資源簡(jiǎn)介

Section Ⅶ　Writing Workshop&Reading Club
Part 1　Reading Comprehension
READING CLUB 1
TEATIME
Step One:General understanding
Read the two passages and find out the differences and similarities between afternoon tea and yum cha.
Step Two:Read for detailed information
Read the two passages carefully and choose the best answers.
　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
1.Where was the practice of afternoon tea first introduced
A.In China.
B.In the western world.
C.In Britain.
D.In Russia.
2.What was the most popular time to go for yum cha
A.At the time between 4 and 5 o'clock.
B.At 7 o'clock in the evening.
C.In the late morning.
D.In the early morning.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passages
A.At first,the Duchess didn't take the afternoon meal seriously.
B.The afternoon tea party is no longer popular in modern Britain.
C.People in China go to yum cha to have a big meal.
D.One function of tea is to help people digest.
答案　1.C　2.C　3.D
Step Three:Critical thinking
If you want to spend some time with your friends, will you choose to have afternoon tea or yum cha
I would choose to have yum cha because I like steamed food a lot.Besides, the time is perfect—late morning.My friends and I don't need to rush through the morning.
READING CLUB 2
CITY OR COUNTRY
Step One:General understanding
Read the passage and complete the diagram.
city
Advantages:full of opportunities for culture, recreation, ①education and entertainment; close to museums, zoos,cinemas, ②community centres, libraries and bookshops;have a stable ③Internet connection.
Disadvantages:④stressful;noisy;a lot of traffic;lonely
country
Advantages:there are ⑤animals all around you; you can explore forests, caves and ⑥beaches;you can connect with ⑦nature;peaceful; friendly people
Disadvantages:boring;lonely
Step Two:Read for detailed information
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Why does the author love city life
A.There are more job opportunities.
B.Shopping is convenient in cities.
C.Have more means of travelling.
D.It provides more choices in education, entertainment and so on.
2.If people in the city want to find peace and calm,where can they go
A.Cinemas. B.Libraries.
C.Museums. D.Parks.
3.How is life on the Isle of Wight different from city life
A.It is full of farm work.
B.It is related to blue sky.
C.It is connected with nature.
D.It is free from worries and noises.
4.Why does the author say city life can be lonely
A.You have little time to enjoy life.
B.You are too busy to make friends.
C.You're cut off from the outside world.
D.The streets are too crowded and noisy.
答案　1.D　2.D　3.C　4.B
Step Three:Critical thinking
1.What is the writer's attitude towards city and country life
Country life is peaceful with friendly people.Some city people think it is lonely but the writer thinks city life can be lonelier.
2.Which is better, city life or country life Why
It's hard to say.I think it isn't about where you live—it's about how you live.
How you live is more important than where you live.Having a positive attitude and appreciating your surroundings, you can be happy no matter where you are. (共17張PPT)
Section Ⅶ　Writing Workshop&Reading Club
Part 1　Reading Comprehension
READING CLUB 1
TEATIME
Step One:General understanding
Read the two passages and find out the differences and similarities between afternoon tea and yum cha.
between four and five o’clock
late
morning
at both meals
with food or snacks
health benefits
Step Two:Read for detailed information
Read the two passages carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Where was the practice of afternoon tea first introduced
A.In China.
B.In the western world.
C.In Britain.
D.In Russia.
√
2.What was the most popular time to go for yum cha
A.At the time between 4 and 5 o’clock.
B.At 7 o’clock in the evening.
C.In the late morning.
D.In the early morning.
√
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passages
A.At first,the Duchess didn’t take the afternoon meal seriously.
B.The afternoon tea party is no longer popular in modern Britain.
C.People in China go to yum cha to have a big meal.
D.One function of tea is to help people digest.
√
Step Three:Critical thinking
If you want to spend some time with your friends, will you choose to have afternoon tea or yum cha
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I would choose to have yum cha because I like steamed food a lot. Besides, the time is perfect—late morning.My friends and I don't need to rush through the morning.
READING CLUB 2
CITY OR COUNTRY
Step One:General understanding
Read the passage and complete the diagram.
city
Advantages:full of opportunities for culture, recreation, ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　; close to museums, zoos, cinemas, ②　　　　　　　　　　　　, libraries and bookshops; have a stable③　　　　　　　　　 　　. Disadvantages:④　　　　　　; noisy;a lot of traffic;lonely
education and entertainment
community centres
Internet connection
stressful
country
Advantages:there are ⑤　　　　　　　 all around you; you can explore forests, caves and ⑥　　　　　　;you can connect with ⑦　　　　　　;peaceful; friendly people
Disadvantages:boring;lonely
animals
beaches
nature
Step Two:Read for detailed information
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Why does the author love city life
A.There are more job opportunities.
B.Shopping is convenient in cities.
C.Have more means of travelling.
D.It provides more choices in education, entertainment and so on.
√
2.If people in the city want to find peace and calm,where can they go
A.Cinemas. B.Libraries.
C.Museums. D.Parks.
√
3.How is life on the Isle of Wight different from city life
A.It is full of farm work.
B.It is related to blue sky.
C.It is connected with nature.
D.It is free from worries and noises.
√
4.Why does the author say city life can be lonely
A.You have little time to enjoy life.
B.You are too busy to make friends.
C.You’re cut off from the outside world.
D.The streets are too crowded and noisy.
√
Step Three:Critical thinking
1.What is the writer’s attitude towards city and country life
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Country life is peaceful with friendly people.Some city people think it is lonely but the writer thinks city life can be lonelier.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.Which is better, city life or country life Why
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It's hard to say.I think it isn't about where you live—it's about how you live. How you live is more important than where you live.Having a positive attitude and appreciating your surroundings, you can be happy no matter where you are.
Thanks！
本
講
內(nèi)
容
結(jié)
束Part 2　Language Points
[核心單詞·練通]
1.junior / d u ni / adj.低年級(jí)的
2.moment / m m nt/ n.某一時(shí)刻
3.forward / f w d/ adv.向前;進(jìn)展
[閱讀單詞·識(shí)記](méi)
1.gym /d m/ n.體育館,健身房
2.presentation / prez n te n/n.報(bào)告;陳述,說(shuō)明
3.slide /sla d/ n.幻燈片
4.rural / r r l/ adj.農(nóng)村的,鄉(xiāng)村的,田園的
[拓展單詞·用活]
1.formal / f m l/ adj.正式的,官方的→informal adj.非正式的→formally adv.正式地
2.adapt / d pt/ vi.&vt.(使)適應(yīng)vt.改編,改寫→adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的;有適應(yīng)能力的→adaptation n.適應(yīng);改編本;改寫本
3.digestion /da d est n/ n.消化→digest vi.& vt.消化vt.領(lǐng)會(huì),理解
4.recreation / rekri e n/ n.娛樂(lè);消遣→recreational adj.娛樂(lè)的;消遣的
5.entertainment / ent te nm nt/ n.娛樂(lè)→entertain vi.& vt.招待,款待;娛樂(lè);使有興趣→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的
[重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)·再現(xiàn)]
1.look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望
2.come up with想出(計(jì)劃、回答)
3.cut off使……與外界隔絕;切斷……的去路(來(lái)路)
4.adapt to sth 適應(yīng)某事
5.at the moment此刻,目前,眼下
6.as a result 因此
7.be close to 離……近
8.play a part in 在……方面起作用
9.thanks to 多虧,由于
10.catch up 敘舊;了解近況
[典型句式·默背]
根據(jù)課文語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子
1.[句型公式]　It is+v.-ed形式+that...
[教材原句]　It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于幾千年前,那時(shí)絲綢之路沿線出現(xiàn)了許多茶館,為疲憊的行人提供休息的地方。
2.[句型公式]　if省略句
[教材原句]　If anything, people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.
如果有什么不同的話,那就是大城市的人們更可能感到孤獨(dú)。
核心詞匯練透
1.adapt vi.&vt.(使)適應(yīng)vt.改編,改寫
·adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的;有適應(yīng)能力的　·adaptation n.適應(yīng);改編本;改寫本
教材原文　I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.
我希望你已經(jīng)很好地適應(yīng)了新的形勢(shì),并且喜歡你的新學(xué)校。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
①Hearing that you are anxious about how to adapt to the new school life,I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions. (建議信)
②To all of you, fresh students, how to adapt yourself to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face. (發(fā)言稿)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
adapt to sth　　　　 適應(yīng)某事
adapt oneself to sth 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事
adapt...from 根據(jù)……改編……
運(yùn)用　單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)
①It is a TV adaptation(adapt) of the Chinese literary classic,Dream of the Red Chamber.
②Meanwhile,I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself(I) to new surroundings.
③I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play which is adapted from our English text.
→I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play adapted from our English text. (分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))
2.entertainment n.娛樂(lè)
·entertain vi.& vt.招待,款待;娛樂(lè);使有興趣　·entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的
教材原文　I love city life because it's full of opportunities for culture, recreation, education and entertainment.
我喜歡城市生活,因?yàn)樗錆M了文化、休閑、教育和娛樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
Much to our entertainment, our English teacher always entertains us with his entertaining stories and jokes. (人物介紹)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)(much) to one's entertainment 令某人(非常)高興的是
(2)entertain sb to sth 用……招待/款待某人
entertain sb with sth 用……使某人快樂(lè)
運(yùn)用　完成語(yǔ)段
To my great entertainment, my mom often entertains me with amusing stories and promises to entertain me to the latest film when we are available. (親情)
令我非常高興的是,我媽媽經(jīng)常用有趣的故事來(lái)逗我開心,并且承諾當(dāng)我們有空的時(shí)候,她會(huì)帶我看最新的電影。
3.look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望
教材原文　I look forward to hearing all about what's happening with you soon.
我期待著很快聽(tīng)到你的近況。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
I'm looking forward to your early reply. (求助信)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)look forward可表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。
(2)look forward to作“盼望,期待”講時(shí),to是介詞,后跟“名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式”,類似短語(yǔ)還有:be/become accustomed to習(xí)慣于;get down to著手處理;stick to堅(jiān)持;be opposed to反對(duì);be devoted to致力于。

運(yùn)用　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子
①The day he had been looking forward to came(come)at last.
②We are looking forward to setting (set) up our own band.
③Once you are accustomed to speaking(speak) English in public,you can express yourself confidently in English.
④Thank you for considering my suggestion.I look forward to hearing your thoughts on this matter. (求助信)
謝謝你考慮我的建議。我期待聽(tīng)到你對(duì)此事的看法。
片段鞏固(期待狂歡節(jié))
用adapt;entertainment;look forward to完成心理、動(dòng)作描寫的片段
　　隨著即將到來(lái)的狂歡節(jié)的消息傳開,湯姆的眼睛亮了起來(lái)。他知道這是一場(chǎng)盛大的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。他急切地期待著,開始調(diào)整他的日程安排,他的心因期待而怦怦直跳。
As the news of the upcoming carnival spread, Tom's eyes lit up.He knew it was 1.a grand entertainment.2.Eagerly looking forward to it, he started to 3.adapt his schedule, his heart pounding with anticipation.
典型句式通關(guān)
.句型公式:It is+v.-ed形式+that...
教材原文　It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于幾千年前,那時(shí)絲綢之路沿線出現(xiàn)了許多茶館,為疲憊的行人提供休息的地方。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
①It is believed that the music festival will be not only meaningful but also interesting. (活動(dòng)介紹)
②The book is known to have been regarded as one of the most influential classic adventure novels for children. (書評(píng))
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有:It is said/reported/thought/known that...據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)認(rèn)為/眾所周知……
(2)上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb/Sth be said/ reported/ thought/known+to do/to be doing/to have done...,根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式和主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作之間的時(shí)間關(guān)系,來(lái)判斷使用不定式的一般式、進(jìn)行式還是完成式。
運(yùn)用　完成句子/翻譯句子/句式升級(jí)
①It is well known that there is a huge cultural difference between China and the Western countries.
眾所周知,中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家之間存在巨大的文化差異。
②我們相信,通過(guò)我們的共同努力,我們會(huì)創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美麗的世界。
It is believed that with our joint efforts we can create a more beautiful world.
③It was thought that the video filmed by my mom was amusing,making me widely known in the town.
→The video filmed by my mom was thought to be amusing,making me widely known in the town.
　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.單詞情景運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共6分)
1.Several years ago, I worked as a writing teacher in a rural(鄉(xiāng)村的) middle school.
2.Our graduation ceremony is scheduled to be held at 9:00 am on June 10 in the school gym(體育館).
3.She has a very formal / f m l/ manner, which can seem unfriendly.
4.He stepped forward / f w d/,bent down and picked it up.
5.After all,learning at senior high school was different from that in junior high school.
6.Just at that moment,a sharp scream came out of the crowd.
Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分,共6分)
1.For many students,it is a great honour to take part in formal or informal(formal) competitions.
2.This kind of tea acts as an aid to digestion(digest).
3.When the presentation(present) day finally came, Tali still seemed nervous.
4.We play basketball here once a week for recreation(recreational).
5.In this sense, watching TV is not just for entertainment(entertain).
6.You should have confidence in their adaptation(adapt).
Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)情景運(yùn)用(每小題1.5分,共6分)
look forward to, at the moment, come up with,as a result
1.I am looking forward to your visit next week.
2.My grandfather was under treatment in hospital,and as a result,I have to take care of him.
3.Grandma and Grandpa came up with the idea of the little red can.
4.I don't want to bother her with/about my problems at the moment.
Ⅳ.典型句式集訓(xùn)(每小題2分,共8分)
1.You may also take notes if necessary. (if省略句)
如有必要,您也可以做筆記。
2.It is said that about 300 people took part in the marathon. (It is+v.-ed形式+that...)
據(jù)說(shuō),約300人參加了這次馬拉松。
3.I was able to adapt to this new way of writing quickly. (adapt)
我很快就適應(yīng)了這種新的寫作方式。
4.Thanks to his help,my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me. (thanks to)
多虧了他的幫助,我的演講非常成功,大家都為我歡呼。
[素能提升練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解(每小題2.5分,共10分)
Do you worry about entering senior high school Everything, from study to environment, has changed.Can you adapt yourself to it
You're not alone.Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat.You may not notice it, but they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.Things are different,and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help.If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students.Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everything changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.
Other points:
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.
Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference.You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文。同學(xué)們期盼的高中生活已經(jīng)開始了,興奮的同時(shí),你也可能會(huì)遇到方方面面的問(wèn)題。怎樣才能很好地去適應(yīng)高中生活呢 看看作者給大家的建議吧!
1.What does the author think of entering senior high school
A.It sounds simple.
B.It is a difficult problem.
C.It's a good chance.
D.It's worrying.
答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.”可知,作者認(rèn)為進(jìn)入高中是一個(gè)好的機(jī)會(huì)。]
2.When you don't know what to do,you can 　　　　.
A.turn to your teachers
B.follow your younger brother
C.write your problems down
D.go to bed early
答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you don't know...in helping new students.”可知,當(dāng)你不知道做什么或?yàn)槟呈聯(lián)鷳n時(shí),你可以向你的老師尋求幫助,因?yàn)槔蠋熢趲椭律矫嬗薪?jīng)驗(yàn)。]
3.Which of the following does the author advise you to do
A.Ask your classmates for help.
B.Don't be shy.
C.Pay attention to others.
D.Just act naturally.
答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Be yourself!It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.”可知,作者建議表現(xiàn)得自然一點(diǎn)。]
4.The main purpose of the passage is to 　　　　.
A.teach students how to organize themselves
B.tell students a story
C.help students that are going to senior high school
D.tell students how to make full use of time
答案　C　[寫作目的題。這篇文章針對(duì)高中新生可能會(huì)面對(duì)的一些問(wèn)題給出了一些建議。由此推斷出作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助將要上高中的學(xué)生。]
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
(2025·無(wú)錫市高一上期中)
After graduation, I started as a software developer at an IT.The great thing about my job is that I can choose my own working 　1　.I use my time travelling on the train to work, so the job fits quite well with my 　2　.
My typical day involves 　3　 a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train.I'll go to the guest lounge (休息大廳) and 　4　 breakfast.I'll then have a quick wash in the bathroom, or go to the local swimming pool to 　5　.
Life is extremely 　6　 and every day is different.I 　7　 have much more contact with friends than ever before, and also have interesting 　8　 with other travellers on the train.I feel anything but 　9　.
Afterwards, I look at the day's train departures (出站列車) and choose a 　10　.Even though I live on trains, I spend a lot of time exploring the 　11　.During the day, I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach.It depends on the 　12　.I love hiking and 　13　 new cities.
Living on the train means I have to 　14　 not having usual things.I don't have privacy (隱私).I have also had to reduce my 　15　 so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack.But the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者畢業(yè)后成為一名軟件開發(fā)者,并選擇了一種獨(dú)特的生活方式:在火車上生活和工作。作者利用通勤時(shí)間旅行,享受靈活的工作安排和多樣化的日常生活。盡管面臨隱私缺失和物品精簡(jiǎn)的挑戰(zhàn),但作者認(rèn)為這種生活方式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)。
1.A.mates B.offices
C.hours D.loads
答案　C　[根據(jù)后文“I use my time travelling on the train to work”可知,作者可以選擇自己的工作時(shí)間,利用在火車上的時(shí)間上班。故選C項(xiàng)。]
2.A.lifestyle B.teamwork
C.health D.major
答案　A　[根據(jù)前文“I use my time travelling on the train to work”可知,作者的工作時(shí)間很自由,可以在火車上工作,因此這份工作很適合作者的生活方式。故選A項(xiàng)。]
3.A.dreaming of B.passing by
C.picking up D.arriving into
答案　D　[根據(jù)后文“on an overnight InterCity Express train”可知,作者乘坐通宵的城際特快列車到達(dá)一個(gè)城市,后文描述了作者到達(dá)后所做的事情。故選D項(xiàng)。]
4.A.make B.eat
C.sell D.collect
答案　B　[根據(jù)前文“...a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train”和后文“breakfast”可知,作者早晨到達(dá)一個(gè)城市,去旅客休息大廳吃早餐。故選B項(xiàng)。]
5.A.sleep B.coach
C.chat D.shower
答案　D　[根據(jù)前文“go to the local swimming pool”可知,此處表示去當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡境叵丛琛９蔬xD項(xiàng)。]
6.A.tough B.colorful
C.dull D.busy
答案　B　[根據(jù)后文“every day is different”可知,作者的生活豐富多彩。故選B項(xiàng)。]
7.A.hopelessly B.cautiously
C.actually D.doubtfully
答案　C　[根據(jù)后文“have much more contact with friends than ever before”可知,作者實(shí)際上比以前有更多的機(jī)會(huì)與朋友聯(lián)系。故選C項(xiàng)。]
8.A.conversations B.responsibilities
C.innovations D.arrangements
答案　A　[根據(jù)后文“with other travellers on the train”可知,作者不僅在現(xiàn)實(shí)中與朋友聯(lián)系,還在火車上與其他旅行者進(jìn)行交談。故選A項(xiàng)。]
9.A.joyful B.lonely
C.friendly D.fruitful
答案　B　[根據(jù)前文“have much more contact with friends than ever before, and also have interesting 　　　　with other travellers on the train”可知,作者比以前有更多的機(jī)會(huì)與朋友聯(lián)系,并且在火車上與其他旅行者進(jìn)行有趣的交談,因此不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。故選B項(xiàng)。]
10.A.seatmate B.business
C.destination D.timetable
答案　C　[根據(jù)前文“I look at the day's train departures (出站列車)”和后文提到的“new cities”可知,作者會(huì)看看當(dāng)天的火車發(fā)車時(shí)間,選擇一個(gè)目的地。故選C項(xiàng)。]
11.A.outdoors B.collections
C.history D.architecture
答案　A　[根據(jù)后文“During the day, I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach(在白天,我可能會(huì)去爬山或去海灘).”可知,作者會(huì)花很多時(shí)間探索戶外。故選A項(xiàng)。]
12.A.budget B.weather
C.time D.mood
答案　B　[根據(jù)前文“go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach”可知,作者的戶外活動(dòng)取決于天氣。故選B項(xiàng)。]
13.A.designing B.recording
C.building D.exploring
答案　D　[根據(jù)前文“I spend a lot of time exploring the 　　　　.”和后文“new cities”可知,作者旅行時(shí)喜歡探索新的城市。故選D項(xiàng)。]
14.A.get used to B.look forward to
C.get down to D.be opposed to
答案　A　[根據(jù)句意及后文“not having usual things.I don't have privacy (隱私).”可知,住在火車上意味著作者要習(xí)慣沒(méi)有一些習(xí)以為常的事情。故選A項(xiàng)。]
15.A.waste B.diet
C.costs D.belongings
答案　D　[根據(jù)后文“so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack”可知,作者不得不減少他的財(cái)物,以便把所有東西都裝進(jìn)一個(gè)30升的背包里。故選D項(xiàng)。](共64張PPT)
Part 2　Language Points
內(nèi)
容
索
引
必備知識(shí)自測(cè)
核心考點(diǎn)突破
課時(shí)精練
必 備 知 識(shí) 自 測(cè)
1.　　　　　　 / d u ni / adj.低年級(jí)的
2.　　　　　　 / m m nt/ n.某一時(shí)刻
3.　　　　　　 / f w d/ adv.向前;進(jìn)展
[核心單詞·練通]
junior
moment
forward
[閱讀單詞·識(shí)記](méi)
1.gym /d m/ n. 　　　　　　　
2.presentation / prez n te n/n.
　　　　　　　
3.slide /sla d/ n. 　　　　　　　
4.rural / r r l/ adj. 　　　　　　 　
體育館,健身房
報(bào)告;陳述,說(shuō)明
幻燈片
農(nóng)村的,鄉(xiāng)村的,田園的
[拓展單詞·用活]
1.　　　　　　 / f m l/ adj.正式的,官方的→informal adj.非正式的→formally adv.正式地
2.　　　　　　 / d pt/ vi.&vt.(使)適應(yīng)vt.改編,改寫→adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的;有適應(yīng)能力的→adaptation n.適應(yīng);改編本;改寫本
3.　　　　　　 /da d est n/ n.消化→digest vi.& vt.消化vt.領(lǐng)會(huì),理解
formal
adapt
digestion
4.　　　　　　 / rekri e n/ n.娛樂(lè);消遣→recreational adj.娛樂(lè)的;消遣的
5.　　　　　　 / ent te nm nt/ n.娛樂(lè)→entertain vi.& vt.招待,款待;娛樂(lè);使有興趣→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的
recreation
entertainment
[重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)·再現(xiàn)]
1.　 　　　　　　　 期待,盼望
2.　　　　　　　　 想出(計(jì)劃、回答)
3.　　　　　　　　 使……與外界隔絕;切斷……的去路(來(lái)路)
4.　　　　　　　　 適應(yīng)某事
5.　　　　　　　　 此刻,目前,眼下
look forward to (doing) sth
come up with
cut off
adapt to sth
at the moment
6.as a result 　　　　　　　
7.be close to 　　　　　　　
8.play a part in 　　　　　　 　
9.thanks to 　　　　　　　
10.catch up 　　　　　　　
因此
離……近
在……方面起作用
多虧,由于
敘舊;了解近況
[典型句式·默背]
根據(jù)課文語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子
1.[句型公式]　It is+v.-ed形式+that...
　[教材原句]　　　　　　　　　　 　the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
　人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于幾千年前,那時(shí)絲綢之路沿線出現(xiàn)了許多茶館,為疲憊的行人提供休息的地方。
It is believed that
2.[句型公式]　if省略句
　[教材原句]　　　　　　　, people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.
　如果有什么不同的話,那就是大城市的人們更可能感到孤獨(dú)。
If anything
核 心 考 點(diǎn) 突 破
核心詞匯練透
典型句式通關(guān)
核心詞匯練透
1.adapt vi.&vt.(使)適應(yīng)vt.改編,改寫
·adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的;有適應(yīng)能力的　·adaptation n.適應(yīng);改編本;改寫本
教材原文　I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.
我希望你已經(jīng)很好地適應(yīng)了新的形勢(shì),并且喜歡你的新學(xué)校。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
①Hearing that you are anxious about how to adapt to the new school life,I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions.(建議信)
②To all of you, fresh students, how to adapt yourself to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.(發(fā)言稿)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
adapt to sth　　　　 適應(yīng)某事
adapt oneself to sth 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事
adapt...from 根據(jù)……改編……
運(yùn)用　單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)
①It is a TV 　　　　　　(adapt) of the Chinese literary classic, Dream of the Red Chamber.
②Meanwhile,I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt
　　　　　　(I) to new surroundings.
③I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play
which is adapted from our English text.
→I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))
adaptation
myself
adapted from our English text
2.entertainment n.娛樂(lè)
·entertain vi.& vt.招待,款待;娛樂(lè);使有興趣　·entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的
教材原文　I love city life because it’s full of opportunities for culture, recreation, education and entertainment.
我喜歡城市生活,因?yàn)樗錆M了文化、休閑、教育和娛樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
Much to our entertainment, our English teacher always entertains us with his entertaining stories and jokes.(人物介紹)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)(much) to one’s entertainment 令某人(非常)高興的是
(2)entertain sb to sth 用……招待/款待某人
entertain sb with sth 用……使某人快樂(lè)
運(yùn)用　完成語(yǔ)段
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, my mom often
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and promises to
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　when we are available.(親情)
令我非常高興的是,我媽媽經(jīng)常用有趣的故事來(lái)逗我開心,并且承諾當(dāng)我們有空的時(shí)候,她會(huì)帶我看最新的電影。
To my great entertainment
entertains me with amusing stories
entertain me to the latest film
3.look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望
教材原文　I look forward to hearing all about what’s happening with you soon.我期待著很快聽(tīng)到你的近況。
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
I’m looking forward to your early reply.(求助信)
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)look forward可表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。
(2)look forward to作“盼望,期待”講時(shí),to是介詞,后跟“名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式”,類似短語(yǔ)還有:be/become accustomed to習(xí)慣于;get down to著手處理;stick to堅(jiān)持;be opposed to反對(duì);be devoted to致力于。
運(yùn)用　單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子
①The day he had been looking forward to 　　　　　　(come)at last.
②We are looking forward to 　　　　　　　 (set) up our own band.
③Once you are accustomed to 　　　　　　　 (speak) English in public,you can express yourself confidently in English.
④Thank you for considering my suggestion.
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　on this matter.(求助信)
謝謝你考慮我的建議。我期待聽(tīng)到你對(duì)此事的看法。
came
setting
speaking
look forward to hearing your thoughts
片段鞏固(期待狂歡節(jié))
用adapt;entertainment;look forward to完成心理、動(dòng)作描寫的片段
　　隨著即將到來(lái)的狂歡節(jié)的消息傳開,湯姆的眼睛亮了起來(lái)。他知道這是一場(chǎng)盛大的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。他急切地期待著,開始調(diào)整他的日程安排,他的心因期待而怦怦直跳。
As the news of the upcoming carnival spread, Tom’s eyes lit up. He knew it was 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, he started to 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, his heart pounding with anticipation.
a grand entertainment
Eagerly looking forward to it
adapt his schedule
句型公式:It is+v.-ed形式+that...
教材原文　It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于幾千年前,那時(shí)絲綢之路沿線出現(xiàn)了許多茶館,為疲憊的行人提供休息的地方。
典型句式通關(guān)
感知　語(yǔ)言先輸入
①It is believed that the music festival will be not only meaningful but also interesting.(活動(dòng)介紹)
②The book is known to have been regarded as one of the most influential classic adventure novels for children.(書評(píng))
記牢　知識(shí)再梳理
(1)類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有:It is said/reported/thought/known that...據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)認(rèn)為/眾所周知……
(2)上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb/Sth be said/ reported/ thought/known+to do/to be doing/to have done...,根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式和主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作之間的時(shí)間關(guān)系,來(lái)判斷使用不定式的一般式、進(jìn)行式還是完成式。
運(yùn)用　完成句子/翻譯句子/句式升級(jí)
①　　　　　　　　　　　　 there is a huge cultural difference between China and the Western countries.
眾所周知,中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家之間存在巨大的文化差異。
②我們相信,通過(guò)我們的共同努力,我們會(huì)創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美麗的世界。
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It is well known that
It is believed that with our joint efforts we can create a more beautiful world.
③It was thought that the video filmed by my mom was amusing, making me widely known in the town.
→The video filmed by my mom 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,
making me widely known in the town.
was thought to be amusing
課 時(shí) 精 練
Ⅰ.單詞情景運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共6分)
1.Several years ago, I worked as a writing teacher in a
　　　　　　　　(鄉(xiāng)村的) middle school.
2.Our graduation ceremony is scheduled to be held at 9:00 am on June 10 in the school 　　　　　　　　(體育館).
3.She has a very 　　　　　　　　/ f m l/ manner, which can seem unfriendly.
rural
gym
formal
4.He stepped 　　　　　　　　/ f w d/,bent down and picked it up.
5.After all,learning at senior high school was different from that in
j　　　　　　　　 high school.
6.Just at that m　　　　　　　　,a sharp scream came out of the crowd.
forward
unior
oment
Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分,共6分)
1.For many students,it is a great honour to take part in formal or
　　　　　　　　(formal) competitions.
2.This kind of tea acts as an aid to 　　　　　　　　(digest).
3.When the 　 　　　　　(present) day finally came, Tali still seemed nervous.
informal
digestion
presentation
4.We play basketball here once a week for 　　　　　 (recreational).
5.In this sense, watching TV is not just for 　　　　　 　(entertain).
6.You should have confidence in their 　　　　　　　　(adapt).
recreation
entertainment
adaptation
Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)情景運(yùn)用(每小題1.5分,共6分)
look forward to, at the moment, come up with,as a result
1.I am 　　　 　　　　　your visit next week.
2.My grandfather was under treatment in hospital,and
　　　　　　　　,I have to take care of him.
3.Grandma and Grandpa 　　　 　　　the idea of the little red can.
4.I don’t want to bother her with/about my problems
　　　　　　　　.
looking forward to
as a result
came up with
at the moment
Ⅳ.典型句式集訓(xùn)(每小題2分,共8分)
1.You may also take notes 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(if省略句)
　如有必要,您也可以做筆記。
2.　　　　　　　　 about 300 people took part in the marathon.
(It is+v.-ed形式+that...)
　據(jù)說(shuō),約300人參加了這次馬拉松。
if necessary
It is said that
3.I was able to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　quickly.
(adapt)
　我很快就適應(yīng)了這種新的寫作方式。
4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　,my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.(thanks to)
　多虧了他的幫助,我的演講非常成功,大家都為我歡呼。
adapt to this new way of writing
Thanks to his help
[素能提升練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解(每小題2.5分,共10分)
Do you worry about entering senior high school Everything, from study to environment, has changed.Can you adapt yourself to it
You're not alone.Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat.You may not notice it, but they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.Things are different,and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help.If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students.Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everything changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.
Other points:
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.
Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference.You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文。同學(xué)們期盼的高中生活已經(jīng)開始了,興奮的同時(shí),你也可能會(huì)遇到方方面面的問(wèn)題。怎樣才能很好地去適應(yīng)高中生活呢 看看作者給大家的建議吧!
1.What does the author think of entering senior high school
A.It sounds simple.
B.It is a difficult problem.
C.It's a good chance.
D.It's worrying.
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.”可知,作者認(rèn)為進(jìn)入高中是一個(gè)好的機(jī)會(huì)。
√
2.When you don't know what to do,you can 　　　　.
A.turn to your teachers
B.follow your younger brother
C.write your problems down
D.go to bed early
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you don't know...in helping new students.”可知,當(dāng)你不知道做什么或?yàn)槟呈聯(lián)鷳n時(shí),你可以向你的老師尋求幫助,因?yàn)槔蠋熢趲椭律矫嬗薪?jīng)驗(yàn)。
√
3.Which of the following does the author advise you to do
A.Ask your classmates for help.
B.Don't be shy.
C.Pay attention to others.
D.Just act naturally.
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Be yourself!It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.”可知,作者建議表現(xiàn)得自然一點(diǎn)。
√
4.The main purpose of the passage is to 　　　　.
A.teach students how to organize themselves
B.tell students a story
C.help students that are going to senior high school
D.tell students how to make full use of time
解析　寫作目的題。這篇文章針對(duì)高中新生可能會(huì)面對(duì)的一些問(wèn)題給出了一些建議。由此推斷出作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助將要上高中的學(xué)生。
√
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
(2025·無(wú)錫市高一上期中)
After graduation, I started as a software developer at an IT.The great thing about my job is that I can choose my own working 　1　.I use my time travelling on the train to work, so the job fits quite well with my 　2　.
My typical day involves 　3　 a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train.I'll go to the guest lounge (休息大廳) and 　4　 breakfast.I'll then have a quick wash in the bathroom, or go to the local swimming pool to 　5　.
Life is extremely 　6　 and every day is different.I 　7　 have much more contact with friends than ever before, and also have interesting 　8　 with other travellers on the train.I feel anything but
　9　.
Afterwards, I look at the day's train departures (出站列車) and choose a 　10　.Even though I live on trains, I spend a lot of time exploring the 　11　.During the day, I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach.It depends on the 　12　.I love hiking and 　13　 new cities.
Living on the train means I have to 　14　 not having usual things.I don't have privacy (隱私).I have also had to reduce my 　15　 so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack.But the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者畢業(yè)后成為一名軟件開發(fā)者,并選擇了一種獨(dú)特的生活方式:在火車上生活和工作。作者利用通勤時(shí)間旅行,享受靈活的工作安排和多樣化的日常生活。盡管面臨隱私缺失和物品精簡(jiǎn)的挑戰(zhàn),但作者認(rèn)為這種生活方式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)。
1.A.mates B.offices
C.hours D.loads
解析　根據(jù)后文“I use my time travelling on the train to work”可知,作者可以選擇自己的工作時(shí)間,利用在火車上的時(shí)間上班。故選C項(xiàng)。
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2.A.lifestyle B.teamwork
C.health D.major
解析　根據(jù)前文“I use my time travelling on the train to work”可知,作者的工作時(shí)間很自由,可以在火車上工作,因此這份工作很適合作者的生活方式。故選A項(xiàng)。
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3.A.dreaming of B.passing by
C.picking up D.arriving into
解析　根據(jù)后文“on an overnight InterCity Express train”可知,作者乘坐通宵的城際特快列車到達(dá)一個(gè)城市,后文描述了作者到達(dá)后所做的事情。故選D項(xiàng)。
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4.A.make B.eat
C.sell D.collect
解析　根據(jù)前文“...a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train”和后文“breakfast”可知,作者早晨到達(dá)一個(gè)城市,去旅客休息大廳吃早餐。故選B項(xiàng)。
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5.A.sleep B.coach
C.chat D.shower
解析　根據(jù)前文“go to the local swimming pool”可知,此處表示去當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡境叵丛琛９蔬xD項(xiàng)。
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6.A.tough B.colorful
C.dull D.busy
解析　根據(jù)后文“every day is different”可知,作者的生活豐富多彩。故選B項(xiàng)。
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7.A.hopelessly B.cautiously
C.actually D.doubtfully
解析　根據(jù)后文“have much more contact with friends than ever before”可知,作者實(shí)際上比以前有更多的機(jī)會(huì)與朋友聯(lián)系。故選C項(xiàng)。
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8.A.conversations B.responsibilities
C.innovations D.arrangements
解析　根據(jù)后文“with other travellers on the train”可知,作者不僅在現(xiàn)實(shí)中與朋友聯(lián)系,還在火車上與其他旅行者進(jìn)行交談。故選A項(xiàng)。
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9.A.joyful B.lonely
C.friendly D.fruitful
解析　根據(jù)前文“have much more contact with friends than ever before, and also have interesting 　　　　with other travellers on the train”可知,作者比以前有更多的機(jī)會(huì)與朋友聯(lián)系,并且在火車上與其他旅行者進(jìn)行有趣的交談,因此不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。故選B項(xiàng)。
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10.A.seatmate B.business
C.destination D.timetable
解析　根據(jù)前文“I look at the day's train departures (出站列車)”和后文提到的“new cities”可知,作者會(huì)看看當(dāng)天的火車發(fā)車時(shí)間,選擇一個(gè)目的地。故選C項(xiàng)。
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11.A.outdoors B.collections
C.history D.architecture
解析　根據(jù)后文“During the day, I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach(在白天,我可能會(huì)去爬山或去海灘).”可知,作者會(huì)花很多時(shí)間探索戶外。故選A項(xiàng)。
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12.A.budget B.weather
C.time D.mood
解析　根據(jù)前文“go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach”可知,作者的戶外活動(dòng)取決于天氣。故選B項(xiàng)。
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13.A.designing B.recording
C.building D.exploring
解析　根據(jù)前文“I spend a lot of time exploring the 　　　　.”和后文“new cities”可知,作者旅行時(shí)喜歡探索新的城市。故選D項(xiàng)。
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14.A.get used to B.look forward to
C.get down to D.be opposed to
解析　根據(jù)句意及后文“not having usual things.I don't have privacy (隱私).”可知,住在火車上意味著作者要習(xí)慣沒(méi)有一些習(xí)以為常的事情。故選A項(xiàng)。
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15.A.waste B.diet
C.costs D.belongings
解析　根據(jù)后文“so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack”可知,作者不得不減少他的財(cái)物,以便把所有東西都裝進(jìn)一個(gè)30升的背包里。故選D項(xiàng)。
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