資源簡介

Period 2　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
1．發生；舉行take place
2．穿著……的衣服 be dressed up in...clothes
3．按照傳統 according to tradition
4．給某人留下深刻印象make a deep impression on sb
5．一排排的座位 the rows of seats
6．使某人想起某事remind sb of sth
7．微笑的臉龐 the smiling faces
8．決不，根本不anything but
9．攜手 join hands
10．幸福地生活在一起 live together happily
11．這么說吧，大致說來let’s just say
12．笨手笨腳have two left feet
13．下飛機get off the flight
14．休息一周take a week off
15．可感覺到；在傳播中in the air
16．及時到達 arrive in time
17．即將開始 be about to begin
18．就位take one’s place
19．在歡樂的人群中in the merry crowd
20．興奮地等待wait with excitement
21．立即行動 jump into action
22．扭來扭去twist and turn
23．沿街行進 march down the street
24．人山人海 the ever-growing sea of people
25．一波接一波 wave after wave
26．被卷入，陷入be caught up in
impression n．印象，感想；影響，效果(impress v．給……留下深刻印象；使銘記；使意識到 impressed印象深刻的 impressive adj.令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的)
[教材原句P30]I did not understand all of the traditional customs，but a few made a deep impression on me.不是所有的傳統習俗我都了解，但有一些給我留下了深刻的印象。
[北師大版]Active learners do not judge people based on first impressions or personal feelings.
主動學習者不會根據第一印象或個人感受來判斷一個人。
·leave/make a/an...impression on/upon sb給某人留下一個……的印象
·impress sth on/upon sb＝impress sb with sth 使某人牢記某事/某事給某人留下深刻印象
·be impressed by/with...對……印象深刻
(1)His impressive(impress) performance on stage left a deep impression on/upon the audience.
[寫作佳句]
(2)(2024·上海1月，應用文寫作)我認為您的講座會給我們留下深刻的印象，激發我們對西方文學作品的興趣。
I fancy that your lecture will leave a deep impression on us/you will impress us with your lecture/you will impress your lecture on us/we will be impressed with your lecture，stimulating our interest in Western literary works.
(3)(話題寫作之人物描寫)我父親要我牢記努力工作的重要性，多年來讓我受益匪淺。
My father impressed the value of hard work on/upon me/impressed me with the value of hard work，which has been benefiting me over years.
anything but決不，根本不
[教材原句P30]The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.接下來的風俗絕對不尋常。
nothing but (＝only)只是；只有；只不過
all but (＝almost，nearly) 幾乎，差一點
everything but除了……其余都……
none but (＝no one except)只有；除……外誰也不
上周，他們參觀了一座小島。這次參觀很無聊，只是浪費時間。而且他們住的酒店一點也不便宜。最后他們差點錯過能帶他們回來的唯一的船。在回家的路上，他們看到一個老人的T恤上寫著一句英語：錢可以買到一切，除了幸福。多么難忘的一次經歷！
Last week，they paid a visit to a small island.The visit was boring and it was nothing but a waste of time.And the hotel where they lived was anything but cheap.At last they all but missed the only ship that could carry them back.On their way home，they saw an English sentence on an old man’s T-shirt，saying “Money can buy everything but happiness”．What an unforgettable experience!
occasion n．特殊場合，盛會；時刻；時機(occasional adj.偶然的 occasionally adv.偶然；偶爾；有時候)
[教材原句P31]No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.
難怪里約熱內盧的人們為了這場快樂的慶典休息一周。
[人教版]They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.節日是讓我們放松心情、享受生活、暫時忘卻工作的時刻。
on this/that occasion這/那次
on no occasion決不(位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)
on occasion(s)偶爾；偶然；有時
注意：當定語從句的先行詞為occasion且在從句中作狀語時，定語從句的引導詞要根據occasion的具體含義來確定。如果表示時間，意為“時刻；機會”，用關系副詞when引導；如果表示地點，意為“場合”，則用關系副詞where引導。
(1)It’s helpful to put children in an occasion where they can see themselves differently.
(2)(話題寫作之節日介紹)The Spring Festival is an occasion when family members gather together and have a good rest.
(3)He visits his parents only occasionally(occasion)，for example，going home to celebrate the annual Spring Festival.
[寫作佳句]
(4)生活充滿了起起伏伏，但我們決不應該放棄夢想與希望。
Life is full of ups and downs，but on no occasion should we give up our dream and hope.
感官動詞＋賓語＋賓語補足語
[教材原句P31]I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
我看到一群人，其中有大約二十名巴西舞者以及一支樂隊，他們身著華麗的服飾站在街頭。
[結構分析] 此句是簡單句。句中standing in the street是現在分詞短語作感官動詞see的賓語補足語。
·常用于“感官動詞＋賓語＋賓語補足語”這一結構的感官動詞有：see，watch，hear，observe，feel等。
·動詞作感官動詞的賓語補足語有三種形式：現在分詞、(省略to的)不定式和過去分詞。現在分詞表示動作正在進行；(省略to的)不定式表示動作已經完成，或是經常發生；過去分詞表示被動。
·另外，形容詞也可作感官動詞的賓語補足語，并且在這種情況下，感官動詞后常用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的不定式或that從句。
(1)The majority of students found the activity beneficial(benefit) to their studies.
(2)Seeing the crowd thinning(thin) out，I was burning to rush to the bus.
(3)It would be better to tell them your feeling of satisfaction when you see the dishes made(make) by yourself.
[寫作佳句]
(4)(2021·新課標Ⅰ，讀后續寫)爸爸看到他的孩子們正在準備母親節早餐，所以他踮著腳進入廚房。
The father saw his children preparing the Mother’s Day breakfast，so he tiptoed into the kitchen.
(5)(應用文寫作之求助信)我發現適應新的學校生活很難，因此我尋求您的幫助。
I found it difficult to adapt to the new school life，so I turned to you for help.
Ⅰ.短語填空
1．The lights were low and romance was in the air(可感覺到)．
2．I was caught up in(沉迷于) the novel so much that I forgot to go to bed.
3．Great changes have taken place(發生) in my hometown in the past five years.
4．His words left/made a deep impression on(給……留下深刻印象) me，enabling me to face up to all difficulties.
5．The view from the mountaintop was anything but(根本不) disappointing，with green valleys and a blue lake stretching out before us.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．在夢中，彼得看見自己被一只兇猛的狼追趕，然后，他突然醒了。
In the dream，Peter saw himself followed by a fierce wolf，and he woke suddenly.
2．臉上露出笑容，他向所有人宣布了這個好消息。
A smile spreading across his face，he announced the good news to everyone.
3．你在任何場合都不要試圖欺騙別人，因為一旦他們發現你不誠實，他們再也不會相信你了。
On no occasion should you try to cheat others，for once they find you dishonest，they will never believe you anymore.
作業2　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
[分值：62分]
Ⅰ.單句語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
1．It is the local custom for people to dance(dance) at the party.
2．On occasion，one may decide to change，but that is a personal choice.
3．The entrance to the hall is beautifully decorated，which attracts many people.
4．Weather permitting(permit)，they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
5．The children merrily(merry) clapped their hands as the singer finished the song.
6．Many people like to see the falling leaves dancing(dance) in the wind in autumn.
7．My father always impresses on/upon me the importance of forming a good habit.
8．The results I have seen show an impressive(impress) and rapid impact on health outcomes.
9．Informal(formal) language is used in conversation with colleagues，family members and friends.
10．The science fiction film，starring a famous film star，was anything but interesting，so I felt bored.
Ⅱ.主題微寫作(共4小題；每小題3分，滿分12分)
1．隨著春節的臨近，家家戶戶開始用紅燈籠和對聯裝飾他們的家。(as作連詞)
As the Spring Festival approached，families began to decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets.
2．我看見我的兩個朋友在街上開心地有說有笑。(see＋賓語＋賓補)
I saw two of my friends laughing and talking merrily in the street.
3．街道看起來很美，彩色的燈像夜晚的星星一樣閃閃發光。(獨立主格結構)
The street looked beautiful，the colorful lights sparkling like stars at night.
4．人們沉浸在歡樂的氣氛中，即使是陌生人也在月光下分享微笑和祝福。(so...that...)
People were so caught up in the merry occasion that even strangers shared smiles and well-wishes under the moon.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀(共8小題；每小題2.5分，滿分20分)
A
(2024·河北張家口高一下期中)
What is Thanksgiving all about Generally，it is a time of year when we get together with our families and celebrate peace over a giant feast including roast turkey and pumpkin pie.
There are many reasons why the pumpkin pie is made for Thanksgiving，one of which is related to the season.In the USA，Thanksgiving sits at the beginning of the fall season，and this is celebrated over a feast made up of seasonal food.Pumpkins are harvested in North America and Canada during the fall；therefore，being a seasonal crop，it is in richness at this time.
In 1621，some of the earliest American settlers came across pumpkins for the first time and were new to eating it.Early recipes(食譜) describe ways of cooking pumpkins，which would have included hollowing out(挖空) a pumpkin and filling it with milk and honey.They would have then roasted this on a fire.It became a tradition for the Native Americans to bring the pumpkins to the settlers as gifts，and they showed them how to cook and prepare pumpkins.
Pumpkin pie recipes began to appear in English-written American cookbooks in 1670.Some recipes included adding apples for added flavor(味道)．Most recipes have continued to follow the basis of using pumpkin，milk，eggs，sugar，salt，butter，and so on.
The biggest pumpkin pie in the world was made on September 25,2010，at the New Bremen Pumpkin Fest in Ohio.To make this large pie,2,796 eggs,525 pounds of sugar，and 1,212 pounds of canned pumpkin were used.After baking，the total weight of the pie was 3,699 pounds.
The pumpkin pie was a creation made with the help and guidance of Native Americans and is an important part of celebrating Thanksgiving.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了南瓜派在感恩節的由來和制作過程，以及它在感恩節中的重要性。
1．Why are pumpkins used to celebrate Thanksgiving according to paragraph 2
A．Pumpkins are in season in autumn.
B．People relate pumpkins to being rich.
C．People in North America love eating pumpkins.
D．Pumpkins stand for people’s wish for a happy life.
答案　A
解析　細節理解題。根據文章第二段中的“In the USA，Thanksgiving sits at the beginning of the fall season，and this is celebrated over a feast made up of seasonal food.Pumpkins are harvested in North America and Canada during the fall；therefore，being a seasonal crop，it is in richness at this time.”可知，南瓜是秋季的季節性食物，所以被用來慶祝感恩節。故選A。
2．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The celebrations on Thanksgiving.
B．The history of early American settlers.
C．The early recipes for making pumpkin pie.
D．The origin of cooking pumpkin on Thanksgiving.
答案　D
解析　段落大意題。根據文章第三段“In 1621，some of the earliest American settlers came across pumpkins for the first time and were new to eating it...It became a tradition for the Native Americans to bring the pumpkins to the settlers as gifts，and they showed them how to cook and prepare pumpkins.”可知，本段主要講述了感恩節烹飪南瓜的由來。故選D。
3．Why are the numbers used in paragraph 5
A．To show the pumpkin pie was extremely big.
B．To describe the good taste of the pumpkin pie.
C．To stress the difficulty in gathering pumpkins.
D．To explain the process of making the pumpkin pie.
答案　A
解析　推理判斷題。根據文章第五段“The biggest pumpkin pie in the world was made on September 25,2010，at the New Bremen Pumpkin Fest in Ohio.To make this large pie,2,796 eggs,525 pounds of sugar，and 1,212 pounds of canned pumpkin were used.After baking，the total weight of the pie was 3,699 pounds.”可知，這些數字被用來展示南瓜派的巨大尺寸。故選A。
4．What is the suitable title of the text
A．Growing Crops for Thanksgiving
B．Eating Pumpkin Pie at Thanksgiving
C．The Biggest Pumpkin Pie in the World
D．Traditions of Celebrating Thanksgiving
答案　B
解析　標題歸納題。通讀全文尤其根據第一段中的“...it is a time of year when we get together with our families and celebrate peace over a giant feast including roast turkey and pumpkin pie.”可知，文章主要講述了南瓜派在感恩節的由來和制作過程，以及它在感恩節中的重要性，B項“在感恩節吃南瓜派”適合作為短文的標題。故選B。
B(此篇精讀)
(2025·山西太原高一上期末)
On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will spread acts of kindness in honour of World Kindness Day.No matter how big or small the acts are，this treasured day will be spent spreading love to friends，family and those who need it most.People like sending an encouraging message to a close friend，expressing praise to a co-worker，or treating a stranger to a cup of coffee.This day you can see people all over the world appreciate kindness and make it the usual practice.
In celebration of World Kindness Day，each year，Australian fashion label Black Pepper organizes a national search for Australia’s Kindest Person across the country.“We’re so proud to be doing the search for an entire month to find Australia’s Kindest Person，”says Rachel Digby，Black Pepper General Manager.“It’s a great honour to be responsible for recognizing the amazing people and sharing their stories with the world，in the hope that we can inspire acts of love，generosity and kindness.” Black Pepper will be awarding Australia’s Kindest Person with a cash prize of $2,000，and the nominator(提名者) will also receive prizes.
It was reported that Rose Darling from Port Adelaide，South Australia，was the winner of the 2023 World Kindness Day.Rose Darling is the co-founder of Community Help and Togetherness (CHATS)．This organization provides food，groceries，clothing and necessary household items for those in need.She said that she was very pleased to be able to bring changes to the lives of many people in the local community and to be recognized by Black Pepper.
Does someone in your life come to mind Perhaps a mother，daughter，sister or special friend who deserves a round of applause Maybe it’s you Whoever it is，now is the time to share their stories of kindness with the world.
語篇解讀　這是一篇新聞報道。本文介紹了“國際善意日”，人們在這一天通過各種小善舉傳播善意，澳大利亞時尚品牌Black Pepper每年舉辦“尋找澳大利亞最善良的人”活動，Rose Darling因其對社區的貢獻而在2023年獲此殊榮。
5．Which aspect of World Kindness Day is paragraph 1 mainly about
A．Its origin. B．Its popularity.
C．Its principle. D．Its event.
答案　B
解析　段落大意題。根據第一段內容“On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will...”及總結句“This day you can see people all over the world...the usual practice.”可知，第一段主要介紹了國際善意日的普及程度以及人們如何在這一天積極參與并傳播善意。故本段主要講述的是國際善意日的受歡迎程度(popularity)。故選B項。
6．What does Rachel Digby think of organizing the event
A．It’s complex.
B．It’s highly priced.
C．It’s time-consuming.
D．It’s socially important.
答案　D
解析　推理判斷題。根據第二段中Rachel Digby說的話“We’re so proud to...find Australia’s Kindest Person”以及“It’s a great honour to be responsible for...in the hope that we can inspire acts of love，generosity and kindness.”可知，她認為組織這項活動是一種榮幸，他們希望通過這項活動來認可那些善良的人，并分享他們的故事，以激勵更多的人展現愛、慷慨和善良。由此可推知，她認為這項活動具有社會意義。故選D項。
7．Why was Rose Darling named as the winner
A．She inspired others to act with love.
B．She shared the kindest stories with others.
C．Her kindness made a difference to her community.
D．Her organization made contributions to Black Pepper.
答案　C
解析　細節理解題。根據第三段中“Rose Darling is the co-founder of Community Help and Togetherness(CHATS)．This organization provides food，groceries，clothing and necessary household items for those in need...”可知，Rose Darling因為給當地社區帶來了積極改變而被評為2023年國際善意日的獲勝者。故選C項。
8．In which section of a website can this article be found
A．Culture. B．Education.
C．Fashion. D．Art.
答案　A
解析　文章出處題。根據文章內容尤其首段首句“On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will spread acts of kindness in honour of World Kindness Day.”可知，本文介紹了國際善意日及其相關活動，這屬于社會文化范疇。因此，這篇文章最可能出現在網站的“文化”版塊。故選A項。
[詞匯積累]
1．all walks of life各行各業；社會各界
2．acts of kindness慈善行為
3．in honour of為了紀念；為慶祝
4．co-worker n．同事 co-founder n．共同創立者；聯合發起人
注：co-前綴，表“共同，一起”，此類詞還有：co-author合著者，cooperate合作，coexist共存
5．treat sb to sth用某物款待某人
6．award sb with sth＝award sth to sb授予某人某物
7．come to mind想到；出現在腦海中
8．a round of applause一陣掌聲
[句式分析]
No matter how big or small the acts are，this treasured day will be spent spreading love to friends，family and to those who need it most.
分析：此句為復合句。no matter how表示“無論多么”，引導讓步狀語從句，who引導定語從句。
翻譯：無論行為是大是小，這珍貴的一天將被用來向朋友、家人和那些最需要關愛的人傳遞愛。
Ⅳ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
(2025·河南南陽高一上期末)
Every day，kindness happens somewhere in this world.Country music star Brad Paisley and his wife，Kimberly， 1 that they had chosen a place for their second 2 grocery store—The Store.It was designed to 3 families that didn’t have enough food.
The couple 4 opened The Store on Belmont University’s campus in 2020，when people had some 5 because of the serious results of terrible tornadoes in Nashville.
The Store 6 fresh and healthy food to over 700 families every other month，and most importantly，families that would receive the food don’t have to pay.
“When seeing that we could make some difference to others，we were 7 ，” the Paisleys said.“It has always been our goal to increase this 8 .So the second one was decided with the help of our friends.They got encouraged and wanted to 9 their strength.”
The Store provides a unique shopping experience， 10 families to choose food just as they would in any other store.“We don’ t want to let them get awkward，” the Paisleys said.
The couple mentioned the 11 of this method，saying，“This isn’t a simple food storeroom where we hand out left food and vegetables. 12 ，by developing a space into a store，we have 13 a respectful interaction(互動) that hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t 14 .”
The new store will welcome its first 15 in the summer of 2025，increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了鄉村音樂明星Brad Paisley和他的妻子Kimberly宣布他們的第二家免費雜貨店——The Store已經選好了地點，來幫助那些食物不足的家庭，為他們免費提供新鮮健康的食物。
1．A.announced B．agreed
C．imagined D．realized
答案　A
解析　announce宣布；agree同意；imagine想象；realize意識到。根據下文“they had chosen a place for their second grocery store”可知，他們已經為第二個雜貨店選好了地址，此處指“宣布”了這個消息。故選A。
2．A.big B．free
C．well-organized D．colorfully-painted
答案　B
解析　big大的；free免費的；well-organized組織良好的；colorfully-painted彩色繪制的。根據下文“families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，接受食物的家庭不需要支付費用，因此這是一家“免費的”雜貨店。故選B。
3．A.reward B．connect
C．remind D．support
答案　D
解析　reward獎勵；connect連接；remind提醒；support支持，幫助。根據空后“families that didn’t have enough food”以及下文“families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，這家店是為了“幫助”那些沒有足夠食物的家庭。故選D。
4．A.fortunately B．secretly
C．originally D．finally
答案　C
解析　fortunately幸運地；secretly秘密地；originally最初；finally最終。根據上文“that they had chosen a place for their second grocery store—The Store”可知，這對夫婦最初于2020年在貝爾蒙特大學校園里開了第一家免費雜貨店The Store，此處介紹了他們當初開第一家免費雜貨店的時間、地點和原因。originally符合語境。故選C。
5．A.adventures B．opportunities
C．regrets D．challenges
答案　D
解析　adventure冒險；opportunity機會；regret遺憾；challenge挑戰。根據下文“because of the serious results of terrible tornadoes in Nashville”可知，此處指2020年納什維爾可怕的龍卷風造成的嚴重后果給人們的生活帶來了“挑戰”。故選D。
6．A.lends B．offers
C．returns D．sells
答案　B
解析　lend借出；offer提供，自愿給予；return歸還；sell出售。根據下文“and most importantly，families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，這家店免費提供新鮮健康的食物給700多個家庭。故選B。
7．A.cheerful B．relaxed
C．confident D．calm
答案　A
解析　cheerful愉快的；relaxed放松的；confident自信的；calm冷靜的。根據上文“When seeing that we could make some difference to others”可知，當他們看到自己能為別人帶來一些改變時，他們感到“愉快”。故選A。
8．A.interest B．need
C．ability D．effort
答案　D
解析　interest興趣；need需要；ability能力；effort努力。根據下文“increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food”可知，他們決定開設第二家店是為了能夠為更多家庭提供免費健康的事物，給更多人帶來一些改變；因此，此處指他們的目標是加強這方面的努力。故選D。
9．A.seek B．share
C．stress D．build
答案　B
解析　seek尋求；share分享；stress強調；build建立。根據上文“So the second one was decided with the help of our friends”可知，Brad Paisley和Kimberly的朋友們受到了鼓舞，想要“分享”他們的力量，在他們的幫助下，Brad Paisley和Kimberly決定開第二家免費雜貨店來幫助更多家庭。故選B。
10．A.promising B．driving
C．teaching D．allowing
答案　D
解析　promise承諾；drive駕駛，驅使；teach教授；allow允許，使可能。根據下文“families to choose food just as they would in any other store”以及“We don’t want to let them get awkward”可知，免費雜貨店The Store提供獨特的購物體驗：為了不讓這些家庭尷尬，使他們能夠像在其他商店一樣選擇食物。故選D。
11．A.form B．requirement
C．importance D．disadvantage
答案　C
解析　form形式；requirement要求；importance重要性；disadvantage缺點。根據下文“ ，by developing a space into a store，we have a respectful interaction(互動) that hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t .”可知，夫婦二人提到了這種方法的“重要性”。故選C。
12．A.Anyway B．Instead
C．Therefore D．Besides
答案　B
解析　anyway無論如何；instead相反，而是；therefore因此；besides此外。根據上文“This isn’t a simple food storeroom”以及下文“by developing a space into a store”可知，他們并不是簡單地開設一個分發剩下的食物和蔬菜的食品儲藏室，而是創造了一種表示尊重的互動，讓這些缺少食物的家庭覺得他們并沒有陷入困境，instead“相反，而是”符合語境。故選B。
13．A.created B．explained
C．missed D．reported
答案　A
解析　create創造；explain解釋；miss錯過；report報道。根據上文“‘We don’ t want to let them get awkward, ’the Paisleys said.”以及空后“a respectful interaction(互動)”可知，他們不想讓這些獲得免費食物的人們尷尬，因此通過將一個空間變成一個商店，“創造”一種表示尊重的互動。故選A。
14．A.break down B．step back
C．move on D．turn up
答案　C
解析　break down崩潰；step back后退；move on繼續前進；turn up出現。根據上文“hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t”可知，where引導定語從句，修飾先行詞situation，C選項move on符合語境，表示“無法繼續前進的困境”；也就是說，夫婦二人是想讓人們感覺他們并不是處于無法繼續前進的困境中。故選C。
15．A.customers B．designers
C．reformers D．helpers
答案　A
解析　customer顧客；designer設計師；reformer改革者；helper幫手。根據空前“The new store will welcome its first”以及空后“increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food”可知，此處指新店將于2025年夏天開業，迎來首批“顧客”。故選A。(共70張PPT)
Period 2
Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
Festivals and customs
Unit 3
內容索引
Part 1　課文詞塊自查
Part 2　語言知識梳理
Part 3　基礎達標檢測
作業2
課文詞塊自查
__________
______________________
___________________
__________________________
_______________
_______________
_______________
____________
1.發生；舉行
2.穿著……的衣服
3.按照傳統
4.給某人留下深刻印象
5.一排排的座位
6.使某人想起某事
7.微笑的臉龐
8.決不，根本不
take place
be dressed up in...clothes
according to tradition
make a deep impression on sb
the rows of seats
remind sb of sth
the smiling faces
anything but
__________
__________________
___________
_______________
_______________
______________
_________
_____________
9.攜手
10.幸福地生活在一起
11.這么說吧，大致說來
12.笨手笨腳
13.下飛機
14.休息一周
15.可感覺到；在傳播中
16.及時到達
join hands
live together happily
let’s just say
have two left feet
get off the flight
take a week off
in the air
arrive in time
________________
______________
_________________
___________________
_______________
_____________
____________________
__________________________________________
______________
17.即將開始
18.就位
19.在歡樂的人群中
20.興奮地等待
21.立即行動
22.扭來扭去
23.沿街行進
24.人山人海
25.一波接一波
26.被卷入，陷入
be about to begin
take one’s place
in the merry crowd
wait with excitement
jump into action
twist and turn
march down the street
the ever-growing sea of people
wave after wave
be caught up in
返 回
語言知識梳理
n.印象，感想；影響，效果(impress v.給……留下深刻印象；使銘記；使意識到 impressed印象深刻的 impressive adj.令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的)
[教材原句P30] I did not understand all of the traditional customs，but a few made a deep impression on me.不是所有的傳統習俗我都了解，但有一些給我留下了深刻的印象。
[北師大版] Active learners do not judge people based on first impressions or personal feelings.
主動學習者不會根據第一印象或個人感受來判斷一個人。
1
impression
·leave/make a/an...impression on/upon sb給某人留下一個……的印象
·impress sth on/upon sb＝impress sb with sth 使某人牢記某事/某事給某
人留下深刻印象
·be impressed by/with...對……印象深刻
(1)His (impress) performance on stage left a deep impression ________the audience.
impressive
on/upon
(2)(2024·上海1月，應用文寫作)我認為您的講座會給我們留下深刻的印象，激發我們對西方文學作品的興趣。
I fancy that ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________，stimulating our interest in Western literary works.
寫作佳句
your lecture will leave a deep impression on us/you will impress us with your lecture/you will impress your lecture on us/we will be impressed with your lecture
(3)(話題寫作之人物描寫)我父親要我牢記努力工作的重要性，多年來讓我受益匪淺。
My father ______________________________________________
___________________________，which has been benefiting me over years.
impressed the value of hard work on/upon me/impressed me with the value of hard work
決不，根本不
2
anything but
[教材原句P30] The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.接下來的風俗絕對不尋常。
nothing but (＝only)只是；只有；只不過
all but (＝almost，nearly) 幾乎，差一點
everything but 除了……其余都……
none but (＝no one except)只有；除……外誰也不
上周，他們參觀了一座小島。這次參觀很無聊，只是浪費時間。而且他們住的酒店一點也不便宜。最后他們差點錯過能帶他們回來的唯一的船。在回家的路上，他們看到一個老人的T恤上寫著一句英語：錢可以買到一切，除了幸福。多么難忘的一次經歷！
Last week，they paid a visit to a small island.The visit was boring and it was .And the hotel where they lived was .At last they missed the only ship that could carry them back.On their way home，they saw an English sentence on an old man’s T-shirt，saying “Money can ______________________
__________”. What an unforgettable experience!
nothing but a waste of time
anything but cheap
all but
buy everything but
happiness
n.特殊場合，盛會；時刻；時機(occasional adj.偶然的 occasionally adv.偶然；偶爾；有時候)
occasion
3
[教材原句P31] No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.
難怪里約熱內盧的人們為了這場快樂的慶典休息一周。
[人教版] They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.節日是讓我們放松心情、享受生活、暫時忘卻工作的時刻。
on this/that occasion這/那次
on no occasion決不(位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)
on occasion(s)偶爾；偶然；有時
注意：當定語從句的先行詞為occasion且在從句中作狀語時，定語從句的引導詞要根據occasion的具體含義來確定。如果表示時間，意為“時刻；機會”，用關系副詞when引導；如果表示地點，意為“場合”，則用關系副詞where引導。
(1)It’s helpful to put children in an occasion they can see themselves differently.
(2)(話題寫作之節日介紹)The Spring Festival is an occasion family members gather together and have a good rest.
(3)He visits his parents only (occasion)，for example，going home to celebrate the annual Spring Festival.
where
when
occasionally
(4)生活充滿了起起伏伏，但我們決不應該放棄夢想與希望。
Life is full of ups and downs，but on no occasion ____________
_________________________.
should we
寫作佳句
give up our dream and hope
感官動詞＋賓語＋賓語補足語
4
[教材原句P31] I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
我看到一群人，其中有大約二十名巴西舞者以及一支樂隊，他們身著華麗的服飾站在街頭。
[結構分析] 此句是簡單句。句中standing in the street是現在分詞短語作感官動詞see的賓語補足語。
·常用于“感官動詞＋賓語＋賓語補足語”這一結構的感官動詞有：see，
watch，hear，observe，feel等。
·動詞作感官動詞的賓語補足語有三種形式：現在分詞、(省略to的)不
定式和過去分詞。現在分詞表示動作正在進行；(省略to的)不定式表
示動作已經完成，或是經常發生；過去分詞表示被動。
·另外，形容詞也可作感官動詞的賓語補足語，并且在這種情況下，感
官動詞后常用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面的不定式或that從句。
(1)The majority of students found the activity (benefit) to their studies.
(2)Seeing the crowd (thin) out，I was burning to rush to the bus.
(3)It would be better to tell them your feeling of satisfaction when you see the dishes (make) by yourself.
beneficial
thinning
made
(4)(2021·新課標Ⅰ，讀后續寫)爸爸看到他的孩子們正在準備母親節早餐，所以他踮著腳進入廚房。
The father the Mother’s Day breakfast，so he tiptoed into the kitchen.
(5)(應用文寫作之求助信)我發現適應新的學校生活很難，因此我尋求您的幫助。
I ，so I turned to you for help.
寫作佳句
saw his children preparing
found it difficult to adapt to the new school life
返 回
基礎達標檢測
1.The lights were low and romance was (可感覺到).
2.I (沉迷于) the novel so much that I forgot to go to bed.
3.Great changes (發生) in my hometown in the past five years.
4.His words (給……留下深刻印象) me，enabling me to face up to all difficulties.
5.The view from the mountaintop was (根本不) disappointing，with green valleys and a blue lake stretching out before us.
in the air
Ⅰ.短語填空
was caught up in
have taken place
left/made a deep impression on
anything but
1.在夢中，彼得看見自己被一只兇猛的狼追趕，然后，他突然醒了。
In the dream，Peter ，and he woke suddenly.
2.臉上露出笑容，他向所有人宣布了這個好消息。
，he announced the good news to everyone.
saw himself followed by a fierce wolf
Ⅱ.完成句子
A smile spreading across his face
3.你在任何場合都不要試圖欺騙別人，因為一旦他們發現你不誠實，他們再也不會相信你了。
，for once they find you dishonest，they will never believe you anymore.
返 回
On no occasion should you try to cheat others
作業2
1.It is the local custom for people (dance) at the party.
2. occasion，one may decide to change，but that is a personal choice.
3.The entrance the hall is beautifully decorated，which attracts many people.
4.Weather (permit)，they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
5.The children (merry) clapped their hands as the singer finished the song.
to dance
On
to
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
permitting
merrily
6.Many people like to see the falling leaves (dance) in the wind in autumn.
7.My father always impresses me the importance of forming a good habit.
8.The results I have seen show an (impress) and rapid impact on health outcomes.
9. (formal) language is used in conversation with colleagues，family members and friends.
10.The science fiction film，starring a famous film star，was anything
____ interesting，so I felt bored.
dancing
on/upon
impressive
Informal
but
1.隨著春節的臨近，家家戶戶開始用紅燈籠和對聯裝飾他們的家。(as作連詞)
，families began to decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets.
2.我看見我的兩個朋友在街上開心地有說有笑。(see＋賓語＋賓補)
I in the street.
As the Spring Festival approached
Ⅱ.主題微寫作
saw two of my friends laughing and talking merrily
3.街道看起來很美，彩色的燈像夜晚的星星一樣閃閃發光。(獨立主格結構)
The street looked beautiful， at night.
4.人們沉浸在歡樂的氣氛中，即使是陌生人也在月光下分享微笑和祝福。(so...that...)
People that even strangers shared smiles and well-wishes under the moon.
the colorful lights sparkling like stars
were so caught up in the merry occasion
A
(2024·河北張家口高一下期中)
What is Thanksgiving all about Generally，it is a time of year when we get together with our families and celebrate peace over a giant feast including roast turkey and pumpkin pie.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了南瓜派在感恩節的由來和制作過程，以及它在感恩節中的重要性。
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀
There are many reasons why the pumpkin pie is made for Thanksgiving，one of which is related to the season.In the USA，Thanksgiving sits at the beginning of the fall season，and this is celebrated over a feast made up of seasonal food.Pumpkins are harvested in North America and Canada during the fall；therefore，being a seasonal crop，it is in richness at this time.
In 1621，some of the earliest American settlers came across pumpkins for the first time and were new to eating it.Early recipes(食譜) describe ways of cooking pumpkins，which would have included hollowing out(挖空) a pumpkin and filling it with milk and honey.They would have then roasted this on a fire.It became a tradition for the Native Americans to bring the pumpkins to the settlers as gifts，and they showed them how to cook and prepare pumpkins.
Pumpkin pie recipes began to appear in English-written American cookbooks in 1670.Some recipes included adding apples for added flavor(味道).Most recipes have continued to follow the basis of using pumpkin，milk，eggs，sugar，salt，butter，and so on.
The biggest pumpkin pie in the world was made on September 25,2010，at the New Bremen Pumpkin Fest in Ohio.To make this large pie,2,796 eggs,525 pounds of sugar，and 1,212 pounds of canned pumpkin were used.After baking，the total weight of the pie was 3,699 pounds.
The pumpkin pie was a creation made with the help and guidance of Native Americans and is an important part of celebrating Thanksgiving.
1.Why are pumpkins used to celebrate Thanksgiving according to paragraph 2
A.Pumpkins are in season in autumn.
B.People relate pumpkins to being rich.
C.People in North America love eating pumpkins.
D.Pumpkins stand for people’s wish for a happy life.
√
細節理解題。根據文章第二段中的“In the USA，Thanksgiving sits at the beginning of the fall season，and this is celebrated over a feast made up of seasonal food.Pumpkins are harvested in North America and Canada during the fall；therefore，being a seasonal crop，it is in richness at this time.”可知，南瓜是秋季的季節性食物，所以被用來慶祝感恩節。故選A。
解析
2.What is the third paragraph mainly about
A.The celebrations on Thanksgiving.
B.The history of early American settlers.
C.The early recipes for making pumpkin pie.
D.The origin of cooking pumpkin on Thanksgiving.
√
段落大意題。根據文章第三段“In 1621，some of the earliest American settlers came across pumpkins for the first time and were new to eating it...It became a tradition for the Native Americans to bring the pumpkins to the settlers as gifts，and they showed them how to cook and prepare pumpkins.”可知，本段主要講述了感恩節烹飪南瓜的由來。故選D。
解析
3.Why are the numbers used in paragraph 5
A.To show the pumpkin pie was extremely big.
B.To describe the good taste of the pumpkin pie.
C.To stress the difficulty in gathering pumpkins.
D.To explain the process of making the pumpkin pie.
√
推理判斷題。根據文章第五段“The biggest pumpkin pie in the world was made on September 25,2010，at the New Bremen Pumpkin Fest in Ohio.To make this large pie,2,796 eggs,525 pounds of sugar，and 1,212 pounds of canned pumpkin were used.After baking，the total weight of the pie was 3,699 pounds.”可知，這些數字被用來展示南瓜派的巨大尺寸。故選A。
解析
4.What is the suitable title of the text
A.Growing Crops for Thanksgiving
B.Eating Pumpkin Pie at Thanksgiving
C.The Biggest Pumpkin Pie in the World
D.Traditions of Celebrating Thanksgiving
標題歸納題。通讀全文尤其根據第一段中的“...it is a time of year when we get together with our families and celebrate peace over a giant feast including roast turkey and pumpkin pie.”可知，文章主要講述了南瓜派在感恩節的由來和制作過程，以及它在感恩節中的重要性，B項“在感恩節吃南瓜派”適合作為短文的標題。故選B。
解析
√
B(此篇精讀)
(2025·山西太原高一上期末)
On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will spread acts of kindness in honour of World Kindness Day.
語篇解讀　這是一篇新聞報道。本文介紹了“國際善意日”，人們在這一天通過各種小善舉傳播善意，澳大利亞時尚品牌Black Pepper每年舉辦“尋找澳大利亞最善良的人”活動，Rose Darling因其對社區的貢獻而在2023年獲此殊榮。
No matter how big or small the acts are，this treasured day will be spent spreading love to friends，family and those who need it most.People like sending an encouraging message to a close friend，expressing praise to a co-worker，or treating a stranger to a cup of coffee.This day you can see people all over the world appreciate kindness and make it the usual practice.
In celebration of World Kindness Day，each year，Australian fashion label Black Pepper organizes a national search for Australia’s Kindest Person across the country.“We’re so proud to be doing the search for an entire month to find Australia’s Kindest Person，”says Rachel Digby，Black Pepper General Manager.“It’s a great honour to be responsible for recognizing the amazing people and sharing their stories with the world，in the hope that we can inspire acts of love，generosity and kindness.” Black Pepper will be awarding Australia’s Kindest Person with a cash prize of $2,000，and the nominator(提名者) will also receive prizes.
It was reported that Rose Darling from Port Adelaide，South Australia，was the winner of the 2023 World Kindness Day.Rose Darling is the co-founder of Community Help and Togetherness (CHATS).This organization provides food，groceries，clothing and necessary household items for those in need.She said that she was very pleased to be able to bring changes to the lives of many people in the local community and to be recognized by Black Pepper.
Does someone in your life come to mind Perhaps a mother，daughter，sister or special friend who deserves a round of applause Maybe it’s you Whoever it is，now is the time to share their stories of kindness with the world.
5.Which aspect of World Kindness Day is paragraph 1 mainly about
A.Its origin. B.Its popularity.
C.Its principle. D.Its event.
√
段落大意題。根據第一段內容“On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will...”及總結句“This day you can see people all over the world...the usual practice.”可知，第一段主要介紹了國際善意日的普及程度以及人們如何在這一天積極參與并傳播善意。故本段主要講述的是國際善意日的受歡迎程度(popularity)。故選B項。
解析
6.What does Rachel Digby think of organizing the event
A.It’s complex.
B.It’s highly priced.
C.It’s time-consuming.
D.It’s socially important.
√
推理判斷題。根據第二段中Rachel Digby說的話“We’re so proud to...find Australia’s Kindest Person”以及“It’s a great honour to be responsible for...in the hope that we can inspire acts of love，generosity and kindness.”可知，她認為組織這項活動是一種榮幸，他們希望通過這項活動來認可那些善良的人，并分享他們的故事，以激勵更多的人展現愛、慷慨和善良。由此可推知，她認為這項活動具有社會意義。故選D項。
解析
7.Why was Rose Darling named as the winner
A.She inspired others to act with love.
B.She shared the kindest stories with others.
C.Her kindness made a difference to her community.
D.Her organization made contributions to Black Pepper.
細節理解題。根據第三段中“Rose Darling is the co-founder of Community Help and Togetherness(CHATS).This organization provides food，groceries，clothing and necessary household items for those in need...”可知，Rose Darling因為給當地社區帶來了積極改變而被評為2023年國際善意日的獲勝者。故選C項。
解析
√
8.In which section of a website can this article be found
A.Culture. B.Education.
C.Fashion. D.Art.
√
文章出處題。根據文章內容尤其首段首句“On November 13 each year，people from across the globe and from all walks of life will spread acts of kindness in honour of World Kindness Day.”可知，本文介紹了國際善意日及其相關活動，這屬于社會文化范疇。因此，這篇文章最可能出現在網站的“文化”版塊。故選A項。
解析
1.all walks of life各行各業；社會各界
2.acts of kindness慈善行為
3.in honour of為了紀念；為慶祝
4.co-worker n.同事 co-founder n.共同創立者；聯合發起人
注：co-前綴，表“共同，一起”，此類詞還有：co-author合著者，cooperate合作，coexist共存
5.treat sb to sth用某物款待某人
6.award sb with sth＝award sth to sb授予某人某物
7.come to mind想到；出現在腦海中
8.a round of applause一陣掌聲
詞匯積累
No matter how big or small the acts are，this treasured day will be spent spreading love to friends，family and to those who need it most.
分析：此句為復合句。no matter how表示“無論多么”，引導讓步狀語從句，who引導定語從句。
翻譯：無論行為是大是小，這珍貴的一天將被用來向朋友、家人和那些最需要關愛的人傳遞愛。
句式分析
(2025·河南南陽高一上期末)
Every day，kindness happens somewhere in this world.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了鄉村音樂明星Brad Paisley和他的妻子Kimberly宣布他們的第二家免費雜貨店——The Store已經選好了地點，來幫助那些食物不足的家庭，為他們免費提供新鮮健康的食物。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Country music star Brad Paisley and his wife，Kimberly， 1 that they had chosen a place for their second 2 grocery store—The Store. 1.A.announced B.agreed C.imagined D.realized
2.A.big B.free C.well-organized D.colorfully-painted
√
√
1.announce宣布；agree同意；imagine想象；realize意識到。根據下文“they had chosen a place for their second grocery store”可知，他們已經為第二個雜貨店選好了地址，此處指“宣布”了這個消息。故選A。2.big大的；free免費的；well-organized組織良好的；colorfully-painted彩色繪制的。根據下文“families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，接受食物的家庭不需要支付費用，因此這是一家“免費的”雜貨店。故選B。
解析
It was designed to 3 families that didn’t have enough food.
3.A.reward B.connect C.remind D.support
√
reward獎勵；connect連接；remind提醒；support支持，幫助。根據空后“families that didn’t have enough food”以及下文“families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，這家店是為了“幫助”那些沒有足夠食物的家庭。故選D。
解析
The couple 4 opened The Store on Belmont University’s campus in 2020，when people had some 5 because of the serious results of terrible tornadoes in Nashville.
4.A.fortunately B.secretly C.originally D.finally
5.A.adventures B.opportunities C.regrets D.challenges
√
√
4.fortunately幸運地；secretly秘密地；originally最初；finally最終。根據上文“that they had chosen a place for their second grocery store—The Store”可知，這對夫婦最初于2020年在貝爾蒙特大學校園里開了第一家免費雜貨店The Store，此處介紹了他們當初開第一家免費雜貨店的時間、地點和原因。originally符合語境。故選C。
5.adventure冒險；opportunity機會；regret遺憾；challenge挑戰。根據下文“because of the serious results of terrible tornadoes in Nashville”可知，此處指2020年納什維爾可怕的龍卷風造成的嚴重后果給人們的生活帶來了“挑戰”。故選D。
解析
The Store 6 fresh and healthy food to over 700 families every other month，and most importantly，families that would receive the food don’t have to pay.
6.A.lends B.offers C.returns D.sells
√
lend借出；offer提供，自愿給予；return歸還；sell出售。根據下文“and most importantly，families that would receive the food don’t have to pay”可知，這家店免費提供新鮮健康的食物給700多個家庭。故選B。
解析
“When seeing that we could make some difference to others，we were 7 ，” the Paisleys said.“It has always been our goal to increase this 8 .
7.A.cheerful B.relaxed C.confident D.calm
8.A.interest B.need C.ability D.effort
√
√
7.cheerful愉快的；relaxed放松的；confident自信的；calm冷靜的。根據上文“When seeing that we could make some difference to others”可知，當他們看到自己能為別人帶來一些改變時，他們感到“愉快”。故選A。
8.interest興趣；need需要；ability能力；effort努力。根據下文“increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food”可知，他們決定開設第二家店是為了能夠為更多家庭提供免費健康的事物，給更多人帶來一些改變；因此，此處指他們的目標是加強這方面的努力。故選D。
解析
So the second one was decided with the help of our friends.They got encouraged and wanted to 9 their strength.”
9.A.seek B.share C.stress D.build
√
seek尋求；share分享；stress強調；build建立。根據上文“So the second one was decided with the help of our friends”可知，Brad Paisley和Kimberly的朋友們受到了鼓舞，想要“分享”他們的力量，在他們的幫助下，Brad Paisley和Kimberly決定開第二家免費雜貨店來幫助更多家庭。故選B。
解析
The Store provides a unique shopping experience， 10 families to choose food just as they would in any other store.“We don’ t want to let them get awkward，” the Paisleys said.
10.A.promising B.driving C.teaching D.allowing
√
promise承諾；drive駕駛，驅使；teach教授；allow允許，使可能。根據下文“families to choose food just as they would in any other store”以及“We don’t want to let them get awkward”可知，免費雜貨店The Store提供獨特的購物體驗：為了不讓這些家庭尷尬，使他們能夠像在其他商店一樣選擇食物。故選D。
解析
The couple mentioned the 11 of this method，saying，“This isn’t a simple food storeroom where we hand out left food and vegetables.
11.A.form B.requirement C.importance D.disadvantage
√
form形式；requirement要求；importance重要性；disadvantage缺點。根據下文“ ，by developing a space into a store，we have a respectful interaction(互動) that hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t .”可知，夫婦二人提到了這種方法的“重要性”。故選C。
解析
12 ，by developing a space into a store，
12.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Therefore D.Besides
√
anyway無論如何；instead相反，而是；therefore因此；besides此外。根據上文“This isn’t a simple food storeroom”以及下文“by developing a space into a store”可知，他們并不是簡單地開設一個分發剩下的食物和蔬菜的食品儲藏室，而是創造了一種表示尊重的互動，讓這些缺少食物的家庭覺得他們并沒有陷入困境，instead“相反，而是”符合語境。故選B。
解析
we have 13 a respectful interaction(互動) that hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t 14 .”
13.A.created B.explained C.missed D.reported
14.A.break down B.step back C.move on D.turn up
√
√
13.create創造；explain解釋；miss錯過；report報道。根據上文“‘We don’ t want to let them get awkward, ’the Paisleys said.”以及空后“a respectful interaction(互動)”可知，他們不想讓這些獲得免費食物的人們尷尬，因此通過將一個空間變成一個商店，“創造”一種表示尊重的互動。故選A。
14.break down崩潰；step back后退；move on繼續前進；turn up出現。根據上文“hopefully makes people feel like they’re not in a hard situation where they can’t”可知，where引導定語從句，修飾先行詞situation，C選項move on符合語境，表示“無法繼續前進的困境”；也就是說，夫婦二人是想讓人們感覺他們并不是處于無法繼續前進的困境中。故選C。
解析
The new store will welcome its first 15 in the summer of 2025，increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food.
15.A.customers B.designers C.reformers D.helpers
√
customer顧客；designer設計師；reformer改革者；helper幫手。根據空前“The new store will welcome its first”以及空后“increasing the store’s reach to serve more than 2,000 families facing the problem of lacking food”可知，此處指新店將于2025年夏天開業，迎來首批“顧客”。故選A。
解析
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