資源簡介

(共21張PPT)
Unit 1 Look it up!
主題范疇：人與社會
主題群：歷史、社會與文化
子主題：
對世界、國家、人民和社會進步有突出貢獻的人物；科學技術與工程，人類發明與創新
Key question
What can we learn from encyclopaedias
(1) use key words to look up information through online
encyclopaedia.
(2) know how to write an encyclopaedia entry.
(3) learn writing format and some writing skills.
Learning objectives 學習目標
After learning, I will be able to:
death /deθ/ n. 死；死亡
whole /h l/ adj. 全部的；所有的
New words
Review something we have learnt about dinosaurs then fill in the blanks.
Pre-writing
Brainstorm
Some were _______ chickens.
Others were ______ ten elephants.
They all died out ________. Nobody knows _____.
People can learn about dinosaurs from their ______.
Many of them ate ______.
Some ate ____.
when
where
appearance
food
extinction
current
situation
___________ on Earth.
Over ________ years before human beings.
60 million
Everywhere
as small as
as big as
plants
meat
suddenly
why
fossils
Now fill in the blanks.
achievements
basic information
personal quality

awards & title

What will you write about a admirable person
Writing an encyclopaedia entry
Online Encyclopaedia for Teens
We are calling for articles about famous people around the world. Write an encyclopaedia entry and send it to us.
While writing
1 Wang Yao drew a mind map before she wrote an encyclopaedia entry about a scientist she admires. Look at the mind map and label the parts of the entry.
Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a Chinese
agricultural scientist. He was born in Beijing.
Yuan spent his whole life developing different
kinds of hybrid rice. These new types of
plants can produce much more rice than
traditional ones. Yuan’s work has helped feed people in China and many other parts of the world. Farmers in a lot of countries now grow his hybrid rice.
Yuan won many awards for his research. He received the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s highest honours, in 2019. People call him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
(1)________________
(2)________________
(3)________________
Basic information
Main achievements
Awards and titles
① be born in ... 出生在……
② spend one’s whole life doing sth. 一生都致力于做某事
③ develop different kinds of ... 研發不同種類的……
④ produce much more ... than ... 比……生產更多……
⑤ receive honours 獲得榮譽
⑥ People call him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
人們稱他為“雜交水稻之父”。
重點詞匯和核心句式
2 Now write a post about your friend.
Who do you admire Find information about this person and write an encyclopaedia entry.
【話題分析】
本單元是以寫百科條目為主線，主要內容是介紹自己欽佩仰慕的人物等。寫作內容滲透著本單元的話題和語言目標——如何介紹（歷史/杰出）人物。在寫作過程中要明確以下幾點：
1. 要談及人物基本信息、主要成就和獎項榮譽等。
2. 結合話題內容，我們在寫作過程中要學會運用本單元的目標語言。第三人稱、過去時態為主、重點是用嚴謹的語言敘述事實而非表達個人觀點。
Step 1 Plan Draw your own mind map.
第一步 規劃 畫思維導圖。
Basic information
The Person
Main achievements
Awards
and titles
Guidance on writing
Step 2 Write Write an encyclopaedia entry about the person you admire. Finda photo of the person you are writing about and add it to the article.
第二步 寫作 寫一條關于你敬佩的人的百科全書條目。找到你正在寫的人物的照片，并將其添加到文章中。
Step 3 Check and revise Tick ( ) the boxes to check your writing, and then revise it.
第三步 檢查和修改 根據下面的清單檢查和修改作文。
Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou was born on December 30,
1930, in Ningbo, China. She is a famous
pharmaceutical chemist.
Her greatest achievement is discovering artemisinin, a medicine that effectively treats malaria and has saved countless lives.
For her groundbreaking work, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, becoming the first Chinese Nobel laureate in this field. She also received the Lasker Award and was honored as a “People’s Scientist” by China.
EXAMPLE
小試牛刀
請你根據下面表格所給的內容提示，以百科條目的語言風格，寫一篇題為“The ostrich”，80詞左右的英語小短文。
名稱 鴕鳥
身高 2.7米（地球上最大的鳥類）
體重 多達135公斤
棲息地 非洲沙漠的洞里
其他特征 翅膀小，不能飛；腿長而壯，擅長跑步，一小時跑60公里；以草、葉子和昆蟲為食，能長時間不喝水
Post writing
The ostrich
Many animals are very special. The ostrich is one of them. It’s the largest of all birds on Earth. It is about 2.7 metres tall and can be up to 135 kilograms in weight. Ostriches’ wings are so small that they can not fly.
However, they are good at running because their legs are long and strong. They can even run 60 kilometres an hour. Ostriches feed on grass, leaves and insects. They live in great holes in the desert of Africa, so they show ability to live without drinking water for a long time.
One possible version
1. death n. 死；死亡
cause of death 死因
詞性轉換
die v. 死；死亡
die of 死于（通常為疾病等內因）
die from 死于（通常為意外等外因）
例如：他死于一場車禍。
His cause of death was a car accident.
= He died from a car accident.
2. whole adj. 全部的；所有的
固定短語
one’s whole life 畢生；某人的一生；終生
例如：不快樂的童年會給一個人的一生蒙上陰影。
相關拓展
whole也常用作名詞意為“整體；全部”。作名詞時常用短語有：總的來說
An unhappy childhood would cast a shadow on one’s whole life.
as a whole
寫作：
假設你是Su Wen，今天, 老師帶你們班同學參觀了歷史博物館，你們了解到許多杰出的歷史人物相關信息，請根據參觀心得寫一篇百科條目風格的短文介紹你最欽佩的XX的生平。
要求：1. 語句通順、語法正確、信息準確；
2. 可上網搜索更多有關寫作目標人物的信息；
3. 80詞左右。

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