資源簡介

Section Ⅵ　Reading Club
Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on P21，and choose the best answer.
1．Why did the Duchess of Bedford invite friends to come for tea in the afternoon
A．To show her friendliness.
B．To have an afternoon meal.
C．To help her to prepare for supper.
D．To ask them to enjoy her fine china dinner set.
答案　B
2．When was the most popular time to go for yum cha
A．In the late morning.
B．In the early morning.
C．At 7 o’clock in the evening.
D．At the time between 4 and 5 o’clock.
答案　A
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．At first，the Duchess didn’t take the afternoon meal seriously.
B．The afternoon tea party is no longer popular in modern Britain.
C．People in China go to yum cha to have a big meal.
D．One function of tea is to help people digest.
答案　D
Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on P22，and choose the best answer.
1．Why does the author like city life according to passage 1
A．Because she likes traveling around.
B．Because city life is more convenient.
C．Because cities have lovely and peaceful parks.
D．Because she has no choice due to her father’s job.
答案　B
2．How do city folk think life in the country according to passage 2
A．Peaceful. B．Boring.
C．Tiring. D．Interesting.
答案　B
3．Where does this text probably come from
A．In a textbook. B．In a website.
C．In a newspaper. D．In a brochure.
答案　B
adapt vi.& vt.(使)適應(yīng)；改編 (adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的，有適應(yīng)能力的adaptation n．適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本)
adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人自己)適應(yīng)(做)某事
adapt A from B　根據(jù)B改編A
be adapted for...適合……的；為……改編/調(diào)整
(1)The famous film adapted(adapt) from a novel by a young writer is going to be on soon.
(2)He knows how to deal with various challenges because he is very adaptable(adapt)．
(3)My Fair Lady is called “a perfect musical”，which is the adaptation(adapt) of the play Pygmalion.
[寫作佳句]
(4)(應(yīng)用文寫作之感謝信)正是因為你慷慨的幫助，我很快就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
It was with your generous help that I soon adapted (myself) to the college life.
at the moment此刻，目前，眼下
for the moment＝for the present暫時
for a moment片刻
in a moment不久，立刻，馬上
the moment＝the minute/instant一……就……
(1)用moment相關(guān)短語完成下面語段
①At the moment，I’m studying hard for my exams.②For the moment，or for the present，I need to concentrate on my studies.Sometimes，I take a break ③for a moment to relax and clear my mind.But ④in a moment，I’ll be back at my desk，continuing my study.⑤The moment I finish this paragraph，I’ll get back to reviewing my notes.Though I am tired，I think it is worthwhile.
[寫作佳句]
(2)我非常熟悉這個地址，但此刻我想不起來了。
I know the address well enough，but I can’t think of it at the moment.
come up with想出(主意、計劃、回答等)
come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生
come across(偶然)遇見
come out出版；開花
come up(問題、計劃等)出現(xiàn)；被提及
(1)語段選詞填空
One day I ①came across my old friend Tom and he invited me to attend an informal discussion group about literature.At the meeting，we discussed the works that recently ②came out and ③came up with good suggestions on how to improve our reading ability.Sometimes，there would be incorrect understandings ④coming up，but it didn’t matter.And we could help to analyze how the opinions ⑤came about.
[寫作佳句]
(2)(2020·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)伯納德和約翰試圖想出另一種挨家挨戶推銷爆米花的方法。
Bernard and John tried to come up with another way to sell popcorn from door to door.
look forward to (doing) sth期待；盼望
含介詞to的常用短語還有：get down to 著手做； pay attention to 注意；be addicted to 沉溺于……，apply oneself to致力于；contribute to 為……作貢獻(xiàn)，有助于；stick to 堅持
look forward也可表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表示目的。
(1)The certificate that he looked forward to came(come) at last.
(2)At the moment，we should pay attention to reducing(reduce) the teens’ study pressure.
(3)Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and high blood pressure.
[寫作佳句]
(4)(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫作)謝謝你考慮我的建議，我期待聽到你對此事的看法。
Thank you for considering my suggestion and I look forward to hearing your opinion on this matter.
(5)(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)一旦你有了明確的目標(biāo)，你就應(yīng)該努力奮斗并堅持下去，直到你實現(xiàn)它。
Once you have a specific goal，you should work hard and stick to it until you make it come true.
not ...until結(jié)構(gòu)
In the 18th and 19th centuries，most English people ate only two main meals each day—breakfast in the morning and a large supper which wasn’t usually served until seven o’clock in the evening.(P21 Para.2)
在18世紀(jì)和19世紀(jì)，大部分英國人每天只吃兩頓正餐——早晨的早餐和直到晚上七點才吃的一頓豐盛的晚餐。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句話為復(fù)合句，其中which引導(dǎo)定語從句，從句中包含not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。
————————————————————————————————————————
until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的，那么這個主句需用肯定式；若主句的謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的，則主句常用否定式，構(gòu)成not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。
在not ...until...結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以把not until提到句首，句子用部分倒裝語序。
not ...until...結(jié)構(gòu)的強調(diào)句式為“It is/was not until...that...”
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(1)直到我游覽了黃山，才真正領(lǐng)略到自然之美。
I didn’t truly appreciate the beauty of nature until I visited Huangshan.
(2)直到她步入社會，她才意識到教育的重要性。
①She didn’t realize the importance of education until she stepped into society.
②Not until she stepped into society did she realize the importance of education.
③It was not until she stepped into society that she realized the importance of education.
It is＋v.-ed＋that...
It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.(P21 Para.3)
人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于數(shù)千年前，當(dāng)時絲綢之路沿線開始出現(xiàn)茶館，為疲憊的旅行者提供休息的地方。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句話為復(fù)合句，句中含有It is ＋v.-ed＋that句型；when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thousands of years ago。
————————————————————————————————————————
It is＋v.-ed＋that句型中的It是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。
類似結(jié)構(gòu)有It is said/reported/thought/known/told that...
注意：上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb/Sth be said/reported/thought/known/told...to do/to be doing/to have done...，根據(jù)動詞不定式和主句謂語動詞動作之間的時間關(guān)系來判斷使用不定式的一般式、進(jìn)行式還是完成式。
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(1)眾所周知，一個人只有努力工作才能成功。
It is known that only by working hard can a person get ahead.
(2)據(jù)說這個慈善組織完全是由一群青少年志愿者運營的。
①It is said that the charity organization is entirely run by a group of teenage volunteers.
②The charity organization is said to be entirely run by a group of teenage volunteers.
訓(xùn)練5　Reading Club
[分值：72.5分]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)
1．Because his family was poor，he didn’t receive formal(正式的) education.
2．In order to lose weight and reduce stress，he goes to the gym every night.
3．The slides(幻燈片) were so vivid that the students focused on them and were deeply attracted.
4．Life in rural areas is so peaceful that it’s attractive to many people living in cities.
5．He has adapted to the new life in China since he came here.
6．They believe Saturday afternoon is for recreation and outings with friends.
7．Though he is senior to me in age，he is junior to me in this company.
8．We are looking forward to having a chance to listen to the presentation(報告) given by Professor Li.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)
1．Can you tell me what your younger brother is doing at the moment
2．She did not realize the importance of learning English well until she went to America as an exchange student.
3．Watching films was regarded as a means of entertainment(entertain) when we were young.
4．Good digestion(digest) is the key to a happy stomach and a contented mind.
5．The world differs from the previous one so the old should try their best to adapt to it.
6．The advice came up at the meeting in order to supply students with recreation and entertainment.
7．It is reported(report) that a power station will be built in our city next year.
8．All the students look forward to being admitted(admit) to a key university after graduating from senior secondary school.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀(共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分10分)
(2025·山東日照高一上期中)
China introduced the rural vitalization strategy(鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略) in 2017.This strategy focuses on developing rural businesses，creating a pleasant living environment，and improving the living standards of rural residents.In the city of Hangzhou,27-year-old Ren Yin，who was once a teacher，now finds herself immersed in her rural roots in Hongcun village，Zhejiang.
Longing to own a café and answer the country’s call，Ren left her teaching career without thinking twice to open a rural café in 2022 in her rural hometown.However，her parents were quite hesitant (猶豫的) about her decision.They viewed teaching as a stable profession and worried a lot that moving back to rural life might “waste her talents”．However，after many internal struggles，Ren chose to follow her heart finally.She contributed her decision to her generation’s characteristics(特性)．The one-child family planning policy of 1982 meant that many young people of her age were the only child in their families.This developed a rather strong sense of individuality and determination in her generation to follow their dreams.
Running a café，of course，turned out to be far from simple.The village offered necessary support to her business.To draw more visitors，Ren turned her café into a cool spot using a repurposed shipping container and served locally sourced drinks like mountain walnut-flavored lattes(拿鐵)．She also promoted the café offline and online，hosting bicycle races and motorcycle gatherings.
In fact，Ren understands that long-term success will require more.She hopes the nearby scenic spot’s change into a tourist attraction will improve the local businesses，including her café.Despite the challenges，Ren has no regrets about returning to rural life.“I hold the firm belief that many rural areas in China are waiting to be discovered，” she said.
語篇解讀　這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了曾經(jīng)的杭州教師任銀響應(yīng)國家鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的政策，返回鄉(xiāng)村，經(jīng)營了一家咖啡店，實現(xiàn)了自己夢想的故事。
1．Why does the author mention the rural vitalization strategy in paragraph 1
A．To explain a concept.
B．To attract readers’ interest.
C．To give an example.
D．To provide background information.
答案　D
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“China introduced the rural vitalization strategy (鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略) in 2017.This strategy focuses on developing rural businesses，creating a pleasant living environment，and improving the living standards of rural residents.”可知，鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的重點是發(fā)展農(nóng)村企業(yè)，創(chuàng)造良好的居住環(huán)境，提高農(nóng)村居民的生活水平，結(jié)合主人公任銀響應(yīng)國家號召，辭去教師工作回到農(nóng)村老家開了咖啡店，可推斷作者提到這一戰(zhàn)略是為了引入主題，為本文主人公的故事提供背景支持。故選D項。
2．Why did Ren Yin decide to open a café in Hongcun village
A．She was tired of teaching.
B．She wished to become rich.
C．She wanted to realize her dream.
D．She was encouraged by her parents.
答案　C
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Longing to own a café and answer the country’s call，Ren left her teaching career without thinking twice to open a rural café in 2022 in her rural hometown.”可知，開咖啡店一直是她的夢想。故選C項。
3．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The efforts Ren made.
B．The difficulties Ren met.
C．The produce Ren sold.
D．The support Ren received.
答案　A
解析　段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Running a café，of course，turned out to be far from simple...To draw...Ren turned her café into a cool spot using...also promoted the café offline and online...”可知，第三段主要講任銀為經(jīng)營咖啡館做出的努力。故選A項。
4．What can we learn about Ren from the last paragraph
A．She is unsure about the future challenges.
B．She is hopeful about rural development.
C．She is satisfied with what she has achieved.
D．She is willing to partner with local businesses.
答案　B
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句話“Despite the challenges，Ren has no regrets about returning to rural life.‘I hold the firm belief that many rural areas in China are waiting to be discovered，’ she said.”可知，盡管面臨種種挑戰(zhàn)，任銀并不后悔回到農(nóng)村生活。任銀對農(nóng)村的發(fā)展充滿希望，她堅信中國的許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)正在等待被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B項。
Ⅳ.七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
(2025·廣東深圳高一上期中)
Some people seem to handle life’s ups and downs without needing much support，encouragement and motivation(動力) from others. 1 Of course，we all need a little help and guidance sometimes.But these habits are what independent people do that make them so successful in life.
2 Independent people certainly don’t need any help getting up in the morning! They are self-reliant and know that success means “hanging in there”．They don’t need praise，encouragement，and recognition from others that they are on the right path.They know they can get the job done，and that excitement is what keeps them going.
They prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮) their goals and dreams. 3 Some people allow their hopes and dreams to be just that，and they pay too much attention to the naysayers(搖頭族) who tell them it’ll never happen.Self-sufficient people don’t get distracted or discouraged by those who put a downer on their ideas.They know the path to success may not be easy，and that there may be setbacks along the way，but they believe in what they can achieve.
They know themselves well.Independent people are self-assured.They know their strengths and their weaknesses. 4 Of course，it’s nice for people to think highly of you，but independent people don’t need this approval in order to think highly of themselves.
They learn from their mistakes and don’t see them as failures.Just like all of us，independent people get things wrong.The only difference is that those who are self-sufficient don’t need any comfort when things don’t go as planned. 5
A．And they make those dreams happen.
B．They just stop for a solution and try again.
C．Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D．They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E．They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F．What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from others.
G．Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest daily tasks.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了獨立人士的一些共同特點和習(xí)慣，這些特點和習(xí)慣使得他們在生活中更加成功。
1．答案　G
解析　由上文“Some people seem to handle life’s...from others.”可知，有些人似乎不需要別人的支持、鼓勵和動力就能處理好生活中的起起落落。結(jié)合空后的“Of course，we all need a little help...”可推知本空承上啟下，說明也有些人需要別人的幫助和指導(dǎo)，G選項“有些人依靠別人來幫助他們做出決定，甚至面對最簡單的日常任務(wù)也是如此”符合題意。故選G。
2．答案　D
解析　由上文“But these habits are what independent people do...”和下面各段的段首句可知，本空是獨立的人所具備的習(xí)慣之一。結(jié)合下文“Independent people... They are self-reliant...They don’t need praise，encouragement，and recognition from others...They know they can get the job done，and that excitement is...going.”可知，獨立的人自信、富有激情，D選項“他們充滿熱情，極具自我激勵”引領(lǐng)下文，符合題意。故選D。
3．答案　A
解析　由上文“They prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮) their goals and dreams.”可知，他們優(yōu)先考慮自己的目標(biāo)和夢想。而下文則描述了不堅持夢想的人的表現(xiàn)，可推知本空承接上文繼續(xù)談?wù)摢毩⒌娜巳绾螆猿帧皦粝搿保珹選項“并且他們使這些夢想成真”符合題意，且選項中those dreams指代上文中的goals and dreams。故選A。
4．答案　F
解析　由上文“They know themselves well...and their weaknesses.”和下文“Of course，it’s nice for people to think highly of you，but independent people don’t need this approval...to think highly of themselves.”可知，他們知道自己的長處和短處，不需要別人的認(rèn)可來評價自己，F(xiàn)選項“更重要的是，他們不需要別人不斷的建議或鼓勵”承接上文獨立的人對自己的認(rèn)識，引出下文與他人的關(guān)系，符合題意。故選F。
5．答案　B
解析　由上文“They learn from their mistakes and don’t see them as failures...those who are self-sufficient don’t need any comfort...”可知，獨立的人從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，在事情沒有按計劃進(jìn)行時不需要任何安慰。本空承接上文，應(yīng)繼續(xù)談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾螒?yīng)對錯誤，B選項“他們只是停下來尋找解決辦法，然后再試一次”符合題意。故選B。
Ⅴ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
Recently an old friend reached out to me to ask about the success I’ve had in my life.Besides，he also asked me what 1 success on social media and how I achieved it.Because we have the 2 goals—get in shape，get into music more seriously，and be good at 3 .
Though I haven’t 4 reached my long-term goals yet，he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my 5 .
We had a(n) 6 on the phone about this for an hour and a half and it seemed like he was 7 by my experience at last.A week went by and he told me that he 8 a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often 9 all of the progress he’s making on social media.
I’m thankful for him giving me the 10 to give him suggestions，and I’m glad to see that he’s spending the time and money 11 himself.He even posted recently about how happy he is with all the recent 12 in his life.
Even if you’re still not where you want to be，there are a lot of people out there who 13 what you have and who are impressed with how far you’ve come.It’s good to realize how far you’ve come，be 14 for what you have done，and realize how much you can 15 others to achieve the same.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的老朋友在得到作者的建議后，花費時間和金錢提升自己，作者對此感到高興，并且認(rèn)識到自己能夠影響其他人實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
1．A.got on with B．differed from
C．looked like D．depended on
答案　C
解析　get on with與……相處；differ from不同于；look like看起來像；depend on取決于，依靠。根據(jù)上文“Recently an old friend reached out to me to ask about the success I’ve had in my life.Besides，he also asked me what” 可知，此處表示作者的老朋友問作者在社交媒體上什么看起來像是成功。故選C。
2．A.easy B．similar
C．a(chǎn)ttractive D．special
答案　B
解析　easy容易的；similar相似的；attractive吸引人的；special特殊的。根據(jù)下文“get in shape，get into music more seriously，and be good at ”以及語境可知，此處表示作者和老朋友有相似的目標(biāo)。故選B。
3．A.basketball B．English
C．running D．Chinese
答案　D
解析　basketball籃球；English英語；running跑步；Chinese中文。根據(jù)下文“He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.”可知，此處表示擅長中文。故選D。
4．A.completely B．simply
C．obviously D．comfortably
答案　A
解析　completely完全地；simply僅僅；obviously明顯地；comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)下文“I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals”可知，此處表示作者還沒有完全實現(xiàn)長期目標(biāo)。故選A。
5．A.excuse B．purpose
C．service D．a(chǎn)dvice
答案　D
解析　excuse理由；purpose目的；service服務(wù)；advice建議。根據(jù)下文“to give him suggestions”可知，此處表示作者的老朋友向作者尋求建議。故選D。
6．A.argument B．talk
C．joke D．meeting
答案　B
解析　argument論點；talk談話；joke笑話；meeting會議。根據(jù)下文“on the phone”可知，作者和老朋友通過電話交談。故選B。
7．A.protected B．encouraged
C．challenged D．questioned
答案　B
解析　protect保護；encourage鼓勵；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；question質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)下文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，老朋友被作者的經(jīng)歷所鼓勵。故選B。
8．A.signed up for B．took control of
C．gave in to D．came up with
答案　A
解析　sign up for報名參加；take control of控制；give in to向……屈服；come up with想出。根據(jù)下文“a personal fitness class”以及語境可知，作者的老朋友報名參加了個人健身班。故選A。
9．A.shares B．researches
C．corrects D．remembers
答案　A
解析　share分享；research研究；correct糾正；remember記得。根據(jù)下文“all of the progress he’s making on social media”可知，老朋友在社交媒體上分享自己取得的進(jìn)展。故選A。
10．A.ability B．method
C．chance D．support
答案　C
解析　ability能力；method方法；chance機會；support支持。根據(jù)上文“he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my ”可知，作者感激老朋友給作者提出建議的機會。故選C。
11．A.understanding B．exchanging
C．teaching D．improving
答案　D
解析　understand理解；exchange交換；teach教；improve提升。根據(jù)上文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，老朋友花時間和金錢提升自己。故選D。
12．A.trouble B．changes
C．experiments D．trade
答案　B
解析　trouble麻煩；change改變；experiment實驗；trade貿(mào)易。根據(jù)上文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，此處表示作者的老朋友對自己發(fā)生的變化感到高興。故選B。
13．A.admire B．realize
C．regret D．compare
答案　A
解析　admire欽佩，仰慕；realize實現(xiàn)；regret感到遺憾；compare比較。根據(jù)上文“Though I haven’t reached my long-term goals yet，he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my .”以及下文“what you have and who are impressed with how far you’ve come”可知，此處表示有很多人欽佩你所擁有的。故選A。
14．A.careful B．serious
C．proud D．ready
答案　C
解析　careful小心的；serious嚴(yán)重的；proud驕傲的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)下文“for what you have done”以及語境可知，此處表示為自己所做的事情感到驕傲。故選C。
15．A.expect B．a(chǎn)gree
C．choose D．influence
答案　D
解析　expect預(yù)期；agree同意；choose選擇；influence影響。根據(jù)下文“others to achieve the same”以及語境可知，此處表示影響其他人實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。故選D。
Ⅵ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
(2025·湖南名校聯(lián)考高一上期中)
One day，Ji Xiaoming received a letter from Cao Yajun，a girl from a middle school in Daye，Hubei Province.
The girl was one of the 526 middle school students in Daye 1. took part in a charity project focused on providing psychological (心理的) support to children in the countryside.Lin Lusheng，the project director,2. (stress) that teenagers in the project are at an age when they begin to meet pressure and go through typical psychological changes.“But many children are less likely 3. (share) their feelings with adults such as parents or teachers，which，if ignored，can lead to psychological problems，” he added.According to him,80 to 90 percent of the 4. (volunteer) of the project are university students in their 20s.
In Cao’s letter，she mentioned feelings overcome by schoolwork，asked about 5. (effect) study methods，and was curious about university life.Ji sincerely responded 6. the letter，sharing details about her educational experiences and university life.Upon 7. (receive) Ji’s reply，Cao was overjoyed.“She described university life as so colorful and inspiring.It 8.__________(definite) encourages me to study hard and struggle for my dream university，” she said.So far，the project 9. (offer) letter companionship services to rural children from 1,217 schools across the country，including nine schools in Daye，exchanging 10. total of 1.42 million letters.
語篇解讀　這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了一個慈善項目中的大學(xué)生志愿者與高中生結(jié)對，給其提供心理支持的故事。
1．答案　who/that
解析　考查定語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，先行詞是students，指人，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that引導(dǎo)。故填who/that。
2．答案　stressed
解析　考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后文中的he added可知，句子陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填stressed。
3．答案　to share
解析　考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配be likely to do sth 意為“可能做某事”。故填to share。
4．答案　volunteers
解析　考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)本句中的“80 to 90 percent of”可知，志愿者不止一個，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填volunteers。
5．答案　effective
解析　考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞methods，應(yīng)用形容詞effective“有效的”。故填effective。
6．答案　to
解析　考查介詞。固定搭配respond to意為“回應(yīng)，回復(fù)”，to是介詞。故填to。
7．答案　receiving
解析　考查非謂語動詞。此處作介詞 upon的賓語，應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填receiving。
8．答案　definitely
解析　考查副詞。此處修飾動詞encourages，應(yīng)用副詞definitely“當(dāng)然，確實”，作狀語。故填definitely。
9．答案　has offered
解析　考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語So far可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是單數(shù)名詞the project，助動詞用has。故填has offered。
10．答案　a
解析　考查冠詞。固定短語a total of意為“總計”。故填a。(共82張PPT)
Section Ⅵ
Reading Club
LIFE CHOICES
UNIT 1
內(nèi)容索引
Part 1　課文泛讀理解
Part 2　語言知識梳理
訓(xùn)練5
課文泛讀理解
Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on P21，and choose the best answer.
1.Why did the Duchess of Bedford invite friends to come for tea in the afternoon
A.To show her friendliness.
B.To have an afternoon meal.
C.To help her to prepare for supper.
D.To ask them to enjoy her fine china dinner set.
√
2.When was the most popular time to go for yum cha
A.In the late morning.
B.In the early morning.
C.At 7 o’clock in the evening.
D.At the time between 4 and 5 o’clock.
√
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.At first，the Duchess didn’t take the afternoon meal seriously.
B.The afternoon tea party is no longer popular in modern Britain.
C.People in China go to yum cha to have a big meal.
D.One function of tea is to help people digest.
√
Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on P22，and choose the best answer.
1.Why does the author like city life according to passage 1
A.Because she likes traveling around.
B.Because city life is more convenient.
C.Because cities have lovely and peaceful parks.
D.Because she has no choice due to her father’s job.
√
2.How do city folk think life in the country according to passage 2
A.Peaceful. B.Boring.
C.Tiring. D.Interesting.
√
3.Where does this text probably come from
A.In a textbook. B.In a website.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a brochure.
√
返 回
語言知識梳理
vi.& vt.(使)適應(yīng)；改編 (adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的，有適應(yīng)能力的adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本)
1
adapt
adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人自己)適應(yīng)(做)某事
adapt A from B　根據(jù)B改編A
be adapted for...適合……的；為……改編/調(diào)整
(1)The famous film (adapt) from a novel by a young writer is going to be on soon.
adapted
(2)He knows how to deal with various challenges because he is very _____________(adapt).
(3)My Fair Lady is called “a perfect musical”，which is the __________ (adapt) of the play Pygmalion.
adaptable
adaptation
(4)(應(yīng)用文寫作之感謝信)正是因為你慷慨的幫助，我很快就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
It was with your generous help that I soon __________________
_________________.
寫作佳句
adapted (myself)
to the college life
此刻，目前，眼下
2
at the moment
for the moment＝for the present暫時
for a moment片刻
in a moment不久，立刻，馬上
the moment＝the minute/instant一……就……
(1)用moment相關(guān)短語完成下面語段
①　 　　　　　，I’m studying hard for my exams.②______________，or for the present，I need to concentrate on my studies.Sometimes，I take a break ③ to relax and clear my mind.But ④ ，I’ll be back at my desk，continuing my study.
⑤ I finish this paragraph，I’ll get back to reviewing my notes.Though I am tired，I think it is worthwhile.
At the moment
For the moment
for a moment
in a moment
The moment
(2)我非常熟悉這個地址，但此刻我想不起來了。
I know the address well enough，__________________________
_________.
寫作佳句
but I can’t think of it at the
moment
想出(主意、計劃、回答等)
3
come up with
come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生
come across(偶然)遇見
come out出版；開花
come up(問題、計劃等)出現(xiàn)；被提及
(1)語段選詞填空
One day I ① my old friend Tom and he invited me to attend an informal discussion group about literature.At the meeting，we discussed the works that recently ② and ③_____________ good suggestions on how to improve our reading ability.Sometimes，there would be incorrect understandings ④ ，but it didn’t matter.
And we could help to analyze how the opinions ⑤ .
came across
came out
came up with
coming up
came about
(2)(2020·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)伯納德和約翰試圖想出另一種挨家挨戶推銷爆米花的方法。
Bernard and John tried to to sell popcorn from door to door.
寫作佳句
come up with another way
期待；盼望
4
look forward to (doing) sth
·含介詞to的常用短語還有：get down to 著手做； pay attention to 注意；
　be addicted to 沉溺于……，apply oneself to致力于；contribute to
　為……作貢獻(xiàn)，有助于；stick to 堅持
·look forward也可表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表示目的。
(1)The certificate that he looked forward to (come) at last.
(2)At the moment，we should pay attention to (reduce) the teens’ study pressure.
(3)Eating too much fat can contribute heart disease and high blood pressure.
came
reducing
to
(4)(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫作)謝謝你考慮我的建議，我期待聽到你對此事的看法。
Thank you for considering my suggestion and _______________
__________________________________.
(5)(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)一旦你有了明確的目標(biāo)，你就應(yīng)該努力奮斗并堅持下去，直到你實現(xiàn)它。
Once you have a specific goal，you should work hard and _____
______________________________.
寫作佳句
I look forward
to hearing your opinion on this matter
stick
to it until you make it come true
5
not ...until結(jié)構(gòu)
In the 18th and 19th centuries，most English people ate only two main meals each day—breakfast in the morning and a large supper which wasn’t usually served until seven o’clock in the evening.(P21 Para.2)
在18世紀(jì)和19世紀(jì)，大部分英國人每天只吃兩頓正餐——早晨的早餐和直到晚上七點才吃的一頓豐盛的晚餐。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句話為復(fù)合句，其中which引導(dǎo)定語從句，從句中包含not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。
·until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的，那么這個
　主句需用肯定式；若主句的謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的，則主句常用否定
　式，構(gòu)成not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。
·在not ...until...結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以把not until提到句首，句子用部分倒裝
　語序。
·not ...until...結(jié)構(gòu)的強調(diào)句式為“It is/was not until...that...”
(1)直到我游覽了黃山，才真正領(lǐng)略到自然之美。
I didn’t truly appreciate the beauty of nature .
(2)直到她步入社會，她才意識到教育的重要性。
①She she stepped into society.
②Not until she stepped into society _______________________________
___________.
③ she realized the importance of education.
until I visited Huangshan
didn’t realize the importance of education until
did she realize the importance of
education
It was not until she stepped into society that
6
It is＋v.-ed＋that...
It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.(P21 Para.3)
人們認(rèn)為這一習(xí)俗始于數(shù)千年前，當(dāng)時絲綢之路沿線開始出現(xiàn)茶館，為疲憊的旅行者提供休息的地方。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句話為復(fù)合句，句中含有It is ＋v.-ed＋that句型；when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thousands of years ago。
It is＋v.-ed＋that句型中的It是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。
類似結(jié)構(gòu)有It is said/reported/thought/known/told that...
注意：上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb/Sth be said/reported/thought/known/told...to do/to be doing/to have done...，根據(jù)動詞不定式和主句謂語動詞動作之間的時間關(guān)系來判斷使用不定式的一般式、進(jìn)行式還是完成式。
(1)眾所周知，一個人只有努力工作才能成功。
_______________ only by working hard can a person get ahead.
(2)據(jù)說這個慈善組織完全是由一群青少年志愿者運營的。
① the charity organization is entirely run by a group of teenage volunteers.
②The charity organization by a group of teenage volunteers.
返 回
It is known that
It is said that
is said to be entirely run
訓(xùn)練5
1.Because his family was poor，he didn’t receive (正式的) education.
2.In order to lose weight and reduce stress，he goes to the every night.
3.The (幻燈片) were so vivid that the students focused on them and were deeply attracted.
4.Life in areas is so peaceful that it’s attractive to many people living in cities.
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
formal
gym
slides
rural
5.He has to the new life in China since he came here.
6.They believe Saturday afternoon is for and outings with friends.
7.Though he is senior to me in age，he is to me in this company.
8.We are looking forward to having a chance to listen to the ___________
(報告) given by Professor Li.
adapted
recreation
junior
presentation
1.Can you tell me what your younger brother is doing the moment
2.She did not realize the importance of learning English well she went to America as an exchange student.
3.Watching films was regarded as a means of (entertain) when we were young.
4.Good (digest) is the key to a happy stomach and a contented mind.
5.The world differs from the previous one so the old should try their best to adapt it.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
at
until
entertainment
digestion
to
6.The advice came at the meeting in order to supply students with recreation and entertainment.
7.It (report) that a power station will be built in our city next year.
8.All the students look forward to (admit) to a key university after graduating from senior secondary school.
up
is reported
being admitted
(2025·山東日照高一上期中)
China introduced the rural vitalization strategy(鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略) in 2017.This strategy focuses on developing rural businesses，creating a pleasant living environment，and improving the living standards of rural residents.In the city of Hangzhou,27-year-old Ren Yin，who was once a teacher，now finds herself immersed in her rural roots in Hongcun village，Zhejiang.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀
語篇解讀　這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了曾經(jīng)的杭州教師任銀響應(yīng)國家鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的政策，返回鄉(xiāng)村，經(jīng)營了一家咖啡店，實現(xiàn)了自己夢想的故事。
Longing to own a café and answer the country’s call，Ren left her teaching career without thinking twice to open a rural café in 2022 in her rural hometown.However，her parents were quite hesitant (猶豫的) about her decision.They viewed teaching as a stable profession and worried a lot that moving back to rural life might “waste her talents”.However，after many internal struggles，Ren chose to follow her heart finally.She contributed her decision to her generation’s characteristics(特性).The one-child family planning policy of 1982 meant that many young people of her age were the only child in their families.This developed a rather strong sense of individuality and determination in her generation to follow their dreams.
Running a café，of course，turned out to be far from simple.The village offered necessary support to her business.To draw more visitors，Ren turned her café into a cool spot using a repurposed shipping container and served locally sourced drinks like mountain walnut-flavored lattes(拿鐵).She also promoted the café offline and online，hosting bicycle races and motorcycle gatherings.
In fact，Ren understands that long-term success will require more.She hopes the nearby scenic spot’s change into a tourist attraction will improve the local businesses，including her café.Despite the challenges，Ren has no regrets about returning to rural life.“I hold the firm belief that many rural areas in China are waiting to be discovered，” she said.
1.Why does the author mention the rural vitalization strategy in paragraph 1
A.To explain a concept.
B.To attract readers’ interest.
C.To give an example.
D.To provide background information.
√
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“China introduced the rural vitalization strategy (鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略) in 2017.This strategy focuses on developing rural businesses，creating a pleasant living environment，and improving the living standards of rural residents.”可知，鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的重點是發(fā)展農(nóng)村企業(yè)，創(chuàng)造良好的居住環(huán)境，提高農(nóng)村居民的生活水平，結(jié)合主人公任銀響應(yīng)國家號召，辭去教師工作回到農(nóng)村老家開了咖啡店，可推斷作者提到這一戰(zhàn)略是為了引入主題，為本文主人公的故事提供背景支持。故選D項。
解析
2.Why did Ren Yin decide to open a café in Hongcun village
A.She was tired of teaching.
B.She wished to become rich.
C.She wanted to realize her dream.
D.She was encouraged by her parents.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Longing to own a café and answer the country’s call，Ren left her teaching career without thinking twice to open a rural café in 2022 in her rural hometown.”可知，開咖啡店一直是她的夢想。故選C項。
解析
√
3.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.The efforts Ren made.
B.The difficulties Ren met.
C.The produce Ren sold.
D.The support Ren received.
√
段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Running a café，of course，turned out to be far from simple...To draw...Ren turned her café into a cool spot using...also promoted the café offline and online...”可知，第三段主要講任銀為經(jīng)營咖啡館做出的努力。故選A項。
解析
4.What can we learn about Ren from the last paragraph
A.She is unsure about the future challenges.
B.She is hopeful about rural development.
C.She is satisfied with what she has achieved.
D.She is willing to partner with local businesses.
√
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句話“Despite the challenges，Ren has no regrets about returning to rural life.‘I hold the firm belief that many rural areas in China are waiting to be discovered，’ she said.”可知，盡管面臨種種挑戰(zhàn)，任銀并不后悔回到農(nóng)村生活。任銀對農(nóng)村的發(fā)展充滿希望，她堅信中國的許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)正在等待被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B項。
解析
(2025·廣東深圳高一上期中)
Some people seem to handle life’s ups and downs without needing much support，encouragement and motivation(動力) from others.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了獨立人士的一些共同特點和習(xí)慣，這些特點和習(xí)慣使得他們在生活中更加成功。
Ⅳ.七選五
1 Of course，we all need a little help and guidance sometimes.But these habits are what independent people do that make them so successful in life.
A.And they make those dreams happen.
B.They just stop for a solution and try again.
C.Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D.They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E.They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F.What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from
　others.
G.Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest
　daily tasks.
√
由上文“Some people seem to handle life’s...from others.”可知，有些人似乎不需要別人的支持、鼓勵和動力就能處理好生活中的起起落落。結(jié)合空后的“Of course，we all need a little help...”可推知本空承上啟下，說明也有些人需要別人的幫助和指導(dǎo)，G選項“有些人依靠別人來幫助他們做出決定，甚至面對最簡單的日常任務(wù)也是如此”符合題意。故選G。
解析
2 Independent people certainly don’t need any help getting up in the morning!
A.And they make those dreams happen.
B.They just stop for a solution and try again.
C.Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D.They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E.They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F.What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from
　others.
G.Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest
　daily tasks.
√
由上文“But these habits are what independent people do...”和下面各段的段首句可知，本空是獨立的人所具備的習(xí)慣之一。結(jié)合下文“Independent people... They are self-reliant...They don’t need praise，encouragement，and recognition from others...They know they can get the job done，and that excitement is...going.”可知，獨立的人自信、富有激情，D選項“他們充滿熱情，極具自我激勵”引領(lǐng)下文，符合題意。故選D。
解析
They are self-reliant and know that success means “hanging in there”.They don’t need praise，encouragement，and recognition from others that they are on the right path.They know they can get the job done，and that excitement is what keeps them going.
They prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮) their goals and dreams. 3 Some people allow their hopes and dreams to be just that，and they pay too much attention to the naysayers(搖頭族) who tell them it’ll never happen.
A.And they make those dreams happen.
B.They just stop for a solution and try again.
C.Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D.They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E.They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F.What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from others.
G.Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest
　daily tasks.
√
由上文“They prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮) their goals and dreams.”可知，他們優(yōu)先考慮自己的目標(biāo)和夢想。而下文則描述了不堅持夢想的人的表現(xiàn)，可推知本空承接上文繼續(xù)談?wù)摢毩⒌娜巳绾螆猿帧皦粝搿保珹選項“并且他們使這些夢想成真”符合題意，且選項中those dreams指代上文中的goals and dreams。故選A。
解析
Self-sufficient people don’t get distracted or discouraged by those who put a downer on their ideas.They know the path to success may not be easy，and that there may be setbacks along the way，but they believe in what they can achieve.
They know themselves well.Independent people are self-assured.They know their strengths and their weaknesses. 4 Of course，it’s nice for people to think highly of you，but independent people don’t need this approval in order to think highly of themselves.
A.And they make those dreams happen.
B.They just stop for a solution and try again.
C.Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D.They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E.They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F.What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from others.
G.Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest
　daily tasks.
√
由上文“They know themselves well...and their weaknesses.”和下文“Of course，it’s nice for people to think highly of you，but independent people don’t need this approval...to think highly of themselves.”可知，他們知道自己的長處和短處，不需要別人的認(rèn)可來評價自己，F(xiàn)選項“更重要的是，他們不需要別人不斷的建議或鼓勵”承接上文獨立的人對自己的認(rèn)識，引出下文與他人的關(guān)系，符合題意。故選F。
解析
They learn from their mistakes and don’t see them as failures.Just like all of us，independent people get things wrong.The only difference is that those who are self-sufficient don’t need any comfort when things don’t go as planned. 5
A.And they make those dreams happen.
B.They just stop for a solution and try again.
C.Change doesn’t get in the way of their success.
D.They are passionately driven and extremely self-motivated.
E.They are most successful when they are left to find things out for themselves.
F.What’s more，they don’t need continuous advice or encouragement from others.
G.Some depend on others to help them make decisions，facing even the simplest
　daily tasks.
√
由上文“They learn from their mistakes and don’t see them as failures...those who are self-sufficient don’t need any comfort...”可知，獨立的人從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，在事情沒有按計劃進(jìn)行時不需要任何安慰。本空承接上文，應(yīng)繼續(xù)談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾螒?yīng)對錯誤，B選項“他們只是停下來尋找解決辦法，然后再試一次”符合題意。故選B。
解析
Recently an old friend reached out to me to ask about the success I’ve had in my life.
Ⅴ.完形填空
語篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的老朋友在得到作者的建議后，花費時間和金錢提升自己，作者對此感到高興，并且認(rèn)識到自己能夠影響其他人實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
Besides，he also asked me what 1 success on social media and how I achieved it.
1.A.got on with B.differed from
C.looked like D.depended on
√
get on with與……相處；differ from不同于；look like看起來像；depend on取決于，依靠。根據(jù)上文“Recently an old friend reached out to me to ask about the success I’ve had in my life.Besides，he also asked me what” 可知，此處表示作者的老朋友問作者在社交媒體上什么看起來像是成功。故選C。
解析
Because we have the 2 goals—get in shape，get into music more seriously，and be good at 3 .
2.A.easy B.similar
C.attractive D.special
3.A.basketball B.English
C.running D.Chinese
√
√
2.easy容易的；similar相似的；attractive吸引人的；special特殊的。根據(jù)下文“get in shape，get into music more seriously，and be good at ”以及語境可知，此處表示作者和老朋友有相似的目標(biāo)。故選B。
3.basketball籃球；English英語；running跑步；Chinese中文。根據(jù)下文“He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.”可知，此處表示擅長中文。故選D。
解析
Though I haven’t 4 reached my long-term goals yet，he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my 5 .
4.A.completely B.simply
C.obviously D.comfortably
5.A.excuse B.purpose
C.service D.advice
√
√
4.completely完全地；simply僅僅；obviously明顯地；comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)下文“I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals”可知，此處表示作者還沒有完全實現(xiàn)長期目標(biāo)。故選A。
5.excuse理由；purpose目的；service服務(wù)；advice建議。根據(jù)下文“to give him suggestions”可知，此處表示作者的老朋友向作者尋求建議。故選D。
解析
We had a(n) 6 on the phone about this for an hour and a half and it seemed like he was 7 by my experience at last.
6.A.argument B.talk
C.joke D.meeting
7.A.protected B.encouraged
C.challenged D.questioned
√
√
6.argument論點；talk談話；joke笑話；meeting會議。根據(jù)下文“on the phone”可知，作者和老朋友通過電話交談。故選B。
7.protect保護；encourage鼓勵；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；question質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)下文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，老朋友被作者的經(jīng)歷所鼓勵。故選B。
解析
A week went by and he told me that he 8 a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often 9 all of the progress he’s making on social media.
8.A.signed up for B.took control of
C.gave in to D.came up with
9.A.shares B.researches
C.corrects D.remembers
√
√
8.sign up for報名參加；take control of控制；give in to向……屈服；come up with想出。根據(jù)下文“a personal fitness class”以及語境可知，作者的老朋友報名參加了個人健身班。故選A。
9.share分享；research研究；correct糾正；remember記得。根據(jù)下文“all of the progress he’s making on social media”可知，老朋友在社交媒體上分享自己取得的進(jìn)展。故選A。
解析
I’m thankful for him giving me the 10 to give him suggestions，and I’m glad to see that he’s spending the time and money 11 himself.
10.A.ability B.method
C.chance D.support
11.A.understanding B.exchanging
C.teaching D.improving
√
√
10.ability能力；method方法；chance機會；support支持。根據(jù)上文“he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my ”可知，作者感激老朋友給作者提出建議的機會。故選C。
11.understand理解；exchange交換；teach教；improve提升。根據(jù)上文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，老朋友花時間和金錢提升自己。故選D。
解析
He even posted recently about how happy he is with all the recent 12 in his life.
12.A.trouble B.changes
C.experiments D.trade
√
trouble麻煩；change改變；experiment實驗；trade貿(mào)易。根據(jù)上文“A week went by and he told me that he a personal fitness class.He is also studying music，and often sends me some videos of him studying Chinese.He often all of the progress he’s making on social media.”可知，此處表示作者的老朋友對自己發(fā)生的變化感到高興。故選B。
解析
Even if you’re still not where you want to be，there are a lot of people out there who 13 what you have and who are impressed with how far you’ve come.
13.A.admire B.realize
C.regret D.compare
√
admire欽佩，仰慕；realize實現(xiàn)；regret感到遺憾；compare比較。根據(jù)上文“Though I haven’t reached my long-term goals yet，he’s seen that I’ve made some progress on my journey to achieving these goals and wanted my .”以及下文“what you have and who are impressed with how far you’ve come”可知，此處表示有很多人欽佩你所擁有的。故選A。
解析
It’s good to realize how far you’ve come，be 14 for what you have done，and realize how much you can 15 others to achieve the same.
14.A.careful B.serious
C.proud D.ready
15.A.expect B.agree
C.choose D.influence
√
√
14.careful小心的；serious嚴(yán)重的；proud驕傲的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的。根據(jù)下文“for what you have done”以及語境可知，此處表示為自己所做的事情感到驕傲。故選C。
15.expect預(yù)期；agree同意；choose選擇；influence影響。根據(jù)下文“others to achieve the same”以及語境可知，此處表示影響其他人實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。故選D。
解析
(2025·湖南名校聯(lián)考高一上期中)
One day，Ji Xiaoming received a letter from Cao Yajun，a girl from a middle school in Daye，Hubei Province.
Ⅵ.語法填空
語篇解讀　這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了一個慈善項目中的大學(xué)生志愿者與高中生結(jié)對，給其提供心理支持的故事。
The girl was one of the 526 middle school students in Daye 1._________ took part in a charity project focused on providing psychological (心理的) support to children in the countryside.
who/that
考查定語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，先行詞是students，指人，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that引導(dǎo)。故填who/that。
解析
Lin Lusheng，the project director,2. (stress) that teenagers in the project are at an age when they begin to meet pressure and go through typical psychological changes.
stressed
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)后文中的he added可知，句子陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填stressed。
解析
“But many children are less likely 3. (share) their feelings with adults such as parents or teachers，which，if ignored，can lead to psychological problems，” he added.
to share
考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配be likely to do sth 意為“可能做某事”。故填to share。
解析
According to him,80 to 90 percent of the 4. (volunteer) of the project are university students in their 20s.
volunteers
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)本句中的“80 to 90 percent of”可知，志愿者不止一個，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填volunteers。
解析
In Cao’s letter，she mentioned feelings overcome by schoolwork，asked about 5. (effect) study methods，and was curious about university life.Ji sincerely responded 6. the letter，sharing details about her educational experiences and university life.
effective
to
5.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞methods，應(yīng)用形容詞effective“有效的”。故填effective。
6.考查介詞。固定搭配respond to意為“回應(yīng)，回復(fù)”，to是介詞。故填to。
解析
Upon 7. (receive) Ji’s reply，Cao was overjoyed.“She described university life as so colorful and inspiring.It 8.__________(definite) encourages me to study hard and struggle for my dream university，” she said.
receiving
definitely
7.考查非謂語動詞。此處作介詞 upon的賓語，應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填receiving。
8.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞encourages，應(yīng)用副詞definitely“當(dāng)然，確實”，作狀語。故填definitely。
解析
So far，the project 9. (offer) letter companionship services to rural children from 1,217 schools across the country，including nine schools in Daye，exchanging 10. total of 1.42 million letters.
has offered
a
9.考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語So far可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是單數(shù)名詞the project，助動詞用has。故填has offered。
10.考查冠詞。固定短語a total of意為“總計”。故填a。
解析
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