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Unit 1 Relationships Section Ⅰ Topic Talk課件(共68張,內嵌音頻)+講義

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Unit 1 Relationships Section Ⅰ Topic Talk課件(共68張,內嵌音頻)+講義

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話題美句 Good words are warm in winter;bad words hurt in June.良言一句三冬暖,惡語傷人六月寒。 A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.海內存知自己,天涯若比鄰。 Friends show their love in times of trouble,not in happiness. 朋友在困境中展現他們的愛,而不是幸福的時候。 Many people will walk in and out of your life,but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart. 無數人走進或走出你的生活,但只有真正的朋友會在你的心上留下他們的足跡。
Section Ⅰ Topic Talk
Ⅰ.Read the Text Builder on P6 carefully.Then listen and choose the best answer.(高考形式)
1.Why is Stephanie closest to her mother
A.She has a similar personality to Stephanie.
B.She is Stephanie’s best friend.
C.She is supportive of Stephanie.
答案 C
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Friends.
B.Professor and student.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
答案 C
3.What do you know about Stephanie’s Christmas Day that year
A.She spent a happy day with her mother.
B.She got sick and missed the celebration.
C.Her mother hosted a Christmas party the next day.
答案 B
Ⅱ.Three people are interviewed about their closest relationships.Listen to the dialogue on P7 and then choose the best answer.(高考形式)
1.How did Lilly feel about what her grandma did for her
A.Touched. B.Grateful. C.Happy.
答案 A
2.Who was Henry grateful to according to the interview
A.His sister.
B.His grandma.
C.A childhood friend.
答案 C
3.What was the main focus of the conversation
A.Sharing negative experiences in life.
B.Highlighting positive memories in life.
C.Discussing the importance of education.
答案 B
Ⅲ.Listen to the material on P7 for a second (third if necessary) time and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.(精聽訓練)
(I=Interviewer L=Lilly H=Henry Y=Yu Xin)
I:Good afternoon all.Today I’m talking with three different people to find out 1.some of the nicest things that people have ever done for them.It’s good that we take some time occasionally to remember some of the 2.positive things in life,don’t you agree Let’s start with Lilly.Hi,Lilly,welcome to the show.So,tell us about your story.
L:Thanks.My story is about 3.my grandmother.She was always so kind to me,and there’s one thing I remember even more clearly.On the day of 4.my graduation,she gave me a series of letters that she had written to me since I was born.It was so 5.emotional to read them and they 6.moved me so much.I still read them to this day.Sadly,she 7.passed away two years ago but I still think of her all the time.
I:What a beautiful story,Lilly.Now,Henry.Thank you for being here.What is your story
H:Well,for me,it was 8.a childhood friend.I was ill for a long time so I couldn’t finish primary school.My friend Michael 9.helped me with my studies and it changed my life.I could get a good job and have a better life.I’m 10.extremely grateful to him.
I:What a wonderful friend you’ve had! Finally,we have Yu Xin.Please tell us your story.
Y:I was in a car accident last year and had to spend several months in the hospital.11.My sister visited me every day and made me 12.feel happy again and 13.positive about life.Because of her,I never fell behind in schoolwork and 14.recovered extremely fast as my doctor told me.
I:What wonderful people you all have had! Thank you all for sharing.
passionate adj.熱愛的,酷愛的;具有強烈信念的(passion n.熱情;熱戀;強烈的情感)
be passionate about sth對某事有熱情
have a passion for...對……有熱情
(1)His niece has a passion for classical music and often goes to the classical concert.
[寫作佳句]
(2)(應用文寫作之申請信)我想要成為這次國際網球比賽的志愿者,因為我真的酷愛網球。
I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because I’m really passionate about tennis.
(3)(2022·浙江1月,應用文寫作)給我印象最深的是“文化之夜”,它激發了我進一步了解愛爾蘭語和文化遺產的熱情。
What impressed me most was the Culture Night,which provoked my passion for further understanding of Irish and culture legacy.
occasionally adv.偶爾;偶然 (occasional adj.偶爾的;臨時的 occasion n.機會;時刻;場合)
on special/important occasions在特殊/重要場合
on no occasion決不(放在句首時句子用部分倒裝)
注意:occasion作先行詞,表示“時刻”“機會”,且在從句中作狀語,關系詞用when;表示“場合”,且在從句中作狀語,關系詞用where。
(1)His nephew,an outgoing young man,comes to visit him occasionally(occasional).
(2)Others hold the opinion that people can wear hanfu only on special occasions.
(3)I can remember very few occasions when he had to ask for a leave because of illness.
(4)(話題寫作之節日介紹)The Mid-Autumn Festival party is a happy occasion where people get together and feast on tasty mooncakes.
[寫作佳句]
(5)在任何情況下你都不應該做傷害別人的事。
On no occasion should you do something to hurt someone else.
grateful adj.感激的,感謝的 (gratitude n.感激 gratefully adv.感激地)
be grateful to sb (for sth) (因某事)感激某人
be grateful that...感激……
be grateful to do sth因做某事而感激……
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……,我將感激不盡。
(1)All the guests were grateful to the host who was thoughtful and satisfied everyone’s need.
(2)I am writing to express my sincere gratitude(grateful) for what you have done for me during my stay in London.
(3)(2022·浙江6月,讀后續寫)In reality,I was also grateful to do(do) my part to help the homeless.
[寫作佳句]
(4)(應用文寫作之求助信)如果您能花點時間看一下我的申請表并做些修改,我將感激不盡。
I would be quite grateful if you could spend some time going through my application form and making some changes.
(5)(2024·新課標Ⅰ,讀后續寫)我熱淚盈眶,感激地對出租車司機說:“我非常感謝你為我所做的一切。”
With my eyes brimming with tears,I said to the taxi driver gratefully/with gratitude,“I am so grateful to you for what you have done for me.”
訓練1 Topic Talk
[分值:57分]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.Being optimistic is one of the most important personal traits(特性) of my niece.
2.My nephew,my brother’s son,is so lovely a boy that all of us like him.
3.Having a sense of humour makes Mr Wang popular with students.
4.The party was canceled because the host was infected with flu.
5.I pay a visit to the nursing home occasionally(偶爾) to do some voluntary work.
6.The outgoing young man soon attracted others’ attention at the party.
7.She performed extremely(極其) well and won a gold medal for China in the Olympics.
8.They offered emotional(情感上的) support to each other in the ruins after the earthquake.
9.This girl,who is only 158cm in height,shows incredible(極好的) talent in short-distance races.
10.As far as I’m concerned,experience is what matters—age is of secondary importance.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空(共8小題;每小題1.5分,滿分12分)
1.I find these chairs incredibly(incredible) comfortable when I sit on them.
2.I am extremely(extreme) grateful to all the teachers and students for their help.
3.Most of the time I will cook meals at home but I also eat out occasionally(occasional).
4.Poetry can help to convey strong emotions(emotional) and has been a popular art form.
5.I believe that children should be encouraged to pursue what they are passionate(passion) about.
6.The dog rescued from the flood seemed to be grateful to the soldier and it licked him constantly.
7.When asked about his travel experience,he gave a humorous(humour) account of his trip to Spain.
8.On no occasion should you try to cheat others,for once they find you dishonest,they will never believe you anymore.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀(共8小題;每小題2.5分,滿分20分)
A
(2025·廣東深圳高二上期中)
Last month,I moved abroad for two years to study,taking just a single suitcase with me.I couldn’t afford to keep my former flat,so when it came to my possessions(私人物品),extreme measures were called for.Some of my stuff,like books,I could give them away.But there was a list of things like precious paintings and my childhood teddy bear that I couldn’t bring myself to let go.So I decided to offer these things up for long-term loan.It’s not recycling.I’m calling it “share-cycling”.I made the decision as I imagined someone I loved putting my tent onto their back and setting off into the countryside in the summer sunshine.This made it feel as though I would still,in some way,be with my friends.And once I’d come up with the idea,it just grew and grew.I decided to give away everything I owned!
To get rid of all,I invited everyone I knew to take my belongings.When the people first came round,they all sat around drinking tea and glancing at the cupboards.I was beginning to wonder why I had asked them to go through my stuff and take what they wanted.But soon I became like a sales assistant.I recommended novels,waved toys at babies,and brought out clothes for people to try on.
Now I am sitting in a flat on the other side of the world.I feel very far from my home,and from my stuff.That list I made of the things I want back I’m not sure how much I’ll need it.So far,I haven’t missed any of my pictures,or those memorable things.Instead,I’ve missed my family,my friends,and my city.
My “share-cycling” plan ties me back to them.A friend took my tent to a music festival.And my favourite picture ended up on the wall of my best friend’s flat.This is what gives me a real buzz: the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties.It’s like I’ve pressed “pause” on my city life rather than “stop”,making the move easier.
語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在出國前把自己的物品長租給朋友們,作者的這一舉動加強了和朋友的聯系。
1.Why did the author decide to give away her belongings to others
A.She owned many precious things.
B.She would study abroad for many years.
C.She was unable to keep all of them in her flat.
D.She believed they were useful to people she loved.
答案 C
解析 細節理解題。根據第一段中“I couldn’t afford to keep my former flat,so when it came to my possessions(私人物品),extreme measures were called for...So I decided to offer these things up for long-term loan.”可知,作者決定送出她的物品是因為她不再續租,無法把它們存放在她的公寓里。故選C。
2.How did the author feel the moment people came to take her belongings
A.Cheerful. B.Regretful.
C.Worried. D.Satisfied.
答案 B
解析 推理判斷題。根據第二段中“When the people first came round...I was beginning to wonder why I had asked them to go through my stuff and take what they wanted.”可推知,當人們來拿她的東西時,作者感覺后悔。故選B。
3.What do the underlined words “a real buzz” mean in the last paragraph
A.A helpful reminder of the past.
B.A strong feeling of excitement.
C.A sudden memory of an old friend.
D.An interesting experience of the move.
答案 B
解析 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞下文“the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties”可知,作者一想到自己的物品出現在她朋友的生活中,就會想起自己與朋友們之間的聯系,作者對此感到興奮。故畫線詞“a real buzz”意為“強烈的興奮感”。故選B。
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.The author was surprised at the change of her life.
B.The author missed her belongings more than expected.
C.It would be worthwhile for the author to get her things back.
D.The shared stuff helped to maintain the connection between people.
答案 D
解析 推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“My ‘share-cycling’ plan ties me back to them...the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties.”可知,作者通過“共享循環”計劃將她的東西分享給朋友,這樣作者即使遠在他鄉也可感受到自己與朋友們聯系在一起。由此可推知共享的東西有助于保持人與人之間的聯系。故選D。
B
Growing up in a small community can definitely have its disadvantages.With so few people around,your social circle is relatively limited.But it also has its advantages.Being raised in a small community often means feeling like your whole town is your family.And,you never have to set foot in a big-box store.While these types of things may seem insignificant during childhood,they can actually play a significant role in shaping how we see the world as adults.
The tight-knit(關系密切的) community can build your confidence.Small towns may mean everyone knows your business,but it also means they’ll be there to support you through your successes and struggles.“You don’t feel invisible,and the experience of having grown up surrounded by people who know you gives you confidence that makes you walk fearlessly as you venture out into the world,” says Bonnie McDaniel of Tucker Hill,Florida.
There’s no doubt that city areas offer more to do in the traditional sense,but small-towners know that more isn’t always better.“We have less to do on paper,but we make our fun outside with fewer distractions and more creativity.There are fewer people,but that means there are more familiar faces and deeper community roots,” says Janelle Ledyard of Stillwater,New Jersey.
Being closely connected with the town’s businesses might actually influence your own career choices later on.“My hometown has a strong community of small business owners,” says James Kukstis of Scituate,Massachusetts.“Being around these people so much gives me a real appreciation for the importance of local businesses,and a drive to create things myself.”
In a tight-knit community,it goes without saying that everyone helps one another.And becoming warm-hearted as a kid will stay with you for a lifetime.“In a small town,everyone is your neighbour,” says Weesie Thelen of Hendersonville,North Carolina.“You work together to celebrate important events and when the hard times hit,you show up with a shoulder to cry on.”
語篇解讀 這是一篇議論文,主要討論了在小社區長大的優勢,包括緊密的社區情感、自信心的建立、較少的干擾和更多的創造力、更深厚的社區根基、對本地企業的欣賞以及相互幫助的溫暖氛圍。
5.Which is an advantage of growing up in a small community
A.The limited social circle.
B.The close-knit community feeling.
C.The presence of big-box stores.
D.The insignificant childhood experiences.
答案 B
解析 細節理解題。根據第一段中的“But it also has its advantages.Being raised in a small community often means feeling like your whole town is your family.”可知,在一個小社區長大往往讓人覺得整個鎮就像你的家一樣。即在小社區長大的一個優勢是緊密的社區歸屬感。故選B。
6.What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A.Less really is more.
B.More activities are better than less.
C.Small towns offer few entertainments.
D.City areas provide various traditional activities.
答案 A
解析 段落大意題。根據第三段中的“more isn’t always better”和“We have less to do on paper,but we make our fun outside with fewer distractions and more creativity.There are fewer people,but that means there are more familiar faces and deeper community roots”可知,本段主要強調了盡管表面上在小城鎮中可做的活動不多,但實際上這種簡單生活促進了更少的干擾、更多的創造力和深厚的社區情感,即“少即是多”。故選A。
7.What is the author’s attitude towards growing up in a small community
A.Doubtful. B.Indifferent.
C.Objective. D.Pessimistic.
答案 C
解析 觀點態度題。根據第一段中的“Growing up in a small community can definitely have its disadvantages...But it also has its advantages.”和第三段中的“There’s no doubt that city areas offer more to do in the traditional sense,but small-towners know that more isn’t always better.”以及文中引用的小城鎮居民說的話可知,作者在文章中既提到了在小社區長大的劣勢,也詳細闡述了其獨特的優勢,沒有表現出懷疑、冷漠或悲觀的態度,而是客觀公正的。故選C。
8.What is the author’s primary purpose in writing the text
A.To share personal stories about community life.
B.To criticize the limitations of small-town living.
C.To persuade readers to embrace urban lifestyles.
D.To state unique advantages of small-town growing up.
答案 D
解析 寫作意圖題。根據全文可知,文章開篇講在小社區長大既有缺點也有優點,隨后主體部分具體闡述了在小城鎮成長的獨特優勢,包括緊密的社區情感、自信的建立、較少的干擾和更多的創造力、更深厚的社區根基、對本地企業的欣賞以及相互幫助的溫暖氛圍。因此,本文的主要目的是陳述在小城鎮長大的獨特優勢。故選D。
Ⅳ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
After having a child,I found my regular exercise interrupted.Not only was I busy,but I also lacked the motivation and ambition.Solo gym sessions or some quick 1 following the DVD while the baby was sleeping didn’t 2 me at all.So I decided to sign up for a hiking trip in Peru,hoping that it would get me 3 again.
Looking over my travel arrangements before I 4 ,I scanned phrases such as “a 3-hour hike through primitive forests” and “sliding with a rope down waterfalls”,and I started to feel a little 5 .
However,as we made our way through the forests and were 6 with amazing views of awesome waterfalls,this team of strangers 7 me to go on.Being physically active with a group motivated me to 8 the summit or the valley below-rather than simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up,which I might have done if I were 9 .
Experts 10 my experience:Group exercise can really start a new attitude toward fitness.“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own,” said Allison Kimmel,a group 11 instructor.That’s because other people 12 both support and competition.“Humans are 13 animals and the shared experience of facing a challenge together is compelling(不可抗拒的),” said David Ezell,the CEO of fitness provider Darien Wellness.
With the 14 of a group,I’m slowly getting back into a 15 lifestyle.
語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者有了孩子后中斷了健身,后來通過參加團隊遠足旅行重歸健康生活的故事。
1.A.lecture B.trend
C.instance D.exercise
答案 D
解析 lecture講座;trend趨勢;instance例子;exercise鍛煉,運動。上文“I found my regular exercise interrupted”提到作者的日常鍛煉被打斷了,所以空處和上文“Solo gym sessions”意義一致,都是關于日常鍛煉,故選D。
2.A.stick to B.contribute to
C.appeal to D.rise to
答案 C
解析 stick to堅持;contribute to有助于;appeal to吸引;rise to上升到。根據下文“So I decided to sign up for a hiking trip in Peru”可知,此處指這些鍛煉無法吸引作者,所以作者決定報名參加秘魯的徒步旅行,故選C。
3.A.traveling B.moving
C.studying D.flying
答案 B
解析 travel旅行;move移動;study學習;fly飛行。根據語境以及上文中的“interrupted”可知,作者的鍛煉被打斷,希望通過這次旅行能讓自己再次運動起來。故選B。
4.A.slept B.knew
C.realized D.left
答案 D
解析 sleep睡覺;know知道;realize意識到;leave離開。根據語境以及空前的“my travel arrangements”可知,此處為出發前,作者瀏覽了行程安排。故選D。
5.A.convinced B.worried
C.disappointed D.delighted
答案 B
解析 convinced確信的;worried擔心的;disappointed失望的;delighted高興的。空前“‘a 3-hour hike through primitive forests’ and ‘sliding with a rope down waterfalls’”提到的徒步穿越原始森林和用繩子滑下瀑布是難度較大的運動,而且作者很久沒運動了,因此有些擔心。故選B。
6.A.rewarded B.crowded
C.covered D.equipped
答案 A
解析 reward獎勵,獎賞;crowd使……擁擠;cover覆蓋;equip配備。根據空后“with amazing views of awesome waterfalls”可知,作者穿過森林后看到令人驚嘆的瀑布,這對作者來說是對自己所付出的艱辛的一種獎勵,故選A。
7.A.begged B.forced
C.permitted D.inspired
答案 D
解析 beg懇求;force強迫;permit允許 ;inspire鼓舞,激勵。根據下文“Being physically active with a group motivated me...”可知,同行的人激勵作者繼續前進,故選D。
8.A.appreciate B.reach
C.face D.move
答案 B
解析 appreciate欣賞,感激;reach到達;face面對;move移動。此處和下文“simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up”相反,表示作者受到激勵,到達頂峰或者山谷,故選B。
9.A.tired B.alone
C.committed D.ambitious
答案 B
解析 tired累的;alone孤單的;committed堅定的,盡心盡力的;ambitious有野心的。此處和上文“Being physically active with a group”形成對比,表示作者如果獨自一個人可能會躺在森林的地面上放棄,故選B。
10.A.contradict B.purchase
C.confirm D.grasp
答案 C
解析 contradict反駁,相矛盾;purchase購買;confirm證實;grasp抓住。根據下文“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own”可知,專家證實了團體鍛煉的好處,故選C。
11.A.fitness B.career
C.witness D.business
答案 A
解析 fitness健身;career事業;witness見證;business商業。此處是Allison Kimmel在講團體鍛煉的好處,所以此處表示健身教練,故選A。
12.A.imply B.detect
C.offer D.receive
答案 C
解析 imply暗示;detect發現,查明;offer提供;receive收到。上文“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own”提到團體鍛煉比獨自鍛煉更好,所以此處指團隊中的其他人能提供支持和競爭,故選C。
13.A.natural B.traditional
C.practical D.social
答案 D
解析 natural自然的;traditional傳統的;practical實際的;social社會的。上文提到團體鍛煉比獨自鍛煉更好,結合下文“the shared experience of facing a challenge together is compelling(不可抗拒的)”可知,此處指人是社會性動物,故選D。
14.A.support B.stability
C.increase D.popularity
答案 A
解析 support支持;stability穩定;increase增加;popularity流行。根據上文“other people both support and competition”可知,團隊的其他人能夠提供支持,故選A。
15.A.wealthier B.higher
C.healthier D.richer
答案 C
解析 wealthier更富有的;higher更高的;healthier更健康的;richer更富裕的。上文講述了作者參加了團隊的徒步旅行,故此處指作者慢慢回到更健康的生活方式。故選C。(共68張PPT)
Section Ⅰ
Topic Talk
RELATIONSHIPS
UNIT 1
話題美句 Good words are warm in winter;bad words hurt in June.良言一句三冬暖,惡語傷人六月寒。
A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.海內存知自己,天涯若比鄰。
Friends show their love in times of trouble,not in happiness.
朋友在困境中展現他們的愛,而不是幸福的時候。
Many people will walk in and out of your life,but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart.
無數人走進或走出你的生活,但只有真正的朋友會在你的心上留下他們的足跡。
內容索引
Part 1 聽力變式訓練
Part 2 語言知識梳理
訓練1
聽力變式訓練
Ⅰ.Read the Text Builder on P6 carefully.Then listen and choose the best answer.(高考形式)
1.Why is Stephanie closest to her mother
A.She has a similar personality to Stephanie.
B.She is Stephanie’s best friend.
C.She is supportive of Stephanie.

2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Friends.
B.Professor and student.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.

3.What do you know about Stephanie’s Christmas Day that year
A.She spent a happy day with her mother.
B.She got sick and missed the celebration.
C.Her mother hosted a Christmas party the next day.

Ⅱ.Three people are interviewed about their closest relationships.Listen to the dialogue on P7 and then choose the best answer.(高考形式)
1.How did Lilly feel about what her grandma did for her
A.Touched.
B.Grateful.
C.Happy.

2.Who was Henry grateful to according to the interview
A.His sister.
B.His grandma.
C.A childhood friend.

3.What was the main focus of the conversation
A.Sharing negative experiences in life.
B.Highlighting positive memories in life.
C.Discussing the importance of education.

Ⅲ.Listen to the material on P7 for a second (third if necessary) time and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.(精聽訓練)
(I=Interviewer L=Lilly H=Henry Y=Yu Xin)
I:Good afternoon all.Today I’m talking with three different people to find out 1. that people have ever done for them.It’s good that we take some time occasionally to remember some of the 2. in life,don’t you agree Let’s start with Lilly.Hi,Lilly,welcome to the show.So,tell us about your story.
some of the nicest things
positive things
L:Thanks.My story is about 3. .She was always so kind to me,and there’s one thing I remember even more clearly.On the day of 4. ,she gave me a series of letters that she had written to me since I was born.It was so 5. to read them and they 6. .I still read them to this day.Sadly,she
7. two years ago but I still think of her all the time.
I:What a beautiful story,Lilly.Now,Henry.Thank you for being here.What is your story
my grandmother
my graduation
emotional
moved me so much
passed away
H:Well,for me,it was 8. .I was ill for a long time so I couldn’t finish primary school.My friend Michael 9._______________
and it changed my life.I could get a good job and have a better life.I’m 10. him.
I:What a wonderful friend you’ve had! Finally,we have Yu Xin.Please tell us your story.
a childhood friend
helped me with
my studies
extremely grateful to
Y:I was in a car accident last year and had to spend several months in the hospital.11. visited me every day and made me 12._________
again and 13. .Because of her,I never fell behind in schoolwork and 14. extremely fast as my doctor told me.
I:What wonderful people you all have had! Thank you all for sharing.
My sister
feel happy
返 回
positive about life
recovered
語言知識梳理
adj.熱愛的,酷愛的;具有強烈信念的(passion n.熱情;熱戀;強烈的情感)
1
passionate
·be passionate about sth對某事有熱情
·have a passion for...對……有熱情
(1)His niece has a passion classical music and often goes to the classical concert.
for
(2)(應用文寫作之申請信)我想要成為這次國際網球比賽的志愿者,因為我真的酷愛網球。
I want to serve as a volunteer of this international tennis competition because tennis.
I’m really passionate about
寫作佳句
(3)(2022·浙江1月,應用文寫作)給我印象最深的是“文化之夜”,它激發了我進一步了解愛爾蘭語和文化遺產的熱情。
What impressed me most was the Culture Night,which provoked Irish and culture legacy.
寫作佳句
my passion for further understanding of
adv.偶爾;偶然 (occasional adj.偶爾的;臨時的 occasion n.機會;時刻;場合)
2
occasionally
on special/important occasions在特殊/重要場合
on no occasion決不(放在句首時句子用部分倒裝)
注意:occasion作先行詞,表示“時刻”“機會”,且在從句中作狀語,關系詞用when;表示“場合”,且在從句中作狀語,關系詞用where。
(1)His nephew,an outgoing young man,comes to visit him ___________
(occasional).
occasionally
(2)Others hold the opinion that people can wear hanfu only special occasions.
(3)I can remember very few occasions he had to ask for a leave because of illness.
(4)(話題寫作之節日介紹)The Mid-Autumn Festival party is a happy occasion people get together and feast on tasty mooncakes.
on
when
where
(5)在任何情況下你都不應該做傷害別人的事。
On no occasion something to hurt someone else.
寫作佳句
should you do
adj.感激的,感謝的 (gratitude n.感激 gratefully adv.感激地)
3
grateful
be grateful to sb (for sth) (因某事)感激某人
be grateful that...感激……
be grateful to do sth因做某事而感激……
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……,我將感激不盡。
(1)All the guests were grateful the host who was thoughtful and satisfied everyone’s need.
(2)I am writing to express my sincere (grateful) for what you have done for me during my stay in London.
(3)(2022·浙江6月,讀后續寫)In reality,I was also grateful (do) my part to help the homeless.
to
gratitude
to do
(4)(應用文寫作之求助信)如果您能花點時間看一下我的申請表并做些修改,我將感激不盡。
going through my application form and making some changes.
I would be quite grateful if you could spend some time
寫作佳句
(5)(2024·新課標Ⅰ,讀后續寫)我熱淚盈眶,感激地對出租車司機說:“我非常感謝你為我所做的一切。”
With my eyes brimming with tears,I said to the taxi driver
,“I what you have done for me.”
am so grateful to you for
寫作佳句
返 回
gratefully/with gratitude
訓練1
1.Being optimistic is one of the most important personal (特性) of my niece.
2.My ,my brother’s son,is so lovely a boy that all of us like him.
3.Having a sense of makes Mr Wang popular with students.
4.The party was canceled because the was infected with flu.
5.I pay a visit to the nursing home (偶爾) to do some voluntary work.
6.The young man soon attracted others’ attention at the party.
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
traits
nephew
humour
host
occasionally
outgoing
7.She performed (極其) well and won a gold medal for China in the Olympics.
8.They offered (情感上的) support to each other in the ruins after the earthquake.
9.This girl,who is only 158cm in height,shows (極好的) talent in short-distance races.
10.As far as I’m concerned,experience is what matters—age is of
importance.
extremely
emotional
incredible
secondary
1.I find these chairs (incredible) comfortable when I sit on them.
2.I am (extreme) grateful to all the teachers and students for their help.
3.Most of the time I will cook meals at home but I also eat out __________
(occasional).
4.Poetry can help to convey strong (emotional) and has been a popular art form.
5.I believe that children should be encouraged to pursue what they are
(passion) about.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
incredibly
extremely
occasionally
emotions
passionate
6.The dog rescued from the flood seemed to be grateful the soldier and it licked him constantly.
7.When asked about his travel experience,he gave a (humour) account of his trip to Spain.
8. no occasion should you try to cheat others,for once they find you dishonest,they will never believe you anymore.
to
humorous
On
A
(2025·廣東深圳高二上期中)
Last month,I moved abroad for two years to study,taking just a single suitcase with me.I couldn’t afford to keep my former flat,so when it came to my possessions(私人物品),extreme measures were called for.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀
語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在出國前把自己的物品長租給朋友們,作者的這一舉動加強了和朋友的聯系。
Some of my stuff,like books,I could give them away.But there was a list of things like precious paintings and my childhood teddy bear that I couldn’t bring myself to let go.So I decided to offer these things up for long-term loan.It’s not recycling.I’m calling it “share-cycling”.I made the decision as I imagined someone I loved putting my tent onto their back and setting off into the countryside in the summer sunshine.This made it feel as though I would still,in some way,be with my friends.And once I’d come up with the idea,it just grew and grew.I decided to give away everything I owned!
To get rid of all,I invited everyone I knew to take my belongings.When the people first came round,they all sat around drinking tea and glancing at the cupboards.I was beginning to wonder why I had asked them to go through my stuff and take what they wanted.But soon I became like a sales assistant.I recommended novels,waved toys at babies,and brought out clothes for people to try on.
Now I am sitting in a flat on the other side of the world.I feel very far from my home,and from my stuff.That list I made of the things I want back I’m not sure how much I’ll need it.So far,I haven’t missed any of my pictures,or those memorable things.Instead,I’ve missed my family,my friends,and my city.
My “share-cycling” plan ties me back to them.A friend took my tent to a music festival.And my favourite picture ended up on the wall of my best friend’s flat.This is what gives me a real buzz: the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties.It’s like I’ve pressed “pause” on my city life rather than “stop”,making the move easier.
1.Why did the author decide to give away her belongings to others
A.She owned many precious things.
B.She would study abroad for many years.
C.She was unable to keep all of them in her flat.
D.She believed they were useful to people she loved.

細節理解題。根據第一段中“I couldn’t afford to keep my former flat,so when it came to my possessions(私人物品),extreme measures were called for...So I decided to offer these things up for long-term loan.”可知,作者決定送出她的物品是因為她不再續租,無法把它們存放在她的公寓里。故選C。
解析
2.How did the author feel the moment people came to take her belongings
A.Cheerful. B.Regretful.
C.Worried. D.Satisfied.

推理判斷題。根據第二段中“When the people first came round...I was beginning to wonder why I had asked them to go through my stuff and take what they wanted.”可推知,當人們來拿她的東西時,作者感覺后悔。故選B。
解析
3.What do the underlined words “a real buzz” mean in the last paragraph
A.A helpful reminder of the past.
B.A strong feeling of excitement.
C.A sudden memory of an old friend.
D.An interesting experience of the move.

詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞下文“the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties”可知,作者一想到自己的物品出現在她朋友的生活中,就會想起自己與朋友們之間的聯系,作者對此感到興奮。故畫線詞“a real buzz”意為“強烈的興奮感”。故選B。
解析
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.The author was surprised at the change of her life.
B.The author missed her belongings more than expected.
C.It would be worthwhile for the author to get her things back.
D.The shared stuff helped to maintain the connection between people.

推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“My ‘share-cycling’ plan ties me back to them...the thought of all my bits and pieces in my friends’ lives,a physical reminder of our ties.”可知,作者通過“共享循環”計劃將她的東西分享給朋友,這樣作者即使遠在他鄉也可感受到自己與朋友們聯系在一起。由此可推知共享的東西有助于保持人與人之間的聯系。故選D。
解析
B
Growing up in a small community can definitely have its disadvantages.With so few people around,your social circle is relatively limited.But it also has its advantages.Being raised in a small community often means feeling like your whole town is your family.And,you never have to set foot in a big-box store.While these types of things may seem insignificant during childhood,they can actually play a significant role in shaping how we see the world as adults.
語篇解讀 這是一篇議論文,主要討論了在小社區長大的優勢,包括緊密的社區情感、自信心的建立、較少的干擾和更多的創造力、更深厚的社區根基、對本地企業的欣賞以及相互幫助的溫暖氛圍。
The tight-knit(關系密切的) community can build your confidence.Small towns may mean everyone knows your business,but it also means they’ll be there to support you through your successes and struggles.“You don’t feel invisible,and the experience of having grown up surrounded by people who know you gives you confidence that makes you walk fearlessly as you venture out into the world,” says Bonnie McDaniel of Tucker Hill,Florida.
There’s no doubt that city areas offer more to do in the traditional sense,but small-towners know that more isn’t always better.“We have less to do on paper,but we make our fun outside with fewer distractions and more creativity.There are fewer people,but that means there are more familiar faces and deeper community roots,” says Janelle Ledyard of Stillwater,New Jersey.
Being closely connected with the town’s businesses might actually influence your own career choices later on.“My hometown has a strong community of small business owners,” says James Kukstis of Scituate,Massachusetts.“Being around these people so much gives me a real appreciation for the importance of local businesses,and a drive to create things myself.”
In a tight-knit community,it goes without saying that everyone helps one another.And becoming warm-hearted as a kid will stay with you for a lifetime.“In a small town,everyone is your neighbour,” says Weesie Thelen of Hendersonville,North Carolina.“You work together to celebrate important events and when the hard times hit,you show up with a shoulder to cry on.”
5.Which is an advantage of growing up in a small community
A.The limited social circle.
B.The close-knit community feeling.
C.The presence of big-box stores.
D.The insignificant childhood experiences.

細節理解題。根據第一段中的“But it also has its advantages.Being raised in a small community often means feeling like your whole town is your family.”可知,在一個小社區長大往往讓人覺得整個鎮就像你的家一樣。即在小社區長大的一個優勢是緊密的社區歸屬感。故選B。
解析
6.What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A.Less really is more.
B.More activities are better than less.
C.Small towns offer few entertainments.
D.City areas provide various traditional activities.

段落大意題。根據第三段中的“more isn’t always better”和“We have less to do on paper,but we make our fun outside with fewer distractions and more creativity.There are fewer people,but that means there are more familiar faces and deeper community roots”可知,本段主要強調了盡管表面上在小城鎮中可做的活動不多,但實際上這種簡單生活促進了更少的干擾、更多的創造力和深厚的社區情感,即“少即是多”。故選A。
解析
7.What is the author’s attitude towards growing up in a small community
A.Doubtful.
B.Indifferent.
C.Objective.
D.Pessimistic.

觀點態度題。根據第一段中的“Growing up in a small community can definitely have its disadvantages...But it also has its advantages.”和第三段中的“There’s no doubt that city areas offer more to do in the traditional sense,but small-towners know that more isn’t always better.”以及文中引用的小城鎮居民說的話可知,作者在文章中既提到了在小社區長大的劣勢,也詳細闡述了其獨特的優勢,沒有表現出懷疑、冷漠或悲觀的態度,而是客觀公正的。故選C。
解析
8.What is the author’s primary purpose in writing the text
A.To share personal stories about community life.
B.To criticize the limitations of small-town living.
C.To persuade readers to embrace urban lifestyles.
D.To state unique advantages of small-town growing up.

寫作意圖題。根據全文可知,文章開篇講在小社區長大既有缺點也有優點,隨后主體部分具體闡述了在小城鎮成長的獨特優勢,包括緊密的社區情感、自信的建立、較少的干擾和更多的創造力、更深厚的社區根基、對本地企業的欣賞以及相互幫助的溫暖氛圍。因此,本文的主要目的是陳述在小城鎮長大的獨特優勢。故選D。
解析
After having a child,I found my regular exercise interrupted.Not only was I busy,but I also lacked the motivation and ambition.
Ⅳ.完形填空
語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者有了孩子后中斷了健身,后來通過參加團隊遠足旅行重歸健康生活的故事。
Solo gym sessions or some quick 1 following the DVD while the baby was sleeping didn’t 2 me at all.So I decided to sign up for a hiking trip in Peru,hoping that it would get me 3 again.
1.A.lecture B.trend
C.instance D.exercise
2.A.stick to B.contribute to
C.appeal to D.rise to
3.A.traveling B.moving
C.studying D.flying



1.lecture講座;trend趨勢;instance例子;exercise鍛煉,運動。上文“I found my regular exercise interrupted”提到作者的日常鍛煉被打斷了,所以空處和上文“Solo gym sessions”意義一致,都是關于日常鍛煉,故選D。
2.stick to堅持;contribute to有助于;appeal to吸引;rise to上升到。根據下文“So I decided to sign up for a hiking trip in Peru”可知,此處指這些鍛煉無法吸引作者,所以作者決定報名參加秘魯的徒步旅行,故選C。
3.travel旅行;move移動;study學習;fly飛行。根據語境以及上文中的“interrupted”可知,作者的鍛煉被打斷,希望通過這次旅行能讓自己再次運動起來。故選B。
解析
Looking over my travel arrangements before I 4 ,I scanned phrases such as “a 3-hour hike through primitive forests” and “sliding with a rope down waterfalls”,and I started to feel a little 5 .
4.A.slept B.knew
C.realized D.left
5.A.convinced B.worried
C.disappointed D.delighted


4.sleep睡覺;know知道;realize意識到;leave離開。根據語境以及空前的“my travel arrangements”可知,此處為出發前,作者瀏覽了行程安排。故選D。
5.convinced確信的;worried擔心的;disappointed失望的;delighted高興的。空前“‘a 3-hour hike through primitive forests’ and ‘sliding with a rope down waterfalls’”提到的徒步穿越原始森林和用繩子滑下瀑布是難度較大的運動,而且作者很久沒運動了,因此有些擔心。故選B。
解析
However,as we made our way through the forests and were 6 with amazing views of awesome waterfalls,this team of strangers 7 me to go on.
6.A.rewarded B.crowded
C.covered D.equipped
7.A.begged B.forced
C.permitted D.inspired


6.reward獎勵,獎賞;crowd使……擁擠;cover覆蓋;equip配備。根據空后“with amazing views of awesome waterfalls”可知,作者穿過森林后看到令人驚嘆的瀑布,這對作者來說是對自己所付出的艱辛的一種獎勵,故選A。
7.beg懇求;force強迫;permit允許 ;inspire鼓舞,激勵。根據下文“Being physically active with a group motivated me...”可知,同行的人激勵作者繼續前進,故選D。
解析
Being physically active with a group motivated me to 8 the summit or the valley below-rather than simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up,which I might have done if I were 9 .
8.A.appreciate B.reach
C.face D.move
9.A.tired B.alone
C.committed D.ambitious


8.appreciate欣賞,感激;reach到達;face面對;move移動。此處和下文“simply lying down on the forest floor and giving up”相反,表示作者受到激勵,到達頂峰或者山谷,故選B。
9.tired累的;alone孤單的;committed堅定的,盡心盡力的;ambitious有野心的。此處和上文“Being physically active with a group”形成對比,表示作者如果獨自一個人可能會躺在森林的地面上放棄,故選B。
解析
Experts 10 my experience:Group exercise can really start a new attitude toward fitness.“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own,” said Allison Kimmel,a group 11 instructor.
10.A.contradict B.purchase
C.confirm D.grasp
11.A.fitness B.career
C.witness D.business


10.contradict反駁,相矛盾;purchase購買;confirm證實;grasp抓住。根據下文“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own”可知,專家證實了團體鍛煉的好處,故選C。
11.fitness健身;career事業;witness見證;business商業。此處是Allison Kimmel在講團體鍛煉的好處,所以此處表示健身教練,故選A。
解析
That’s because other people 12 both support and competition.“Humans are 13 animals and the shared experience of facing a challenge together is compelling(不可抗拒的),” said David Ezell,the CEO of fitness provider Darien Wellness.
12.A.imply B.detect
C.offer D.receive
13.A.natural B.traditional
C.practical D.social


12.imply暗示;detect發現,查明;offer提供;receive收到。上文“People get a better workout in a group than they do on their own”提到團體鍛煉比獨自鍛煉更好,所以此處指團隊中的其他人能提供支持和競爭,故選C。
13.natural自然的;traditional傳統的;practical實際的;social社會的。上文提到團體鍛煉比獨自鍛煉更好,結合下文“the shared experience of facing a challenge together is compelling(不可抗拒的)”可知,此處指人是社會性動物,故選D。
解析
With the 14 of a group,I’m slowly getting back into a 15 lifestyle.
14.A.support B.stability
C.increase D.popularity
15.A.wealthier B.higher
C.healthier D.richer


14.support支持;stability穩定;increase增加;popularity流行。根據上文“other people both support and competition”可知,團隊的其他人能夠提供支持,故選A。
15.wealthier更富有的;higher更高的;healthier更健康的;richer更富裕的。上文講述了作者參加了團隊的徒步旅行,故此處指作者慢慢回到更健康的生活方式。故選C。
解析
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