資源簡介

Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills
維度一：品句填詞
根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。
1.The gap between the two teams has n　　　　　　 to three points.
2.Can you r　　　　　　 some new story books to me？
3.She tried every means to c　　　　　 her child of the bad habit.
4.This is the 　　　　　　（典型的） style of music that interests the young.
5.Do you 　　　　　　（想要） going to the cinema this evening？
維度二：詞形轉換
用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.As we all know， light 　　　　　　（typical） travels in a straight line.
2.She worked so hard that 　　　　　　（eventual） she suffered from a serious headache.
3.Luckily， she got the job on the strength of your 　　　　　　（recommend）.
維度三：固定搭配和句式
根據漢語提示完成下列句子。
1.She believes this new medicine will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
她堅信這種新藥將能治好他的眼病。
2.Luckily， he was able to 　　　　　　　　　　.
幸運的是，他能夠從失火的建筑中逃了出來。
3.The doctor recommended that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
醫生建議病人多做戶外運動。
4.I know you 　　　　　　　　　　　　Chinese culture， especially the local operas.
我知道你非常喜歡中國文化，尤其是當地的戲劇。
5.　　　　　　　　　　　　 to narrow her eyes because she has a short sight.
因為有點近視，她有瞇著眼睛看人的習慣。
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　　In movies and books， people often describe a decisive moment when they figure out who they are.However， I never thought it actually happened in real life.I never expected to have a “moment” of my own.When it arrived， mine was much more powerful than I could have ever imagined.
　　During the spring of my junior year， my class watched a documentary called The Invisible Children.It was about three college students who took a trip to Africa and documented their experience.At first the film was slightly humorous.However， once the group arrived in northern Uganda， the mood changed.They learned what the consequences of a 23-year war had been for thousands of children.Some had lost family and friends， and others were caught by the opposing force and became child soldiers.
Before long， I was sobbing.I couldn’t believe these things were happening， yet at the same time I knew they were.I just hadn’t been paying attention， for in the past 17 years， I was blessedly protected.When the movie ended， I couldn’t get it out of my head.For the next week， I was not myself.Every bite of food I took I thought of Grace， the 15-year-old who had little to eat.When I went to bed， I pictured Sunday， the 14-year-old boy sleeping on a straw mat on the ground in a camp.My whole world shifted.
　　Since that day， I haven’t been able to picture my future in a way that doesn’t involve going to Africa and doing what I can to help.Ultimately， this is why I decided to major in engineering.With an engineering degree， my potential for change will be limitless.I will build wells and schools， and design irrigation systems.Engineering is tough， but I know — in what Yeats called “my deep heart’s call” — that this is what I’m supposed to do with my life.
1.What did the author think of a decisive moment at first？（　　）
A.It was impossible.
B.It was unforgettable.
C.It was common.
D.It was powerful.
2.How did the movie influence the author？（　　）
A.It amused him.
B.It made him unsure of himself.
C.It changed his perspectives of life.
D.It made him lose the desire to eat or sleep.
3.Why does the author choose to study engineering？（　　）
A.To challenge himself.
B.To achieve his goal.
C.To be well acknowledged.
D.To realize his childhood dream.
4.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？（　　）
A.Celebrity. B.Health.
C.Science. D.Education.
B
　　Last November， a kindergarten teacher， Robin Hughes， read her class a book about snow.The students listened closely.But Hughes noticed that some children looked puzzled because only a couple of kids had seen snow.
　　Hughes decided to call in a favour to her sister， Amber Estes.“Would you be willing to ship a snowman to us if it snows？”Hughes called.Estes laughed it off and agreed， as Hughes always shared
some uncommon ideas with her.A few days later， her neighbourhood got nearly 10 inches of snow.So， she walked out into the snow and built “Lucky”， a small snowman with blueberry eyes， a carrot nose.
　　After about 10 days of refrigeration and planning， Lucky was on a nearly 800-mile flight from Kentucky to Florida.Estes mailed Lucky in an insulated （絕緣） container filled with ice packs. “If Lucky arrived in one piece， the plan was for him to keep his name，” Estes said.“If the experiment failed， he would be renamed Puddles （水坑）.”That night， Estes stayed up late tracking the package.
　　On 19 January， a postal driver delivered the snowman to the school.Hughes cut the box open before she presented the snowman to her students.To her surprise， Lucky had arrived almost whole.“I was so excited because he made it，” said Hughes.“All the children wanted to touch him.They asked if he is coming to life.” Ever since， at least twice a day， Hughes said she brings Lucky out from the cafeteria freezer so students can touch the snowman and ask questions.Cheers and wows fill the room every time Lucky is brought in.When his coat starts to get shiny， she takes him back to the freezer.
　　“This year， things are not normal for kids in the classroom or for adults，” she said.“This little snowman has created happiness.”Hughes plans to melt Lucky before Earth Day and will use the water while planting a garden at the school.
5.What caused Robin Hughes to ask her sister to mail a snowman？（　　）
A.Some students hated the hot weather.
B.Some students had never seen snow.
C.Some students did not believe the snowman was real.
D.Some students had never done a science experiment.
6.Why did Estes laugh when Hughes asked her to mail a snowman to her students？（　　）
A.She was used to her sister’s strange requests.
B.She knew it would never snow in Kentucky.
C.She thought her sister’s idea would bring joy to her students.
D.She had not seen her sister in a long time and missed her.
7.What can we infer from Estes’s words in Paragraph 3？（　　）
A.Estes was happy to help her sister’s students.
B.Lucky would probably arrive in one piece.
C.The students did not agree on a name for the snowman.
D.Estes was unsure if Lucky would melt in the mail.
8.Which of the following best describes Hughes and Estes？（　　）
A.Humorous. B.Bored.
C.Serious. D.Caring.
C
　　American actor James Dean has been dead for 68 years.James Dean， who died at the age of 24 in September 1955， starred in just three movies before he died in a car accident.They are Rebel Without a Cause， East of Eden and Giant.Yet， he will star in a new movie about the Vietnam War thanks to digital technology， which generates images of James Dean by the computer.
The idea that one of the movies’ most beloved former stars would be recreated digitally for a new film has met with criticism.Captain America’s actor Chris Evans called the plan to use Dean’s images in the film disrespectful.
However， Mark Roesler， chairman of CMG said， “Dean has more than 183，000 followers on Instagram， and he is still important today.He is known as Hollywood’s ‘rebel （叛逆者）’who famously said that if a man could bridge the gap between life and death， if he could live after he was dead， then maybe he was a great man.” Roesler added， “What was considered rebellious in the 1950s is absolutely different from what is rebellious today， and we feel confident that he would support this modern-day act of rebellion.”
Anton Ernst， the film’s director， said， “I respect Dean’s life and history.The movie is one of hope and love.There are still a lot of James Dean’s fans worldwide and there would always be critics.All we can do is tell a great story.” Ernst added， “The Dean family views this as his fourth movie， a movie he never got to make.We do not want to make his fans disappointed.”
9.Which film did Chris Evans star in？（　　）
A.Rebel Without a Cause.
B.Captain America.
C.East of Eden.
D.Giant.
10.What can we infer from what Roesler said？（　　）
A.James Dean’s rebellious spirit is about life and death.
B.Roesler wanted to be a rebellious man like James Dean.
C.James Dean thought he was a great man full of rebellion.
D.Roesler believes James Dean would support the digital technology.
11.What’s the attitude of James’ family towards his fourth movie？（　　）
A.Disapproving. B.Doubtful.
C.Thankful. D.Uninterested.
12.What is the best title for the text？（　　）
A.James Dean to Star in a New Film
B.James Dean’s Death in 1955
C.The Latest Development of Digital Technology
D.A Once Popular Movie On Again
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
　　In your life， sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people.Although it sounds a little scary， even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
Practice your speech before the big day.13.（　　） If possible， practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards， limit the amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech brief and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
Remember why you’ve been invited to speak.If you’re battling fear over speaking to a large group of people， keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.14.（　　）
Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.15.（　　） Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position.Knowing this may make you feel better.
16.（　　） What you say should be tailored （專門的） to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group， mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a business conference， briefly state why you want to help these people.
Keep eye contact with the crowd.17.（　　） Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking.After each important point in your speech， switch your focus to another section.When you focus only on one person at a time， the size of the crowd isn’t as frightening.
A.A good memory is really helpful.
B.Show appreciation to your audience.
C.Mention your audience in your speech.
D.The more you have it memorized， the better.
E.In fact， it’s normal to feel awkward or stressed out before a big speech.
F.Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G.The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
Ⅲ.應用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，在新西蘭某高中交換學習。你校學生會準備拍攝短視頻宣傳學校，并招募攝影師。請你寫一封郵件，申請該職位。內容包括：
　　1.寫郵件的目的；2.你的優勢；3.期待答復。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Best regards，
Li Hua
Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills
基礎知識自測
維度一
1.narrowed　2.recommend　3.cure　4.typical　5.fancy
維度二
1.typically　2.eventually　3.recommendation
維度三
1.cure him of his eye disease
2.escape from the burning building
3.the patient （should） do more outdoor exercise
4.take a great fancy to
5.It is typical of her
素養能力提升
Ⅰ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在觀看了紀錄片《看不見的孩子》后，人生觀被改變，決定主修工程學，來改變世界。
1.A　觀點態度題。根據第一段中的However， I never thought it actually happened in real life. I never expected to have a “moment” of my own.可知，作者最初認為這個決定性時刻是不可能發生的。
2.C　細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的My whole world shifted.可知，電影改變了作者的人生觀。
3.B　細節理解題。根據最后一段內容可知，作者選擇工程專業是為了實現他的目標。
4.D　文章出處題。文章主要講述了作者在觀看了紀錄片《看不見的孩子》后，人生觀被改變，決定主修工程學來改變世界。由此可推知，文章可能選自報紙的“教育”版。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。幼兒園教師Robin Hughes發現一部分學生沒有見過真正的雪，于是她求助自己的姐姐將北方堆的雪人快遞到南方，滿足學生的愿望，體現了教師濃濃的愛心。
5.B　細節理解題。根據第一段中的But Hughes noticed that some children looked puzzled because only a couple of kids had seen snow.可知，部分學生沒有見過真正的雪。
6.A　推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Estes laughed it off and agreed， as Hughes always shared some uncommon ideas with her.可以推斷，Estes對于妹妹奇怪的要求已經習慣了，“一笑而過”但還是答應了她的要求。
7.D　推理判斷題。根據第三段中Estes說的話可知，Estes不確信雪人Lucky快遞到南方的途中會不會融化。
8.D　推理判斷題。為了讓沒見過雪的孩子看雪，主人公Hughes姐妹煞費苦心郵寄雪人，說明她們都有著濃濃的愛心。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。美國影星James Dean于1955年9月因車禍去世，年僅24歲。65年后人們利用數字技術通過計算機生成James Dean的圖像，他將出演一部由Anton Ernst導演的全新的越戰題材劇情片。9.B　細節理解題。根據第二段中的Captain America’s actor Chris Evans called the plan to use Dean’s images in the film disrespectful.可知，Chris Evans出演的是Captain America。
10.D　推理判斷題。根據第三段中的What was considered rebellious in the 1950s is ...this modern-day act of rebellion.可知，Roesler認為在今天用數字技術復原已經去世的人是一種叛逆的行為，因其叛逆的形象而著稱的James Dean會支持這一叛逆行為的。
11.C　觀點態度題。根據最后一段中的The Dean family views this as his fourth movie， a movie he never got to make.可知，Dean的家人是希望Dean能夠拍這部電影的，因為他英年早逝，無緣活到現在，所以他的家人對這部電影會非常感激。
12.A　標題歸納題。根據第一段最后一句可知，利用數字技術，通過計算機生成James Dean的影像，他將主演一部關于越南戰爭的新電影；接著文章介紹了對這一計劃的兩種不同的看法。故A項（James Dean將在一部新電影中擔任主演）為最佳標題。
Ⅱ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就在舞臺上面對觀眾時如何克服恐懼進行演講給出了一些建議。
13.D　空前一句說，在這個重要的日子之前，練習你的演講。該空對上文作補充說明，D項（你記住的越多，就會越好）符合語境。
14.G　空前一句說演講組織者一定是看中了你的價值，或是你的專業技能。該空承接上文，G項（知道其他人對你的尊敬應該會減少一些恐懼）符合語境。
15.E　根據上文Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.可知，害怕公開演講是非常常見的。E項（事實上，在重要的演講之前，感到為難或是焦慮不安是正常的）符合語境，與本段話題一致。
16.C　該空為段落主題句。根據下文的 who you’re speaking to ...If speaking to a charity group ...If speaking at a business conference可知，本段主要講述了要在演講中提到你的聽眾，C項符合語境。
17.F　根據下文Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking.可知，在每一部分挑選一個人，演講時看著他，F項（在你起身發言的時候，在腦子里把人群分成三個部分）符合語境，F項中的three sections與下文的each section相照應。
Ⅲ.
Dear Sir/Madam，
　　I’m Li Hua， an exchange student from China.I’m writing to express my interest in being part of your short video project to promote our school.
　　As a photography lover， I believe I can contribute largely to the project.I’m good at recording moments and creating visually attractive content.I am familiar with many photography techniques and editing software， which will allow me to make high-quality videos.
　　I would be proud to be chosen as the photographer for this exciting project.Please consider my application， and I’m looking forward to your response.
Best regards，
Li Hua
5 / 5Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills
寫一篇影評
　　本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇影評。影評屬于夾敘夾議文或議論文。這種文體主要是以一般現在時介紹劇情內容并就自己感興趣的情節發表觀點。影評要求評論者就影片特點進行評論，敘議結合。
　　影評的基本寫作結構為：
　　寫影評時應注意的問題：
1.在一篇影視評論中，評論者不僅需要介紹電影的背景知識和故事梗概，同時也要從劇情的編排、演員的表演或者觀影的感悟等方面進行評價。
2.可以從理論和情感角度對所介紹的影視作品進行綜合評價、表達自己的觀點，也可對影片中演員的演技、音樂、人物對白、情節、特殊效果、攝影等給予評論。
3.評論要盡量客觀、公正。評論中要寫明你認為該影片的成功之處和不足之處，也可以提出電影改進意見等。
一、寫作常用詞匯
1.director n.　　　　　　導演
2.main actor 主演
3.be directed by ... 由……導演
4.be set in ... 以……為背景
5.learn from ... 從……中學習
6.be popular with ... 受……歡迎
7.martial art 武術
8.romantic scenes 浪漫的場景
9.play the part of 扮演
10.the most exciting moments 最激動人心的時刻
11.to everyone’s surprise 出乎所有人的意料
12.a great masterpiece 杰作
二、寫作常用句式（注意加黑部分的表達）
1.The Princess Diaries is a movie about a teenager named Mia Thermopolis.
《公主日記》是一部關于一個名叫米婭·瑟姆波利斯的少女的電影。
2.Kung Fu Panda 3 tells a story about a fat， big panda that can perform martial art.
《功夫熊貓3》講述了一個會表演武術的肥胖大熊貓的故事。
3.The new Chinese TV series is making waves in China and abroad.There must be more stories behind the scenes.
這部新的中國電視劇在國內外掀起了波瀾， 其幕后一定有更多故事。
4.The film was adapted from a novel， which told that a couple adopted a flexible way to bring up their adopted son， who gradually adapted to his new family.
這部電影是由一部小說改編來的， 它講述了一對夫婦采用一種靈活的方法來撫養他們收養的兒子， 使他逐漸適應了他的新家庭的故事。
5.It’s the female character that interests us most.
令我們最感興趣的是這個女性角色。
6.This movie tells us that any difficulty can be overcome as long as you try your utmost persistently.
這部電影告訴我們這樣一個道理： 只要你堅持不懈地努力， 任何困難都能克服。
7.The film is well worth seeing， as it carried the main idea that justice can always beat evil.
這部電影很值得觀看， 因為它告訴我們正義一定會戰勝邪惡。
8.What I have to admit is that this movie is wonderful， such as its advanced digital video effects and the worry about the future of human beings.我不得不承認的是這部電影很不錯，比如它先進的數字視頻特效和對于人類未來的擔憂。
　　根據以下關于“哈利·波特”系列電影的簡介， 寫一篇80詞左右的英文影評。
1.“哈利·波特”系列電影是根據英國作家J.K.Rowling的小說改編，由Chris Columbus執導。
2.哈利失去雙親，在姨母家受虐待，11歲生日時被邀請到Hogwarts魔法學校上學。
3.Hogwarts是一個神奇莫測的魔幻世界，在那里哈利學習了魔法，經歷了許多神奇的事，并交了一些好朋友。
4.“哈利·波特”系列電影取得巨大成功。該系列電影告訴我們應該相信自己，樂于助人。
第一步：審題謀篇，合理布局
第二步：遣詞造句，規范得體
◎核心詞匯
1.童話故事　　　　　　　　　
2.由……改編 　　　　　
3.受虐待 　　　　　
4.一所魔法學校 　　　　　
5.神奇的經歷 　　　　　
6.交朋友 　　　　　
7.值得觀看 　　　　　
8.樂于助人 　　　　　
◎遣詞造句
1.“哈利·波特”系列電影是一個童話故事。（主謂一致；the Harry Potter films）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.它們是根據英國作家J.K.Rowling的小說改編，由Chris Columbus執導。（被動語態；adapt；direct）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.哈利失去雙親，在姨母家受虐待。（非限制性定語從句；treat）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.他11歲生日時被邀請到Hogwarts魔法學校上學。（被動語態；同位語；invite）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.哈利學習了魔法，經歷了許多神奇的事，并交了一些好朋友。（并列謂語；magic；amazing）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.“哈利·波特”系列電影取得了巨大成功，很值得觀看。（success；worth）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.此系列電影告訴我們應該相信自己，樂于助人。（賓語從句；believe in）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第三步：詞句升級，彰顯文采
1.用過去分詞短語合并升級句1和句2
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.用定語從句合并升級句4和句5
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第四步：檢查謄寫，連句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【即時演練】
　　假定你是李華，你校英語報開設了一個介紹影視作品的專欄，請根據下面表格中的提示為該欄目寫一篇關于電影《流浪地球》的影評。
片名 The Wandering Earth
導演 郭帆
劇情 該片改編于劉慈欣的同名小說。影片講述了在不久的將來，太陽系已經不適合人類生存。人類開啟“流浪地球”計劃，試圖帶著地球一起逃離太陽系，尋找人類的新家園
評論 該電影是中國科幻電影史上的里程碑，自上映以來，深受觀眾歡迎
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：里程碑 landmark
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
cure n.藥物，療法；治療 vt.治好
【教材原句】　The Prince has given up hope of a cure but his wife， Elizabeth， takes him to see Lionel Logue， an Australian speech doctor living in London.
親王已經放棄了治療的希望，但他的妻子伊麗莎白還是帶他去見了萊昂內爾·洛格，這是一位澳大利亞語言治療師，當時住在倫敦。
【用法】
（1）a cure for ...……的治療方法；治愈……的方法
（2）cure sb of 治好某人的……；改掉某人的……
【佳句】　This kind of medicine cured her child of the skin disease.
這種藥治好了她孩子的皮膚病。
【點津】　cure意為“治療，治愈”，常與介詞of搭配，強調結果； treat意為“治療”，強調過程，常用搭配：treat sb for ...為某人治療……。
【練透】　單句語法填空/選詞填空
①Nothing seemed to cure him 　　　　his nervousness.
②He suffered from a headache.The doctor 　　　　his headache with a new drug but it didn’t 　　　　him.（cure， treat）
【寫美】　完成句子
③Friendship is 　　　　　　　　　　any injury in life.
友誼是一劑良藥，能治療生活中的各種傷痛。
typical adj.典型的，有代表性的
【教材原句】　The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without fancy special effects， and it is made enjoyable by the performances of the main actors.這部電影看上去像一部頗為典型的歷史劇，沒有復雜的特效，而幾位主演的出色演技令這部電影十分精彩。
【用法】
（1）be typical of ...　是……的代表/典型特征
it is typical of sb to do sth
某人一貫做某事
（2）typically adv. 典型地，有代表性地；向來，通常
【佳句】　Since I’m here， I’d like to try a typical dish of this country.
既然來了，我想品嘗這個國家的一道特色菜。
【練透】　單句語法填空/完成句子
①　　　　　　 （typical）， he didn’t even bother to tell anyone where he was going.
②This pattern of woods and fields 　　　　　　　　　　　　the English landscape.
這是具有典型英格蘭風景特征的森林與田野。
【寫美】　句型轉換
③Typically， Tom is late for class.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
fancy adj.復雜的；花哨的；昂貴的 vt.想要，想做；傾慕 n.想象的事物；想象（力）；想要；愛好
【用法】
（1）fancy doing sth　　　想要做某事
fancy （one’s） doing sth 想象（某人）做某事
fancy that ... 想象/認為……
fancy sb/oneself as/to be ...
想象某人/自己是……
（2）take a fancy to ... 喜歡上/愛上……
have a fancy for 愛好；喜歡
【佳句】　“Fancy yourself as an interviewer.Who would you like to interview most？” our English teacher asked.
“想象自己是一個采訪者。你最想采訪誰？”我們的英語老師問道。
【練透】　完成句子
①Sorry， but I don’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
對不起，我今晚不想出去。
②The children 　　　　　　　　　　　　their teacher.
孩子們喜歡上了他們的老師。
③I don’t know he 　　　　　　　　　　.
我不知道他愛釣魚。
【寫美】　句型轉換
④I just can’t fancy he did such a terrible thing.
→I just can’t fancy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
narrow adj.狹窄的；勉強的；狹隘的vt.& vi.（使）窄小，縮小
【教材原句】　In the meantime， Hooper skilfully creates uncertainty and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting.
與此同時，霍珀用狹窄的室內布景和黑暗的燈光巧妙地創造了不確定性和緊張感。
【用法】
（1）a narrow bed/doorway/shelf/street　 　　　　　　　　　狹窄的床/門口/架子/街道
a narrow escape 九死一生；僥幸逃脫
a narrow victory　　險勝
narrow interests 目光短淺的利益
（2）narrow the generation gap 縮小代溝
（3）narrowly adv.　勉強地；狹隘地；嚴格地
【佳句】　Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
父母和孩子之間應當更多地交流來縮小代溝，這樣他們才可以更好地相互理解。
【練透】　完成句子
①He pulled the thick curtains together， leaving just 　　　　　　.
他拉上厚厚的窗簾，僅留下一條狹窄的縫隙。
②She won 　　　　　　over her great rival in the tennis competition.
她在那次網球賽中險勝了她的強大對手。
【寫美】　翻譯句子
③他在這次火災中死里逃生，但是他的身體表面被嚴重燒傷。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
recommend vt.推薦，舉薦；勸告，建議
【教材原句】　All in all， I highly recommend this film.總之，我強烈推薦這部電影。
【用法】
（1）recommend doing sth　　建議做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
recommend that sb （should） do sth
　　　　　　 　　建議某人做某事
recommend sb sth/sb＝recommend sth/sb to sb 把某物/某人推薦給某人
it is/was recommended that sb （should） do sth 建議某人做某事
（2）recommendation n. 推薦；介紹信
【佳句】　He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
他建議先看這本書，再去看這部電影。
【點津】　recommend和recommendation后接從句時，其謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣，即“（should＋）動詞原形”結構。
【練透】　單句語法填空/完成句子
①My recommendation is that the machines 　　　　　　　　　　　　every year.
②If you go to Beijing， I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
如果你去北京，我建議參觀長城。
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 you （should） book your flight early.
強烈建議你早點兒預訂航班。
【寫美】　句式升級
④I recommend you to learn some basic Chinese before you come.
→I recommend that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills
【典例體驗·提素能】
第二步
核心詞匯
1.fairy tale　2.be adapted from　3.be badly treated
4.a magic school　5.amazing experiences　6.make friends　7.be well worth seeing　8.be willing to help others
遣詞造句
1.The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale.
2.They adapted from the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus.
3.Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.
4.On his eleventh birthday， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school.
5.Harry learns magic， has many amazing experiences and makes several good friends.
6.The Harry Potter films are a great success and they’re well worth seeing.
7.The films tell us that we should believe in ourselves and be willing to help others.
第三步
1.The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale adapted from the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus.
2.On his eleventh birthday， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school，where Harry learns magic， has many amazing experiences and makes several good friends.
第四步
　　The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale adapted from the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus.
In the films， Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.But fortunately， on his eleventh birthday， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school，where Harry learns magic， has many amazing experiences and makes several good friends.
The Harry Potter films are a great success and they’re well worth seeing.The films tell us that we should believe in ourselves and be willing to help others.
即時演練
　　The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film directed by Guo Fan and adapted from Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name.
The film tells the story that in the near future the solar system is no longer suitable for human survival.People will start the “Wandering Earth” project， trying to escape from the solar system with the earth and looking for a new home for human beings.
The film is a landmark of Chinese science fiction films and has been popular with audiences since its release.
【核心知識·巧突破】
1.①of　②treated； cure　③a cure for
2.①Typically　②is typical of
③It’s typical of Tom to be late for class.
3.①fancy going out tonight　②have taken a fancy to
③has a fancy for fishing　④his doing such a terrible thing
4.①a narrow gap　②a narrow victory
③He had a narrow escape from the fire but the surface of his skin was severely burned.
5.①（should） be checked 　②recommend visiting the Great Wall　③It is strongly recommended that　④you （should） learn some basic Chinese before you come(共82張PPT)
Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills
1
寫作指導·增底蘊
目 錄
2
典例體驗·提素能
3
核心知識·巧突破
4
課時檢測·提能力
1
寫作指導·增底蘊
儲備寫作素材
寫一篇影評
　　本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇影評。影評屬于夾敘夾議文或議論
文。這種文體主要是以一般現在時介紹劇情內容并就自己感興趣的情
節發表觀點。影評要求評論者就影片特點進行評論，敘議結合。
　　影評的基本寫作結構為：
　　寫影評時應注意的問題：
1. 在一篇影視評論中，評論者不僅需要介紹電影的背景知識和故事梗
概，同時也要從劇情的編排、演員的表演或者觀影的感悟等方面進
行評價。
2. 可以從理論和情感角度對所介紹的影視作品進行綜合評價、表達自
己的觀點，也可對影片中演員的演技、音樂、人物對白、情節、特
殊效果、攝影等給予評論。
3. 評論要盡量客觀、公正。評論中要寫明你認為該影片的成功之處和
不足之處，也可以提出電影改進意見等。
一、寫作常用詞匯
1. director n.　　導演
2. main actor　　主演
3. be directed by ...　　由……導演
4. be set in ...　　以……為背景
5. learn from ...　　從……中學習
6. be popular with ...　　受……歡迎
7. martial art　　武術
8. romantic scenes　　浪漫的場景
9. play the part of　　扮演
10. the most exciting moments　　最激動人心的時刻
11. to everyone’s surprise　　出乎所有人的意料
12. a great masterpiece　　杰作
二、寫作常用句式（注意加藍部分的表達）
1. The Princess Diaries is a movie about a teenager named Mia
Thermopolis.
《公主日記》是一部關于一個名叫米婭·瑟姆波利斯的少女的電
影。
2. Kung Fu Panda 3 tells a story about a fat， big panda that can perform
martial art.
《功夫熊貓3》講述了一個會表演武術的肥胖大熊貓的故事。
3. The new Chinese TV series is making waves in China and
abroad.There must be more stories behind the scenes.
這部新的中國電視劇在國內外掀起了波瀾， 其幕后一定有更多
故事。
4. The film was adapted from a novel， which told that a couple adopted
a flexible way to bring up their adopted son， who gradually adapted to
his new family.
這部電影是由一部小說改編來的， 它講述了一對夫婦采用一種靈
活的方法來撫養他們收養的兒子， 使他逐漸適應了他的新家庭的
故事。
5. It’s the female character that interests us most.
令我們最感興趣的是這個女性角色。
6. This movie tells us that any difficulty can be overcome as long as you
try your utmost persistently.
這部電影告訴我們這樣一個道理： 只要你堅持不懈地努力， 任何
困難都能克服。
7. The film is well worth seeing， as it carried the main idea that justice
can always beat evil.
這部電影很值得觀看， 因為它告訴我們正義一定會戰勝邪惡。
8. What I have to admit is that this movie is wonderful， such as its
advanced digital video effects and the worry about the future of human
beings.
我不得不承認的是這部電影很不錯，比如它先進的數字視頻特效和
對于人類未來的擔憂。
典例體驗·提素能
點撥寫作技法
2
　　根據以下關于“哈利·波特”系列電影的簡介， 寫一篇80詞左右
的英文影評。
1. “哈利·波特”系列電影是根據英國作家J. K. Rowling的小說改
編，由Chris Columbus執導。
2. 哈利失去雙親，在姨母家受虐待，11歲生日時被邀請到Hogwarts魔
法學校上學。
3. Hogwarts是一個神奇莫測的魔幻世界，在那里哈利學習了魔法，經
歷了許多神奇的事，并交了一些好朋友。
4. “哈利·波特”系列電影取得巨大成功。該系列電影告訴我們應該
相信自己，樂于助人。
第一步：審題謀篇，合理布局
第二步：遣詞造句，規范得體
◎核心詞匯
1. 童話故事　　
2. 由……改編　　
3. 受虐待　　
4. 一所魔法學校　　
5. 神奇的經歷　　
6. 交朋友　　
7. 值得觀看　　
8. 樂于助人　　
fairy tale　
be adapted from　
be badly treated　
a magic school　
amazing experiences　
make friends　
be well worth seeing　
be willing to help others　
◎遣詞造句
1. “哈利·波特”系列電影是一個童話故事。（主謂一致；the Harry
Potter films）

2. 它們是根據英國作家J. K. Rowling的小說改編，由Chris Columbus
執導。（被動語態；adapt；direct）


3. 哈利失去雙親，在姨母家受虐待。（非限制性定語從句；treat）

The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale.
They adapted from the novel of the English writer J. K. Rowling and
directed by Chris Columbus.
Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.
4. 他11歲生日時被邀請到Hogwarts魔法學校上學。（被動語態；同位
語；invite）


5. 哈利學習了魔法，經歷了許多神奇的事，并交了一些好朋友。（并
列謂語；magic；amazing）


On his eleventh birthday， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic
school.
Harry learns magic， has many amazing experiences and makes several
good friends.
6. “哈利·波特”系列電影取得了巨大成功，很值得觀看。
（success；worth）


7. 此系列電影告訴我們應該相信自己，樂于助人。（賓語從句；
believe in）


The Harry Potter films are a great success and they’re well worth
seeing.
The films tell us that we should believe in ourselves and be willing to
help others.
第三步：詞句升級，彰顯文采
1. 用過去分詞短語合并升級句1和句2


2. 用定語從句合并升級句4和句5



The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale adapted from the novel of the
English writer J. K. Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus.
On his eleventh birthday， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic
school，where Harry learns magic， has many amazing experiences
and makes several good friends.
第四步：檢查謄寫，連句成篇









The Harry Potter films are a fairy tale adapted from the novel of the
English writer J. K. Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus.
In the films， Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated at
his aunt’s home.But fortunately， on his eleventh birthday， he is
invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school，where Harry learns magic，
has many amazing experiences and makes several good friends.
The Harry Potter films are a great success and they’re well worth
seeing.The films tell us that we should believe in ourselves and be willing
to help others.
【即時演練】
　　假定你是李華，你校英語報開設了一個介紹影視作品的專
欄，請根據下面表格中的提示為該欄目寫一篇關于電影《流浪地
球》的影評。
片名 The Wandering Earth
導演 郭帆
劇情 該片改編于劉慈欣的同名小說。影片講述了在不久的將來，太
陽系已經不適合人類生存。人類開啟“流浪地球”計劃，試圖
帶著地球一起逃離太陽系，尋找人類的新家園
評論 該電影是中國科幻電影史上的里程碑，自上映以來，深受觀眾
歡迎
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：里程碑 landmark
參考范文：
The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film directed by Guo Fan
and adapted from Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name.
The film tells the story that in the near future the solar system is no
longer suitable for human survival.People will start the “Wandering
Earth” project， trying to escape from the solar system with the earth and
looking for a new home for human beings.
The film is a landmark of Chinese science fiction films and has been
popular with audiences since its release.
核心知識·巧突破
探究課堂重點
3
cure n.藥物，療法；治療 vt.治好
【教材原句】　The Prince has given up hope of a cure but his wife，
Elizabeth， takes him to see Lionel Logue， an Australian speech doctor
living in London.親王已經放棄了治療的希望，但他的妻子伊麗莎白還
是帶他去見了萊昂內爾·洛格，這是一位澳大利亞語言治療師，當時
住在倫敦。
【用法】
（1）a cure for ... ……的治療方法；治愈……的方法
（2）cure sb of 治好某人的……；改掉某人的……
【佳句】　This kind of medicine cured her child of the skin disease.
這種藥治好了她孩子的皮膚病。
【點津】　cure意為“治療，治愈”，常與介詞of搭配，強調結果；
treat意為“治療”，強調過程，常用搭配：treat sb for ...為某人治
療……。
【練透】　單句語法填空/選詞填空
①Nothing seemed to cure him his nervousness.
②He suffered from a headache.The doctor his headache with
a new drug but it didn’t him.（cure， treat）
【寫美】　完成句子
③Friendship is any injury in life.
友誼是一劑良藥，能治療生活中的各種傷痛。
of　
treated　
cure　
a cure for　
typical adj.典型的，有代表性的
【教材原句】　The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without
fancy special effects， and it is made enjoyable by the performances of the
main actors.
這部電影看上去像一部頗為典型的歷史劇，沒有復雜的特效，而幾位
主演的出色演技令這部電影十分精彩。
【用法】
（1）be typical of ... 是……的代表/典型特征
it is typical of sb to do sth 某人一貫做某事
（2）typically adv. 典型地，有代表性地；向來，通常
【佳句】　Since I’m here， I’d like to try a typical dish of this
country.
既然來了，我想品嘗這個國家的一道特色菜。
【練透】　單句語法填空/完成句子
① （typical）， he didn’t even bother to tell anyone
where he was going.
②This pattern of woods and fields the English
landscape.
這是具有典型英格蘭風景特征的森林與田野。
【寫美】　句型轉換
③Typically， Tom is late for class.
→
Typically　
is typical of　
It’s typical of Tom to be late for class.　
fancy adj.復雜的；花哨的；昂貴的 vt.想要，想做；傾慕 n.想象的
事物；想象（力）；想要；愛好
【用法】
（1）fancy doing sth 想要做某事
fancy （one’s） doing sth 想象（某人）做某事
fancy that ... 想象/認為……
fancy sb/oneself as/to be ... 想象某人/自己是……
（2）take a fancy to ... 喜歡上/愛上……
have a fancy for 愛好；喜歡
【佳句】　“Fancy yourself as an interviewer.Who would you like to
interview most？” our English teacher asked.
“想象自己是一個采訪者。你最想采訪誰？”我們的英語老師問道。
【練透】　完成句子
①Sorry， but I don’t .
對不起，我今晚不想出去。
②The children their teacher.
孩子們喜歡上了他們的老師。
③I don’t know he .
我不知道他愛釣魚。
fancy going out tonight　
have taken a fancy to　
has a fancy for fishing　
【寫美】　句型轉換
④I just can’t fancy he did such a terrible thing.
→I just can’t fancy .
his doing such a terrible thing　
narrow adj.狹窄的；勉強的；狹隘的vt.& vi.（使）窄小，縮小
【教材原句】　In the meantime， Hooper skilfully creates uncertainty
and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting.與此同時，霍珀用
狹窄的室內布景和黑暗的燈光巧妙地創造了不確定性和緊張感。
【用法】
（1）a narrow bed/doorway/shelf/street 狹窄的床/門口/架子/街道
a narrow escape 九死一生；僥幸逃脫
a narrow victory 險勝
narrow interests 目光短淺的利益
（2）narrow the generation gap 縮小代溝
（3）narrowly adv.　　勉強地；狹隘地；嚴格地
【佳句】　Parents and children should communicate more to
narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other
better.
父母和孩子之間應當更多地交流來縮小代溝，這樣他們才可以
更好地相互理解。
【練透】　完成句子
①He pulled the thick curtains together， leaving just .
他拉上厚厚的窗簾，僅留下一條狹窄的縫隙。
②She won over her great rival in the tennis
competition.　
她在那次網球賽中險勝了她的強大對手。
【寫美】　翻譯句子
③他在這次火災中死里逃生，但是他的身體表面被嚴重燒傷。


a narrow gap　
a narrow victory　
He had a narrow escape from the fire but the surface of his skin was
severely burned.
recommend vt.推薦，舉薦；勸告，建議
【教材原句】　All in all， I highly recommend this film.總之，我強
烈推薦這部電影。
【用法】
（1）recommend doing sth 建議做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
recommend that sb （should） do sth 建議某人做某事
recommend sb sth/sb＝recommend sth/sb to sb 把某物/某人推薦給某人
it is/was recommended that sb （should） do sth 建議某人做某事
（2）recommendation n. 推薦；介紹信
【佳句】　He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
他建議先看這本書，再去看這部電影。
【點津】　recommend和recommendation后接從句時，其謂語動詞常
用虛擬語氣，即“（should＋）動詞原形”結構。
【練透】　單句語法填空/完成句子
①My recommendation is that the machines
every year.
②If you go to Beijing， I .
（should） be
checked　
recommend visiting the Great Wall　
如果你去北京，我建議參觀長城。
③ you （should） book your flight
early.
強烈建議你早點兒預訂航班。
It is strongly recommended that　
【寫美】　句式升級
④I recommend you to learn some basic Chinese before you come.
→I recommend that
.
you （should） learn some basic Chinese before
you come　
4
課時檢測 · 提能力
培育學科素養
維度一：品句填詞
根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。
1. The gap between the two teams has n to three points.
2. Can you r some new story books to me？
3. She tried every means to c her child of the bad habit.
4. This is the （典型的） style of music that interests the
young.
arrowed　
ecommend　
ure　
typical　
5. Do you （想要） going to the cinema this evening？
fancy　
維度二：詞形轉換
用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1. As we all know， light （typical） travels in a straight
line.
2. She worked so hard that （eventual） she suffered from
a serious headache.
3. Luckily， she got the job on the strength of your
（recommend）.
typically　
eventually　
recommendation　
維度三：固定搭配和句式
根據漢語提示完成下列句子。
1. She believes this new medicine will .
她堅信這種新藥將能治好他的眼病。
2. Luckily， he was able to .
幸運的是，他能夠從失火的建筑中逃了出來。
3. The doctor recommended that
.
醫生建議病人多做戶外運動。
cure him of his eye disease　
escape from the burning building　
the patient （should） do more
outdoor exercise　
4. I know you Chinese culture， especially the
local operas.
我知道你非常喜歡中國文化，尤其是當地的戲劇。
5. to narrow her eyes because she has a short sight.
因為有點近視，她有瞇著眼睛看人的習慣。
take a great fancy to　
It is typical of her　
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　　In movies and books， people often describe a decisive moment when
they figure out who they are.However， I never thought it actually
happened in real life.I never expected to have a “moment” of my
own.When it arrived， mine was much more powerful than I could have
ever imagined.
　　During the spring of my junior year， my class watched a
documentary called The Invisible Children.It was about three college
students who took a trip to Africa and documented their experience.At first
the film was slightly humorous.However， once the group arrived in
northern Uganda， the mood changed.They learned what the
consequences of a 23-year war had been for thousands of children.Some
had lost family and friends， and others were caught by the opposing force
and became child soldiers.
Before long， I was sobbing.I couldn’t believe these things were
happening， yet at the same time I knew they were.I just hadn’t been
paying attention， for in the past 17 years， I was blessedly
protected.When the movie ended， I couldn’t get it out of my head.For
the next week， I was not myself.Every bite of food I took I thought of
Grace， the 15-year-old who had little to eat.When I went to bed， I
pictured Sunday， the 14-year-old boy sleeping on a straw mat on the
ground in a camp.My whole world shifted.
　　Since that day， I haven’t been able to picture my future in a way
that doesn’t involve going to Africa and doing what I can to
help.Ultimately， this is why I decided to major in engineering.With an
engineering degree， my potential for change will be limitless.I will build
wells and schools， and design irrigation systems.Engineering is tough，
but I know — in what Yeats called “my deep heart’s call” — that this
is what I’m supposed to do with my life.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在觀看了紀錄片《看不見的孩
子》后，人生觀被改變，決定主修工程學，來改變世界。
1. What did the author think of a decisive moment at first？（　　）
A. It was impossible.
B. It was unforgettable.
C. It was common.
D. It was powerful.
解析：　觀點態度題。根據第一段中的However， I never thought
it actually happened in real life. I never expected to have a
“moment” of my own.可知，作者最初認為這個決定性時刻是不
可能發生的。
2. How did the movie influence the author？（　　）
A. It amused him.
B. It made him unsure of himself.
C. It changed his perspectives of life.
D. It made him lose the desire to eat or sleep.
解析：　細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的My whole world
shifted.可知，電影改變了作者的人生觀。
3. Why does the author choose to study engineering？（　　）
A. To challenge himself.
B. To achieve his goal.
C. To be well acknowledged.
D. To realize his childhood dream.
解析：　細節理解題。根據最后一段內容可知，作者選擇工程專
業是為了實現他的目標。
4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？（　　）
A. Celebrity. B. Health.
C. Science. D. Education.
解析：　文章出處題。文章主要講述了作者在觀看了紀錄片《看
不見的孩子》后，人生觀被改變，決定主修工程學來改變世界。由
此可推知，文章可能選自報紙的“教育”版。
B
　　Last November， a kindergarten teacher， Robin Hughes， read her
class a book about snow.The students listened closely.But Hughes noticed
that some children looked puzzled because only a couple of kids had seen
snow.
　　Hughes decided to call in a favour to her sister， Amber
Estes.“Would you be willing to ship a snowman to us if it
snows？”Hughes called.Estes laughed it off and agreed， as Hughes
always shared some uncommon ideas with her.A few days later， her
neighbourhood got nearly 10 inches of snow.So， she walked out into the
snow and built “Lucky”， a small snowman with blueberry eyes， a
carrot nose.
　　After about 10 days of refrigeration and planning， Lucky was on a
nearly 800-mile flight from Kentucky to Florida.Estes mailed Lucky in an
insulated （絕緣） container filled with ice packs. “If Lucky arrived in
one piece， the plan was for him to keep his name，” Estes said.“If the
experiment failed， he would be renamed Puddles （水坑）.”That
night， Estes stayed up late tracking the package.
　　On 19 January， a postal driver delivered the snowman to the
school.Hughes cut the box open before she presented the snowman to her
students.To her surprise， Lucky had arrived almost whole.“I was so
excited because he made it，” said Hughes.“All the children wanted to
touch him.They asked if he is coming to life.” Ever since， at least
twice a day， Hughes said she brings Lucky out from the cafeteria freezer
so students can touch the snowman and ask questions.Cheers and wows
fill the room every time Lucky is brought in.When his coat starts to get
shiny， she takes him back to the freezer.
　　“This year， things are not normal for kids in the classroom or for
adults，” she said.“This little snowman has created
happiness.”Hughes plans to melt Lucky before Earth Day and will use
the water while planting a garden at the school.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。幼兒園教師Robin Hughes發現一部
分學生沒有見過真正的雪，于是她求助自己的姐姐將北方堆的雪人
快遞到南方，滿足學生的愿望，體現了教師濃濃的愛心。
5. What caused Robin Hughes to ask her sister to mail a snowman？
（　　）
A. Some students hated the hot weather.
B. Some students had never seen snow.
C. Some students did not believe the snowman was real.
D. Some students had never done a science experiment.
解析：　細節理解題。根據第一段中的But Hughes noticed that
some children looked puzzled because only a couple of kids had seen
snow.可知，部分學生沒有見過真正的雪。
6. Why did Estes laugh when Hughes asked her to mail a snowman to her
students？（　　）
A. She was used to her sister’s strange requests.
B. She knew it would never snow in Kentucky.
C. She thought her sister’s idea would bring joy to her students.
D. She had not seen her sister in a long time and missed her.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Estes laughed it off and
agreed， as Hughes always shared some uncommon ideas with her.可
以推斷，Estes對于妹妹奇怪的要求已經習慣了，“一笑而過”但
還是答應了她的要求。
7. What can we infer from Estes’s words in Paragraph 3？（　　）
A. Estes was happy to help her sister’s students.
B. Lucky would probably arrive in one piece.
C. The students did not agree on a name for the snowman.
D. Estes was unsure if Lucky would melt in the mail.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據第三段中Estes說的話可知，Estes不確
信雪人Lucky快遞到南方的途中會不會融化。
8. Which of the following best describes Hughes and Estes？（　　）
A. Humorous. B. Bored.
C. Serious. D. Caring.
解析：　推理判斷題。為了讓沒見過雪的孩子看雪，主人公
Hughes姐妹煞費苦心郵寄雪人，說明她們都有著濃濃的愛心。
C
　　American actor James Dean has been dead for 68 years.James
Dean， who died at the age of 24 in September 1955， starred in just three
movies before he died in a car accident.They are Rebel Without a Cause，
East of Eden and Giant.Yet， he will star in a new movie about the
Vietnam War thanks to digital technology， which generates images of
James Dean by the computer.
The idea that one of the movies’ most beloved former stars would be
recreated digitally for a new film has met with criticism.Captain
America’s actor Chris Evans called the plan to use Dean’s images in the
film disrespectful.
However， Mark Roesler， chairman of CMG said， “Dean has
more than 183，000 followers on Instagram， and he is still important
today.He is known as Hollywood’s ‘rebel （叛逆者）’who famously
said that if a man could bridge the gap between life and death， if he could
live after he was dead， then maybe he was a great man.” Roesler
added， “What was considered rebellious in the 1950s is absolutely
different from what is rebellious today， and we feel confident that he
would support this modern-day act of rebellion.”
Anton Ernst， the film’s director， said， “I respect Dean’s life
and history.The movie is one of hope and love.There are still a lot of
James Dean’s fans worldwide and there would always be critics.All we
can do is tell a great story.” Ernst added， “The Dean family views this
as his fourth movie， a movie he never got to make.We do not want to
make his fans disappointed.”
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。美國影星James Dean于1955年9月因
車禍去世，年僅24歲。65年后人們利用數字技術通過計算機生成
James Dean的圖像，他將出演一部由Anton Ernst導演的全新的越戰題
材劇情片。
9. Which film did Chris Evans star in？（　　）
A. Rebel Without a Cause.
B. Captain America.
C. East of Eden.
D. Giant.
解析：　細節理解題。根據第二段中的Captain America’s actor
Chris Evans called the plan to use Dean’s images in the film
disrespectful.可知，Chris Evans出演的是Captain America。
10. What can we infer from what Roesler said？（　　）
A. James Dean’s rebellious spirit is about life and death.
B. Roesler wanted to be a rebellious man like James Dean.
C. James Dean thought he was a great man full of rebellion.
D. Roesler believes James Dean would support the digital technology.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據第三段中的What was considered
rebellious in the 1950s is ...this modern-day act of rebellion.
可知，Roesler認為在今天用數字技術復原已經去世的人是一
種叛逆的行為，因其叛逆的形象而著稱的James Dean會支持這
一叛逆行為的。
11. What’s the attitude of James’ family towards his fourth movie？
（　　）
A. Disapproving. B. Doubtful.
C. Thankful. D. Uninterested.
解析：　觀點態度題。根據最后一段中的The Dean family views
this as his fourth movie， a movie he never got to make.可知，Dean
的家人是希望Dean能夠拍這部電影的，因為他英年早逝，無緣活
到現在，所以他的家人對這部電影會非常感激。
12. What is the best title for the text？（　　）
A. James Dean to Star in a New Film
B. James Dean’s Death in 1955
C. The Latest Development of Digital Technology
D. A Once Popular Movie On Again
解析：　標題歸納題。根據第一段最后一句可知，利用數字技
術，通過計算機生成James Dean的影像，他將主演一部關于越南
戰爭的新電影；接著文章介紹了對這一計劃的兩種不同的看法。
故A項（James Dean將在一部新電影中擔任主演）為最佳標題。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
　　In your life， sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large
group of people.Although it sounds a little scary， even those with stage
fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
Practice your speech before the big day.13.（　　） If possible，
practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to
saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards， limit the
amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech brief
and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
Remember why you’ve been invited to speak.If you’re battling
fear over speaking to a large group of people， keep your mind on the fact
that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must
have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.14.（　　）
Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.15.（　　）
Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and
stress that you do in your position.Knowing this may make you feel
better.
16. （　　） What you say should be tailored （專門的） to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group， mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a
business conference， briefly state why you want to help these people.
Keep eye contact with the crowd.17.（　　） Pick one person in
each section and look at him while you’re speaking.After each important
point in your speech， switch your focus to another section.When you
focus only on one person at a time， the size of the crowd isn’t as
frightening.
A. A good memory is really helpful.
B. Show appreciation to your audience.
C. Mention your audience in your speech.
D. The more you have it memorized， the better.
E. In fact， it’s normal to feel awkward or stressed out before a big
speech.
F. Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G. The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some
of the fear.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就在舞臺上面對觀眾時如
何克服恐懼進行演講給出了一些建議。
13. D　空前一句說，在這個重要的日子之前，練習你的演講。該空
對上文作補充說明，D項（你記住的越多，就會越好）符合語境。
14. G　空前一句說演講組織者一定是看中了你的價值，或是你的專
業技能。該空承接上文，G項（知道其他人對你的尊敬應該會減少一
些恐懼）符合語境。
15. E　根據上文Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.
可知，害怕公開演講是非常常見的。E項（事實上，在重要的演講之
前，感到為難或是焦慮不安是正常的）符合語境，與本段話題一致。
16. C　該空為段落主題句。根據下文的 who you’re speaking to ...If
speaking to a charity group ...If speaking at a business conference可知，
本段主要講述了要在演講中提到你的聽眾，C項符合語境。
17. F　根據下文Pick one person in each section and look at him while
you’re speaking.可知，在每一部分挑選一個人，演講時看著他，F項
（在你起身發言的時候，在腦子里把人群分成三個部分）符合語境，
F項中的three sections與下文的each section相照應。
Ⅲ.應用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，在新西蘭某高中交換學習。你校學生會準備拍攝
短視頻宣傳學校，并招募攝影師。請你寫一封郵件，申請該職位。內
容包括：
　　1. 寫郵件的目的；2.你的優勢；3.期待答復。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Best regards，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear Sir/Madam，
　　I’m Li Hua， an exchange student from China.I’m writing to
express my interest in being part of your short video project to promote our
school.
　　As a photography lover， I believe I can contribute largely to the
project.I’m good at recording moments and creating visually attractive
content.I am familiar with many photography techniques and editing
software， which will allow me to make high-quality videos.
　　I would be proud to be chosen as the photographer for this exciting
project.Please consider my application， and I’m looking forward to
your response.
Best regards，
Li Hua
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