資源簡介

(共16張PPT)
U4 Grammar
-ed,-ing and to-infinitive as predicative
Learning objectives
一、動詞不定式作表語
1．用法
2．省略to的情況
二、動詞-ing作表語
1．動名詞(短語)作表語
What I am tired of is waiting here alone. (＝Waiting here alone is what I am tired of.) 我討厭獨自在這里等待
My job is teaching you English. (＝Teaching you English is my job.) 我的工作是教你們英語。
2．現在分詞(短語)作表語
The result of the accident is shocking. 這一事故的后果令人震驚。
The argument is very convincing. 這一論據很有說服力。
三、動詞不定式與動詞-ing作表語的區別
His hobby is painting. 他的愛好是畫畫。 (一般性的動作)
Today what he wants to do is (to) paint. 今天他想要做的事是畫畫。(具體的動作)
His wish is to become an artist. 他的愿望是成為一名藝術家。(將要發生的事)
四、動詞-ed作表語
1．基本用法
2．特殊用法
He seemed quite delighted at the news. 聽到這個消息他似乎很高興。
I am very pleased with the result of the experiment. 我對這個實驗結果很滿意。
3．動詞-ed和被動語態區別
五、過去分詞與現在分詞作表語的區別
Practice
As a student in senior high school, the most important task is ____________ (study) hard, which determines his future.
Amazed at how skillful they were, I was _________________ (determine) to be just as good.
It is ___________________ (amaze) that the artist devotes so much time to painting.
The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how _____________ (excite) I was when I saw it.
to study
determined
amazing
excited
He made people laugh at a time when they felt _____________ (depress), so they could feel more content with their lives.
We were ______________ (shock) to hear that the missing pet was found dead at midnight.
If their habitat is __________________ (threaten) or they cannot find enough food, the number of them may decrease.
There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _____________________ (disappoint)．
depressed
shocked
threatened
disappointed
The children will get _________________ (confuse) if asked to learn too much at a time.
What squirrels can do is ______________ (store) all kinds of food before the winter comes.
Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three visitors were able to do was ______________ (expect) the help of helicopters.
All the people there thought the car driver was _________________ (blame) for this accident.
confused
(to) store
(to) expect
to blame
Translation
新技術的目的是讓生活變得更容易，而不是讓它變得更困難。
我現在唯一想做的事是躺下來好好休息一下。
教育的目的是幫助孩子形成良好的個性。

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