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Unit 6　Living History of Culture
一、用合適的單詞或短語，或其適當形式補全以下句子
1．We were ________(amaze) at her new novel.
2．She loved his ____________(brilliant) and his generous heart.
3．You must be a ________(regularly) guest of the shop. You are familiar with everyone there.
4．The dinning hall under ____________(construct) will be finished next year.
5．Her garden ____________(stretch) down to the river.
6．After today's heavy snow, many roads are still ____________(block)．
7．Let’s read the words and ________(express) aloud together.
8．My father was a ____________(極好的)cook.
二、英語知識運用
1．What's the area of Canada in ________kilometre
A．fantastic　　　　 B．square　　
C．gray　　　　 D．brilliant
2．We set off to see the ________ and Sphinx.
A．construction 　 B．Pyramids　
C．block　　　 D．Egypt
3．I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.
A．that　　　　 　 B．which　　 　
C．where　　　　 D．when
4．The house________ the famous person once lived is very old now.
A．where　　　　　 B．which　　　　
C．that　　　　 D．/
5．The reason ________ Mary was late for class was ________ her car broke down on the way.
A．that；because B．why；that
C．that；that D．for；that
6．The reason ________ she gave for her being late is clear.
A．why B．what
C．who D．that
7．I love places ________the people are friendly.
A．which B．where
C．that D．in that
8．The news amazed us.We were all ________ at the ________ news.
A．a(chǎn)mazed; amazed
B．a(chǎn)mazing; amazed
C．a(chǎn)maze; amazing
D．a(chǎn)mazed; amazing
9．—Jim, don't smoke! There is a sign “No smoking” here.
—________.
A．OK, I will B．You're kidding
C．Sorry, I won't D．Take it easy
10．—You'd better go to see the doctor if you catch a cold.
—________.
A．That's all right.
B．Thank you, I will.
C．That's very kind of you
D．Yes, I'd love to.
11．I can still remember the day ________ I first met my best friend.
A．when　　　　　 B．why　　　　
C．who　　　　 D．that
12．Be careful when you are driving, ________ on a rainy day.
A．specially B．especially
C．exactly D．a(chǎn)mazingly
13．The boy was so quiet that no one often notices him ________ he came in the room.
A．because　　　 B．unless　　
C．while　　 D．when
14．They ________a shelter out of fallen branches.
A．compared B．constructed
C．complained D．communicated　
15．—I wonder if you could take care of my pet cat while I am away for vacation
—________.
A．Thank you B．Take it easy
C．Good idea D．No problem
三、根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容補全對話
M：Hi，Lin Yan.1.________ did you go during this summer holiday
W：I went to Jinan. It's the place 2.________ I've visted three times.
M：I've never 3.________ to Jinan. Why are you so interested in this city
W：Well, Jinan has a history of more than 3,000 years. It's the 4.________ city of Shandong Province and one of the most attractive places around the world.
M：5.________ great! Where did you go in Jinan
W：I visited Baotu Spring Park and Daming Lake.
M：Fantastic!
四、短文填空
China has a long history and creates many colourful 1.________(culture). The ancient culture once 2.________(have) a great influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European countries.
3．________(tradition)Chinese painting, poem, opera，medicine，clothing，Kungfu and many other kinds of cultural forms make up the colorful Chinese culture 4.________ is loved by the people from all over the world. Today, the world is crazy 5.________ Chinese culture. A lot of foreigners are 6.________(interest)in Chinese, and 7.________(them) learn the traditional thoughts from great Chinese minds, such as Confucius. They also learn kungfu and they love it.
In short, Chinese culture is colourful and wonderful. If one 8.________(want) to know or study Chinese culture 9.________(deep), he must 10.________(spend) much time on it. Otherwise he can only get the tip of an iceberg.
五、閱讀理解
Shaxian Delicacies has been a success across the country.There are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide.But it is also a global hit.The chain has eateries (餐館)in 61 foreign countries and regions.They are beloved by foreigners.
In 2018, a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in NewYork City, only to close three hours later after all the dishes were sold out.“It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America.The flavors of the food here are just the same as I remember.” Ms.Zhéng, who was born in Fuzhou.
Though it has kept the “taste of home”， the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs.For example, the owner of its franchise_in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there rather than the red things preferred in China.Wu Shaohua, owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in Portugal, specially prepares “fried meat and fried spring rolls” for local residents who like fried food.
Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back.The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34 year old Chinese American born in Fuzhou, designed an open kitchen in her restaurant.
“When the customers can see the cooking process, it puts them at ease over food safety.”Shao said.
1．There are ________ serving Shaxian traditional snacks across the country.
A．more than 61 restaurants
B．more than 610 eateries
C．more than 80 ,000 restaurants
D．more than 8,000 cateries
2．Why did Shaxian Delicacies restaurant which was opened in New York City close three hours later
A．Because restaurants in New York City are allowed to be open for 3 hours.
B．Because people there dislike Shaxian snacks.
C．Because all the dishes in the restaurant were sold out soon.
D．Because Shaxian Delicacies restaurant cook their food for 3 hours.
3．What is NOT the reason why Shaxian Delicacies is a global hit
A．Shaxian Delicacies has kept the “ taste of home”．
B．Shaxian Delicacies is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs.
C．Shaxian Delicacies offer the customers a clean environment.
D．Shaxian Delicacies open its eatery near the foreigners' house.
4．What does the underlined word “franchise” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3
A．小吃　 　　 B．新鮮感　　　
C．加盟店　　　　 D．特色
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Shaxian Delicacies is a success in China and in the world.
B．Shaxian Delicacies is only loved by Chinese people living in foreign coutries.
C．Local people in Portugal like fried food.
D．Customers enjoy seeing the cooking process.
六、寫作
畢業(yè)典禮活動是學校育人的重要環(huán)節(jié)。新華學校將于六月底舉行2023屆畢業(yè)典禮(graduation ceremony)，屆時將邀請校友代表出席并致辭。假設(shè)你是辦公室工作人員 Lin Ping, 接到畢業(yè)典禮籌備組負責人 Wang Wei 的電話，告知你負責邀請校友代表。
Wang Wei：Hello! This is Wang Wei.May I speak to Lin Ping
Lin Ping：Hello, Mr.Wang.This is Lin Ping speaking.
Wang Wei：The graduation ceremony is coming.We want to invite the CEO of Blue Sky Company, Gao Jian, to attend it.You know he graduated from our school.Please send him an invitation letter.
Lin Ping：All right.When and where will the graduation ceremony be held
Wang Wei：9：00 am 11：00 am, June 26th, in the school stadium.
Lin Ping：What are the main activities
Wang Wei：Students will walk the red carpet(地毯)with their parents.Our headmaster will give out diplomas.Mr.Gao Jian will give a speech.At last, there will be a performance.Please remind Mr.Gao to prepare a ten－minute speech for the students.
Lin Pins：OK.I'll let him know.
請根據(jù)畢業(yè)典禮的安排，給 Gao Jian寫一封邀請函。
要點包括：
1．時間地點；
2．主要活動；
3．演講時長；
4．請 Gao Jian結(jié)合個人成長經(jīng)歷，給同學們提出建議。
注意：
1．文中不得出現(xiàn)考生個人信息；
2．詞數(shù)80－120；
3．開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr.Gao，
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答案
一、用合適的單詞或短語，或其適當形式補全以下句子
1．a(chǎn)mazed　2.brilliance　3.regular 4.construction　5.stretches　6.blocked
7．expressions　8.fantastic
二、英語知識運用
1．B　解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：“加拿大的面積是多少平方公里？”A. fantastic意思是極好的；B. square正方形；平方的；C. gray灰色；D. brilliant 明亮的，聰穎的。所以選B.
2．B　解析：句意：本題考查名詞辨析。“我們出發(fā)去看金字塔和獅身人面像。” A. construction施工、建設(shè)；B.Pyramids金字塔；C.block街區(qū)；D.Egypt 埃及。所以選B。
3．C　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞the city 在后面的從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。所以選C。
4．A　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞The house在后面的從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。所以選A。
5．B　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇及表語從句的用法。根據(jù)句意“瑪麗上課遲到的原因是她的車在路上拋錨了”先行詞The reason在后面的從句中作原因狀語，所以第一個空用關(guān)系副詞why；又根據(jù)第二個空前面的詞語是was所以其后為表語從句，表語從句句意結(jié)構(gòu)完整，因此用that引導(dǎo)。所以選B。
6．D　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞The reason在后面的從句中作動詞gave的賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞that。所以選D。
7．B　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞places在后面的從句中作地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。所以選B。
8．D　解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：這個消息使我們很吃驚，對這個驚人的消息我們都感到震驚。amazing驚人的，形容詞，指令人震驚的事； amazed震驚的，形容詞，指人感到震驚；故選D。
9．C　解析：本題考查交際用語。句意：“吉姆，不要吸煙。這兒有禁止吸煙的標志”。A.OK，I will好的，我會的； B．You're kidding 你在開玩笑吧； C．Sorry，I won't 對不起，我不會了；D.Take it easy放輕松。所以選C。
10．B　解析：本題考查交際用語。句意：——你感冒的話，最好去看醫(yī)生。——謝謝你，我會去的。A. 不要緊，沒關(guān)系 B. 謝謝你，我會去的。C. 你真好。 D. 是的，我喜歡去。故選B。
11．A　解析：本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞the day在后面的從句中作時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when。所以選A。
12．B　解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：當開車的時候一定要小心，尤其是在下雨天。A. specially特別地，專門地，表目的，強調(diào)唯一目的，后接for sb.或to do sth.；B. especially特別、尤其，通常用來對前面所述的事件進行進一步的說明或補充，后可接介詞短語或狀語從句；C. exactly確切地；D. amazingly令人震驚地。綜上所述，故答案選B。
13．D　解析：考查連詞辨析。句意：這個男孩非常安靜，所以當他走進房間時，通常沒有人會注意到。根據(jù)“The boy was so quiet”可知男孩非常安靜，所以當他走進房間時沒人注意到，空處填“當……時”符合句意，且空后的動詞“came”為非延續(xù)性動詞，故填when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。
14．B　解析：本題考查動詞辨析。“他們用掉落的樹枝建了一個避難所。”A.compare比較；B.construct建造；C.complain抱怨；D.communicate交流。所以選B。
15．D　解析：本題考查交際用語。句意：“當我外出度假的時候你可以幫我照顧我的寵物貓嗎”？ A．Thank you 謝謝；B.Take it easy 放輕松；C.Good idea好主意；D.No problem沒問題。所以選D。
三、根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容補全對話
1．Where　2.which/that　3.been　4.capital
5．Sounds
四、短文填空
1．cultures　2.had　3.Traditional　4.which/that
5．a(chǎn)bout　6.interested　7.they　8.wants　9.deeply　10.spend
五、閱讀理解
1．C　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“There are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide”可知答案，故選C。
2．C　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“...only to close three hours later after all the dishes were sold out”可知答案。故選C。
3．D　解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Though it has kept the “taste of home”， the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes fitted for different local needs” 和第四段中的“Apart from the delicious food, a clean environment also keeps customers coming back”可知答案。故選D。
4．C　解析：詞義猜測題。本文主要講的是沙縣小吃，而此處提到了法國的沙縣，可知是指在外國的加盟店，因此franchise意為“加盟店”。故選C。
5．B　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的They are beloved by foreigners”可知答案。故選B。
六、寫作
Dear Mr.Gao，
How are you Our school will hold the graduation ceremony on June 26th.We'd like to invite you to be present at it.It will be held in the school stadium from 9：00 am to 11：00 am.There are four main activities.First, the students will walk the red carpet with their parents.Then, the headmaster will give out diplomas.Next, we want you to give a ten minute speech.At last, there will be a performance.We do hope you can share your story with us and give the students some advice on how to be a successful person.I'm sure your speech will be wonderful and unforgettable.
We are looking forward to seeing you at the graduation ceremony.
Yours，
Lin Ping
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Unit 6 Living History of Culture

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