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Unit1 Friendship Reading課件(共26張PPT,含內嵌視頻)牛津譯林版(2024)初中英語八年級上冊

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Unit1 Friendship Reading課件(共26張PPT,含內嵌視頻)牛津譯林版(2024)初中英語八年級上冊

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(共26張PPT)
Unit 1
Friendship
Reading
To grasp some new words and phrases;
01
To learn about two best friends through reading;
02
學習目標
To talk about your opinions about best friends.
03
Lead in
Let’s watch!
Teenagers magazine has received many articles from students about their best friends. Here are two from them. Before reading, think about the questions below.
1.Who is your best friend What does he or she like
2.What qualities does your best friend have
Before reading
新課講授
Betty, my best friend, is a slim girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a ponytail.
Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork.
Betty is also trustworthy. When something worries me. I always go to her. She listens to me carefully and understands me quite well. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down.
Betty is the most wonderful friend in my life.
Read the two articles and analyse their structures.
qualities and examples
name and
looks
While reading
conclusion
My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class
— almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. They make him look a little bit funny.
Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. You will never feel bored with him around.
Max is very energetic. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired.
Max is also a cheerful person. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. That means a lot to me.
I believe we will be best friends for life.
qualities and examples
name and
looks
conclusion
Looks:
·A (1) ________ girl with big bright eyes
·Wears her hair in a (2) ________
Qualities:
·(3) ________ and helpful
·(4) _____________________________
Complete the profiles of Betty and Max with the information in the articles.
slim
ponytail
Kind
Trustworthy
Looks:
·The (5) __________ boy in class
·Wears (6) ____________ glasses
Qualities:
·Has a great (7) _________________
·(8) _____________________________
·(9) _____________________________
tallest
small round
sense of humour
Energetic
Cheerful
1. In what ways is Betty kind and helpful
2. What does Betty do if her friend is feeling down
3. Why do Max’s friends never feel bored with him around
4. How do you know Max is energetic
5. What quality do Betty and Max have in common
Read the two articles again and answer the questions below.
She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork.
She listens to her friend carefully and cheers him/her up.
Because he has a great of humour. He often tells jokes and makes them laugh.
He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired.
They are both helpful.
bored cheerful energetic encourage
laugh sense of humour trustworthy understand
Millie is talking with Simon about best plete their conversation below with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box.
Who is your best friend, Simon
My best friend is Andrew, I like being with him because he has a good _____________. He often tells jokes and makes me _______.
That’s great! I’m sure you will never feel ______ with him around.
Yes, it’s true. And it’s good to share interests with our best friends. Andrew and I love to play football together. He never seems to get tired.
He must be very ___________.
Millie:
Simon:
Millie:
Simon:
Millie:
sense of humour
laugh
bored
energetic
bored cheerful energetic encourage
laugh sense of humour trustworthy understand
Yes. What’s more, he’s a really __________ person. When I face difficult tasks and feel like giving up, he cheers me up and ____________ me to keep going.
Andrew sounds like a good friend. My best friend is Kate. She’s a kind and caring girl. She’s always there when I need someone to talk to. She can ___________ me very well.
Sounds great!
Kate is also a ______________ friend. When I have something on my mind, I always go to her. I can tell her anything because she’s great at keeping secrets.
We are lucky to have such wonderful friends.
Simon:
Millie:
Simon:
Millie:
Simon:
cheerful
encourages
understand
trustworthy
Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates.
1. Who would you like to make friends with, Betty or Max Why
2. What qualities of your friends attract you most Why
3. Why is it important to have a best friend
I’d like to make friends with Max, because I’d like to have a friend with a good sense of humour.
Honesty attracts me most because I hate to be cheated.
Because it’s important to have someone to talk to when I’m feeling down.
After reading
(1) 句中的 kind and helpful 是說明性狀語,也稱作主語補語,其功能是修飾或說明主語的狀態、性質或特征,可前置放在句子開頭,也可放在主語后。
(2) be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事;準備做某事
1. Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
Language points
e.g. He is always ready to help others. 他總是樂于助人。We are ready to have the test. 我們已準備好進行測試。
(3) 句中的 any time 也可寫作 anytime,意思是“在任何時候”。需要注意的是,any time 是短語,前面可加介詞 at,也可以不加;anytime 是副詞,前面無需加介詞 at。
e.g. Call me (at) any time. I’m always at home.
隨時給我打電話。我一直在家。
He can leave anytime he wants.
他可以在任何他想要的時間離開。
(1) give up sth. to sb. 把某物讓給某人
2. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork.
e.g. The kind man gave up his umbrella to the stranger in the rain.善良的男子在雨中把傘讓給了陌生人。
(2) in need 需要幫助的;處于困境中
e.g. She is always there for her friends when they are in need.
她總是在朋友們需要的時候伸出援手。
3. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down.
(1) cheer up 振作起來;使高興起來
e.g. Let’s watch a comedy to cheer you up.
看個喜劇讓你開心一下吧。
(2) feel down 情緒低落;感到沮喪
e.g. I feel down today. 我今天感到沮喪。
4. They make him look a little bit funny.
a little bit 有點兒
e.g. He is a little bit nervous.
他有點兒緊張。
辨析: a little bit, a bit, a little 與a bit of
短語 用法 例句
a little bit 修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等 Your schoolwork worries me a little bit. 你的功課讓我有點擔心。
a bit 修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等 You need to work on your writing a bit more. 你需要在寫作方面多下點功夫。
a little 修飾不可數名詞或形容詞、副詞、動詞等 There is a little milk left.
還剩下一點牛奶。
a bit of 修飾不可數名詞 Can I have a bit of your cake
我能吃一點你的蛋糕嗎?
5. Max has a great sense of humour.
sense of humour 幽默感
e.g. She has no sense of humour.
她毫無幽默感
6. You will never feel bored with him around.
(1) 句中的 bored 意思是“厭倦的,煩悶的”,常用搭配為 be bored with sb./sth.。
e.g. She is not bored with her life in this small town.
她并不厭倦在這個小鎮上的生活。
(2) 句中的 with him around 是 with 的復合結構,即“with + 賓語 + 賓語補足語”,在句中做狀語。
e.g. Amy stood there with her mouth open, but said nothing.
埃米站在那兒,張著嘴卻一言未發。
7. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying.
(1) 短語 feel like doing sth 意思是“想做某事”。
e.g. Do you feel like learning English with me
你想要和我一起學英語嗎?
(2) 短語 give up on 意思是“對……不抱希望”
e.g. I will never give up on the project.
我絕不會放棄那個項目。
(3) 短語 encourage sb to do sth. 意思是“鼓勵某人做某事”。
e.g. My teacher encourages me to read more books.
我的老師鼓勵我多讀書。
(4) 短語 keep doing sth. 意思是“繼續/堅持做某事”
e.g. They keep practising the dance for the school performance. 他們持續練習舞蹈為了學校演出。
8. And it’s good to share interests with our best friends.
在句子中,it 是形式主語,is 為系動詞,good 是表語,to share interests with our best friends 是真正主語說明it 指的具體內容。
類似結構有:
結構 用法 例句
It’s + 形容詞 + to do sth. 表示“做某事的 性質或感受” It’s important to study hard.
努力學習很重要。
It’s + 形容詞+ for sb.+ to do sth. 表示“對某人來說 做某事是……的” It’s difficult for me to solve this problem. 對我來說,解決這個問題很難。
It’s + 形容詞 + that 從句 表示“某事 是……的” It’s clear that he is lying.
很明顯,他在說謊。
It’s +a/an +名詞 + to do sth. 表示“做某事 是……的” It’s a pleasure to meet you.
很高興見到你。
9. I can tell her anything because she’s great at keeping secrets.
keep secrets/ a secret 保密
e.g. I can keep secrets for my friends. 我能為朋友保守秘密
Homework
Review the language points.
Preview Grammar on pages 12-13.

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