資源簡介 (共30張PPT)GrammarUnit 1 SportsPeriod 5主講人:XXX課 型:語法課學習并掌握形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的知識點(比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則,比較級的用法,最高級的用法等)(學習理解)在日常生活學習中,能正確使用形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級(應用實踐)激發(fā)英語語法學習興趣,關(guān)聯(lián)奧運 / 運動精神,培養(yǎng)競爭、協(xié)作意識,讓語法學習像 “奧運競技”一樣。(遷移創(chuàng)新)學習目標010203Lead inPresentationPracticeSummaryExerciseContentsHomeworkLead in第一屆語法運動會The First Grammar Games2025入場券Admission Ticket副券Vice Ticket第一屆語法運動會The First Grammar Games2025Welcome to The First Grammar Games! Today, we’ll be athletes and try to use comparatives & superlatives to win the game and get the Admission ticket!PresentationDo you know what are comparatives and superlatives How to use them correctly She is tall.She is taller than her sister.She is the tallest in her class.原級比較級最高級She is taller than her sister.比較級We use comparatives to compare two (or more) things, people or actions.比較級用于比較人、事物或動作。PresentationDo you know what are comparatives and superlatives How to use them correctly She is the tallest in her class.最高級We use superlatives to distinguish one thing or person from a number of others.最高級用于在許多人或物中區(qū)分一件事或一個人。PresentationDo you know what are comparatives and superlatives How to use them correctly 云朵PresentationRound 1Round 2Round 3規(guī)則競技館一般情況:直接在詞尾加 -er 構(gòu)成比較級,加 -est 構(gòu)成最高一般情況:直接在詞尾加 -er 構(gòu)成比較級,加 -est 構(gòu)成最高級。示例:tall(高的)→ taller → tallest;fast(快的)→ faster → fastest以 -e 結(jié)尾:只需加 -r 和 -st。示例:nice(好的)→ nicer → nicest;late(晚的)→ later → latest以 “輔音字母 + y” 結(jié)尾:先把 y 變?yōu)?i,一般情況:直接在詞尾加 -er 構(gòu)成比較級,加 -est 構(gòu)成最高級。示例:tall(高的)→ taller → tallest;fast(快的)→ faster → fastest以 -e 結(jié)尾:只需加 -r 和 -st。示例:nice(好的)→ nicer → nicest;late(晚的)→ later → latest以 “輔音字母 + y” 結(jié)尾:先把 y 變?yōu)?i,然后加 -er 和 -est。示例:happy(開心的)→ happier → happiest;busy(忙碌的)→ busier → busiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母:先雙寫這個輔音字母,再分別加 -er 和 -est。示例:big(大的)→ bigger → biggest;hot(熱的)→ hotter → hottest然后加 -er 和 -est。示例:happy(開心的)→ happier → happiest;busy(忙碌的)→ busier → busiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母:先雙寫這個輔音字母,再分別加 -er 和 -est。示例:big(大的)→ bigger → biggest;hot(熱的)→ hotter → hottest級。示例:tall(高的)→ taller → tallest;fast(快的)→ faster → fastest以 -e 結(jié)尾:只需加 -r 和 -st。示例:nice(好的)→ nicer → nicest;late(晚的)→ later → latest以 “輔音字母 + y” 結(jié)尾:先把 y 變?yōu)?i,然后加 -er 和 -est。示例:happy(開心的)→ happier → happiest;busy(忙碌的)→ busier → busiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母:先雙寫這個輔音字母,再分別加 -er 和 -est。示例:big(大的)→ bigger → biggest;hot(熱的)→ hotter → hottestPresentationRound 1:規(guī)則競技館How to form comparatives and superlatives 單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞:直接在詞尾加 -er 或加 -est 構(gòu)成比較級或最高級。詞尾e不發(fā)音只需加 -r 和 -st。以 “輔音字母 + y” 結(jié)尾:把 y 變?yōu)?i,然后加 -er 和 -est。以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母:先雙寫這個輔音字母,再分別加 -er 和 -est。部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞:在形容詞或副詞前加more表示比較級;在形容詞或副詞前加most表示最高級。PresentationRound 1:規(guī)則競技館中文意思 原級 比較級 最高級好 good/well better best壞 bad/badly worse worst多 many/much more most少 little less least遠 far farther farthestfurther furthest老 old older oldestelder eldestPracticeRound 1:規(guī)則競技館-r/-st變y為i雙寫-er/-est詞前+more/most不規(guī)則變化manylittlefarhard-workinghotgoodluckylargebigthinnicebusyhappybeautifulBingo!云朵PresentationRound 1Round 2Round 3比較用法館PresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法一:A+謂語+ as+形容詞或副詞+as +B,表示A與B一樣··· (同級比較)The boy is as tall as the girl.用法二:A+謂語+ not as/so+形容詞或副詞+as +B,表示A沒有B那么···The boy is not as tall as the girl.PresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法三:A+謂語+ 比較級+than+B,表示A比B更···Lin Tao runs faster than John.JohnLin TaoPresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法四:主語+謂語+ 比較級+and+比較級. 越來越····注意:在這個句型中,部分雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)用more and more+形容詞或副詞的結(jié)構(gòu)天氣越來越冷了。It’s getting colder and colder.我的媽媽越來越漂亮了。My mom is more and more beautiful.PresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法五:The+比較級(+主語+謂語),the+ 比較級(+主語+謂語),越···就越···你跑得越遠,你就會感到越暖和。you run, you will feel.Thefurtherthewarmer你吃得越多,你就會長得越胖。you eat, you will be.ThemorethefatterPresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法六:Which/Who 動詞+比較級,A or B?選擇比較:A和B,誰更···Which one is heavier, the tiger or the elephant PresentationRound 2:比較用法館用法七:修飾比較級,表示程度上更···,用much/far、a little/a bit、even/still修飾形容詞或副詞,表示程度用too, quite, very, so, pretty等。She is tall. 她高。She is very tall. 她非常高。She is taller than me. 她比我高。She is much taller than me. 她比我高得多。PracticeRound 2:比較用法館Please chose the right answer.1. She is (thin/thinner) than her sister.2. The boy is more and more (hard-working/more hard-working)3. Which is (dangerous/more dangerous), the lion or the tiger 4. She is (much/too) luckier than me.5. The (harder/hard) you work, the (lucky/luckier) you will be.Bingo!云朵PresentationRound 1Round 2Round 3最高用法館PresentationRound 3:最高用法館用法一:形容詞的最高級前通常加定冠詞the,后面有of/in表示的范圍。孫穎莎是中國最受歡迎的乒乓球運動員。Sun Yingsha is the most popular ping-pong player in China.用法二:表示“最···之一”,one of the+最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+范圍孫穎莎是中國最受歡迎的乒乓球運動員之一。Sun Yingsha is one of the most popular ping-pong players in China.PresentationRound 3:最高用法館用法三:表示“第幾最···”, the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞單數(shù)+范圍黃河是中國第二長的河流。Yellow River is the second longest river in China.用法四:Which/Who + be/動詞+the 最高級, A, B or C 約翰,李明和張強誰跑得最快?Who runs the fastest, John, Li Ming or Zhang Qiang 比較級+than+the other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)PresentationRound 3:最高用法館用法五:比較級表達最高級Su Bingtian runs the fastest.② 比較級+than+any other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)蘇炳添跑得最快。① 比較級+than+the other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)Su Bingtian runs faster than the other players.Su Bingtian runs faster than any other player.比較級+than+the other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)PracticeRound 3:最高用法館補全譯文1. 凱特是我們班第二高的女孩。Kate is the girl in our class.2. 珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。Qomolangma is mountain in the world.Qomolangma is higher than any other in the world.Qomolangma is higher than the other in the world.secondtallestthehighestmountainmountainsBingo!比較級+than+the other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)Presentation第一屆語法運動會The First Grammar Games2025入場券Admission Ticket副券Vice Ticket第一屆語法運動會The First Grammar Games2025The First Grammar Games第一屆語法運動會比較級+than+the other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)SummaryExercise1. This apple is ______ than that one.A. biger B. bigger C. more big D. biggest2. She is ______ than her sister.A. better B. gooder C. more good D. best3. He is ______ student in the class.A. tallest B. the tallest C. taller D. more tall4. This problem is ______ easier than I expected.A. much B. very C. so D. too5. The ______ you study, the ______ grades you'll get.A. hard / good B. harder / better C. hardest / best D. more hard / more goodExercise6. Which is ______, an elephant or a lion A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong7. She is the smartest ______ all the students.A. in B. of C. than D. from8. Among these books, this one is ______.A. expensivestB. the most expensiveC. more expensiveD. most expensiveHomework1. Take notes.2. Finish the exercise of comparatives and superlatives in the workbook.Thank you! 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫