資源簡介

(共12張PPT)
第七章　特殊句式檢測題
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1.The lamp has a diameter of 11.3 cm and a height of 16.7 cm when
　　　　　　(close).(2025·邵陽高三二模)
2.It is the problems they need to solve and the dreams they desire to achieve 　　　　　　get them out of bed.(2025·廣州高三三模)
3.Next to the artwork 　　　　　　(be) two Su embroidery (蘇繡) works coping with abstract photos taken by US photographer Michael Yamashita.(2025·淮北高三二模)
closed
that
are
4.TCM has been recognized for the potential benefits,particularly when 　　　　　　(use) alongside with modern medicine.
(2025·焦作高三三模)
5.Not only 　　　　　　(be) these dragons decorations,but they also carry the essence of Chinese.(2025·安慶高三三模)
6.While self-driving cars run back and forth through the district, giving off a future science fiction atmosphere,just 40 kilometers away
　　　　　(lie) Songji ancient town.(2025·山西名校聯考高三二模)
used
are
lies
7.But this time, 　　　　　　was highland barley flour from Xizang that helped Lin and Feng beat their peers.(2025·亳州高三三模)
8.The philosophies of thousands of years ago are still visible and influencing the culture today,even if not 　　　　　　(recognize) by name.(2025·婁底高三二模)
9.Dressed in colorful costumes,performers wave wooden sticks in their hands while 　　　　　　(dance) in orderly formations to the music.
(2025·新鄉高三三模)
it
recognized
dancing
10.In the Forbidden City,the dragons,whether 　　　　　　(fly) in the sky,leaping between beams (房梁),or hidden in the details,all tell ancient stories.(2025·青島高三二模)
flying
Ⅱ.語法鏈接寫作
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 remind us of the beauty and goodness within all of us.(強調句型)
正是這些小小的舉動提醒我們,我們每個人內心都有美好和善良。
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 with such grievance and helplessness that I stood there motionless.(倒裝)
在我的一生中,我從來沒有被這樣的委屈和無助所壓倒,我一動不動地站在那里。
It is these small gestures that
Never before in my life had I been so overwhelmed
3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 his arms trembled slightly.
(倒裝)
本興奮得手臂微微顫抖。
4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 but it also motivates our passion to learn English well.(倒裝)
它不僅豐富了我們的學校生活,也激發了我們學好英語的熱情。
So excited was Ben that
Not only does it enrich our school life
5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, I attempted to collect my thoughts, trying to explain the situation in the way as concise as possible.(倒裝)
盡管我很驚慌,但我還是努力整理思緒,試圖用盡可能簡潔的方式解釋當時的情況。
6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the man reached over to grab the torch on the shoe cabinet near the door.(省略)
他一邊拍著我的肩膀讓我平靜下來,一邊伸手去拿門附近鞋柜上的手電筒。
Panicked as/though I was
While calming me by patting my shoulder
Ⅲ.語篇語法填空
It was not until last week 1　　　　　　 I realized the importance of learning English special sentence patterns. In our English class, Mr. Li often says, "Only by mastering these structures 2 　　　　　　you express yourself accurately in complex situations."Last month, I wrote an essay where I should have used a subjunctive mood. 3　　　　　　 it not been for my classmate's correction, I would have made a serious mistake. She pointed out, "In the sentence 'If I 4 　　　　　　(be) you, I would choose to practice more', the past form 'were' is required for the subjunctive case."Another unforgettable moment came when we analyzed a passage with inverted structures. The sentence "Not until all the details 5　　　　　　 (check) can we submit the final report" really confused me at first. Through repeated practice, I gradually understood the rule that negative adverbial phrases at the beginning of a sentence trigger inversion.
答案
1.that
考點：強調句（It is/was not until...that...）。
解析：強調句的固定結構，用于強調時間狀語 “not until last week”，從句用 that 連接，不可省略。
2.can
考點：倒裝句（Only + 狀語置于句首時的部分倒裝）。
解析：“Only by mastering these structures” 是介詞短語作狀語，位于句首時，主句需用 “情態動詞 / 助動詞 /be 動詞 + 主語 + 謂語” 的倒裝結構，結合語境用 can。
3.Had
考點：虛擬語氣的省略與倒裝（If 引導的虛擬條件句中省略 if 后的倒裝）。
解析：原句為 “If it had not been for...”，表示對過去的虛擬，省略 if 后需將 had 提前至句首，構成倒裝結構 Had it not been for...。
4.were
考點：虛擬語氣（if 條件句中 be 動詞的特殊形式）。
解析：在虛擬語氣中，無論主語是第幾人稱，if 引導的條件句中表示與現在事實相反的假設時，be 動詞統一用 were，即 “If I were you...”。
5.have been checked
考點：倒裝句與被動語態（Not until 引導的時間狀語從句）。
解析：“Not until...” 位于句首時，主句需倒裝（can we submit），而從句 “all the details 5 (check)” 需用正常語序。details 與 check 為被動關系，且動作強調對現在的影響，用現在完成時的被動語態 have been checked。

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