資源簡介

(共33張PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus
Unit 2
We’re family！
Read the sentences. How do the verb forms change with the subjects
3a
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
Whose piano is this It’s my mother’s.
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
How do the verb forms change with the subjects
非三單
非三單
三單
三單
動詞原形
動詞三單
動詞三單形式
動詞三單形式
肯定句
主語+實義動詞原形+其他。
主語(三單)+實義動詞(三單)+其他。
1. 肯定句
動 詞 三單 形 式 的 變 化 規(guī) 則
類別 構(gòu)成方法 例詞 讀音
一般情況 直接加 -s like --- likes spend --- spends sit --- sits
在清輔音之后讀 /s/; 在濁輔音和元音之后讀 /z/; 在 /s / /z / / / /t / /d / 等后讀/ z/
以字母s, x, ch, sh, o 結(jié)尾的動詞 加 -es guess --- guesses fix ---fixes watch --- watches go-goes 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的動詞 變 y 為 i , 再加 -es study --- studies fly --- flies 特殊變化 have-has 傻叉吃屎，嘔
1. 肯定句
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
How to turn a positive sentence(肯定句) into a negative sentence(否定句)
2. 肯變否
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week.
Teng Fei and his grandfather_______ ________ ping-pong every week.
Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
Teng Fei's grandfather _______ ________ sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats.
They _______ ________ ______ nice ping-pong bats.
Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Teng Fei's father _______ ________ a fishing rod.
don’t
play
doesn’t
love
don’t
have
any
doesn’t
have
動詞原形
動詞三單形式
動詞原形
動詞三單形式
How to turn a positive sentence(肯定句) into a negative sentence(否定句)
2. 肯變否
2. 否定句
主語+ + 實義動詞原形+其他。
主語(三單)+ + 實義動詞(三單)+其他。
don’t
doesn’t
打回原形
Let’s get more details.
2. 肯變否
They have some nice friends.
動詞原形
Teng Fei's grandfather likes sport.
動詞三單
They have some nice friends.
①動詞原形：主語后面加don’t
Teng Fei's grandfather likes sport.
②動詞三單:加doesn’t, 三單要還原
第1步：找動詞, 定形式。
第2步：加助動詞
don’t
doesn’t
They don’t have some nice friends.
Teng Fei's grandfather doesn’t like sport.
第3步：特殊變化(some變any, and 變 or)
They don’t have some nice friends.
They don’t have any nice friends.
Teng Fei's grandfather doesn’t like sport.
2. 肯變否
Let’s practice.
否定句填空。(注意三單人稱、助動詞 don't/doesn't)
1. We____________(not, play)on the playground every day.
2. She___________(not, get)up at 7 o'clock every day.
3. You_______________(not, brush)your teeth every morning.
4. San___________ (not, study)English every day.
5. Lingling____________(not, go)to the park with his sister every day.
6. She____________(not, watch)TV with his parents every day.
don’t play
doesn’t get
don’t brush
doesn’t study
doesn’t go
doesn’t watch
2. 肯變否
Let’s practice.
7. Amy_____________(not, read)English every day.
8. He____________(not, have)dinner at eight o'clock.
9. Tom’s grandpa____________(not, go)to the park every day.
10. They___________(not, play) football every day.
11. Tom______________(not, study) English every day.
12. She____________(not, watch) TV with her parents every day.
13. He_____________(not, buy)a car.
doesn’t read
doesn’t have
doesn’t go
don’t play
doesn’t study
doesn’t watch
doesn’t buy
2. 肯變否
Doraemon likes to catch butterflies. (變否定句)
_________________________________.
Doraemon doesn’t like to catch butterflies
動詞三單
Daxiong loves playing football. (變否定句)
_________________________________.
Daxiong doesn’t love to catch butterflies
動詞三單
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
Does your mother have a piano Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
詢問事物或某種情況是否屬實，可以用yes/no來回答的句子，
叫一般疑問句。
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
How do the verb forms change with the subjects
非三單主語
三單主語
一般疑問句
_______ +主語+實義動詞原形+其他
_______ +主語(三單)+實義動詞原形+其他
Do
Does
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
第1步：找動詞, 定形式。
My father spends some time fishing.
I often play the piano.
動詞原形
動詞三單
①動詞原形：主語前面加Do
②動詞三單:主語前面加 Does, 還原動詞
第2步：加助動詞,注意大小寫和標(biāo)點
I often play the piano.
My father spends some time fishing.
Do
Does
Do I often play the piano
Does my father spend some time fishing
第3步：改換主語稱謂及其他
Do I often play the piano
Does my father spend some time fishing
Do you often play the piano
Does your father spend any time fishing
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
人稱 其他
第3步：改換主語稱謂及其他
I/me/we/you—you
my our—your
mine—yours
some—any
and—or
too—either
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
一般疑問句的回答
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
問句和答語的助動詞
保持一致！
3. 肯定句變一般疑問句
Let’s practice.
Do they like Chinese
Yes, they do. No , they don’t.
Does she have a small mouth
Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
Does Yaming come from China
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Do Peper and Teng Fei like China
Yes, they do. No, they doesn’t.
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Whose piano is this It’s my mother’s.
Fing out the possessive form (’s)
名詞所有格表示一種_________。
一般翻譯為__________。
所屬關(guān)系
“......的”
基本形式=A’s B
B是A的所有物
中文理解=A的B
’s類所有格
Whose bedroom is this
It’s ___________.
Doraem’s
It’s ___________.
Daxiong’s
Whose bedrooms are these
They are ______________________
Doraem’s and Daxiong’s.
分別所有，每個名詞
后都加“ ’s ”
單數(shù)名詞
直接加“ ’s ”
’s類所有格
Whose living room is this
It’s ______________________
Doraem and Daxiong’s.
共同所有，后
一個名詞加“ ’s ”
Whose toys are these
They’re_____________.
Daxiong’s friends’
They’re_____________.
children’s
’s類所有格
復(fù)數(shù)名詞沒s
直接加“ ’s ”
復(fù)數(shù)名詞有S
直接加“ ’”
’s類所有格
1. The woman over there is ______ mother.
　　A. Julia and Shelley’s
　　B. Julia’s and Shelley’s
　　C. Julia and Shelley
　　D. Julia’s and Shelley
2. —Excuse me, where are _______ offices
—Over there．
　　A. teacher’s B. teachers’
　　C. the teacher’s D. the teachers’
單數(shù)，共同所有
復(fù)數(shù)，分別所有
一山不容二虎
of所有格(無生命)
What’s this
It’s __________________.
a map of China
一副中國地圖
名詞(中心詞)+of+所有者
(翻譯時,先譯后再譯前)
學(xué)校的大門(gate)
_____________________
the gate of the school
教室的門(door)
_____________________
the door of the classroom
三種屬格的細(xì)微差別
1.Miss Gao is a friend of Mary's mother's.
2.Miss Gao is a friend of Mary's mother.
3.Miss Gao is Mary's mother's friend.
各自強調(diào)有所不同
雙重所有格
of屬格
's屬格
1.He is a teacher of my sister's.
2.He is a teacher of my sister.
3.He is my sister's teacher.
判斷
Summary
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form (’s) of the words in brackets.
3b
This is _______________ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much.
This is _____________________ (Ella and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom.
These are ____________(I) books. I read every day.
A: Whose caps are these
B: They’re my _______________ (grandparents). They like wearing caps.
A: Whose schoolbag is this
B: It’s _______________ (Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue.
Kate’s
Ella and Emma’s
my
grandparents’
Teng Fei’s
I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he _______ short hair. He is really funny, and he often _______ us laugh. My sister _______ very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really _______ reading. I’m not tall or short. I don’t _______ or read much. But I _______ the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We _______ all different, but we have a lot of fun together.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
be like look make play talk have
3c
has
makes
looks
likes
talk
play
are
有趣的
①make sb./sth adj.
使某人/某物......
make me happy
② make sb./sth. do
使某人/某物做某事......
短棕色頭發(fā)
adj.安靜的
多讀
n.小提琴
很多樂趣
Draw a thinking map about your family member.
Work in pairs to ask and answer questions about each other’s family.
3d
an example
Does your mother like music
Do you have any sisters or brothers
Does your father play any sport
...
Then make a introduction. The following words may help you.
Looks
Personality
Hobby
tall, short, strong, slim, thin
kind, friendly, nice, quiet, funny
reading running drawing cooking singing
I have a brother/sister.
He/She is...
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. My father always (come) back from work very late.
2. your brother (know) Japanese
3. Where you (have) lunch every day
4. —Who's the woman talking to Mr Lin
—She's (Mary and Joe) aunt.
5. I'll give my English teacher a card for (teacher) Day.
comes
Does
know
do
have
Mary and Joe's
Teachers'
單項選擇
( )1.—Is mother an English teacher
—Yes, she is.
A. Bob and Alice B. Bob and Alice's C. Bob's and Alice's D. Bob's and Alice
( ) 2.—Does he have a baseball
— ___________. And he has a baseball bat.
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he do. C. No, he doesn't. D. No, he does.
( )3.—Does he __ a soccer ball
—No, he doesn't. But he __ a volleyball.
A. have; have B. has; has C. have; has D. has; have
B
A
C
單項選擇
( )4.—Is this your family photo, Bill
—Yes, it is. Look! These are my ___ .
A. friends B. teachers
C. parents D. names
( )5. is his sister and are his parents.
A. This; that B. Those; this
C. This; those D. These; those
C
C
拓展作業(yè)
制作思維導(dǎo)圖，總結(jié)本課內(nèi)容。
基礎(chǔ)作業(yè)
抄寫記憶本課
單詞短語，單詞5遍，短語1遍。
提升作業(yè)
用英語描述家人的外貌，性格，愛好等信息。
Homework

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