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(共54張PPT)
R·七年級(jí)上冊(cè)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
Section B (1a - 2b)
1a
Tick the activities you do on your birthday.
□ eat birthday noodles □ take photos
□ open birthday gifts
□ have a birthday cake
□ make a wish
□ hear the “Happy Birthday” song
Speak out: I usually… on my birthday.
Talk about your birthday activities.
I usually have a birthday party.
I usually have a birthday cake.
I usually open birthday gifts.
Read the posts from an online forum and answer the questions below.
(1) What’s the topic of this forum
(2) Who wrote the posts
(3) Are they from the same countries
How do you know that
Birthday celebrations.
Yu Xiaoming and Judy Clark.
No, they aren’t.
1c
Read again and complete the table.
Name Birthday Activity
Yu Xiaoming
Judy Clark
13th June
eats birthday noodles with eggs; takes a photo; wants to plant a small tree
28th July
has a party with friends; makes a wish and blows out the candles; enjoys the cake; opens all the gifts; her father marks her height
Careful reading
1d
Read again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his birthday
2. Where does Xiaoming and his family take photos
together every year
3. What does Judy like about Xiaoming’s 14th birthday
4. Why does Judy’s mother make a chocolate cake for her
birthday
5. Can you give Judy some ideas about how to spend a
meaningful birthday
take a photo/photos 拍照
adj. 重要的；重大的
1. Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his
birthday
2. Where does Xiaoming and his family take photos
together every year
Because long noodles are a symbol of long life.
Under the big tree in their village.
village
n. 村莊；村鎮(zhèn)
Let’s check
symbol
n. 象征；符號(hào)
3. What does Judy like about Xiaoming’s 14th birthday
4. Why does Judy’s mother make a chocolate cake for
her birthday
5. Can you give Judy some ideas about how to spend a
meaningful birthday
Planting a tree for his birthday.
Because it’s her favourite.
Yes. She can take photos with her family or good friends and she can take a trip with her family.
Ask more questions about Yu Xiaoming and Judy Clark’s birthdays. And answer them.
Because the photos help him remember fun times with his family.
Why does Xiaoming like taking photos on his birthday
What’s Xiaoming’s plan for his 14th birthday
He wants to plant a small tree and watches it grow with him.
With her friends and parents.
Whom does Judy celebrate her birthday with
Why does Judy’s father mark her height on the door every year
It’s fun to look at the mark later. It’s a track of Judy’s growth.
By: Yu Xiaoming on 08/06 5:07 PM
My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday How do you celebrate it
# 1
Passage analysis
表伴隨,意為“有;帶有”
……的標(biāo)志/象征
Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句
v.成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大，增長(zhǎng)
It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. My mother always makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different. Any good ideas
# 2
By: Judy Clark on 09/06 7:54 PM
It’s+名詞+to do sth.
做某事是……
動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))作目的狀語(yǔ)
許愿
吹滅
享受……的樂(lè)趣；喜歡
身高；高度
以后（的）；后來(lái)（的）
Language points
1.I’d like to watch it grow with me.（教材P72 1b）
grow /ɡr / v.成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大，增長(zhǎng)
[不及物動(dòng)詞]其后不接賓語(yǔ)。過(guò)去式為grew。
grow up長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng)
Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters.
海草可以生長(zhǎng)在非常幽暗的深水區(qū)。
【拓展】（1）[及物動(dòng)詞]種植
其后可直接接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
We grew some strawberry plants in the yard.
我們?cè)谠鹤永锓N了些草莓植株。
(2)[連系動(dòng)詞]逐漸變得；逐漸成為
后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
The tree grows tall.這棵樹(shù)長(zhǎng)高了。
2.Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. （教材P72 1b）
blow away 吹走
blow out 吹滅
注意：在 “動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語(yǔ)中，如果賓語(yǔ)為人稱代詞，則人稱代詞必須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。如果賓語(yǔ)為名詞，則名詞既可以放兩者之間，也可以放副詞之后。
blow
As the wind is blowing gently, fish are swimming happily. 風(fēng)兒輕輕地吹著，魚(yú)兒快樂(lè)地游著。
Make a wish and blow out the candles
(=blow the candles out).
許個(gè)愿，然后把蠟燭吹滅
The candle is nice. Don’t blow it out.
這支蠟燭很漂亮，不要吹滅它。
3. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts.
（教材P72 1b）
enjoy / n d / v. 享受……的樂(lè)趣；喜歡
(1)enjoy sth.享受某物（的樂(lè)趣）
I really enjoyed the weekend.我很享受這個(gè)周末。
(2)enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
She enjoys taking photos. 她喜歡拍照。
(3) enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心;過(guò)得愉快
相當(dāng)于have a good/ great time或have fun。
Lucy is enjoying herself in the snow.
露西在雪地里玩得很開(kāi)心。
4. My father marks my height on the door every year.
（教材P72 1b）
height /hait/ n. 身高；高度
in height 在高度上
The building across from the street is 100 meters in height.街對(duì)面的建筑物有100米高。
tall
[拓展]詢問(wèn)某人的身高或某物的高度時(shí),常用句型“What’s one’s height ”或“What’s the height of... ”,相當(dāng)于“How tall is... ”。
—What’s your mother’s height
你媽媽的身高是多少
—She is 1.63 meters tall. 她1.63米高。
What’s the height of the mountain
那座山的高度是多少
5. It’s fun to look at the marks later. （教材P72 1b）
later/ le t (r)/ adv.&adj.以后（的）；后來(lái)（的）
可單獨(dú)使用，也可用于“一段時(shí)間+later”結(jié)構(gòu)。
The more we buy, the more we throw away later.
我們買的越多，以后扔掉的就越多。
I called her again a week later.
一周后我又給她打了電話。
【拓展】(1) later on 以后；后來(lái)
可放在句首或句尾作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
I’m going shopping later on. 我過(guò)一會(huì)兒要購(gòu)物。
(2)sooner or later 遲早
You’ll know the truth sooner or later.
你遲早會(huì)知道真相的。
Culture window
For a child’s first birthday, red-dyed eggs are given to guests for good luck and happiness.
Usually Chinese people eat long noodles for a long life.
For old people, family usually prepare steamed buns, often shaped like peaches (a symbol of long life).
How differently do people celebrate birthdays in China and in western countries
in China
In western countries, people usually have birthday cakes，make a wish, then blow out candles and open birthday gifts. But there are some unique traditions in different countries. For example, in Denmark, people fly a Danish flag (國(guó)旗) outside the home to signal a birthday celebration. And in Australia, people eat fairy bread(仙女面包) on their birthdays.
in western countries
Think and share
Do you think Xiaoming and Judy make their birthdays meaningful Why or why not
Yes, they both have special ways to record sweet and happy memories with their family and friends while tracking their growth.
Think and share
Why do we celebrate birthdays
It’s a big and special day for the baby and his/ her mum.
It marks the beginning of a new year or even a new stage in our lives.
It’s a great chance to get together with the family and friends.
We celebrate birthdays because we love and care about the birthday person.
Expressions
Key Words
meaningful, symbol, village, grow, blow, enjoy, height, later
make a wish, blow out, next time, take photos, a symbol of
Summary
人稱:
時(shí)態(tài):
話題:
Passage Analysis
Revision
Online posts
第一人稱
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Birthday celebrations
體裁 :
How does Xiaoming talk about his birthday in the first post
Passage Analysis
birthday date
①
②
③
①②③ reasons why I do these activities
new plans for the next birthday
birthday activities
Where:
With whom:
What:
interact with readers by asking questions.
How does Judy talk about her birthday in the second post
reply to other’s post
birthday date
Things to prepare
Birthday activities
Where:
With whom:
What:
Further ideas for the next birthday & asking for advice
feelings
Passage Analysis
What’re the feathers (特征) about online posts
Think and say
Reply(回帖)
1. Post timely (及時(shí)).
2. Users (用戶) can leave their comments or replies and interact freely
(自由互動(dòng)).
Can you write a reply about your birthday
What basic aspects(方面) should be included(包含) when talking about birthday
When
What to prepare
Where to go
With whom
What to do
How I feel
Celebrating my birthday
Celebrating my birthday
When
What to prepare
Where to go
With whom
What to do
How I feel
2a
Complete the mind map about how you celebrate your birthday.
on 10th May
birthday cake/ snacks/fruit
at home/ a restaurant/ outdoors
family/friends/classmates
have a birthday party/have a birthday cake/play games
happy/fun/excited
1.With whom （教材P73 2a）
whom /hu m/ pron. 誰(shuí)；什么人
是who的賓格形式，口語(yǔ)中常用who替代whom，但在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中或在較正式的場(chǎng)合下以及在介詞后時(shí)應(yīng)用whom作賓語(yǔ)。
Whom is your mother living with
你母親和誰(shuí)一起生活？
Whom did you lend the book to 你把書(shū)借給誰(shuí)了？
Language points
2b
Write a reply to the post in 1b to talk about your birthday.
By: ______ on ______ I think it’s a good idea to _____________ on your birthday. My birthday is on ___
___________. I usually _______________
to celebrate it. I do this because _______
__________________________________. But this year, I want to ______________.
#3
2. I do this because...（教材P73 2b）
because conj. 因?yàn)?br/>表示原因，可引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，也可用來(lái)回答why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。
I like vegetables because they are good for our health.
我喜歡蔬菜因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)我們的健康有益。
—Why do you like English 你為什么喜歡英語(yǔ)？
— Because it helps me learn more about the world.
因?yàn)樗鼛椭腋嗟亓私膺@個(gè)世界。
Language points
寫(xiě)作剖析
論壇帖子是日常生活及社會(huì)活動(dòng)中常用的一種文體，多用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本課時(shí)所寫(xiě)的論壇帖子主題是談?wù)撋杖掌诤蜕栈顒?dòng)。在介紹生日或有關(guān)活動(dòng)時(shí),要正確使用序數(shù)詞及日期的常用表達(dá)。
The format of an online post
By:寫(xiě)帖作者的名字
on日期(日/月)+ 發(fā)帖時(shí)間
正文：
①表達(dá)自己的看法
②談?wù)撟约旱纳?br/>③留問(wèn)題詢問(wèn)建議
Read and find
帖子格式
作者的姓名
回復(fù)的日期、時(shí)間
正文：
①表達(dá)自己的看法
②談?wù)撟约旱纳?br/>③留問(wèn)題詢問(wèn)建議
By:自己的姓名 on日期(日/月)+ 發(fā)帖時(shí)間
It’s a great idea to…on your birthday.
My birthday is on…
I usually… I do this because…
But this year… Any good ideas
Sample writing
By: ________ on ____________ I think it’s a good idea to _____________ on your birthday. My birthday is on ______________. I usually ____________________________________
to celebrate it. I do this because _______________ _____________________________________. But this year, I want to _________________________
_________________________________________.
#3
03/14 8: 30 AM
Yang Hua
mark your height
10th May
have a birthday party and have a birthday cake
I can share my joy
and good luck with my family and friends
travel with my friends because
It’s a good way to learn to be independent
Add more details about your posts
reply
date
It’s a good idea…
You birthday sounds interesting/fun.
What a great birthday you have!
I’d like to tell you something about..
I can’t wait to share my…
My birthday is on…
頭腦風(fēng)暴
Beginning
Body
Ending
Beginning
Body
Ending
On that day, I usually have a birthday party with...
I always eat birthday noodles…because …is/are a symbol of…
Every year, my family and I…
I like…because…
Then, we sing and dance…
activities
Tips:生日聚會(huì)的細(xì)節(jié)是按照時(shí)間順序組織的，銜接詞有on that day, and then, next等。
Beginning
Body
Ending
feelings
I really have a good time with my friends.
It’s fun/interesting to…
We always have a nice day/good time!
It’s a wonderful time!
Beginning
Body
Ending
For the next birthday, I want to…
This year, I want to ... I’d like to…
I want to make something different. Any good ideas
When is your birthday
How do you celebrate…
What about you
Plan and questions
小試身手
假設(shè)你是李慧，你在生日論壇上看到了Alice 的帖子，她在帖子中介紹了她是如何過(guò)生日的，你想回帖介紹你是如何過(guò)生日的，請(qǐng)你以“How I Celebrate My Birthday ”為主題寫(xiě)一個(gè)回帖介紹你會(huì)和誰(shuí)、在哪里以及做什么事情來(lái)慶祝自己的生日。
要求：1. 條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫;
2. 80詞左右。
書(shū)面表達(dá)
Neat(1-4) 書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔
Complete(1-4) 內(nèi)容完整
Correct(1-4) 語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確
Coherent(1-4) 句子銜接
Rich(1-4) 語(yǔ)言豐富
Total 總分 _________/20 points
Score得分
Assessment items
Excellent 3-4分 Good 2-3分 To be improved 1-2分
評(píng)價(jià)項(xiàng)目
Peer- evaluation according to the checklist. (生生互評(píng)).
Your birthday is really interesting. I’d like to tell you something about my birthday.
My birthday is on 22nd June. On that day, my mother always makes birthday noodles for me in the morning because they are a symbol of long life. l usually have a birthday party at home in the afternoon. Some of my friends come to my birthday party. There are some fun activities at the party. For example, some of us sing and dance. We also play some party games. We always enjoy ourselves! This year, I want to make something different. Any good ideas
范文欣賞
By: Li Hui on 08/09 8:00PM
Summary
How to write an online post about your birthday
Celebrating my birthday
When
What to prepare
Where to go
With whom
What to do
How I feel
Polish your article to make it better.
Find more good expressions and activities about birthday celebrations.
Do related exercises.
Homework

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