資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共37張PPT)
Eat Well
Unit4
Section B 1a-2c
Warm Up
Healthy Food
Learning Objectives
In this lesson, we will be able to:
read and understand the article about poor eating habits;
learn about the negative effects of poor eating habits and the importance of healthy eating.
1
2
Free Talk
What would you like to eat tomorrow
Food for Tomorrow
Are they healthy or not
Give your reasons.
I’d like to eat ... tomorrow. I think they are healthy / unhealthy. Because ...
Predict
Read the article from a clinic’s newsletter.
Where is the article from
What is the article about
It is from a clinic’s
newsletter.
時(shí)事通訊
It is about eating habits.
title
picture
/ h b t /
Skimming
Read the article from a clinic’s newsletter.
What is the structure of
the passage
1
2
3
5
4
A.
B.
C.
D.
introduction
poor
eating habits
conclusion
bad
Skimming
1b. How many poor eating habits are mentioned
What are they
01
02
03
For example, some people have fast food every week.
have fast food too often
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast.
don’t have breakfast
Some people also eat too many sweet things.
eat too many sweet things
Careful Reading
1c. Complete the table with the information from the article.
Poor eating habit Result Reason for the result Idea / Advice
have fast food too often
don’t have breakfast feel sleepy, hard to focus need food for energy
eat too many sweet thing have fruit for snacks
put on weight;
may cause heart problems
have lots of salt, fat and sugar
cook your own meals
eat three meals a day
cause tooth problems
have lots of sugar
Careful Reading
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
Poor Eating Habit 1:
Fast Food
fat
sugar
salt
put on
weight
cause heart
problems
Fast food is unhealthy, but why do people
eat them
Do you have some advice for them
Careful Reading
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
Poor Eating Habit 2:
Why do some people
not have breakfast
don’t feel hungry
too busy to eat
No food,
no ______
energy
太...而不能
/ en rd i /
feel sleepy
hard to focus
Careful Reading
Poor Eating Habit 3:
Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
畢竟
What is the writer’s advice for those people
Why don’t they have some fruit instead
Can you give them some advice
Why don’t you ...
Careful Reading
1d. Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. What foods have lots of salt and fat
2. What foods have lots of sugar
3. What does “You are what you eat” mean
Tip: Circle the key words first.
Fast food like pizza and hamburgers.
Fast food and sweet things like ...
It means your health is linked to your eating habits.
Further Thinking
4. Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are
common among young people Why or why not
What should young people do
Post-reading
3. What does “You are what you eat” mean
“You are what you eat” means that the food you eat has an influence on your health. If you eat healthy foods, you are likely to be healthy. However, if you eat junk food, you are more likely to have health problems.
4. Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people Why or why not
Poor eating habits are common among young people because they are often busy with their work or studies.
Post Reading
5
STEPS
TO HEALTHY EATING
1
2
5
3
4
Add color to your daily meals by balancing the right amounts.
通過平衡分量，為日常飲食增色。
Eat whole grains.
吃全谷物。
Eat at least two vegetables, one green leafy, and two fruits a day.
每天至少吃兩種蔬菜，兩種水果。
Eat fish, egg, or lean meat with legumes at every meal.
每餐吃魚、雞蛋或瘦肉搭配豆類。
Limit sugary drinks, biscuits, cakes, sweets and sweeteners.
限制含糖飲料、餅干等的攝入。
Reading
2a. The Joy Clinic wants teenagers to share their eating habits. Read Lisa’s post. How many eating habits does Lisa write about What are they
5 hours ago
I have some good eating habits. I eat three meals a day, and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots or other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, but I eat all kinds of vegetables.
However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love soft drinks because they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. They’re bad for me. Second, I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water.
However
good
eating habits
bad
eating habits
I have some bad eating habits too.
I eat three meals a day,
and I have them on time.

I eat a lot of vegetables too.

First, I drink

too many soft drinks.
Second, I don’t drink enough water.

Reading
eat three meals a day and have them on time;
eat a lot of vegetables.
good
eating habits
bad
eating habits
drink too many soft drinks;
don’t drink enough water.
What can Lisa do to improve her eating habits
Language points
1. Improve Your Eating Habits （教材P30 1b）
improve / m pru v / v. 改進(jìn)；改善
【拓】improvement [名詞] 改進(jìn)，改善
self-improvement [名詞] 自我改進(jìn)；自我提高
Improvements in technology often happen overnight.
技術(shù)的進(jìn)步往往發(fā)生在一夜之間。
Some people use the Internet to kill time while others use it for self-improvement. 一些人使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來消磨時(shí)間，而另一些人則用它來進(jìn)行自我提升。
Language points
2. Improve Your Eating Habits （教材P30 1b）
habit / h b t / n. 習(xí)慣
eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣
a good/bad habit 一個(gè)好/壞習(xí)慣
have a habit of doing... 有做……的習(xí)慣
Language points
Their eating habits are quite different from ours.
他們的飲食習(xí)慣跟我們的很不一樣。
It’s a good habit to brush your teeth after a meal.
飯后刷牙是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
I have the habit of looking up the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.
我有在詞典或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查閱生詞的習(xí)慣。
look up 查閱
Language points
3. That makes us put on weight. （教材P30 1b）
put on 增加；穿上
put on
上演
增加（體重）；發(fā)胖
穿上；戴上
put on+具體重量
put on weight
反義短語：take off （脫下）
反義短語：
lose weight（減肥）
Language points
After you exercise, if you take in too much food, you will still put on weight.
運(yùn)動(dòng)后，如果你吃太多食物，你還是會(huì)長(zhǎng)胖。
The students are putting on shows.
學(xué)生們正在進(jìn)行表演。
Put on more clothes. It is cold outside in winter.
多穿點(diǎn)衣服。冬天外面很冷。
Language points
【拓】put構(gòu)成的其他常見短語：
put away 將……收起
put down 放下；記下
put off 推遲
put up 舉起；建造；張貼
Language points
4. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. （教材P30 1b）
cause / k z / v. 造成；導(dǎo)致
cause
cause sth. for sb. = cause sb. sth.
給某人帶來某事/物（多指不好的事）
cause sb./sth. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人/某物做某事
Language points
The dog is always causing trouble for his owner .
(= causing his owner trouble).
這只狗總是給主人添麻煩。
What caused him to change his mind
是什么使他改變了主意
【拓】 [名詞] 原因，起因；理由
the cause of ... ……的原因
We need to know the cause of the problem first and then try to solve it.
我們需要首先了解問題的原因，然后去盡力解決。
Language points
5. ... you can make healthy balanced meals. （教材P30 1b）
balanced / b l nst / adj. 均衡的；平衡的
balanced是由“balance（n. 平衡）+ -d”構(gòu)成，在句中可作定語或表語。
We should know the importance of a balanced diet.
我們應(yīng)該知道均衡飲食的重要性。
Language points
balance
v. （使）平穩(wěn)，（使）保持平衡
n. 平衡能力；均衡，平衡
【拓】
balance A on B 使A在B上保持平衡
balance on sth 用……保持平衡
keep a balance between A and B
在A和B之間保持平衡
keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡
a sense of balance 平衡感
Language points
It’s hard to balance on one leg. 單腿站立很難保持平衡。
I lost my balance and fell on my face. 我失去平衡，臉著地摔倒了。
You need a good sense of balance to ride a bicycle.
騎自行車需要很好的平衡感。
Try to keep a balance between work and play. 盡量保持工作和娛樂的平衡。
Language points
6. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. （教材P30 1b）
too... to 太……以至于不能
該結(jié)構(gòu)表示否定含義。其中too為副詞，其后跟形容詞或副詞原級(jí)；to為不定式符號(hào)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。
This soup is too salty to eat.
這湯太咸了，不能喝。
Language points
7. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. （教材 P30 1b）
find it+adj.+to do sth. 認(rèn)為做某事是……的
該結(jié)構(gòu)中，it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語，形容詞在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
Many foreigners find it interesting to use chopsticks to eat.許多外國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)用筷子吃飯很有趣。
Language points
【拓】“find it + be + adj. (+ for sb. )+ to do sth.”為“find+賓語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it在賓語從句中作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語；形容詞在賓語從句中作表語。
We find it is boring to listen to the long speech.
我們認(rèn)為聽那個(gè)冗長(zhǎng)的演講很無聊。
主句
賓語從句（省略了引導(dǎo)詞that）
Language points
8. After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. （教材P30 1b）
after all 畢竟；終歸
In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. After all, being honest comes first. 在日常生活中，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離謊言。畢竟誠實(shí)最重要。
He’s only a kid after all. 畢竟他只是個(gè)孩子。
長(zhǎng)難句剖析
1. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
第一個(gè)主語從句
第二個(gè)主語從句
Both...and... 連接兩個(gè)主語從句作主語
長(zhǎng)難句剖析
2. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
主語一
主語二（含find it+adj.+to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)）
主句
形式主語
if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
Pre-Writing
2b. Talk about your own eating habits use the questions to help you.
1. What good habit(s) do you have
2. What bad habit(s) do you have
3. What can you do to improve your eating habits
good
eating habits
bad
eating habits
Writing
2c. Write about your own eating habits with the information from 2b.
I have some good habits. ______________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
However, I have some bad eating habits too.
First, ______________________________
___________________________________
Second, ____________________________
___________________________________
In future, I should ____________________.
good eating habits
bad eating habits
ways to improve
Thank
You!

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