資源簡介

(共36張PPT)
New Concept English
Book 3 Lesson 52
Part 1
Lead in
Mud is Mud
mud (title) n. 泥，爛泥 (wet earth that is soft and sticky)
諺語：Mud is mud. ___________。=_____________________
spade是撲克中的黑桃，即打牌過程中要遵守規(guī)則，不得弄虛作假
諺語：As clear as mud________________
If you throw mud enough, some of it will stick.
____________________________________________________
實事求是
call spade a spade
骯臟不堪/混亂不清
毀謗重復(fù)多次，就會有人相信。
Part 2
text
(1) My cousin, Harry, keeps a large curiously-shaped bottle on permanent display in his study.
單詞：permanent adj.永久的
單詞：curiously-shaped_________
擴(kuò)展：__________________________________
詞組：keep … on permanent display_______________
翻譯：他一直把已故太太的照片擺在臥室里。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
造型奇特的
well-educated / beautifully – decorated
He kept a picture of his late wife on permanent display in his bedroom.
永久展示
(2) Despite the fact that the bottle is tinted a delicate shade of green, an observant visitor would soon notice that it is filled with what looks like a thick, greyish substance.
單詞： tint v. 給…染色
delicate adj. 淡色的
shade n. 色度
observant adj. 觀察力敏銳的 (good at noticing things around you)
翻譯：You should have been more observant when he stared at you; it was certainly a red flag.
當(dāng)他盯視你的時候一定________________________________________。

是大事不妙，那時你就應(yīng)該提高警覺了。
翻譯：Police are trained to be observant and to remember detail.
________________________________________________
擴(kuò)展：________v. 觀察 ___________n. 觀察

單詞：greyish adj. 淡灰色的
警察都要訓(xùn)練成有敏銳觀察力并能記住細(xì)節(jié)的人。
observe
observation
(2) Despite the fact that the bottle is tinted a delicate shade of green, an observant visitor would soon notice that it is filled with what looks like a thick, greyish substance.

(3) If you were to ask Harry what was in the bottle, he would tell you that it contained perfumed mud.
從句 主句
did / should do / were to do would / could / should / might / need + do
語法：虛擬語氣（與將來相反）
(4) If you expressed doubt or surprise, he would immediately invite you to smell it and then to rub some into your skin.
提出質(zhì)疑 / 感到吃驚
On behalf of …, I’d like to express my gratitude / regards / welcome to sb. …
詞組：express doubt / surprise _______________________
擴(kuò)展：express gratitude / regards / welcome
口譯句型：我謹(jǐn)代表……，向……致以感謝/祝愿/歡迎
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) This brief experiment would dispel any further doubts you might have.
單詞：dispel v. 驅(qū)散，消除（某種有害的或錯誤的信念或看法）(to make sth., especially a feeling or belief, go away or disappear)
翻譯：We should dispel the belief that scientists are those nerds who even don’t know how to make coffee.
_________________________________________________________________________
翻譯：He presently tried to dispel the silence by making a great rattling and noise.
_________________________________________________
有人認(rèn)為科學(xué)家就是些連咖啡都不會煮的書呆子，我們希望可以消除這樣的偏見。
他弄出各種聲響，試圖打破這沉默。
(6) The bottle really does contain perfumed mud.
(7) How Harry came into the possession of this outlandish stuff makes an interesting story which he is fond of relating.
單詞：outlandish adj. 稀奇古怪的
詞組：came into the possession of = _____________________
e.g. … they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall! (L23)
擴(kuò)展：_____________________
e.g. …this one must have been in the possession of a private collector. (L1)
take possession of
in one’s possession
(7) How Harry came into the possession of this outlandish stuff makes an interesting story which he is fond of relating.
詞組：be fond of doing sth. = enjoy doing___________
單詞：relate v. 講述
翻譯： There were people to whom she could relate her tale of hard life.
____________________________________________________
句型：如何翻譯“……很有趣” ________________________________________
語法：how引導(dǎo)_________________
喜歡做某事
有些人會聽她講述自己的過得多辛苦。
make an interesting story
主語從句
單詞： acquisition n. 獲得
句型：the acquisition of this bottle____________________
詞組：cure sb. of a habit _________________
擴(kuò)展：_______________________養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣
= how he got the bottle
改掉習(xí)慣
develop a habit
(8) Furthermore, the acquisition of this bottle cured him of a bad habit it had been developing for years.
(9) (Ph2) Harry used to consider it a great joke to go into expensive cosmetic shops and make outrageous requests for goods that do not exist. He would invent fanciful names on the spot.
單詞： cosmetic n. 化妝品
單詞：outrageous adj. 無理的，令人不能容忍的 (very shocking and unacceptable)
擴(kuò)展：outrageous_________________________________________
擴(kuò)展：invent這句話中的invent和上句的acquisition，這兩個詞從語 義上都屬于大詞小用的手法，值得借鑒。
單詞： fanciful adj. 想象出來的
詞組：on the spot =___________
immediately
prices / tips / taxes / news / hairstyle
(10) On entering a shop, he would ask for a new perfume called ‘Scented Shadow’ or for ‘insoluble bath cubes’.
單詞：insoluble adj.
_________________
Blood is insoluble in water.
b. 不能解決的
目前金融危機帶來的困難似乎是不能解決的。
_____________________________________________________________
不能溶解的
At present, the difficulty caused by Financial Crisis seems insoluble.
(11) If a shop assistant told him she had not heard of it, he would pretend to be considerably put out.
詞組：be put out =________________
單詞：considerably adv. ____________
be annoyed
相當(dāng)大地
(12) He loved to be told that one of his imaginary products was temporarily out of stock and he would faithfully promise to call again at some future date, but of course he never did.
單詞：imaginary__________
擴(kuò)展：___________富有想象力的 ________________可以想象得到的
詞組：out of stock 脫銷
擴(kuò)展：____________有貨 panic buying_________
詞組：at some future date = __________
詞組：faithfully promise_______________
虛構(gòu)的
imaginative
imaginable
in stock
搶購
in the future
信誓旦旦
(13) (Ph3) How Harry managed to keep a straight face during these performances is quite beyond me.
詞組：keep a straight face / straight-faced / poker face______________
句型：How Harry managed to keep a straight face during these performances是________
e.g. Why people are prepared to tolerate a four-hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond me. (Lesson 41)
一本正經(jīng)的
主語從句
(14) Harry does not need to be prompted to explain how he thought his precious bottle of mud.
單詞：prompt v. 敦促，激勵
翻譯：The government was prompted to carry out the Good Samaritan Law by the tragedy of the little girl in Guangzhou.
__________________________________________________________________
詞組：prompt / pop-out a message____________
擴(kuò)展：prompt adj. 迅速的，立即的
翻譯：我們發(fā)貨及時，價廉物美，對此我們深以為傲。
______________________________________________________________________________________
擴(kuò)展：prompt n. _____ prompter n. ______
彈出對話框
We pride ourselves on our prompt delivery and the best products at the lowest price.
提示
提詞器
廣州那位小女孩的悲劇使得政府下決心要在中國實施《好撒瑪利亞人法》。
詞組：sb. doesn’t need to be prompted to do sth. _____________
句型：孩子們總是覺得媽媽很嘮叨，總是喜歡指點他們必須這樣不應(yīng)該那樣。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
= be glad to do
Kids always think their mothers are nagging, for they don’t need to be prompted to point out what they must and mustn’t do.
(14) Harry does not need to be prompted to explain how he thought his precious bottle of mud.
(15) One day, he went to an exclusive shop in London and asked for ‘Myrolite’, the shop assistant looked puzzled and Harry repeated the words, slowly streesing each syllable.
單詞：exclusive adj. 專售高檔商品的 ；獨有的；
syllable n. 音節(jié)
(16) When the woman shook her head in bewilderment, Harry went on to explain that ‘myrolite’ was a hard, amber-like substance which could be used to remove freckles.
單詞： bewilderment n. 迷惑，糊涂
freckle n. 雀斑
(17) This explanation evidently conveyed something to the woman who searched shelf after shelf.
單詞： evidently adv. 顯然地，明顯
(18) She produced all sorts of weird concoctions, but none of them met with Harry’s requirements.
單詞：weird adj. 奇異的，古怪的
concoction n. 調(diào)制品地
(19) When Harry put on his act of being mildly annoyed, the assistant promised to order some for him.
詞組：put on one’s act of doing =________________
句型：be mildly annoyed ________與上文的be considerably put out相呼應(yīng)。
pretend to do
微怒
(20) Intoxicated by his success, Harry then asked for perfumed mud.
單詞：intoxicate v. 陶醉，得意忘形
翻譯：Last February, returning from abroad, I felt quite intoxicated the moment I set foot in Kunming.
_______________________________________________________
詞組：be intoxicated with / in sth. 陶醉于……
翻譯：After a half year’s hard work, we were intoxicated in victory.
半年來我們辛勤耕耘, ___________________________
擴(kuò)展：intoxicated adj. _____（根據(jù)下面例句推測詞意）
How could she become intoxicated after only one glass of wine
擴(kuò)展：__________ n. 陶醉
去年二月我從國外回來后，一到昆明，我就感到深深沉醉其中。
此刻我們沉浸在勝利的喜悅中。
喝醉的
intoxication
(21) He expected the assistant to look at him in blank astonishment.
單詞：blank adj. 無表情的，茫然的
(22) However, it was his turn to be surprised, for the woman’s eyes immediately lit up and she fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect.
詞組：light up
Suddenly I saw the officer’s face light up. ______________
I dropped the calculator and now the on-button doesn’t light up. _________________
眼前一亮
開關(guān)鍵亮
(23) For once, Harry had to admit defeat.
詞組：admit defeat _______
認(rèn)輸
(24) He picked up what seemed to be the smallest bottle and discreetly asked the price.
單詞： discreetly adv. 謹(jǐn)慎地
(25) He was glad to get away with a mere twenty pounds and he beat a hasty retreat,
clutching the precious bottle under his arm.
單詞：clutch v. 抓住
Suzie clutched desperately at the muddy river bank.
____________________________________________________ 詞組：clutch at straws____________
擴(kuò)展：clutch ______
詞組：a clutch of sth. = _____________
翻譯：All I ever remember your saying about her was that she had the tightest clutch on a pound.
我曾記得你說過，她是個_________________
詞組：beat a hasty treat________
倉皇而逃
Suzie絕望地抓住泥濘的河岸。
抓住救命稻草
n. 抓住
a small group of
嗜錢如命的姑娘。
(26) From then on, Harry decided that this little game he had invented might prove to be expensive.
(27) The curious bottle, which now adorns the bookcase in his study, was his first and last purchase of rare cosmetics.
單詞：adorn v. 裝飾，打扮
Why did he keep it on permanent display as what had been told at the beginning
_____________________________________________________________________
To give himself a lesson and to serve as a reminder.
Part 4
bonus
Coco Chanel

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