資源簡介

(共35張PPT)
New Concept English
Book 3 Lesson 31
part 1
lead in
Let's talk!
Have you ever met any eccentrics in your life
What did they do
What do you think about their strange
behavior
A lovable eccentric
單詞：lovable n. 可愛的
擴展（辨析）：lovely： 多用于形容___________________
二選一：
What he does is _______.
That is a ______ dress.
趣味聯(lián)想：
love seat _________　 love apple ______　
love-sick __________ 一見鐘情 ______________
近義詞：________
人的外貌或物的外觀
lovable
lovely
雙人座椅
害相思病的
番茄
love at first sight
adorable
part 2
text
(1) True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves.
單詞：eccentric n. (行為)古怪的人
翻譯：多數(shù)人都認為他是一個無傷大雅的怪人。 _________________________________________________________
擴展：派生：__________ n. 怪癖
近義：________________________________________
單詞：deliberately = ___________ 故意地
詞組：set out to do 打算，企圖做某事
draw attention to = draw/________________________________
sb.’s attention 引起對……的注意
on purpose
capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive
Most people considered him a harmless eccentric/harmlessly eccentric.
eccentricity
weird, peculiar, odd, strange, eerie, queer, curious
(2) They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.
單詞：disregard vt. 不顧，漠視 = ________________________
翻譯：如果你忽視警察的指令，你會被逮捕。
_______________________________________________________________
判斷詞性并翻譯句子：
He has a complete disregard of/for my feelings. ____
__________________
猜詞義：Whatever happens, don't treat your friends with disregard. _____
ignore / pay no attention to
If you disregard the policeman's instruction, you will be arrested/under arrest.
名詞
他完全無視我的感情。
怠慢
(2) They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.
單詞：convention n. 習俗，風俗
翻譯：By convention the deputy leader is always a woman.
______________________總是由女性擔任。
擴展：近義：___________________________
convention還可以表示會議，猜猜看下詞是什么地方？
Shanghai Everbright Convention & Exhibition Centre ________________
按照慣例，這一領導副職
custom, tradition, practice, habit
上海光大會展中心
(2) They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.
單詞：conscious adj. 感覺到的，意識到的 = _______
詞組：be conscious of = ___________ / _________________ 意識到……
翻譯：他絲毫沒有意識到這個危險。
He _______________ the danger _____.
conscious置于名詞后面，可表示在意，關注，有……的意識
翻譯：They have become increasingly health-conscious.
他們的________越來越強。
class-conscious ____________ family-conscious ____________
clothes-conscious ___________
擴展：反義: ____________
名詞: ____________
aware
be aware of
be conscious that…
健康意識
is not conscious of
at all
有階級意識的
有家庭觀念的
注重衣著的
unconscious
consciousness
(2) They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.
語法：be conscious that… 引導______從句
翻譯：她很沮喪，因為盡管她非常努力，還是沒能通過駕照考試。
_______________________________________________________________
句型：without being 介詞結構替代動詞的使用，作句子的_____，符合英文表達盡量少用動詞的特點。
翻譯：他們淡泊名利，意識不到自己的所作所為有什么吸引人之處。
_______________________________________________________________________________
賓語
She was frustrated that despite her great effort, she still failed her driving test.
They disregard fame and wealth without being conscious that they are doing anything attractive.
狀語
(3) This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
單詞：invariably（作文中可替換_______）
擴展：詞根：______ v. 使……不同
派生：_________ adj. 變化的，可變的
反義: _________ adj. 不變的
單詞：routine n.常規(guī)；慣例
詞組：win sb. sth. ___________________
add…to ________________
火上澆油 ___________________
always
vary
variable
invariable
使某人獲得某事（物）
把……添加到……
add fuel to the flame
(4) Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town.
詞組：up to the time of _______________
單詞：notable adj. ___________
figure n. _____
翻譯：雷鋒生前是中國最受歡迎的士兵之一。
_____________________________________________________________
_________
思考：第一段大意_______________________________________________
___________
到……時候為止
值得注意的
人物
Up to the time of his death, Lei Feng was one of the most popular soldiers
in China.
the eccentricity of true eccentrics and their influence on
people’s life
(5) He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life.
單詞：shrewd adj. 精明的
shrewd通常修飾___________或________等人群。
a shrewd investment _________
have a shrewd tongue _________
翻譯：她看人看得很準。
____________________________
思考：this side of his life指的是____________________________________.
He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman
businessman
politician
高明投資
說話刻薄
She is a shrewd judge of character.
(6) He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.
單詞：legendary adj. 傳奇般的
詞組：be known to…as ________________
思考：Try to pick two words to describe Dickie: _______________________
Which of the following statements do you think can best sum up this paragraph __
A. Richard Colson was one of the most famous persons in our town.
B. There are two sides of Richard Colson’s life---a shrewd and wealthy businessman on the one hand, and an eccentric on the other, with the latter more known to us.
C. Richard Colson was well-known for his eccentricity.
被大家所熟知是
shrewd, wealthy, eccentric
B
(7) Dickie disliked snobs intensely.
單詞：snob n. 勢利小人，諂上欺下的人
派生：_________ adj. 外國人常用該詞來形容英國國民特性，因為這個詞還有“___________”的意思
翻譯：他是個超級勢利眼，看不起自己女婿。（so/such…that…句型）
________________________________________________
= ________________________________________________
單詞：intensely adv. 強烈地
派生：_______ adj.
自命不凡
He is such a snob that he looks down upon his son-in-law.
He is so snobbish that he looks down upon his son-in-law.
snobbish
intense
(8) Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring always to go on foot. Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
語法：preferring是_________做_________
翻譯：盡管他買了臺新的電腦，但卻很少使用，常喜歡用舊的那臺。
_________________________________________________________________
_______________
思考：第三段開門見山，符合英文寫作習慣，描寫______________________。
現(xiàn)在分詞
伴隨狀語
Though he has bought a new computer, he hardly ever used it, preferring always
to use the old one.
Dickie極其討厭勢利小人
(9) Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
(10) One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower.
單詞：particularly adv. ______________
詞組：be caught in ______________
be caught in a heavy shower = ________________ 淋得像落湯雞
語法：after + 動名詞完成式的被動態(tài)
特別地，尤其地
突然遇上，碰上
like a drowned rat
(11) He wanted to buy a 300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him.
單詞：bedraggled adj. 拖泥帶水的
語法：such…that… ________從句
結果狀語
(12) Dickie left the shop without a word and returned carrying a large cloth bag.
語法：carrying是________作________
翻譯：他從學校回來了，扛著滿滿一袋子的書。
________________________________
___________
現(xiàn)在分詞
伴隨狀語
He returned from school carrying a bag
full of books.
(13) As it was extremely heavy, he dumped it on the counter.
單詞：dump v. 把……砰的一聲拋下
猜測dump在以下句子中的意思：
dump the rubbish in the river __________
dump his girlfriend _________
anti-dumping policy _____
dump all her stocks ____________
丟棄，傾倒
拋棄，甩了
傾銷
（股票）拋售
(14)The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager.
(15)Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
單詞：apologetic adj. 道歉的
詞組：______________________
翻譯：老板為自己的粗魯而向職員道歉。
________________________________________________
道歉信 ________________
擴展：派生：________ v.
________ n.
be apologetic to sb. for sth.
The boss was apologetic to his employees for his rudeness.
an apologetic letter
apologize
apology
(15)Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
單詞：reprimand v. 訓斥
詞組：__________________
翻譯：軍官們因他們的行為而受到了嚴厲的斥責。
The officers _________________________ their behavior.
擴展：近義：______ 責備（語氣程度很弱）
______ 斥責（語氣稍重一點）
Don't scold me for such a trifle. _________________________
老師因為他遲到而說了他幾句。____________________________________
reprimand sb. for sth.
blame
scold
were severely reprimanded for
不要因為這樣的小事責備我。
The teacher blamed him for his coming late.
(15)Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
語法：recognizing是_________短語
作__________
翻譯：鑒于外面天太熱，他整個夏天都呆在
家里。
______________________________
_______________________
現(xiàn)在分詞
原因狀語
Seeing that it was too hot, he stayed
at home the whole summer.
(16)When Dickie was given the watch, he presented the assistant with the cloth bag.
(17)It contained 300 in pennies.
(18) He insisted on the assistant’s counting the money before he left — 30,000 pennies in all!
語法：insist on one’s doing sth. 帶________的動名詞的用法
邏輯主語
(19) On another occasion, he invited a number of important critics to see his private collection of modern paintings.
詞組：on another occasion _________
思考：on another occasion，舉例時常用來作為_____的短語，使文章_________。第二個例子描寫非常簡潔，重點突出，反映了Dickie對這些所謂的評論家的____，頗有調侃的意味。
還有一次
過渡
自然銜接
蔑視
(20) This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press, for though the pictures were supposed to be the work of famous artists, they had in fact been painted by Dickie.
單詞：the press _____________
詞組：receive a great deal of attention in the press __________________
be supposed to be ___________________
擴展：說正經話，說的有道理 _________
胡說八道 ____________
新聞界，媒體
引起媒體的廣泛關注
理應是，原本應該是
talk sense
talk nonsense
(21)It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about.
單詞：stage v. 暗中策劃
翻譯：They staged a one-day strike.
_________________
猜一猜stage的詞性及含義：
The Phantom of Opera is staged in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.
_________________
When he was a new actor, he had stage fright. _______
單詞：elaborate adj. 精心構思的
思考：最后一句話的時態(tài)：前面是______，后面是______，
后面表達______________，即對當今評論家的間接、委婉批評。
過去時
現(xiàn)在時
客觀事實和真理
他們策劃一日罷工。
vt. 上演, 舉辦, 舉行
n. 怯場
part 3
exercise
part 4
bonus
The Weird in Literature
別里科夫——契訶夫 《裝在套子里的人》
別里科夫的世界觀就是害怕出亂子，害怕改變既有的一切，但是他所作所為，在客觀上卻起著為沙皇專制助紂為虐的作用。現(xiàn)實生活讓他總是感到心神不安，讓他害怕，為了同世人隔絕，不致受到外界的影響，他總想給自己包上一層外殼，給自己制造一個所謂安全的套子：哪怕在艷陽天出門他也總是穿著套鞋，帶著雨傘，他的雨傘、懷表、削鉛筆的小折刀等等一切能包裹起來的東西都總是裝在套子里，就連他的臉也好像裝在套子里，因為他總是把臉藏在豎起的衣領里面，戴著黑眼鏡，耳朵里塞上棉花，坐出租馬車的時候也要車夫馬上把車篷支起來。這僅僅是他抵擋恐懼的外在表現(xiàn)。另一方面，一切被禁止的東西都讓他感到心里踏實、清楚明了，而對一切沒有被政府明令禁止的事物他都覺得可疑、害怕。
The Weird in Literature
科學怪人——瑪麗·雪萊 《弗蘭肯斯坦》
弗蘭肯斯坦是個熱衷于生命起源的生物學家，他懷著犯罪心理頻繁出沒于藏尸間，嘗試用不同尸體的各個部分拼湊成一個巨大人體。當這個怪物終于獲得生命睜開眼睛時，弗蘭肯斯坦被他的猙獰面目嚇得棄他而逃，他卻緊追不舍地向弗蘭肯斯坦索要女伴、溫暖和友情。怪物學會了人類之間的愛與關懷，單他的行動并未得到人們的同情和接納，相反，他得到的回報永遠是冷漠、鄙視和遺棄，他感到深深的孤獨。弗蘭肯斯坦在經過努力后放棄了為怪物制造異性伴侶的實驗，怪物因此與弗蘭肯斯坦為敵。在他們的新婚床上殺死了他親愛的新娘伊麗莎白。弗蘭肯斯坦發(fā)誓要報仇，他一路追蹤怪物到北極，直至死去了。而怪物最終自焚而死。

展開更多......

收起↑