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(共47張PPT)
New Concept English
Book 3 Lesson 43
Part 1
Lead in
Fully insured
Part 2
text
(1) Insurance companies are normally willing to insure anything.
單詞：normally adv. ________________ = _________
基本上，一般說來
often
insurance
against sth.
insure one's house against fire
B
ensure
單詞：insure v. 投保
派生名詞：___________ 保險；保險業；保險費，
insure vt. 為……保險，投保
結構：insure sb. / sth. ____________ 為某人/某物投保
翻譯: 他給自己的房子保了火險。 ________________________
擴展： ____________ 保證，確保
_______ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.
A) Imitated B) Insured C) Imposed D) Inspired (0606四級)
(1) Insurance companies are normally willing to insure anything.
詞組：insurance company ________________
保險公司
詞組： be willing to do sth.________________
愿意做某事
(2) Insuring public or private property is a standard practice in most countries in the world.
單詞：standard adj. __________________________
普通的；正常的；通常的
單詞：practice n. ______________
業務；生意
詞組：public property ______________
詞組：private property ______________
公共財產
私人財產
(3) If, however, you were holding an open air garden party or a fete it would be equally possible to insure yourself in the event of bad weather.
單詞：fete n. _________
游園會
單詞：equally = ______ = _______________
also
詞組：an open air garden party ______________
露天游園會
in the same way
擴展：costume party ______________
化裝舞會
(3) If, however, you were holding an open air garden party or a fete it would be equally possible to insure yourself in the event of bad weather.
詞組：in the event of + ______ = in the event that + ______ 表示 ____________
名詞
句子
如果，以防……
翻譯：如果下雨，比賽將延期。
________________________________________
________________________________________
In the event of rain, the match will be postponed.
In the event that it rains, the match will be postponed.
語法：if 引導的虛擬語氣即非真實條件句
(4) Needless to say, the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay.
單詞：premium n. 保險金
保險預付費，投保費用
保險賠償金
翻譯：你可一次性付360英鎊的年度保險費，也可按月付，交12個月的，每月付32英鎊。________________________________________________________________________________
You can pay either an annual premium of 360 pounds or twelve monthly premium of 32 pounds.
辨析：
premium _______________________
insurance _____________
eg. If you want to get insurance money after the accident, you have to pay premium.
(4) Needless to say, the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay.
詞組：needless to say 不用說 = ____________ 不言而喻的
take a chance of
take the risk of
近義：____________毫無疑問 ____________ 果然
近義：__________________
self-evident
詞組：_______________ 保險做某事
sure enough
no doubt
(4) Needless to say, the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay.
句型：the+比較級，the+比較級 表示“越……越……”
句型模仿：The sooner, the better. ____________
The more he gets, the more he wants.
翻譯：他得到的越多，想要的也越多。
_________________________________________________
越快越好。
(5) It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship.
單詞：salvage v. __________________________________
詞組：make a claim for ____________________
（從火災、海難等中）搶救（某物）
詞組：a sunken ship ________
要求賠償，提出索賠
沉船
(5) It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship.
句型：It is not uncommon to do _______________，雙重否定表肯定
類似用法： _____________________________________________
這是常有的事
翻譯：It is not unnecessary to take all precautions before cave exploration.
_____________________________________________
It is not unusual to do/ It is not unnecessary to do
在探訪洞穴之前最好所有預防措施很有必要。
翻譯：大學生考試作弊很常見。
_____________________________________________
It is not unusual to see university students cheating in the exam.
(6) But the claim made by a local authority to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish must surely be unique.
單詞：recover v. 彌補，使……得到彌補
翻譯：這個公司通過申請保險金來彌補損失。________________________________________________________
The company recovered his losses by claiming the insurance money.
派生：recoverable deposits _________________
能索回的定金
一詞多義
recover stolen goods __________
找回贓物
He recovered himself after a slip on the ice. 在冰上滑了一下后他馬上又 _________了。
She recovered herself soon after the argument. 她在爭吵后很快_________。
He‘s now fully recovered from his stroke. 他現已_________________ 了。
恢復平靜
從中風病完全康復
站穩
(7) Admittedly it was an unusual pie dish, for it was eighteen feet long and six feet wide.
單詞： admittedly adv. 公認地
___________ v. 承認
admit
翻譯：Admittedly, he didn’t know that at the time.
___________________________
=___________________________________________
無可否認，他當時并不知道。
It is admitted that he didn't know that at the time.
be eighteen feet in length
承認做某事 ________________
admit doing
反義：________________
deny doing
詞組： be eighteen feet long = __________________________
= _______________________________
extend a length of eighteen feet
(8) It had been purchased by a local authority so that an enormous pie could be baked for an annual fair.
單詞：purchase v. 買 purchase 比 buy 要正式，主要用于書面語，還可以是名詞
翻譯：你可以用錢購買到自由嗎？
__________________________________
Can you purchase freedom with money
買進的價格
purchase the stock market ________________
購買股票
猜測purchase詞義：
purchase money ___________________ purchasing power ___________________
美元的貶值
購買力
e.g. a decline in the purchasing power of the dollar ___________________
not worth a day’s purchase ___________________
e.g. His life is not worth a day’s purchase.
危在旦夕
(8) It had been purchased by a local authority so that an enormous pie could be baked for an annual fair.
句型：so that 引導 ________________
目的狀語從句
單詞：annual adj. 一年一度的
一年一次的大事 ________________
年收入 ________________
annual event
every year
派生副詞： _____________ = _____________
annually
an annual income
擴展：
biannual a. 一年兩次的
每年兩次的檢查 ________________
a biannual check-up
biennial a. 兩年一次的
________________ 雙年展
biennial exhibition
(9) The pie committee decided that the best way to transport the dish would be by canal, so they insured it for the trip.
詞組：by canal ________________
通過運河（水運）
(10) Shortly after it was launched, the pie committee went to a local inn to celebrate.
(11) At the same time, a number of teenagers climbed on to the dish and held a little party of their own.
詞組：of their own ________________
on one’s won ________________ = ________________
亮點：climb on to the dish, 注意這里兩個介詞的使用，表現出孩子們爬到盤子上的動態。
靠某人自己
他們自己的
by oneself
單詞：teenager n. （13-19歲的）青少年
(12) Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear, for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water.
單詞：capsize v. （船）翻
盤子無法承受
我再也忍受不了了。
句型：more than the dish could bear ________________ more than可以表示“否定”
翻譯：This is more than I could bear.
________________
翻譯：愛你在心口難開。
________________________
I love you more than I can say.
(13) The pie committee telephoned a local garage owner who arrived in a recovery truck to salvage the pie dish.
詞組：a recovery truck _________
急修車
(14) Shivering in their wet clothes, the teenagers looked on while three men dived repeatedly into the water to locate the dish.
單詞：shiver v. 打顫，發抖
近義詞： ________________
選詞填空
辨析：整體的顫抖用____________, 部分的用____________
His hands are ____________.
He is ____________ with cold.
His ____________ voice betrayed his secret.
He ____________ as he heard the strange noise in the night.
他_________聲音泄漏了他的秘密。
tremble
tremble
shiver
trembling
shivering
trembling
shivered
顫抖的
(14) Shivering in their wet clothes, the teenagers looked on while three men dived repeatedly into the water to locate the dish.
單詞：dive v. 潛水，跳水
旁觀者____________
looker-on
詞組：look on ____________
旁觀
語法：shivering in their wet clothes 現在分詞作伴隨狀語
(15) They had little difficulty in finding it, but hauling it out of the water proved to be a serious problem.
單詞：haul v. 拖曳
詞組：have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth. ____________
做某事有困難
類似用法的詞：pleasure, fun 等
我們要買到房子真是費力至極。
翻譯：We have difficulty (in) buying a house.
__________________________________
翻譯：打牌其樂無窮。
________________________
We have great fun in playing cards.
(16) The sides of the dish were so smooth that it was almost impossible to attach hawsers and chains to the rim without damaging it.
單詞：hawser n. 粗纜繩
照片附在申請表上 ______________________________
感情很深
結果狀語從句
e.g. Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres.
(新三第18課)
翻譯：She is sentimentally attached to her dog. 她和她的 ____________
attach a photo to the application form
單詞：rim n. （圓形物品的）外沿，邊
詞組：attach ... to ... 把……連到……上面
語法：so + adj. + that +句子 引導____________
(17) Eventually chains were fixed to one end of the dish and a powerful winch was put into operation.
單詞：winch n. 絞車
= The new bill had not _______________________ until the new premier take the position.
近義： ________________________________
e.g. The new bill had not be put into operation until the new premier take the position.
come into use / operation
詞組：put sth. into operation使……起作用，生效
come into effect, come into operation
(18) The dish rose to the surface and was gently drawn towards the canal bank.
詞組：rise to the surface ___________
浮出水面
(19) For one agonizing moment, the dish was perched precariously on the bank of the canal, but it suddenly overbalanced and slid back into the water.
單詞：agonizing adj. 神經緊張的，提心吊膽的 (extremely painful)
折磨人的疼痛/惱人的耽擱/痛苦的決定
an agonizing pain/ delay/ decision __________________________________
翻譯：她一周來內心煎熬地等待著體檢的結果。
___________________________________________________________________
She went through an agonizing week waiting for the result of the medical test.
詞根：_________ v.使精神緊張，使極度痛苦
______ n. = great pain 極度痛苦
agony
agonize
翻譯：At the news he is in an agony of joy.
聽到消息他感到_________________
極度的高興。
單詞： perch v. 處于（高處）
(19) For one agonizing moment, the dish was perched precariously on the bank of the canal, but it suddenly overbalanced and slid back into the water.
穩固
a precarious solution to a difficult problem _________________解決方法
翻譯：He balanced precariously on the narrow window-ledge.
他在狹窄的窗臺上___________________
尚未證實可行的
形容詞：_________
precarious footing on the ladder ___________________
在梯子上沒站穩
precarious
翻譯：His kingdom was still precarious; the Danes far from subdued (Christopher Brooke)
他的王國仍未_______；因丹麥人尚未臣服 (克里斯托弗·布魯克
很難保持平衡。
單詞：precariously adv. 危險地，不穩固地
單詞：overbalance v. 失去平衡
(20) The men were now obliged to try once more.
詞組：be obliged to do sth.. 不得不做某事（obliged 新三第一課詞匯）
(21) This time they fixed heavy metal clamps to both sides of the dish so that they could fasten the chains.
單詞：clamp n. 夾鉗，夾板
語法：so that they could fasten the chains 引導 ___________
目的狀語從句
(22) The dish now had to be lifted vertically because one edge was resting against the side of the canal.
單詞： vertically adv. 垂直地
反義詞： ___________ 水平地
horizontally
垂直地畫線/水平地劃線 __________________________
draw a line vertically / horizontally
the vertical clues of a crossword __________________________
泡泡填字的縱行提示詞語
詞組： rest against the side of the canal _______________
靠著運河河岸
(23) Several minutes later, the dish was successfully hauled above the surface of the water.
(24) Water streamed in torrents over its sides with such force that it set up a huge wave in the canal.
單詞： torrent n. 激流，洪流
詞組： set up ________
激起
語法： such…that 引導 _______________
結果狀語從句
(25) There was danger that the wave would rebound off the other side of the bank and send the dish plunging into the water again.
單詞： rebound v. 彈回
句型： There was danger that…= ______________ that +句子
It is dangerous
_____________________________
……有可能/有風險/眾所周知
（there be +抽象名詞 = It is + 形容詞）
類似句型： There is possibility/risk/acknowledgement that+句子
翻譯： There is risk to invest in the market share.
_______________________________________________
_____________________________
投資有風險，入市需謹慎。
翻譯：很有可能山洪爆發。
There is great possibility that torrents would come.
(26) By working at tremendous speed, the men managed to get the dish on to dry land before the wave returned.
詞組： at tremendous speed ___________
詞組： manage to do ______________
迅速地
努力做成
Part 4
bonus
Exotic insurance around the world
這個奇特的保險來自伊朗。聞名全球的“肚皮舞皇后”遜婭 班加敏，她認為自己的肚臍眼非常值錢，于是她為肚臍眼投了保，整個保險金額至今無人知曉，仍在保密之中。據說只要其出現一個從前沒有的斑點，保險公司就要賠償400萬美元的保險費。
Exotic insurance around the world
天生一雙美麗的眼睛，能為她的主人帶來許多機遇和運氣。好萊塢明星伊麗莎白.泰勒有一雙紫色的眼睛，被人們認為足以“傾國傾城”。她很鐘愛自己的眼睛，因為這雙眼睛不僅帶來了觀眾，還帶來了金錢。為了保護她們，她為自己的眼睛買了100萬美金的保險。
Exotic insurance around the world
英國某保險公司推出了“外星人綁架意外險”，并以此獲得了270萬英鎊的保費，據說大部分投保人士來自美國加州。
Exotic insurance around the world
美國歌星約翰 丹華與保險公司簽定了防止秀發脫落的保險合同，一年交納保險費19萬元，直到45歲為止。到那時，他可以從保險公司拿到1000萬美元的保險賠償金。
Exotic insurance around the world
在英國，每對夫婦每月交5英鎊的保險金，即可享受愛情保險。具體保險內容是：自保險之日起，夫婦和睦相處達25年者，可以領到5000英鎊保險金；夫婦中若有一個在保險期間病故或其他原因死亡，未亡人可以領到1000英鎊撫恤金；如果參加保險的夫婦不和，經由公司調解無效而離婚者，被遺棄一方可獲3000英鎊保險金。大約有20%的新婚夫妻會投保這種愛情險。
Exotic insurance around the world
英國的密利斯 戴維斯，是世界上著名的小號演奏家。他把自己的雙唇看作是一寶，于是他向保險公司買了50萬美元的保險。
Exotic insurance around the world
荷蘭如果有人被無辜關進了監獄或警察局，無辜被關監獄險則可以讓他從保險公司領取500歐元，年保費12至28歐元。
Exotic insurance around the world
在中國，投保人的員工在受雇期間，因貪污、挪用款項、偽造賬目、偷竊錢財等行為而導致直接經濟損失，保險公司可以賠，這樣就將雇員的不忠誠行為為公司招致的潛在風險轉嫁給了保險公司。

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