資源簡介 (共184張PPT)晨讀部分熟詞生義Day 11.sensitive 熟義:adj.敏感的生義:adj.易受影響的;需保護的(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.2.condition 熟義:n.情況生義:n.疾病(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition.3.cover 熟義:v.覆蓋生義:①vt.涉及,處理 ②vt.行走(一段路程) ③n.(書刊的)封面,封皮 ④vt.足以支付 ⑤vt.包含;包括①(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material ②(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀C)However,most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.4.pose 熟義:v.(擺)姿勢;造成,引起生義:vt.提出(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental abstraction—such as drawing inferences from a text.5.property 熟義:n.資產生義:n.性質,特性(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)The differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties.6.geography熟義:n.地理生義:n.布局(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)With paper,there is a literal laying on of hands,along with the visual geography of distinct pages.7.piece熟義:n.塊,張,片生義:n.文章;(報道、新聞、廣播的)一篇(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)However,psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories,they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces.8.document熟義:n.文件,公文生義:vt.記錄,記載(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀D)In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct,researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.9.leaf 熟義:n.葉,葉子;紙頁,書頁生義:vt.翻頁(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷七選五)Of course,these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses,but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers.10.promise 熟義:vt.許諾;承諾生義:vt.有……的希望;使很可能(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀A)With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour.11.chief熟義:adj.最重要的;首要的;主要的生義:adj.首席的(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀B)“You enter the fare gates (檢票口) and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute,a three-minute,or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost,the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit—known as BART.12.call熟義:vt.呼叫;稱呼生義:n.請求,呼吁(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀B)“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,” Trost says.13.solid 熟義:adj.固體的;實心的生義:adj.可靠的(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀C)While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.14.power熟義:n.控制力;影響力;能力生義:vt.驅動(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀D)In the wrong hands,such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代碼) that powers AI but,thankfully,Campbell has more than two decades’professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.15.point熟義:n.點生義:①n.觀點 ②n.地方,地點(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀D)Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.16.skip熟義:v.跳;跳過生義:vt.避開(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.Day 21.draw熟義:vt.畫,描繪,描畫;拖生義:①vt.吸引 ②vt.獲取,得出 ③vt.引起;激起(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)Go somewhere only when the landscape,culture or food deeply draws you.2.address 熟義:n.地址生義:vt.解決;處理(2024·全國甲卷閱讀C)The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem,particularly in the poorer,rural areas east of the Volga River,including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.3.bike 熟義:n.自行車生義:vi.騎自行車(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.4.around 熟義:adv.圍繞,周圍生義:adv.出現;可用(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.5.trap 熟義:n.(捕捉動物的)陷阱;圈套,詭計生義:vt.捕獲(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)John went back to observing nature and asking questions.Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (細菌) 6.clear 熟義:adj.清楚的;明顯的;清晰易懂的;無云(或霧)的生義:adj.透明的(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.7.work 熟義:v.工作生義:vi.奏效,起作用(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)You’ll hear these participants’stories and learn what strategies worked well for them,and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.8.run 熟義:vi.跑生義:①vt.進行 ②n.航程 ③vt.發表,刊登 ④vt.經營;管理(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)In doing so,I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.9.reason 熟義:n.理由生義:vi.推理(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀D)Most frequently,the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together.”10.global 熟義:adj.全球的,全世界的生義:adj.整體的,全面的(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀D)Somehow,these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.11.put 熟義:v.放,放置生義:vt.寫(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷七選五)In a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading “Personal strengths.”12.course 熟義:n.課程,過程生義:n.跑道(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷完形)Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.13.①network 熟義:n.網絡生義:v.將……連接成網絡②monitor 熟義:n.班長;監視器生義:v.監視(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀C)And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked,a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private,“off-line” activity.14.balloon 熟義:n.氣球生義:v.膨脹(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷閱讀D)As cities balloon with growth,access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.15.study 熟義:n.學習生義:n.試畫;習作(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)I suggest using a sketchbook (素描本) for small studies.These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future.16.life 熟義:n.生命生義:n.(繪畫的)模特,實物(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)Paint often and paint from life.There’s no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles.17.constructive 熟義:adj.建設性的生義:adj.積極的(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反饋) is crucial to growth.18.hit 熟義:n.擊打生義:v.遇到(困難),經歷(不愉快的事情)(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷七選五)You’ll hit roadblocks,and you’ll feel discouraged at times.19.post 熟義:v.發布,貼出生義:n.(網上的)帖子(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷完形)In April last year,I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka.20.①tell 熟義:v.告訴生義:v.看出,確切地判斷②trust 熟義:v.相信;信任生義:v.期望;希望(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷完形)George,the husband,was trying to be calm,but I could tell this was hard for him,having to leave his dog to a stranger and trust that everything would work out.Day 31.practice 熟義:n.實踐生義:v.從事(醫務工作、法律專業等),執業(2023·全國乙卷閱讀A)Barry retired in 1859,having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.2.treat 熟義:v.對待生義:v.醫治,治療(2023·全國乙卷閱讀A)However,Tan passed the official exam.Tan treated women from all walks of life.3.serve 熟義:v.服務生義:v.服役,供職(2023·全國乙卷閱讀A)Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (學徒期) with doctors.4.free 熟義:adj.免費的生義:v.釋放,使自由(2023·全國乙卷閱讀A)She moved to Virginia in 1865,where she provided medical care to freed slaves.5.shot 熟義:n.射擊;投籃生義:n.照片(2023·全國乙卷閱讀B)Still,looking back on the photos,they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.6.shoot 熟義:v.射擊生義:v.拍攝,攝影(2023·全國乙卷閱讀B)To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.7.top 熟義:n.頂端;首位生義:v.居……之首(2023·全國乙卷閱讀C)Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine,it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.8.voice 熟義:n.聲音生義:n.發言權(2023·全國乙卷閱讀D)The Caribbean Taino,the Australian Aboriginals,the African people of Benin and the Incas,all of whom appear in this book,can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made:a history told through things gives them back a voice.9.privilege 熟義:n.特權生義:v.給予特權(2023·全國乙卷閱讀D)If you want to tell the history of the whole world,a history that does not privilege one part of humanity,you cannot do it through texts alone,because only some of the world has ever had texts,while most of the world,for most of the time,has not.10.mature 熟義:adj.成熟的生義:v.成熟,長成(2023·全國乙卷七選五)Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones,and you get to care for them as they mature—which is part of the joy of owning plants.11.credit 熟義:n.信用,信貸生義:v.認為是……的功勞(2023·全國甲卷閱讀B)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd.12.rough 熟義:adj.粗糙的,不平的生義:adj.大致的(2023·全國甲卷閱讀D)The western half of the U.S.was full of grizzlies when Europeans came,with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans.13.assign 熟義:v.布置,指派(工作、任務等)生義:v.確定(時間、地點等)(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.14.grade 熟義:n.(學校的)成績生義:①v.給……評分/分等級 ②n.等級(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.15.period 熟義:n.一段時間;時期生義:n.學時,課,節(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.16.excuse 熟義:n.借口,托詞 v.原諒,寬恕生義:vt.準許……離開,請求準予離開(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀A)Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.17.stick 熟義:v.粘,貼;刺,戳,插生義:vt.(尤指迅速或隨手)放置(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)I stuck the chicken in the freezer.18.reject 熟義:v.拒絕生義:vt.拋棄(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Day 41.dry 熟義:adj.干燥的生義:vt.(使)變干,(把……)弄干(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.2.keep 熟義:v.維持;保持生義:v.養,飼養(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)She said:“I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.”3.age 熟義:n.年齡生義:n.[pl.]很長時間 vi.變老(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀C)It takes ages to see the results.4.drive 熟義:v.駕駛;駕車送(人)生義:①vt.驅動;促進;激勵 ② n.沖勁,干勁①(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀D)It drives the evolution of human beings.②(2022·全國甲卷閱讀D)We’ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country.5.read 熟義:v.朗讀生義:vt.寫著(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷七選五)One reason was:“You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read:“You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.”6.weight 熟義:n.重量生義:①n.重物,啞鈴 ②n.重擔;壓力(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷七選五)Over time,both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.7.roll 熟義:n.卷, 滾動, 翻滾 vi.滾,滾動生義:v.(雷或鼓)隆隆作響(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷完形)The wind picked up and thunder rolled.8.start 熟義:v.開始生義:v.發動,啟動(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷完形)My husband stopped fishing to start the motor.9.dead 熟義:adj.死去的生義:adj.(機器或設備)不運行的,不轉動的(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷完形)We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.10.①some 熟義:pron.一些,幾個生義:adv.大約,差不多②celebrate 熟義:v.慶祝生義:v.贊美,頌揚(2022·全國乙卷閱讀A)This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter,Sir Henry Raeburn,comes to London.11.present 熟義:n.禮物生義:v.推出(2022·全國乙卷閱讀A)Scottish National Portrait (肖像畫) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.12.①sweep 熟義:v.打掃,清掃,席卷生義:n.連綿彎曲的地帶②move 熟義:v.移動 n.運動生義:v.促使(某人做某事),使去做(2022·全國乙卷閱讀B)The sweep of the land and the stoicism (堅忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing.13.alone 熟義:adj.單獨的;獨一無二的生義:adv.僅僅,單,只(2022·全國乙卷閱讀C)It is calculated that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,often at night,to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.14.①best 熟義:adj.& adv.最好生義:n.最好的事物(或人)②pick 熟義:v.選擇;采摘生義:n.精品,精華(2022·全國甲卷閱讀A)Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows,the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre.15.practice 熟義:n.練習生義:n.習俗,習慣(2022·全國甲卷七選五)The more time you spend in any given country,the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.16.walk 熟義:vi.走,步行生義:v.遛,牽著(動物)走(2022·全國甲卷完形)The next week we walked our dogs together.17.recover 熟義:v.恢復;康復;痊愈;贏回生義:vt.收回(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington,D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals.18.produce 熟義:vt.生產,產生生義:n.農產品 vt.拿出,出示①(2022·新課標Ⅰ卷閱讀B)Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.②(2022·全國甲卷完形)A year later,much to my delight,this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me.短語搭配Day 11.account for (數量、比例上)占……;是……的原因;解釋;說明2.accuse sb.of (doing sth.)指責/控告某人(做某事)3.add up to總計為,共計達add...to...把……加到……4.agree with sth.同意;與……相符agree to sth.同意(安排、建議、計劃等)agree on sth.就某事達成共識5.answer for sth.=be responsible for sth.對某事負責6.apologize to sb.for...為……向某人道歉7.appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb.吸引某人,使某人感興趣8.apply for 申請,請求9.approve of...贊成/同意……10.attend to照料;處理11.attract/draw/catch/hold the attention of...吸引……的注意12.base sth.on/upon sth.……以……為基礎(或根據)13.bear in mind 記住……;把……記在心里14.begin with...從……開始15.behave oneself (使)舉止規矩;(使)表現得體16.belong to屬于17.benefit from...從……中受益Day 21.break up終止,結束;打碎break the habit of改掉……的習慣break one’s word (某人)失信;食言2.bring about 導致;引起bring out使顯現;生產;出版bring...to life 使……蘇醒過來;使……變得生動bring...to light將……曝光;揭露3.build up逐步增加;增強4.burn down燒毀;(火勢)減弱burn out燒盡5.bury oneself in=be buried in 埋頭于,專心致志于6.call on/upon訪問,拜訪;號召,呼吁call at停靠;(短時間)停留call up召……入伍;打電話給……7.calm down (使)平靜下來;(使)鎮靜下來8.care for照顧,關心;喜歡9.carry out 貫徹;執行;實行carry on繼續進行;開展10.catch sight of看見catch fire著火11.check in 登記入住;報到check out 結賬離開;核實12.cheer up (使)振作起來;(使)高興起來13.clear away 把……清除clear up (天氣)轉晴;清理;解決14.come out 出版;出現;結果是come up 發生;被提及come up with 想出;提出Day 31.come into existence 開始存在;成立come into sight/view進入視線;映入眼簾come into use開始被使用come to life 蘇醒過來;變得活躍come to light 顯露;暴露come to a stop停止come true 實現;成為現實2.communicate with...與……交流3.compare with...與……相比compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare notes with sb.與某人交換意見4.concentrate on 全神貫注于5.consist of...由……組成;由……構成consist in 在于;存在于6.contribute to 貢獻;捐獻;是……的原因之一7.count on 指望;依靠;依賴8.cut away 去掉cut down 削減cut off 打斷,中斷cut in 插嘴,打斷cut out 突然熄火;停止運轉9.depend on/upon 依靠,依賴10.devote...to...獻身于;致力于;專心于11.die down逐漸變弱;逐漸平息die off相繼死去die out 消失;滅絕12.differ from 與……不同13.draw in (火車)進站;(白晝)漸短14.drop in順便拜訪Day 41.enter for 報名參加2.equip...with...用……裝備……3.fade away 逐漸消失fade out 漸弱;淡出4.fall behind 跟不上;落在……后面5.feed on...以……為食6.fight back 反擊;回擊7.figure out 計算出;弄清楚;弄明白8.fit in (with) 與……合得來;適應9.fix...on/upon 集中……于10.focus on/upon 聚焦于……11.get along/on with 進展;相處get across 使被理解;把……講清楚get about/around/round 走動;(消息等)傳開get down to (doing) sth.開始/著手(做)某事get in 到達;收割get on 發跡;取得成功get over 克服困難;從(疾病、損失等)中恢復過來get through 完成;(打電話時)打通;(使)通過;(使)熬過12.give sb.a lift 讓某人搭便車give way to 讓步于;屈服于13.get sb.into trouble 使某人陷入困境;使某人遇上麻煩14.go against 違反;反對;不利于go in for 參加考試;愛好(某活動)go off 爆炸;警報器突然響起go out 熄滅;外出go round/around 造訪;(疾病、消息等)流傳go without 沒有……也行go without saying 不言而喻15.graduate from...從……畢業Day 51.hand over 交出,移交hand down 把……傳下來2.hang up 掛斷(電話)hang on 握住不放;不要掛斷3.have an eye for 對……有鑒賞力have...in common with...與……有……方面的共同之處have no alternative (choice) but to do sth.除了做某事別無選擇have nothing to do with 和……無關have words with與……爭論have a word with sb.與某人談一談have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困難4.head for...朝……方向行進5.help out幫助某人克服困難;幫助某人從……中出來can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事6.hold back 阻擋;抑制(感情等)hold down限制hold out伸出;遞出;堅持要求hold up 舉起;抬起;支撐;耽擱7.insist on堅持;一定要8.keep an eye on 照看,照顧keep one’s word遵守諾言keep/stay in touch with 與……保持聯系keep sb.company 陪伴某人keep up 持續不變;繼續keep track of 與……保持聯系;了解……的動態Day 61.knock into...撞在……上knock over撞倒2.live/lead/have a(n)...life 過……的生活3.lose sight of 看不見;忽略lose oneself in 專心于;全神貫注于4.lay stress on/upon 強調;著重于5.lead to (doing)導致6.leave out遺漏;不包括;被忽視7.let alone更不用說let sb.down使某人失望;辜負某人8.live on繼續活著;以食……為生live through...經歷……而幸存9.look on旁觀look back on回憶,回顧look down on/upon輕視;看不起10.lose control of...對……失去控制;無法控制住……lose track of...不了解……的動態;與……失去聯系11.make out 弄懂;(勉強)辨認出make the best of充分利用make a fool of愚弄make an effort/every effort/all efforts to do sth.努力做某事make sure查明;確保12.may as well (do)還是做……的好,倒不如做……13.mistake...for...把……錯當成……Day 71.mind/watch one’s step 走路小心,謹言慎行2.name after...以……命名3.object to (doing) sth.反對(做)某事4.occur to sb.浮現于某人腦中;被某人想起5.owe...to...把……歸功于……6.pack up 把……打包7.pass on 傳遞pass down...把……傳下去8.pay back 償還;報答pay off 還清(欠債等);得到好結果9.pick up 撿起,拾起;(開車)接人;(偶然)得到,聽到,學會;接收;好轉10.play the role of...扮演……的角色11.point out 指出;指明12.pull off 做成,完成pull down 拆毀;使掃興;貶低某人13.push aside 不考慮;不去想14.put aside 忽視,不理睬;儲存;保留put away 把……收起來;放好put down寫下;鎮壓;降落;著陸put up 舉起;抬起;張貼;建造;留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put...into practice將……付諸實踐15.recover from...從……恢復(健康等)Day 81.result in導致2.rely on/upon 依靠,指望3.remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想起某人/某事4.remove...from...把……從……中去掉;撤職5.run into撞上;偶然遇見;遇到(困難等)6.search for...搜尋……7.see about安排;照料see through 看穿;識破see to辦理;照管8.send away郵購;函購;函索send off 寄出9.separate from...與……分離10.set out出發;闡述set...on fire使……燃燒set...free 釋放;使……獲得自由11.settle down to 開始專心于;著手認真做12.show...around帶領……參觀13.shut down 關閉(工廠);停止運轉14.sign up for 報名參加(課程等)15.sort out 整理;把……分類16.spare no effort to do sth.不遺余力地做某事spare no expense不惜任何代價17.speak highly of贊揚speak of談到;提及18.speed up 加快速度19.spread out 伸展;攤開;分散Day 91.stand out 引人注目;突出2.starve to death 餓死3.stay away 離開;不接近4.stick out 伸出;突出5.struggle with/against 與……作斗爭struggle for...為爭取……而斗爭6.suffer from 遭受7.suit...to...使……適合……8.supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.提供某物給某人9.suspect sb.of (doing) sth.懷疑某人(做)某事10.switch over換臺;轉換11.take down拆掉,拆除;記下take out去除,除掉;取得;帶某人出去take a positive attitude to/towards...對……持積極態度take sth.into consideration 考慮到某物;顧及某物take effect 生效;起作用take turns 輪流;依次take the trouble to do sth.不辭辛勞地做某事take...by surprise 使……吃驚take...for granted 認為……理所當然Day 101.take the place of 代替take one’s seat就座be seated就座,坐下take/run a risk冒險take/run the risk of doing sth.冒險做某事take possession of 占有;擁有;占領2.tear down 拆毀tear up撕碎3.tell the difference between A and B 辨別出A和B的區別4.tend to/towards...傾向于;有……的趨勢tend to do sth.易于做某事;往往會做某事5.think about思考;考慮think highly of...對……高度評價think of 考慮;關心;想起think over仔細考慮think up想出6.throw away 扔掉;浪費(金錢等);錯過(機會等)throw off匆匆脫掉;擺脫throw oneself into 投身于7.to start with首先;起初to begin with首先;第一to tell (you) the truth老實說8.transform into 變成9.try on 試穿try out 試驗try out for 參加……選拔10.turn around/round 轉身;好轉turn away 把某人拒之門外;把……打發走turn down 關小;調低;拒絕turn in 上交turn into 使變成;使成為turn off 關(水、煤氣、電燈等)turn on 開(水、煤氣、電燈等)turn out 原來是;證明是;結果是turn over 翻身;翻轉;移交turn to 轉向;求助于turn up 出現11.use up 用光;耗盡used to do sth.過去常常做某事used to be過去是12.warm up (使)活躍起來;熱身13.wash away 沖掉;洗掉14.watch out for 當心……,注意……watch over保護;監督;照料15.wear out 穿破;磨損;使耗盡;使疲乏16.work on從事;致力于work out 算出;解決;把……弄清楚;鍛煉Day 111.be absent from 缺席;不在2.be accustomed to (doing) sth.習慣于(做)某事3.be accessible to...可讓……接近的;可讓……使用的;可讓……理解的4.be addicted to...對……上癮5.be allergic to...對……過敏6.be anxious about sth./for sb.為某事/某人擔心7.be aware of意識到8.be beneficial to...對……有利9.beyond/without doubt毫無疑問10.be blind to...對……視而不見11.be bored with...對……感到厭煩12.be bound to do sth.必定做某事13.be busy (in) doing/with sth.忙于做某事14.be cautious about...對……小心謹慎15.be confident about/of...對……有信心;對……有把握16.be crazy about...對……瘋狂/癡迷17.be curious about...對……好奇18.be desperate for...非常需要……;渴望……19.be distant from...與……不相似/不同20.be dying for sth.渴望某物Day 121.be enthusiastic about...對……熱情/熱心2.be equal to...與……相等/平等3.be familiar with sth./to sb.對某物熟悉/為某人所熟悉4.be faced with 面臨5.be fed up with (=be bored with) 對……感到厭煩6.be fit for 適合7.be fluent in...……是流利的8.be foreign to...對……陌生9.be free from/of...不含……(有害物質);不受……傷害(或影響等)10.be grateful to sb.for sth.因為某事感激某人11.be guilty about...為……感到內疚/慚愧12.be harmful to...對……有害13.be honest about sth./with sb.在某事上是坦率的/對某人是坦誠的14.be independent from/of...獨立于……15.be intended for...為……而打算(或設計)的16.be junior to...比……地位、級別、職位低17.be mad at/with sb.about sth.因某事對某人很生氣Day 131.be native to 原產于2.be nervous about/of...對……感到焦慮3.be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事4.be optimistic about...對……樂觀5.be parallel to/with...與……平行6.be particular about/over...對……挑剔7.be patient with...對……有耐心8.be popular with...為……所喜歡9.be positive about...對……持積極態度10.be proud of...為……感到驕傲/自豪11.be relevant to...與……相關12.be responsible for...對……負責13.be sceptical (skeptical) about/of...對……表示懷疑14.be senior to...比……級別、地位、職位高15.be sensitive to...對……敏感16.be sick of...對……厭倦、厭惡17.be silent about/on...未談及……;拒絕講……18.be similar to...與……相似;與……相近19.be/get stuck in 卡住;陷入20.be successful in (doing) sth.(做)某事獲得成功21.be suitable for 適合22.be superior to 超越Day 141.be about to do sth.正要做某事2.above all 最重要的是;尤其3.according to 根據;按照4.one after another 一個接一個5.anything but 決不,根本不if anything 要是有什么的話6.apart from 除……之外尚有7.in addition to 另外,此外8.as to 至于,關于as for 至于,就……而言9.to one’s astonishment 令某人驚訝的是10.at the cost of...以……為代價11.on average 平均;一般12.back and forth 反復來回13.from bad to worse 每況愈下14.badly off 貧困的;境況不好的15.on behalf of sb./on sb.’s behalf 代表某人16.on board 在船/火車/飛機上17.out of breath 上氣不接下氣18.in brief 總而言之19.but for 若不是;要不是20.be tired of doing...因為做……而感到厭煩21.be true of 對……適用,符合于22.be uncertain about/of...對……沒把握;拿不準23.be wild about...熱衷于……24.be worth doing sth.值得做某事25.be to blame for sth.對某事負有責任Day 151.by way of經由;通過……的方式2.in charge of負責3.in common with...與……相同4.as far as...be concerned就……而言5.in conclusion最后;總之6.in (a) good/bad condition 狀況良好/不佳7.out of condition身體狀況不佳8.on/under no condition 決不9.on the contrary正相反;相反地to the contrary相反地10.at sb.’s convenience 在某人方便時11.(just) around/round the corner 在附近;即將來臨12.at all costs/cost 不惜任何代價13.in danger處于危險中14.out of habit出于習慣15.up to date最新的;掌握最新信息的16.to a/some degree 在某種程度上17.in difficulty/difficulties處于逆境中18.at a disadvantage 處于不利地位19.due to 由于,因為20.in effect在實施中;有效;事實上21.in general 一般地;大體上22.at sb.’s expense 由某人付錢at the expense of...以……為代價Day 161.as a matter of fact事實上in fact其實;實際上2.far from 根本不;遠非3.in the flesh 親自;本人4.for example例如for free免費for fun為了娛樂for good 永遠5.on guard值班;站崗6.in the habit of...有……的習慣7.in the hope of...懷著……的希望8.in response to...作為對……的回答;作為對……的反應9.with sb.’s help/with the help of sb.在某人的幫助下10.in honour of sb./in sb.’s honour 向某人表示敬意;為紀念某人11.in spite of 盡管12.in terms of 就……而言;從……方面來說13.in the form of以……的形式14.in a(n)...manner用……的方式/態度15.in the process of...在……的過程中16.in time 及時;遲早17.instead of 代替18.last but not least 最后但同樣重要的19.less than不到;少于no less than不少于;多達Day 171.by all means (表示答應)當然可以by means of...借助……手段;依靠……方法by no means決不;一點兒也不2.by nature天生地;出于本性地3.in need在困難中;在困境中4.nothing but/except 除……以外什么也不;只有;只不過nothing like完全不像;完全不for nothing 免費地;徒勞地5.all at once突然;一起once in a while偶爾地;間或6.in order 按順序地;有序地;整齊地7.other than除……以外;不同于8.out of step步調/想法不一致9.out of use停止使用10.out of order安排不當;發生故障11.out of place 位置不當;不得體12.out of tune走調13.out of work失業14.out of question毫無疑問out of the question 不可能15.in particular尤其,特別16.in peace和平地;安寧地17.in place在正確位置;準備就緒in place of代替;取代18.for pleasure作為消遣with pleasure當然了;很樂意19.on the point of...正要……的時候to the point簡潔中肯的;簡明恰當的20.in possession of占有;擁有in the possession of...為……所有Day 181.at the risk of doing sth.冒著做某事的風險2.in/over the long run 從長遠來看3.in the long/short term 長/短期內4.as the saying goes 常言道5.in search of 尋找;尋求6.in a sense 從某種意義上來講in no sense 決不7.to sb.’s shame 令某人感到羞愧的是8.in good shape 身體健康out of shape 變形;身體不健康9.be short of 缺乏;短缺be short for 是……的縮寫in short 總之,簡言之10.from all sides 從各個方向;到處from side to side 左右來回(搖擺)side by side 肩并肩地11.at first sight 初看時;乍一看at the sight of一看見12.on purpose故意地;有意地13.ever since從那時起直至今日;此后一直14.or so大約so as to為了so...as to如此……以至于15.on the spot 當場;在現場16.step by step逐步地17.in store準備著;即將發生18.all of a sudden突然,冷不防19.in summary總的來說20.in silence 沉默Day 191.for one thing...for another...首先……其次……2.at the thought of...一想起……(就……)3.on time按時;準時at times 有時;間或at a time每次;逐一4.in total 總共;合計5.(be) in touch with...與……有聯系;了解……(be) out of touch with...與……失去聯系;不了解……6.in truth事實上;的確7.in trouble處于困境中8.in use在使用中9.in tune 合調;協調10.by turns 輪流;交替in turn依次;轉而11.up to達到;最多有;直到;能勝任12.ups and downs興衰;浮沉13.as usual 像往常一樣;照例14.on vacation 在度假15.in vain 徒勞;白費力氣16.in view of 鑒于;考慮到17.on watch 警戒;值班18.all the way 完全地;自始至終in a way在某種程度上;不完全地in no way 一點兒也不;決不out of the way不再擋道;不再礙事19.in a word 總之,簡言之;一句話in other words 也就是說,換句話說20.all (the) year round 一年到頭year after year 年復一年year by year 一年一年地Group 1 應用文寫作Day 1 人與自我——學校生活1.As long as you keep practising,you’ll surely make steady progress in your study.只要你堅持練習, 你就一定會在學穩進步。2.Finding that I fell behind the other students in my class,my English teacher didn’t hesitate to help me out of the trouble.發現我在班里落后于其他學生,英語老師毫不猶豫地幫助我解決這個困難。佳句輸入3.As president of the Student Union,I want to talk with you about the donation of books on behalf of my school.作為學生會主席, 我想代表我的學校和你們談談關于捐贈書籍的問題。4.After school we enjoy all kinds of activities,such as having sports,doing experiments or surfing the Internet.放學后, 我們進行各種各樣的活動, 如進行體育活動、做實驗或上網。5.Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.期望你們每個人都成為這個活動的一部分。這個活動鼓勵創造性思維, 并且可以讓你充分發揮自己動手操作的技能。6.When it comes to the selection of the columns for the school English newspaper,opinions vary from one to another.當談到選擇學校英語報欄目的時候, 大家意見不統一。7.As far as I’m concerned,only through studying hard can I expect to pass the examination.就我而言, 只有通過努力學習我才能期望通過考試。8.As a result,it was his encouragement that led to my success.結果, 正是他的鼓勵促成了我的成功。9.We are/feel honoured to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.你能加入我們的英語周活動, 我們深感榮幸。10.Besides,it is normal for me to feel nervous,because the exam is of great importance to me.另外, 我感到緊張是正常的, 因為這次考試對我來說非常重要。Day 2 人與自我——健康飲食1.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of diets.由于擔心我的健康, 我嘗試了許多種飲食。2.I am writing to say something about food safety,which has caused great concern among the public.我寫信是想談談食品安全問題, 它引起了公眾的極大關注。3.Junk food is a fatal killer for our health so that we should stay far away from it.垃圾食品是我們健康的致命殺手, 所以我們應該遠離它。4.Healthy foods don’t include most snacks as they are high in sugar.大多數小吃都不是健康食品, 因為它們含糖量高。5.People who eat breakfast are more likely to keep up a healthy weight.吃早飯的人更有可能保持健康的體重。6.The better eating habits we get into,the happier our life becomes.我們養成的飲食習慣越好, 我們的生活就越幸福。7.We ought to eat healthy food such as vegetables,fruit and milk.我們應該吃蔬菜、水果和牛奶之類的健康食物。8.We should focus on a balanced diet,which assures us the necessary nutrition.我們應該重點關注飲食平衡, 這能保證我們所必需的營養。Day 3 人與自我——人物職業1.I have already filled in the application form and had my resume ready for it.However,I am not sure about the words and format.我已經填了申請表, 并且準備好了簡歷。然而我對于詞匯和格式還不確定。2.Amazingly,she earned respect from her students,all of whom later grew to be confident,considerate and well-behaved.令人感到驚訝的是, 她獲得了學生的尊敬, 后來這些學生都變得自信、體貼和舉止得體。3.I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.我是真想采訪他, 因為他不僅僅是第一個到太空的中國人, 還是世界上最偉大的宇航員之一。4.As far as I am concerned,not only will her generosity help those in need realize their dreams and rebuild faith in life,but also it will motivate more people to participate in such a good deed.依我看, 她的慷慨不僅能幫助那些處于困境的人實現夢想、重拾生活信心, 而且還能激勵更多人參加這樣的善舉。5.They are not only experienced and knowledgeable,but also patient and understanding.他們不僅經驗豐富、知識淵博, 而且有耐心、善解人意。6.I intend to recommend him because what he impresses on us is not only his expertise in teaching but his care for us.我打算推薦他, 因為他使我們印象深刻的不僅是他在教學方面的專長, 而且還有他對我們的關心。7.He offered his sincere and sound suggestions,which cleared up my problem immediately.他提出了他真誠且合理的建議, 這立刻解決了我的問題。8.As for my favourite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.至于我最喜歡的中國歷史人物, 那一定是魏源, 一個晚清時期的偉大思想家。9.I was impressed by his devotion to teaching.他給我的印象是熱心教學。10.Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance,he has made great achievements in many fields.由于他能夠堅持不懈地做他所選擇做的任何事情,他在很多領域都取得了巨大成就。Day 4 人與社會——人際交往1.Our friendship was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.我們的友誼是一種不需要很多話語的關系。2.Everyone was very happy with those unexpected gifts,especially little kids and elderly people.每個人都對那些意想不到的禮物感到高興, 尤其是小孩子們和老人們。3.After learning what situation I was in,my teacher,Michael encouraged me to step out of trouble bravely and confidently.得知我的情況后, 我的老師Michael鼓勵我勇敢并充滿自信地走出困境。4.I suggest we should communicate with our friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship.我建議我們應該與朋友們面對面交流而不是發送信息, 以便我們能夠保持我們的友誼。5.Time permitting,I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.時間允許的話, 我期盼有更多的空閑時間和朋友一起度過, 這樣我們就會有更加良好的關系。6.The relationship between parents and children has a great influence on the life of both sides.父母和孩子之間的關系對雙方的生活都有很大的影響。7.True friendship should be based on mutual understanding,not on mutual benefit.真正的友誼應該基于相互的理解而非相互的利益。8.Make full use of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between you and others.充分利用你的熱情和善良消除你和他人之間的隔閡。9.Only as we have the right attitude toward ourselves can we have the right attitude toward others.只有當我們能正確地對待自己時, 我們才能正確地對待他人。10.As the saying goes,“Giving is much better than receiving.”常言道, “給予總比接受好。”Day 5 人與社會——文學藝術1.The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow.電影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。2.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.他認為讀原著比看由原著改編的電影更好。3.Nowadays,both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China.現在, 傳統音樂和現代音樂都受到中國人的歡迎。4.The literature books always reflect a country’s history,so the students can know about the country’s culture in the certain time.文學書籍總是會反映一個國家的歷史, 因此學生就能了解這個國家在某個時期的文化。5.The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behavior.作品中的故事可以作為鏡子, 幫助你調整自己的行為。6.As far as I am concerned,we can get some benefits from watching movies.就我而言, 我們可以從看電影中得到一些好處。Day 6 人與社會——旅游交通1.During your stay here,you will be offered accommodation,which is free of charge,and I will show you around some places of interest.在你待在這里期間, 你將獲得免費住宿, 我會帶你去逛一些名勝古跡。2.We will try some famous local snacks and experience the local history and culture as well as their customs.我們將去吃一些著名的本地小吃, 體驗當地歷史文化, 還有他們的風俗習慣。3.After that,I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to broaden my horizons.之后, 我會參觀一些旅游景點來開闊我的視野。4.This morning I was walking on the street when I saw that two travelers were reading a map,looking puzzled.今天早晨我正走在大街上, 就在這時我看見兩個游客正在困惑地看著一張地圖。5.Standing on the top of the mountain,the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山頂上的寺廟見證了這個地區的許多變化。6.As is known to us all,Mount Hua is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如我們大家所知道的, 華山以它驚人的懸崖和獨一無二的特征而出名。7.We set off early in the morning and it took us more than two hours to get there.我們一大早就出發了, 花了兩個多小時才到達那里。8.With the help of modern science and technology,travelling becomes easier.在現代科技的幫助下, 旅行變得更容易了。9.No matter how careful they are,tourists’activities will still affect the local environment.無論游客們多么小心, 他們的活動仍然會影響當地的環境。10.There are many cultural sites in Beijing,among which the most attractive one is the Forbidden City.北京有很多文化遺跡, 其中最有吸引力的是紫禁城。11.Located at the Yangtze River,this beautiful old city has become a popular tourist attraction now.坐落在長江之畔, 這座美麗的古城現在已經成了一個受歡迎的旅游勝地。12.Public transport provides a cheap way for you to get around in Beijing.公共交通工具給你的北京之旅提供了便宜的出行方式。Day 7 人與社會——文娛體育1.In response to the Sunshine Sports Activities launched by our school,we have organized a long-distance running activity in the morning.為了響應學校發起的陽光體育活動, 我們早上組織了長跑活動。2.Second,going outdoors and playing team games with your friends,such as physical exercise,is an effective way to get rid of anger.第二, 到戶外和朋友一起進行像體育鍛煉的團隊游戲是一種有效排解怒氣的方式。3.So I suggest you should keep the balance between your study and entertainment,such as sports,listening to music and so on.因此, 我建議你應該保持學習和娛樂之間的平衡, 像運動、聽音樂等。4.Moreover,listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.另外, 聽一些輕音樂能使你心情放松, 給你一個新的開始。5.Music is the source of joy and inspiration in life.音樂在生活中是快樂和靈感的源泉。6.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.體育運動可能是幾乎所有人都可享受的最受歡迎的娛樂形式。7.Sports and games are also very useful for character training.體育運動還有利于品格的培養。8.Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.有些人似乎認為體育運動不是什么重要的事情, 只是人們在不工作的時候才偶爾去做的。9.Not only does basketball give me a lot of happiness,but also it brings me changes.籃球不僅給了我很多快樂, 也給我帶來了變化。10.It was the violin that brought me into the music world and I was totally fascinated by it.是小提琴把我帶到了音樂世界, 我完全被它迷住了。11.Nowadays,a lot of recreational activities are available for people to release their stress of work or study.如今, 很多娛樂活動能幫助人們釋放工作或學習上的壓力。12.It’s time to take action to stay away from the TV and computer and to take part in sports activities.是時候采取行動遠離電視、電腦去參加體育活動了。Day 8 人與社會——文化習俗1.Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on the Double Ninth Festival.在重陽節晚輩會帶老人到郊外或送給老人禮物。2.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Chinese lunar calendar.中秋節在中國農歷第八個月的十五號。3.However,we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional festivals.然而,我們應該努力保護和豐富我們自己的傳統文化節日。4.At midnight,they set off fireworks to welcome the new year.在午夜, 他們放煙花來迎接新年。5.I would value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be a volunteer for this Chinese culture activity.如果我能被接納成為這次中國文化活動的一名志愿者, 我會珍惜它并將盡我所能。6.Festivals make us reunite,making all in high spirits.節日讓我們團聚在一起, 使大家興高采烈。7.I can have a good rest,and put trouble aside on this special day.在這特殊的日子里我可以好好休息一下, 把煩惱丟到一邊。8.Culture plays an important part in language learning.文化在語言學習中起著重要作用。9.It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relic.到我們珍惜和保護文化遺產的時候了。10.In my opinion,some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.在我看來, 應該采取一些措施來有效地保護傳統文化。11.The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.龍舟節, 也叫端午節, 在農歷五月初五慶祝。12.At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century,the Lantern Displays would last three days.在7世紀唐代初期, 花燈展示會一直持續三天。13.Chinese Spring Festival has a long history,which is nearly4,000 years old.中國的春節歷史悠久, 有接近4 000年的歷史了。Day 9人與自然——世界環境1.As far as I’m concerned,it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.依我看來, 保護環境是我們每個人的責任。2.Rubbish and waste water are being poured into the river,as a consequence,water resources have become badly polluted.垃圾和廢水被倒入河流, 結果, 水資源被嚴重污染。3.We should adopt reducing,reusing and recycling approaches to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.我們應該采取減少、重新利用和再循環的辦法來解決這個問題, 好好保護我們的環境。4.With the number of cars increasing fast in our city,our environment is getting increasingly worse.在我們的城市, 隨著汽車數量的快速增長, 我們的環境正急劇惡化。5.Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth.現在, 越來越多的人開始認識到, 目前的環境與我們對地球的所作所為有很大關系。6.Forest destruction,water and air pollution result in the decrease of planting land and increase of unpleasant weather.森林破壞、水和空氣污染導致種植業土地減少并使不適天氣增加。7.What’s more,every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment.此外, 每個公民都應該明白問題的嚴重性, 并為保護我們的環境共同努力。8.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take good care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.地球是我們的家園, 我們有責任為我們自己和我們的后代去照顧好它。9.And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment.并且即使最簡單的活動也能對環境產生真正的影響。10.People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.人們已經意識到煙霧引起的巨大危害和保護環境的重要性。Day 10 人與自然——歷史地理1.I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.知道你對中國歷史感興趣, 我感到自豪。2.We can know more about the life of great people as well as history and cultures of other countries.我們能夠更多地了解偉人的生活以及其他國家的歷史和文化。3.Firstly,I’d like to tell you something about the weather in my city,which is often windy and very cold in winter.首先, 我想給你們介紹一下我的城市的天氣, 通常多風而且冬天非常寒冷。4.Beijing is a city where the old cultural traditions and the modern civilization are well combined.北京是一個古老的文化傳統和現代文明完美融合的城市。5.Qianmen Street,with a history of about 600 years,is over 800 meters in length,along which there are more than 300 shops.前門大街有大約600年的歷史,長800多米,沿街有300多家店鋪。6.Confucius is considered the greatest ancient Chinese sage.孔子被認為是古代中國最偉大的圣人。7.The village,located on the East Sea,has a history of more than 300 years and a population of 200,000.這個村莊坐落在東海之濱, 有著300多年的歷史以及20萬人口。8.China lies in the east of Asia and on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean.中國位于亞洲東部, 太平洋的西岸。9.There are quite a lot of places of interest in Xi’an,such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,the old City Wall and so on.西安有許多名勝古跡, 比如兵馬俑、古城墻等。10.Its capital city London also serves as one of the major international financial centers in the world.它的首都倫敦也是世界上主要的國際金融中心之一。11.Ancient China was one of the earliest centers of human civilization.古代中國是人類文明最早的中心之一。12.In ancient times,China got through about 20 dynasties,such as the Xia Dynasty,the Shang Dynasty and so on.在古代, 中國經歷了夏、商等約20個朝代。Group 2 讀后續寫Day 1 修辭手法一、明喻1.I feel as if I were floating in an ocean of sadness.(情感描寫)我感覺自己好像漂浮在悲傷的海洋中。2.The scenery along the journey is just like a breathtaking landscape painting.(景物描寫)沿途的風景就像一幅令人驚嘆的山水畫。3.The icy wind started howling,cutting my face like a sharp knife.(環境描寫)寒風開始咆哮,像鋒利的小刀一樣刺痛了我的臉。4.The smile on her face was as vibrant as the sun on a summer day.(人物描寫)她臉上的笑容像夏天的太陽一樣充滿活力。5.Mrs Sather looked at my eyes as if (she were) seeing my inner self locked away inside.(動作描寫)薩瑟太太看著我的眼睛,仿佛看到了我靈魂深處封閉的自我。二、暗喻1.Her hair was a flowing golden river streaming down her shoulders.(肖像描寫)她的頭發像是一條流淌在她肩上的金色河流。2.The beautiful park was a scented carpet of color.(景物描寫)那個美麗的公園就像一個芬芳的彩色地毯。3.I felt a lump in my throat,tears welling up in my eyes.(情感描寫)我如鯁在喉,淚水奪眶而出。三、擬人1.The breeze gently kissed her cheeks.(環境描寫)微風輕柔地親吻著她的臉頰。2.The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air,making a beautiful picture.(景物描寫)羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飛舞,構成一幅美麗的圖畫。3.Fear seized/swallowed him.(情感描寫)恐懼把他吞噬了。4.Anger choked my words.(情感描寫)我氣得說不出話來。5.A good idea suddenly struck me.(心理描寫)我突然想到一個好主意。四、夸張1.My heart broke in about a million pieces.(情感描寫)我的心成了碎片。2.I laughed my head off.(情感描寫)我笑得前仰后合。3.It’s beautiful,heavenly beautiful.(景物描寫)它很漂亮,就像天堂那般漂亮。Day 2 情感描寫1.A smile of understanding flashed across his face.他臉上露出了會心的微笑。2.A ripple of excitement ran through them.他們感到一陣激動。3.Laughter lingered around the room.笑聲在房間里縈繞。4.His eyes twinkled with pleasure.他高興得雙眼放光。5.She wore a shining smile on her face.她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。6.He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage.他幾乎控制不住怒火。7.His voice trembled with anger.他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。8.He gave me a look of burning anger.他憤怒地看了我一眼。9.He turned to me,with his eyes full of horror.他轉向我,眼里充滿了恐懼。10.Her face turned pale and she stood there,tongue-tied.她臉色蒼白地站在那里,舌頭打結。Day 3 動作描寫1.A brick crashed through the window.一塊磚擊穿了窗戶。2.The plates went crashing to the ground.盤子摔落到地上。3.The flag fluttered in the light breeze.旗幟在微風中飄揚。4.When asked if he wanted anything else,he just shook his head.當被問及是否要點別的時,他只是搖了搖頭。5.Daniel slid out of the room when no one was looking.丹尼爾趁沒人注意,偷偷溜出了房間。6.The door burst open and Tom ran into the room.門突然打開了,湯姆跑進了房間。7.The chairman rose from his chair and came forward to greet her.董事長從椅子上站起身,上前迎接她。8.He put down his glass and rose to his feet.他放下杯子并站了起來。9.Harry dashed off before she had a chance to thank him.她還沒來得及說聲謝謝,哈里就匆匆離開了。THANK YOU 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫