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(共23張PPT)
Unit2 Travelling Around
Reading and Thinking
Ancient civilizations:
Ancient China
Ancient India
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Babylon
Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
In America:
Maya；Aztec；Inca
Explore Peru
Explore Peru
Around the 13th century, a member of the group of Quechuan peoples (克丘亞部落) of highland Peru established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest (征服).
Inca Culture
Around the 13th century, a member of the group of Quechuan peoples (克丘亞部落) of highland Peru established an empire from northern Ecuador（厄瓜多爾） to central Chile before the Spanish conquest.
Although the Andean civilization (安第斯文明) had no writing or wheels, many things, such as the magnificent Machu Picchu palace, the ancient city of Cusco, the Nazca Lines (納斯卡地畫), as well as the beautiful gold and silver products, all shine with the light of wisdom.
Andean civilization (安第斯文明)
Inca Culture
What do you know about Peru
Peru is the third largest country in South America, and borders with Ecuador, Columbia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile. Its capital is Lima.
alpaca
1
Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions.
What did you see in the video
What impresses you most in the video
What other sources of information can you find about Peru
Explore Peru
1
Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions.
What did you see in the video
What impresses you most in the video
What other sources of information can you find about Peru
answer
I saw the Andes Mountains, the Amazon rainforest, Cusco city, Machu Picchu, and Lake Titicaca in the video.
To find more about Peru, I can surf the Internet, go to the library, use an encyclopedia, or find travel brochures.
Explore Peru
1.the Internet
2.travel website
3.TV program
4.travel guidebook
5.travel brochure
6.encyclopedia
What other sources of information can you find about Peru
Read for the text type
Text 1
Text 2
encyclopedia（百科全書） or brochure（旅游手冊）
A
B
A
B
Read for information
The Amazon Rainforest
The capital of Peru
The Andes
The national flag of Peru
2
Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly.
TEXT 1 Encyclopedia
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast
of South America with three main
areas: narrow, dry, flat land running
along the coast, the Andes Mountains,
and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the
centre of the powerful ancient Inca
Empire. The lnca emperor lived in
the now-famous site Machu Picchu.
Spain took control of Peru in the 16th
century and ruled until 1821. It is for
this reason that Spanish is the main
official language of Peru.
Location
Natural landscape
History
Language
1. What is the feature of the language in TEXT 1
A. Subjective (主觀的)
B. Objective (客觀的)
2. Is the content of TEXT 1 full of facts or opinions
A. Facts
B. Opinions
Explore Peru
Read and fill in the table
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Tour Cusco Tour Lake Titicaca Tour
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
Local home
boating, hiking,
exploring nature
P27
2
Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly.
Title: ***Tour
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
Attractive pictures
So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.
For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at [email protected].
Persuasion
Contact
Explore Peru
Read and fill in the table
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Tour Cusco Tour Lake Titicaca Tour
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
4 days
4 days
Walking
Local hotel
Car, boat
Local home
Walking in the Mountains, exploring the ancient city
Visiting...
admiring...
enjoying...
going shopping...
Enjoying the countryside, staying with local family
boating, hiking,
exploring nature
4 days
flight, boat
in the middle of the forest
4
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the texts.
Cusco is a popular d__________ for tourists, because of its u___________place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E__________ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a________ about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p_______ they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o________. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture---but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping！
estination
nique
mpire
dmire
aths
fficials
5
Discuss in groups about which destination you will recommend to each person.
.
Amy, 15 years old, likes life in the countryside and she travels alone. Her parents hope she can live with a local family who can help her to travel.
Mr. Li is a high school history teacher. He wants to know more about the history of the Inca Empire.
Jim studies architecture in a university. He is curious about the walls of the ancient cities.
Kate likes life in the forests. She likes going hiking in the forests.
Lake Titicaca
Cusco
Machu
Picchu Tour
Amazon
rainforest Tour
Work in groups
6
Design a Travel Brochure of a destination in China for foreign friends.
Basic INFO of the place: weather, people, location…
What is special: cuisine, places of interest, architecture…
Schedule: when to visit which one/ when to do which activity…
The means of transportation for the tour…
It should include the following:
Title: ***Tour
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
Attractive pictures
So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.
For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at [email protected].
Persuasion
Contact
Explore Peru
Thanks!

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