資源簡介 What an adventure! B3U5 Starting out & Listening Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) Vasco da Gama (1460-1524) Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) 麥哲倫 達·伽馬 哥倫布 Who are they? What do they have in common? Great explorers! Look at the map, what do the lines “a, b, c” stand for? Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) was a Portuguese explorer who sailed west from Spain across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in search of a westward route to the Spice Islands (now part of Indonesia). Africa the Spice Islands North America India South America The Cape of Good Hope Please read text 1 and match the explorer to the route. (Ex1) The Strait of Magellan Africa the Spice Islands North America India South America The Cape of Good Hope Vasco da Gama (1460-1524) was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. His initial journey to India opened up the sea route from Western Europe to the east by way of the Cape of Good Hope. The Strait of Magellan Africa the Spice Islands North America India South America The Cape of Good Hope The Strait of Magellan Christopher Columbus (1451-1506)was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas, thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.He brought native plants such as tomatoes and tobacco back to Spain. Activity 3 Speaking and watching Do you know of any great ocean explorers in China like Magellan, da Gama and Columbus? Zheng He (1371-1433) His first voyage started in Yongle three years (1405), and the last voyage ended in Xuande eight years (1433), totaling seven times. His voyage to the west is the largest and longest sailing voyage in China in ancient times. Activity 4 Introduction: Guess who he is. Great journeys not only start on the seas. The vast and mysterious land always appeals to those with willing hearts too, even though there was no modern transport at all. 450 years ago, there was a well-known geographer, traveler, and writer who is well known for his book of travels, which covers a wide range of China's topography(地志), scenic areas, and geography. He visited 19 provinces and cities as the father of Chinese backpacking. Several of the routes he traveled 400 years ago are still in use today. Do you know who he is? Xu Xiake (1587–1641) Listen and finish the profile of Xu Xiake. {93296810-A885-4BE3-A3E7-6D5BEEA58F35}Profile of Xu Xiake Job A great ____________,________________ and ____________ Hobbies He loved reading books about ___________ and _________. Achievements He tralveled ___________ and wrote about his discoveries in _____________. Contributions He traveled almost on foot, including famous mountains and rivers as well as places that . He in earlier books, for example, he found is the real source of the Yangtze River. His diaries are the earliest records of . At words, ____________ are regarded as one of the greatest works in both and fields. Difficulties _________, _____________, ___________, ________and even ________ Motivation __________________________________. {93296810-A885-4BE3-A3E7-6D5BEEA58F35}Profile of Xu Xiake Job A great ____________,________________ and ____________ Hobbies He loved reading books about ___________ and _________. What he did He tralveled ___________ and wrote about his discoveries in _____________. Contributions He traveled almost on foot, including famous mountains and rivers as well as places that . He in earlier books, for example, he found is the real source of the Yangtze River. His diaries are the earliest records of . At words, _________________ are regarded as one of the greatest works in both and fields. Difficulties ___________, ___________, ________________, ______and even________. Motivation ______________________________. Watch the video and Check your answers. explorer geographer travel writer geography nature on foot travel diaries half of modern China had never been visited before corrected mistakes Jinsha River the landscapes of southern China 600,000 Xu’s diaries scientific literary Food shortage bad weather dangerous animals illness robbers His curiosity about the natural world Did you know? China’s National Highway 318, stretching over 5,000 kilometres, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet. It is the longest highway in China. Although regarded as the most dangerous road in the country, it is also known as the “heavenly road” for its amazing views and the raw beauty of the landscape. Activity 7 (P55) Listen to the interview and choose the words that best describe the speakers’ experiences. Expensive but fun. Difficult and unpleasant. Challenging but rewarding. Activity 8 (P55) Listen again and complete the blog. Activity 8 (P55) Listen again and complete the blog. 1.raise money for a children’s charity 2.cycling 3.cycle up mountains 4.snowy weather 5.Five of us 6.the snowy mountains 7.helped make a difference Interviewer: Today I’m talking to Wang Tao and Zhang Jing, who have cycled China’s National Highway 318. Welcome, guys! Now, many young people just want to spend their free time playing and having fun. Instead, you’ve completed a great adventure. Interviewer: Zhang Jing, why did you do it? Interviewer: What a great idea! And how did you prepare for it? Interviewer: That’s amazing. Was the trip as difficult as you’d expected? Interviewer: Despite the difficulties, what was the best thing about your adventure? Interviewer: And how did you feel when you reached the end? Interviewer: Thank you for sharing your experience. I’m sure a lot of young people will be inspired by what you have done. Analyze how the interviewer organizes the interview. Introduction Body Conclusion Today I’m talking to Wang Tao and Zhang Jing, who have cycled China’s National Highway 318. Welcome, guys! Now, many young people just want to spend their free time playing and having fun. Instead, you’ve completed a great adventure. Thank you for sharing your experience. I’m sure a lot of young people will be inspired by what you have done. 1. How does the interviewer start and conclude the interview? Introduction Conclusion Interview Greetings & Background Thanks & Comment Purpose Preparations Difficulties Views Feelings Introduction Conclusion Interview 2. What are the functions of the words in red? Body Greetings & Background Thanks & Comment Zhang Jing, why did you do it? What a great idea! And how did you prepare for it? That’s amazing. Was the trip as difficult as you’d expected? Despite the difficulties, what was the best thing about your adventure? And how did you feel when you reached the end? Transitional words (過渡語) Comment Response Keeping the interview going Useful expressions Today I’m talking to … Where did you … Why did you … How did you go/prepare/feel … What difficulties did you encounter? What is the most/best/worst … Did you enjoy/go to/try … How about … What an amazing/wonderful… Thank you for sharing … Interview (Pair work) Suppose you are invited to our school’s TV station to talk about a trip you’ve taken. (Adventure trips preferred) Step 1: Decide the role of the interview: interviewer / interviewee; Step 2: Prepare questions and answers; Step 3: Act out the interview. Interview {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Peer-assessment Chart Interviewer Interviewee Introduction (proper?) Answers (clear?) Conclusion (inspiring?) Transitional words ( proper?) Improve physical health Builds up your confidence Reduce stress Gain a sense of achievement Make a difference Strengthen will-power Experience different lives Learn new skills Strengthens relationships Increases your self-awareness Top ten reasons to go on an adventure Life is a daring adventure. —— Helen Keller To be continued 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫