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(共15張PPT)
Lesson22 A glass envelope
課文閱讀理解題目（判斷題、單選題）
Lesson22 A glass envelope
Q: How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post-office. Letters will cost a litt1e more, but they will certainly travel faster.
True or False (TorF)
Questions
( )1. Jane expected to receive a letter from a girl in Holland.
( )2. Jane put her name and address into a bottle and threw it into the sea when she was on a trip across the Channel.
( )3. It took Jane a year to receive the letter from the girl in Holland.
( )4. The two girls have decided to keep using the way of sending messages in bottles.
( )5. Sending letters through the post office is cheaper than using bottles.
True or False Questions
( )1. Who is Jane
A. The writer's sister. B. The writer's daughter.
C. The writer's friend. D. The writer's mother.
( )2. Where did Jane throw the bottle
A. Into a river. B. Into a lake.
C. Into the sea. D. Into a pond.
( )3. How long did it take for Jane to receive the letter
A. A few months. B. Ten months.
C. A year. D. Five months.
Multiple Choice Questions
( )4. What have the two girls decided to do now
A. Stop writing to each other.
B. Keep using bottles to communicate.
C. Use the post office to send letters.
D. Only communicate online.
( )5. Which of the following is true about sending letters through the post office according to the text
A. It's slower but cheaper.
B. It's faster but more expensive.
C. It's both slower and more expensive.
D. It's both faster and cheaper.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. Jane expected to receive a letter from a girl in Holland. （F）
解析：文中提到“My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.”，說明她從沒想過會收到荷蘭女孩的信，所以答案為 F。
2. Jane put her name and address into a bottle and threw it into the sea when she was on a trip across the Channel. （T）
解析：原文“Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea.”明確表述了這件事，所以答案為 T。
3. It took Jane a year to receive the letter from the girl in Holland. （F）
解析：文中說“but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.”，是十個月后收到信，不是一年，所以答案為 F。
Answer & Analysis
1-5 Answer:
FTFFF
4. The two girls have decided to keep using the way of sending messages in bottles. （F）
解析：文中“However, they have decided to use the post office.”表明她們決定用郵局通信了，而不是繼續用瓶子傳信的方式，所以答案為 F。
5. Sending letters through the post office is cheaper than using bottles. （F）
解析：文中提到“Letters will cost a little more”，說明通過郵局寄信更貴些，不是更便宜，所以答案為 F。
Answer & Analysis
1. Who is Jane
A. The writer's sister.
B. The writer's daughter.
C. The writer's friend.
D. The writer's mother. 答案：B
解析：文章開頭“My daughter, Jane”就表明了 Jane 是作者的女兒，所以選 B。
2. Where did Jane throw the bottle
A. Into a river.
B. Into a lake.
C. Into the sea.
D. Into a pond. 答案：C
解析：文中“She threw the bottle into the sea.”明確指出是扔到海里了，所以選 C。
3. How long did it take for Jane to receive the letter
A. A few months. B. Ten months.
C. A year. D. Five months. 答案：B
解析：文中“but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.”給出了時間是十個月后，所以選 B。
Answer & Analysis
1-5 Answer:
BCBCB
后面可跟of，from，in和on的動詞
許多動詞后面加上介詞后仍具有其通常意義，但它們與哪些介詞連用卻往往是固定的，如borrow from，believe in（相信，信仰），receive from等。還有些動詞可與不同的介詞連用，而動詞的意義改變并不大，如dream of/about，help in/with，expect of/from等。在學習中，要牢記哪些介詞與它們連用。如下動詞和介詞通?？梢苑珠_使用，可以有自己的賓語，并且大部分都可用于被動結構。
（1）與of連用的動詞
Someone must warn him of the difficulties. 必須有人提醒他有這些困難。
He has already been warned of them.他已經被警告過了。（被動結構）Don't expect too much of your child.不要對你的孩子期望太高。
He must have spoken of the matter to John.他肯定對約翰談起過這件事。
I have never heard of the actress.我從來沒聽說過這位女演員。
Grammar
4. What have the two girls decided to do now
A. Stop writing to each other.
B. Keep using bottles to communicate.
C. Use the post office to send letters.
D. Only communicate online.
答案：C
解析：文中“However, they have decided to use the post office.”表明她們決定用郵局寄信，所以選 C。
5. Which of the following is true about sending letters through the post office according to the text
A. It's slower but cheaper.
B. It's faster but more expensive.
C. It's both slower and more expensive.
D. It's both faster and cheaper.
答案：B
解析：文中提到“Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.”，說明通過郵局寄信更快但更貴些，所以選 B。
Answer & Analysis
（2）與from連用的動詞
He borrowed three books from Mary.他從瑪麗那里借了3本書。
He always asks for help from his parents. 他總是向父母求助。
（3）與in連用的動詞
Do you believe in everything he says 你相信他的每一句話嗎？
She delights in working hard.她喜歡努力工作。
He failed in his French test.他法語考試沒通過。
Jack helped me in driving the sheep home.杰克幫我把羊趕回家。
Mrs. Turner is experienced in teaching. 特納夫人很有教學經驗。
4）與on連用的動詞
He finally decided on going home. 他最后決定回家。
You can't live on fruit only.你不能只吃水果。
Last Sunday, we called on Mr. Dupont.上星期天，我們拜訪了杜邦先生。
Grammar
Vocabulary詞匯練習
1. Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl in Holland because_____
A. itis a long way away
B. she has never been abroad
C. no one in Holland knows her addressd.
D.she didn't expect anyone to find the bottle
2. Both girls______
A. meet regularly now
B. correspond in the normal way now
C. send notes to each other in bottlesd.
D.travel regularly now
Exercise
Structure句型練習
3. Jane never dreamed______a letter.
A. to receive B. to receiving C. of receive D. that she would receive
4. She received a letter from a girl of her own age. The girl is______she is.
A. the same age with B. the same age C. as oldd. D.the same age as
5 Did she______the bottle into the sea
A. threw B . throw C. thrown D. throwing
6 She never thought______it again.
A. for B. to C. at D. about
7 The girls write_______regularly now.
A. to one another B. the one to the other C. each to other D. to other
Exercise
答案
1. D。根據課文第4-5行She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, 只有d. She didn’t expect anyone to find the bottle 是課文所暗示的內容，其他3個選擇都不符合課文實際內容。
2. B。 根據課文第6行Both girls write to each other regularly now, 只有b. correspond in the normal way now 與課文實際內容相符合，correspond=write to each other, 其他3個選擇都不是課文提及的內容?！　?br/>3. D。本句中的動詞dreamed(夢想) 可以同介詞of 或about連用，也可以跟that引導的從句做賓語，但不能跟動詞不定式。a. to receive 是動詞不定式，不合乎語法;b. to receiving 有語法錯誤，應該是dream of receiving;
c. of receive 有語法錯誤，應該是of receiving; d. that she would receive 是that 引導的從句，可以做dreamed 的賓語，因此應該選d.　　
Exercise
答案
4. D。只有d. the same age as(與……年齡相同)之處是正確的表達方式; 而a. the same age with 不符合語法，same 不應該同with 連用，而應該同as連用;b. the same age 后面缺as, 不正確;c. as old 后面也應該有as 才符合語法?！　?br/>5. B。這個句子是一般過去時形式的疑問句，所以填的動詞應該是動詞原形，因此只有b. throw 是正確答案。　　
6. D。只有d. about才能同thought構成短語動詞表示“考慮”其他3個都不是正確的表達方式。　　
7. A。只有a. to one another(互相)最符合語法和習慣用法。b. the one to the other 雖然語法上講得通，但意思古夠通順;c. each to other不符合語法，應該是to each other; d. to other 不符合語法?！　?br/>Exercise

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