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Unit 2 Let's celebrate! Developing ideas 課件(共40張PPT)-外研版(2019)必修第二冊

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Unit 2 Let's celebrate! Developing ideas 課件(共40張PPT)-外研版(2019)必修第二冊

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(共40張PPT)
Developing ideas
UNIT 2
Let’s celebrate!
Time for a Change
To learn about the structure of the passage.
To distinguish a fact and an opinion in the passage.
To learn about Chinese Spring Festival traditions.
Learning Objectives
01
02
03
04
To understand why Chinese people value the Spring Festival family reunion dinner.
Activity 1: Watch the video and talk about Chinese Spring Festival traditions.
Activity 1: What traditions do we have in the Spring Festival
paste
the couplets
Spring Festival rush
worship the Kitchen God
Chinese New Year Shopping
Clean Up the House
receive lucky money
have family dinner
Spring Festival gala
set off fireworks
Activity 1: What traditions do we have in the Spring Festival
pay a New Year visit
go to the temple fair
Activity 1: Do you know other traditions?
(社會觀察)
Where might this article come from
Column:專欄文章
Before-reading
What is this change
Time for a Change
______ to have the family dinner
where
While-reading
Read the passage quickly and find out each person’s point of view.
While reading
Name of the person
,software engineer
opinions
Enjoy eating on Spring Festival
Wang Peng
out
Name of the person
,retired teacher
opinions
Prefer to eat at ( )
home
Liu Yonghui
evidence 1.Preparations for dinner are and they spend too much .
2. The occasion is more without all that tiring taste better.
conclusion Eating out may change the of the tradition but the remains the same.
hard work
time and effort
enjoyable
cooking and the dishes
form
love
evidence The dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was not only for the that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family .
conclusion The is even more important than dinner itself.
delicious food
gathered together
process
Why does Wang Peng think eating out still remains the tradition
What do you think the retired teacher means by “to me, the process is even more important than the dinner itself”
What do you think the retired teacher means by “to me, the process is even more important than the dinner itself”
For him, the sweet memories of having the whole family getting together and preparing for the dinner are more important than the delicious food itself.
While reading
Explore further: structure
How does each writer present his argument
Introduction/Argument/opinion
Supporting paragraph(s)
Conclusion/
Restatement (重述) of the argument
While reading
How to make your argument more persuasive (adj.有說服力的)
Introduction/Argument/opinion
Conclusion/Restatement of the argument
Supporting para.
Facts/Statistics (統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù))
Quotations/Reasoning
引文;引用語/推理
Examples/
Experience
Fact
While reading
While reading
Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. ____
… what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn’t matter. ____
… it just won’t feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out. ____
I’d get under my mother’s feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. ____
She’d put tokens in some dumplings… ____
O
O
O
F
F
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they are facts (F) or opinions (O).
While reading
Learn to find more facts and opinions in the passage.
While reading
Wang Peng
(software engineer)
O1
O2
O3
O4
we have enjoyed it no less than eating at home.
Opinion
preparations for the dinner are hard work
Facts
it has nothing to do with loss of traditions.
Facts
Eating out may change the form, but the love remains the same.
Opinion
Learn to find more facts and opinions in the passage.
While reading
O1
O2
O2
O4
Opinion
Facts
Facts
Opinion
Liu Yonghui (retired teacher)
it just won’t feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out
for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together
homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef
the process is even more important than the dinner itself
Which of the two opinions do you agree with Why
Eg. I agree with the one of having the dinner at home, because I think the time spent doing something together with family at home is very precious.
Eg. I agree with Wang Peng. It doesn’t matter what or where you eat on Spring Festival Eve as long as you are with your family.
Post-reading
Enjoy eating out on Spring Festival
Prefer to eat at home
importance of the Spring Festival family dinner
Homemade food is a relief for those who work outside their hometown.
It is a great chance for family reunion (n.重聚).
It is the emotional bonds (情感紐帶) of family members.
It is a good opportunity for family members to summarize success or failure through the year and plan the blueprint for next year.
Language points
Social Insights
社會見解
A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival. Nowadays, some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keen on this idea. What do our readers think
年夜飯是春節(jié)的一項重要傳統(tǒng)。如今,有些人選擇在飯店吃年夜飯,不過,不是每個人都支持這一想法。讀者朋友們,你們怎么看呢?
2.Be keen on=like/ love /be fond of /adore
1.keen adj. 熱衷的, 渴望的, 敏銳的, 敏捷的
3.be keen on (doing) sth. 喜愛/熱衷于(做)某事
4.be keen to do sth. 急切/熱切希望做某事
1. not everyone 并非每個人都……,當not與all, both, every, everything, everybody, everyone等表示“全部”或“每個”的詞連用時,表示的是“并非全部/每個……都……”,即部分否定。
類似用法有:all, both, every, everything, everybody, everyone等與not連用。
Eg. Not all students like math. (并非所有學生都喜歡數(shù)學。)
All that glitters is not gold. (發(fā)光的未必都是金子。)
Social Insights
社會見解
A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival. Nowadays, some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keen on this idea. What do our readers think
We have eaten out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it no less than eating at home. I don’ t understand why some people refuse to embrace the change.
最近三年,我家都是在外面吃年夜飯的,和在家吃比起來,在外面吃一樣開心。我不理解為什么有些人拒絕接受改變。
1.no less than 不少于,多達 (強調(diào)多)
e.g. There were no less than a thousand people there buying tickets.
2.Refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
短語 意義
less than 少于 The project cost less than $10,000.
(這個項目花費少于1萬美元。)
not less than 不少于,至少(強調(diào)最低限度) You need not less than 8 hours of sleep daily. (你每天需要至少8小時睡眠。)
no less than 不少于,多達(強調(diào)多) The event attracted no less than 5,000 people. (活動吸引了多達5000人。)
more than 多于 She has more than 100 books. (她有超過100本書。)
not more than 不超過,至多(強調(diào)最高限度) The task will take not more than 2 hours. (這項任務至多需要2小時。)
no more than 僅僅(強調(diào)少) He gave me no more than $10. (他只給了我僅僅10美元。)
Can’ t they admit that the preparations for the dinner are hard work I really don’ t think it’ s worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it’ s over. We work all year, so why can’ t one day be about spending time with family and relaxing
難道他們不覺得準備年夜飯很辛苦嗎?花這么長的時間準備一頓飯,然后飯后再花一個小時來收拾,我真心覺得不值。辛苦一年了,為什么不能用這一天的時間陪陪家人,放松一下呢?
admit v.
① (不情愿地)承認
② 允許……進入
③ 準許……加入
I really don’t think it’s worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it’s over.
think后接的賓語從句
1.be worth sth 值……錢,擁有……價值的財產(chǎn)
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
eg This art collection is worth a large amount of money.
The movie The Wandering Earth is well worth seeing.
effort n. ① 努力,艱難的嘗試
② 盡力
翻譯下面句子。
1) 我要不遺余力地幫助窮人。
2) 許多女士正在努力減肥。
3) 他們沒費勁就把那塊沉重的石頭抬起來了。
I will spare no effort to help the poor.
Lots of ladies are making efforts to lose weight.
They lifted the heavy rock without effort.
Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. We still have the dinner with the same people, just in a different place. The occasion is more enjoyable without all that tiring cooking, and the dishes taste better!
在外面吃年夜飯是個不錯的選擇,而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。我們還是和同樣的人一起吃飯,只是換了地方而已。不用辛苦地做飯,用餐會更加令人愉悅,而且(飯店的)飯菜味道也更好!
1. have nothing to do with sb/sth: 與……無關(guān)
have something/little/much to do with sb/sth
與……有些/些許/很大的關(guān)系
Eg. It might have something to do with the way it’s made.
The teacher asked some questions which had nothing to do with his lessons.
2.occasion n.時刻;場合
on occasion 有時,偶爾
on no occasion 決不
occasional adj.有時的,偶爾的
occasionally adv.有時地,偶爾地
Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. We still have the dinner with the same people, just in a different place. The occasion is more enjoyable without all that tiring cooking, and the dishes taste better!
在外面吃年夜飯是個不錯的選擇,而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。我們還是和同樣的人一起吃飯,只是換了地方而已。不用辛苦地做飯,用餐會更加令人愉悅,而且(飯店的)飯菜味道也更好!
3.loss n.
失去;虧損;損失;死亡;去世;
In my opinion, what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn’ t matter. Eating out may change the form of this tradition, but the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains the same.
在我看來,除夕夜我們吃什么、在哪里吃并不重要。在外面的飯店吃年夜飯可能會改變這個傳統(tǒng)的表現(xiàn)形式,但是圍坐在餐桌前的家人之間的親情并沒有改變。
現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語
主語從句
For this year’s Spring Festival family dinner, my son has booked a table at the best restaurant in town, but I’m a bit unhappy about it. For me, it just won’t feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out.
今年我兒子在城里最好的飯店訂了桌年夜飯,可我不怎么高興。對我來說,在外面吃年夜飯感覺不像過年。
1.book a table:預訂餐桌
2.a bit:稍稍;有點;一點兒;小部分
3.Feel like:想要;渴望;感覺像;感覺就像
When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together. I would run around the house, listening to the adults chatting about their year. I’d get under my mother’ s feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings.
小時候,我最期待的就是除夕的年夜飯。不僅可以吃到平時難以吃到的美食,而且全家人能有機會團聚在一起。那時我會在家里跑來跑去,聽大人們閑聊他們這一年的情況。我還會纏著在廚房做飯的媽媽,看著她包餃子。
Get under someone's feet" 是一個英語習語,字面意思是「跑到某人腳底下」,實際含義為:妨礙某人、礙手礙腳。
When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most.
小時候,我最期待的就是除夕的年夜飯。
look forward to 期待,盼望,to是介詞,后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。
eg The children were looking forward to the party.
They looked forward to seeing him again.
what引導的表語從句,what在從句中作賓語
含介詞to的短語:
belong to 屬于 be used to 習慣于 lead to 導致;通向
get down to 開始做 stick to 堅持 pay attention to 注意
refer to 提到;參考;涉及 object to 反對
It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.
句意:不僅可以吃到平時難以吃到的美食,而且全家人能有機會團聚在一起。
that 引導的定語從句,修飾the delicious food
不定式短語作后置定語
not only ... but also ... 不僅……而且……
當它連接主語時, 謂語動詞的數(shù)應服從就近原則:由最靠近謂語動詞的部分即but also后面的部分(名詞或代詞)決定謂語動詞的數(shù)。
We not only watch TV but also read books and newspapers after supper.
Not only Tom but also I am an engineer.
not only位于句首時,主謂要倒裝。如:
Not only had the poor man been arrested, but also he had been sent to prison.
Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment is important.
She’d put tokens in some dumplings: candies for a sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one. In the evening, all of us would sit around the table, enjoying the food and being together again. We toasted each other, we laughed, and the simple, homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef.
她會在有些餃子里放一點兒“彩頭”:糖果寓意生活甜美,花生寓意健康長壽。到了晚上,我們都圍坐在餐桌前,享受美食和團聚的樂趣。大家互相敬酒,談笑風生,簡簡單單的家常菜吃起來比頂級廚師做的飯菜都要美味。
I hope my children and their children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the process is even more important than the dinner itself.
我希望我的子孫后代依舊珍視全家人一起準備年夜飯的回憶。對我來說,準備的過程比年夜飯本身更重要。
1.value v.重視,給...估價 n.價值;重要性;價值觀
2. valuable adj.貴重的;寶貴的;珍貴的;有用的
3. process n. (為達到某目標的) 過程,進程.變化過程,制作法,工序,工藝流程
4.in the process of (doing) sth. 在做某事的過程中,某事在進行中
in the process 同時,在……過程中

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