Thinking qualities:
learn to devote to others
Pre-reading
The passage might be about ___________.
A. How to be a great doctor.
B. The life story of Lin Qiaozhi, who was a female doctor.
C. The reasons why Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine.
Mother of Ten Thousand Babies
Look at the title and the pictures, then answer the following question.
Making a prediction
Fast reading
Reading for main ideas
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Para.6
A. Summary of Lin Qiaozhi’s life and achievement.
B. The role Lin played in new China.
C. Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.
D. Lin Qiaozhi’s learning experience.
E. Lead in the passage using Lin Qiaozhi’s words.
F. Lin chose to study medicine.
Match the main ideas
Fast reading
Reading for main ideas
Match the main ideas
Part 1 (para ):__________________________________
Part 2 (para ):__________________________________
Part 3 (para ):__________________________________
1
2-5
6
Dr. Lin’s belief
Dr. Lin’s life experience
Dr. Lin’s ending
Fast reading
1. What is the form of this passage
A. Argumentative writing （議論文）
B. Narrative writing （記敘文）
C. Expository writing （說明文）
D. Biography （傳記）
Skimming for genre（體裁）
story of a person’s life written by someone else
The passage is written in _______ order.
time
1901
Age 5
Age 18
8 years later
1939
1941
1954
1983
during the war
Careful reading
Read the passage for the choices Lin Qiaozhi made in the four periods.
At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine…..She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
Choice 1
dilemmas
to marry
to study medicine
study medicine
Para2
Choice 2
dilemmas
stay in the US
return to China to serve people
return to China
Para3
After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
dilemmas
stop helping people in need
opened a private clinic
continue to help
Choice 3
Para4
But just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.
Choice 4
over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
Para5
dilemmas
hold important positions
(擔任政府高位)
continue to work as a professional in the medical field
continue to work
to hold the position
or
to continue to work
to stop to help;
or
to open a private clinic
to stay in the US;
or
to go back home
dilemmas
choice1
to get married;
or
to study medicine
to study medicine.
to serve people at home.
to open a clinic and help the poor.
to work as a doctor
dilemmas
dilemmas
dilemmas
choice2
choice3
choice4
Dr Lin’s life choices
Dr Lin’s main life principle is to ___________________.
No pains, no gains.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Put the needs of others first.
Time and tide wait for no man.
Drawing a mind map
Instructions:
Discuss in groups and give reasons;
I think she was…because…
From her choice… I think she is…
What are the virtues of Dr Lin
determined
kind
helpful
responsible
Lin Qiaozhi’s virtues
selfless
caring
關心他人的
patriotic
愛國的
Put on a performance to show Lin Qiaozhi’s life experiences and virtues
Post-reading
At age 18, Lin decided to study medicine
Lin took the exam for PUMC
Lin delivered thousands of babies
Hippocratic Oath------The physician's creed
I solemnly[ s l mli] pledge[pled ] / to devote my life to the service of humanity
I will give my teachers the respect and gratitude / that is their due
I will practice my profession / with conscience and dignity
The health of my patient will be my first consideration
I will respect the secret / that are confided [k n faidid] in me / even if the patient has died
I will maintain the utmost respect for human life
I make these promises / solemnly,/ freely /and upon my honor
summary
Lin Qiaozhi
Task 1: Write a passage about one of your important choices you have ever made and explain your principles behind it.
Task 2: Search the information about a person you respect and write a brief biography based on the following structure.
Choose one of the following tasks
Homework
When she was five years old, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply _________ (affect) by her mother’s ______ (die). At age 18, she chose to study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated ______ Peking Union Medical College and ______________ (immediate) became the first woman ever __________ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB－GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. In 1941, the department was closed because of the war.
__________ (think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. In 1954，she 7.___________(elect) to the first National People’s Congress. Dr Lin did not retire 8._________ the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her 9._________ (save) to a kindergarten and 10.______ fund for new doctors.
affected
death
from
immediately
to be hired
Thinking
was elected
till/until
savings
a
exercise
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