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考查從句引導詞的語法填空題匯總
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
1. The trouble is ______ he lost his ID card and couldn’t board the flight.
2. ______ impressed the judges most was her creative solution.
that
表語從句中，當主句主語為trouble/reason/fact等抽象名詞時，從句成分完整且無含義，用that引導（不省略）。
What
主語從句缺主語且指代“事物”，用what（= the thing that）。若填That則從句缺成分。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
3. The doubt _________ they could finish the project on time troubled the team.
4. I’ll never forget the day ______ we first met in Paris.
whether
同位語從句修飾doubt，表示“是否”用whether（不可用if）。因if不能引導同位語從句。
when
先行詞day在從句中作時間狀語，用when或on which。
若填which則從句缺介詞。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
5. The book, ________ cover is torn, is a rare first edition.
6. Is this the museum _______ some ancient coins were exhibited
whose
非限制性定語從句中，cover與book為所屬關系，
用whose（= of which）。
where
先行詞museum在從句中作地點狀語，用where（= in which）。若填which則從句缺介詞。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
7. It was not until midnight ______ he finished the report.
8. ______ you promise to return it by Friday, you can borrow my camera.
that
強調句型"It was... that..."，此處強調時間狀語until midnight。
If
條件狀語從句“只要/如果”用 If = Provided that。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
9. He talked about the people and places ______ he visited in Egypt.
10. The reason ______ she gave for her absence that she felt unwell was unconvincing.
that
先行詞同時含“人” (people) 和“物” (places)，定語從句用that（不可用who或which）。
why
定語從句，gave后缺賓語，指reason用why或that/which
（省略）。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
11. This is the village _______ I spent my childhood, surrounded by mountains and rivers.
12. The scientist, ________ research changed medical history, was awarded the Nobel Prize.
where
先行詞"village"表地點，從句缺地點狀語（spent my childhood there），故用關系副詞where。
whose
非限制性定語從句，先行詞"scientist"與"research"構成
所屬關系（whose research），需用關系代詞whose。
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
13.The reason ______ he gave for his absence was unconvincing.
14. The question is ______ will take responsibility for the project.
that
先行詞"reason"在從句中作"gave"的賓語（gave the reason），故用關系代詞that/which； 若填why則需從句缺狀語（如"reason why he was absent"）。
which
表語從句缺主語（______ take responsibility），且指人，
故用疑問代詞who。
who
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
15. They expressed the hope ______ the new policy would benefit more people.
16. ______ he achieved success without help inspired many young people.
that
抽象名詞"hope"后接同位語從句解釋具體內容，從句結構完整，
需用that。
從句內容完整（主謂賓齊全），僅需連詞that引導主語從句，
無實際含義。
That
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
17. _________ the meeting will be postponed remains unknown.
18. Hardly had she left the office ______ the phone rang.
Whether
從句作主語，且表示"是否"（無具體疑問詞），需用Whether
（if不可用于主語從句句首）。
"Hardly... when..."固定句型，表示"一……就……"，主句倒裝，從句用when。
when
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
19. He will not pass the interview ________ he improves his communication skills.
20. ______ is known to all, perseverance is the key that leads to success.
unless
主句否定（will not pass），從句表條件"除非改進"，需用unless（=if not）。
非限制性定語從句位于句首，指代整個主句，用as（意為"正如"）。
As
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
21. This is the village _______ I spent my childhood, where every corner holds sweet memories.
22. ______ impressed the judges most was his creativity in the competition.
where
先行詞village表地點，從句缺地點狀語，用where引導定語從句。
主語從句缺主語且指“事情”，用what。
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
23. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic and move indoors.
24. The book _______ cover is torn belongs to the library, and it needs immediate repair.
If
條件狀語從句表假設，用if。
先行詞book與cover存在所屬關系，whose在從句中作定語。
whose
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
25. The question is ________ we can raise enough funds for the project in such a short time.
26. He acted as ________ nothing had happened, though he knew the truth..
whether
表語從句表“是否”，且位于系動詞后，只能用whether（不能用if）。
方式狀語從句，表“好像”，用 if或 though。
if
though
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
27. She will never forget the day ______ she was admitted to Peking University, a dream come true.
28. I have no doubt ______ he will succeed; his determination is unmatched.
when
先行詞day表時間，從句缺時間狀語，用when。
doubt后接同位語從句，且從句意思完整，用that。
that
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
29. __________ hard the task is, we must finish it on time, demonstrating our commitment.
30. The only thing ______ matters now is whether we can find a solution in time.
However
讓步狀語從句，修飾形容詞hard，
用however（=no matter how）。
先行詞被only修飾，且指物，只能用that。
that
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
31. The teacher pointed to the blackboard and said, "This is ______ you should focus on."
32. It was three years ______ I last saw my best friend, making this reunion emotional.
what
表語從句缺介詞on的賓語，用what（= the thing that）。
句型"It is/has been+時間段+since..."表“自從”。
since
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
33. The teacher pointed to the blackboard and said, "This is ______ you should focus on."
34. It was three years ______ I last saw my best friend, making this reunion emotional.
what
表語從句缺介詞on的賓語，用what（= the thing that）。
句型"It is/has been+時間段+since..."表“自從”。
since
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
35. He is one of the students ______ were praised by the principal for their bravery.
36. ______ you understand the rule, you will find it easy to apply in various situations.
who
先行詞students指人，且從句缺主語，用who。
條件狀語從句表“一旦”，用once。
Once
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
37. It was such a boring speech ________ I fell asleep.
38. __________ he was tired, he continued working.
that
such...that...引導結果狀語從句。
讓步狀語從句，表“盡管”。
Although
Though
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
39. ________ you practice more, you won't improve your English.
40. ________ surprised me most was his confidence.
Unless
條件狀語從句，unless=if not（“除非”）。
主語從句缺主語（指“事物”），用What。
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
41. I have no idea ________ he left without saying goodbye.
42. The reason for his failure was ________ he lacked experience.
why
同位語從句解釋idea內容，從句缺原因狀語，用why。
表語從句中，主語為reason時，連接詞用that（不用because）。
that
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
43. ________ matters most is your attitude.
44. We are concerned about _________ he will recover soon.
What
主語從句缺主語且指“事物”，用What。
介詞about后接賓語從句表“是否”，用whether（不用if）。
whether
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
45. I admire the way ________ he handles difficult situations.
46. The scientist, ________ research won a Nobel Prize, gave a lecture yesterday.
that
先行詞the way表方式，關系詞在從句中作狀語，可用that/in which或省略。
非限制性定語從句，research與scientist為所屬關系，
用whose。
whose
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
47. He has reached a point _______ he must decide his future career.
48. The museum ________ opened last month exhibits artifacts from the Han Dynasty.
where
先行詞point為抽象地點（“階段”），從句缺狀語，
用where（= at which）。
先行詞“museum”指物，從句缺主語，用that/which引導
定語從句。
that
which
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
49. She will never forget the day ________ she first performed on stage.
50. Such people ________ are mentioned in the report deserve respect.
when
先行詞“the day”表時間，從句缺時間狀語（on the day），需用when。
“such...as”固定結構引導定語從句，as在從句中作主語。
as
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
51. The way ________ he solved the problem impressed everyone.
52. The small town, ________ I spent my childhood, has changed dramatically.
that
先行詞“way”后接定語從句，可用that/in which或省略。
非限制性定語從句，先行詞“town”表地點，從句缺地點狀語，用where。
where
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
53. Our success depends on ________ we cooperate effectively.
54. __________ the meeting will be postponed is still unknown.
how
賓語從句作介詞on的賓語，從句缺方式狀語（如何合作），
用how。
主語從句位于句首表“是否”，用Whether
（if不可用于句首主語從句）。
Whether
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
55. The truth ________ he was responsible for the error finally came out.
56. She gave _________ asked her for help a warm smile.
that
同位語從句解釋“truth”內容，且從句成分完整，
用that（不充當成分，不可省略）。
賓語從句缺主語（指“任何人”），用whoever。此處“救從不救主”：從句缺主語優先選whoever而非who。
whoever
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
57. The room is much smaller ________ we expected.
58. The house ________ windows face south is mine.
than
比較狀語從句，結構“比較級+than”。
定語從句中需所有格修飾“windows”，用whose。
whose
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
59. ________ makes the book fascinating is its unexpected ending.
60. ________ you have finished your work, you can leave.
What
主語從句缺主語（指“事物”），用What。
原因狀語從句表已知原因，用Since。
Since
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
61. __________ he is young, he has rich experience.
62. ________ matters most is your attitude.
Although
讓步狀語從句，主句無but，用Although/Though。
主語從句缺主語（指“事情”），用What。
Though
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
63. I have no doubt ________ he will succeed.
64. ________ surprised us was his fluent French.
that
doubt后接同位語從句，否定句中用that（肯定句中用whether）。
主語從句缺主語（指“事情”），用What。
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
65. ________ it turned out, however, he had never had a more enjoyable holiday in his life before.
66. I have been a good deal worried to-day about the question of ________ luggage to take with me.
67. ________ you will think after you have read the book, I do not want to know; indeed, I would rather not know.
As
what
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
68. But the people ________ run this theatre would not even understand what was meant by a 'free list,' the uncivilised barbarians!
69. I told him what my two other friends had said, and asked him ________ I was to believe.
70. ________ you will think after you have read the book, I do not want to know; indeed, I would rather not know.
who
which
What
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
71. There are many women in the world ________ are in every way much better than angels.
72. Each picture looked as though it could have been produced by anyone ________ had studied and practised art for the requisite number of years, and who was not a born fool.
73. I have purposely put the matter in a light and attractive form, so ______ I may secure the attention of the young and the frivolous.
who
who
that
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
74. It seemed to me that I ought to get up and see into this matter; but, ________ pondering the business, I fell asleep again.
75. After this he lies perfectly still for a while, wondering ________ he is going to be hit next.
76. It was a tolerably steep climb up the road from Murnau, over Mount Ettal, to Ammergau--so steep, indeed, ______ one stout
(粗壯結實的) pilgrim(朝圣者) not many years ago, died from the exertion ______ walking up.
while
where
that
while
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
77. They don't care ________ they go to; they don't care ________ becomes of them, so long ________ they escape from Munich.
78. ________ he has done with the timetable, he doesn't know _________ he is in Europe, Asia, Africa, or America, nor ________
he wants to get to, nor ________ he wants to go there.
where
what
as
Before
whether
where
why
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
79. Whenever a German railway-guard feels lonesome, and does not know what else to do with himself, he takes a walk round the train, and gets the passengers to show him their tickets, after ________ he returns to his box cheered and refreshed.
80. We have been travelling about a good deal ________ we left Munich.
which
since
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
81. The bed is warm enough, so far ________ it goes, but there is not enough of it.
82. ________ true it is, ________ good people tell us, ________ in thinking of the sorrows of others, we learn to forget our own!
as
How
as
that
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
83. I thought ________ foolish it was for B. and myself to be wasting our time, gadding about Europe in this silly way.
84. Indeed, ________ excellent a meal did he make, and ________ kind and attentive were his hosts to him, ________, after supper, he felt he wanted to thank them, and to convey to them some idea of ________ pleased and satisfied he was.
how
so
so
that
how
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
85. While I wondered ________ was happening, I saw Miss Crippletoes struggling up the steep bank above the duck-pond.
86. I find that at night she stands by the pond for ________ she considers a decent, self-respecting length of time, calling the ducklings out of the water; then, ________ they refuse to come, the mother goes off to bed and leaves them to Providence, or Phoebe.
what
if
what
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
87. This was a new breed to me and I asked the price, ________ proved to be more than I should pay for a hat in Bond Street.
88. I can't think of a better house in ________ to play hide and seek on a wet day.
which
which
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
89. The brown hen ________ we have named Cornelia is the best mother, the one ________ waits longest and most patiently for the web-footed Gracchi to finish their swim.
90. We have a nice little back garden ________ runs down to the railway.
或 which
that
who
which
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
91. He had come back yesterday from Gravesend, ________ he spent part of the day in a small boat on the water, having been mad enough to neglect to take his overcoat with him.
92. I trembled ________ I opened the letter, fearing it was some bad news about Mr. Perkupp.
where
as
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
93. ________ he had gone, I thought of a splendid answer I ought to have given him.
94. ________ I could complete the sentence she bounced out of the room.
When
Before
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
95. It only shows ________ small the world is.
96. ________ dare you take such a serious step without consulting me
how
How
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
97. He interrupted me by saying: "Mr. BURWIN- Fosselton, if you please," ________ made me quite forget ________ I was going to say to him.
98. I made ________ I considered a very clever remark: "Without an original there can be no imitation."
which
what
what
單句語法填空（從句引導詞類習題）
99. ________ I was drying them at the fire, and Carrie was rebuking me for scorching them, Cummings came in.
100. ________ I was having some very unpleasant words with the man, James, ________ had gone upstairs with the ladies, called out: "Come on!"
While
While
who
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