資源簡介

(共48張PPT)
Listening practice
Warming- up
The Adventures of Little Nutbrown Hare
That night another perfect day. the creatures in the valley were .
little ladybugs(小瓢蟲). And little nutbrown hares（棕色小兔）.
Good night，my little nutbrown hare.
Good night，big nutbrown hare.
.
More than all the ladaybugs
No.
How much then
.
That certainly is a lot.
at the end of
Most of
going to bed
Including
Guess how much I love you
in the valley
More than all the spots on all the ladybugs in the world
spot n. 地點；斑點
v. 認出，發現，弄上污點
語
塊
講
解
目錄
語塊的概念
01
02
03
05
語塊分類及例句
語塊高考真題分析
語塊練習一
04
語塊練習二
就是單詞組合在一起形成的更大的語言單位，如短語和句子。語塊作為一個整體發揮作用。語塊分為半固定語塊和固定語塊。前者如：Sounds wonderful. 我們可以把wonderful根據需要換成其他的詞；后者如：Take it easy！三個單詞組合在一起，表達一個固定的含義，不能隨意改變。
語塊的概念
語塊分類及例句
1) 語塊一般包括短語搭配、習語 和 動詞短語。
Driving under the influence of alcohol is a serious offence.
酒駕是嚴重的違法行為。
under the influence of (alcohol/drink/drugs, etc.)
受到（酒/藥物等的）影響
Kate thinks she’s over the hill, but she’s only 32.
凱特覺得自己已經老了，可是她才32歲。
over the hill 人老珠黃的
I just didn’t want to break the news to you.
我只是不想告訴你這個壞消息。
break the news to sb. 告訴某人壞消息
2) 語塊還包括了常見的禮貌表達句式。
We’d just like to wish him all the best in his new job.
但愿他在新的工作中一切順利。
all the best 一切順利，萬事如意（用于表示祝愿）
Mind how you go.
路上要小心，走好（用于向某人說再見）
How is it going 最近過得怎么樣？（用于詢問生活、工
作情況等）
語塊分類及例句
3) 語塊還可以是半個句子甚至整個句子。
Now there is a growing awareness that …
現在人們越來越認識到......(可以用來提出話題)
It’s a safe bet that …
我敢打賭......(引導一個很肯定的猜測)
I wouldn’t go that far.
我不是很贊同。（表示觀點、看法）
語塊分類及例句
語塊高考真題分析
Text 4（2018 二級）
M: Lucy, you’re really a good tennis player.
W: Thank you. I like playing tennis very much.
M: Why not join my training center and teach for us You can earn
some extra money.
W: I’d like to, but I don’t think I can fit that into such a tight schedule.
4. Why does Lucy refuse the man’s offer
A. She is very busy.
B. She is poorly paid.
C. She is unconfident.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據女士最后的話“but I don’t think I can fit that into such a tight schedule”可知，女士覺得自己的日程很緊而無法加入網球訓練中心，故選A。A tight schedule，日程緊的意思。
語塊高考真題分析
Text 1(2018)
W: So, how is your German class going, John
M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its
vocabulary is similar to English. But I’m finding the grammar awful.
W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.
1. What does John find difficult in learning German
A. Pronunciation.
B. Vocabulary.
C. Grammar.
【解析】 事實細節題。 How is your German class going？是How is it going 的遷移運用，女士問男士“你的德語課怎么樣？”
be similar to 相似的。男士說德語單詞和英語相似，言下之意對他不難。后面的轉折詞but引出難點是語法。故選C。
一、聽錄音，補全對話。
1. W: Let’s have something other than salad
as a side dish tonight. I ___________ it.
M: How can you be sick of salad You’re
the one who said you liked it!
am tired of：厭倦
I was getting tired of all her negative remarks. 我對她的那些消極言論越來越感到厭煩了。
語塊練習一第一題
am tired of
2.W: Do you think you could ____________
to the station
M: I’m so sorry. I have to be at work at 8:30
and now it is 8:15.
give sb. a lift/ride： 讓某人搭便車
John gave me a lift home. 約翰順便開車送我回家。
語塊練習一第一題
give me a lift
3. M: I still can’t play this song well.
W: ____________________. You have just been learning to play the piano for two weeks. You need more practice.
Practice makes perfect：熟能生巧
語塊練習一第一題
Practice makes perfect.
4. M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the
party tonight.
W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like
Coke, 7- Up… ___________, I’ve got it!
Have you ordered the cake
M: Of course.
you name it：凡是你說得出的
Clothes，books — you name it, they’ve got it!服裝、書籍——凡是你說得出的，他們都有！
語塊練習一第一題
you name it
5.W: Peter, how is the weather now Is it still raining
M: No, but there’re still lots of clouds. The
weatherman said the sun wouldn’t _________
until next week.
come out : （太陽、月亮或星星）出現
The sky cleared and the sun came out. 天空放晴，太陽出來了。
語塊練習一第一題
come out
6. M: Excuse me. Do you have time to help
_______________ us
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I’ve got to catch a bus.
M: That’s OK.
take a picture of: 拍照片
I asked the waiter if he’d mind taking a picture of us.
我問那個服務員是否能為我們拍張照。
語塊練習一第一題
take a picture of
7. W: The service here is terrible. I have been
_________ here for more than an hour,
but no one comes to serve me.
M: You can make a complaint to the manager.
line up: 排隊等候
He lined us all up in the corridor.他讓我們全體在走廊里排好隊。
語塊練習一第一題
lining up
語塊練習一第一題
hang on a minute
8. W: This is Linda. May I speak to Mr. Thompson
M: OK. But please __________________. He is
now talking with Mrs. Brown.
hang on: 等等; hang on a minute: 等一下
Hang on! I will be back in a minute. 等等！我一會兒就回來。
語塊練習一第二題
二、聽錄音，根據所聽內容判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
1. The speakers will go on vacation before January. ( )
Text 1
M: If you can hold off spending any more money this month, I think we could take a little vacation in January.
W: That’ll be hard, but… OK!
F
2. The man was given a hamburger. ( )
Text 2
M: Excuse me. I didn’t order this. I wanted a ham
sandwich with potato salad.
W: Oh, my mistake. This hamburger must belong
to the lady at table 19.
語塊練習一第二題
T
語塊練習一第二題
3. The woman thinks the music can help her
focus on the material. ( )
Text 3
M: Why is your music so loud I thought you
were studying for a chemistry exam tomorrow.
W: I am. The music allows me to give the
material my full attention.
T
語塊練習一第二題
二、聽錄音，判斷正誤。
4. Jenny decides to look for a job now. ( )
Text 4
M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant
manager in our company. You should give it a try.
W: Thank you, George, but I’ve decided to travel a
bit before finding another job.
F
語塊練習一第二題
5. The woman went to the bank this morning. ( )
Text 5
M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning
W: Yes. I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.
T
語塊練習一第三題
三、聽錄音，根據所聽內容選擇正確答案。
1. Where is Tim now
A. He is at home.
B. He is stuck in traffic.
C. He is at a coffee shop.
Text 1
M: So where is Tim We’ve been waiting 20 minutes already.
W: He told me he left home 30 minutes ago. He’s just been
held up in traffic. We can have a cup of coffee first.
事實細節題。根據材料中女士的話He’s just been held up in traffic 可得知答案選B. hold sb. up 耽擱某人
B
語塊練習一第三題
2. How many members are there in Alice’s
group now
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
Text 2
M: How big is your research group, Alice
W: Well, there were six of us to begin with. Then two
people left.
事實細節題。根據材料中女士的話“there were six of us to begin with. （起初）Then two people left.”可以簡單地計算出女士的小組現在有4名成員，故選B。
B
語塊練習一第三題
3. Where is David now
A. On a bus.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At home.
Text 3
M: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the
bus is moving slowly.
W: OK, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we
can have dinner together.
根據信號標記詞but可知David在公交車上。材料中take your time 不著急，慢慢來
A
語塊練習一第三題
4. What will the man do first
A. Take a shower.
B. Go to the post office.
C. Get some milk from the market.
Text 4
M: I’m going to take a shower. After that, I’m
going to go downtown. Do you need anything
W: Can you mail a letter for me Oh, and get some milk
at the market on your way back home.
由材料中男士的話可得知他先做的事情是take a shower 洗淋浴
A
語塊練習一第三題
5. Where might the speakers be
A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a store.
Text 5
W: Front desk. Can I help you
M: This is Mr. Black in Room 806. Can I
get a wake-up call at 5:00 a.m., please
W: No problem. We’ll be happy to do that.
推理判斷題。由對話中的Room 806以及Front desk 前臺， a wake-up call（尤指酒店里的）叫醒電話這些信息可推斷出說話者在酒店。
B
語塊練習二第一題
一、聽錄音，補全對話。
1. W: Are you coming skiing with us during
_____________
M: No. Unfortunately, I have to stay home
with my dog.
winter break：寒假
Are you looking forward to the winter break
你期待放寒假嗎？
winter break
語塊練習二第一題
2. W: I have been working in the office for
_____________________. I am so tired.
Can I take a few days off
M: Okay, it hasn’t been very busy these days,
anyway.
A whole week straight： 連續一個星期
He’s been without sleep now for three days straight. 他已經連續三天沒有睡覺了。
a whole week straight
語塊練習二第一題
3. M: Mary, are you going to the library this
afternoon If you do, please return this
book for me.
W: I’m sorry, Juan. I have to ____________
Professor Jones. I have already agreed to
meet him in his office.
pay a visit to：拜訪
I decided to pay him a visit at his office.
我決定去他的辦公室拜訪他。
pay a visit to
語塊練習二第一題
4. M: Hello, I am Dr. Smith. I will be
_______________ you today. What seems
to be the trouble
W: Hi, Dr. Smith. I’m having trouble breathing. I
think I’m running a high fever.
take care of：照看
The children are old enough to take care of themselves.
孩子們已經長大，能夠照顧自己了！
taking care of
語塊練習二第一題
5. W: Hello, is that Steve I’m stuck in a
__________. I’m afraid I won’t be able to
get to the movie theater before seven
o’clock.
M: It’s OK. I’ll be here waiting for you.
traffic jam: 堵塞，交通擁堵
Sorry, we are late. We got stuck in a traffic jam.
對不起，我們來晚了，路上堵車。
traffic jam
語塊練習二第一題
6. M: Are you OK, Sally
W: Yeah. I’m still trying to figure out how to
use this machine.
M: Oh, this cash register Don’t worry. Once
you’ve worked here for a few weeks, you’ll
_______________ it.
get the hang of: 學會做某事
It seems difficult at first, but you’ll soon get the hang of it.
開始時看上去挺難，不過很快你就會掌握的。
get the hang of
語塊練習二第一題
7. W: The service is really slow here. I’ve been
trying to get the waiter’s attention for the
last ten minutes.
M: I hope he _____________soon. I have a
class at two o’clock.
take our order：給我們點菜
The waiter took our order. 服務生給我們點菜。
takes our order
語塊練習二第一題
8. M: I just received an email from one of my
former classmates. I was surprised. I hadn’t
heard from him for ages.
W: Well, I’ve been out of touch with most of my
old friends. Only one or two still
________________ occasionally.
drop me a line: 給我寫信
Drop me a line and let me know how you’re getting on. 給我寫信，告訴我你的近況。
drop me a line
語塊練習二第二題
二、聽錄音，根據所聽內容判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
1. The man will stay for dinner. ( )
Text 1
W: What’s the hurry We’d like you to stay for
dinner.
M: Well, thank you, but Helen and I have to meet
my parents at the railway station.
F
語塊練習二第二題
2. The man has to pay $3.50 if he buys one shirt
now. ( )
Text 2
M: How much are these shirts
W: The regular price is $4.00 each, but they’re on
sale today for $3.50.
T
語塊練習二第二題
3. The man will take the girl to Disneyland in
summer. ( )
Text 3
W: Will you take me to Disneyland, Dad
M: We will go there in the summer time. I’m the
man of my word.
T
語塊練習二第二題
4. The speakers mainly talk about protecting
credit card details. ( )
Text 4
M: Do you ever book concert tickets on the Internet
I’m nervous about giving my credit card details, so I
never do.
W: That doesn’t worry me at all. It’s really convenient,
and you don’t waste time waiting in line.
F
語塊練習二第二題
5. The woman can’t go to the West Coast now
because she is busy.( )
Text 5
M: When will you be leaving for the West Coast
W: I won’t be able to go now because I’ve just
started a new job. I won’t get a single free
moment until my training is over.
T
語塊練習二第三題
三、聽錄音，根據所聽內容選擇正確答案。
1. What happened to the woman’s laptop yesterday
A. It was stolen.
B. It fell off a desk.
C. It got wet from some coffee.
Text 1
W: Can you please tell me if I damaged my laptop when I
spilled coffee on it yesterday
M: Sure. I can check it out, but I’m not sure whether it will help.
事實細節題。根據材料中女士的話I spilled coffee on it yesterday 可得知答案選C. spill sth. on sth. 把……灑到……上。
C
語塊練習二第三題
2. What will the woman do first
A. Get some water.
B. Make the beds.
C. Clean the floor.
Text 2
W: Our room is so dirty. I’m going to clean the floor.
M: You’d better do that after we’ve made our beds.
W: OK. But before we do that, I will go and get a basin of water.
根據材料中女士的話“But before we do that, I will go and get a basin of water. ”可以知道女士首先去打水，a basin of water 一盆水。
A
語塊練習二第三題
3. Why does the man look sad
A. He hasn’t finished his work.
B. He has got little money for his job.
C. He got fired for a serious mistake.
Text 3
W: Oh, Jack, you look very sad today. What’s the matter
M: Well, I’ve just got laid off for making a serious
mistake in my job.
根據男士I’ve just got laid off for making a serious mistake in my job. 材料中lay off 解雇
C
語塊練習二第三題
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. A girl. B. A gift. C. A dish.
Text 4
M: Hey, Alice, I like your necklace.
W: Thanks! It’s a birthday gift from my
daughter. I think it was quite expensive.
M: Well, it’s beautiful. Your daughter has
good taste.
主旨大意題。根據雙方的對話可知談論的是禮物。have good taste 品味高
B
語塊練習二第三題
5. How many people will attend the party
A. 180. B. 200. C. 220.
Text 5
M: The manager wants to know how many guests will
come to the party next week. He needs to make
arrangements in advance.
W: Oh, 200 people had intended to come, but 20
canceled because of various reasons.
根據女士的回答可知原來200人將會來，但是有20人取消了。make arrangements 做好安排，in advance 提前
A
Thank you!

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