資源簡介

(共25張PPT)
人
關
系
物
身
份
推
斷
目錄
人物關系、身份推斷
01
02
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
03
人物關系、身份推斷練習一
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，對其中一方職業(yè)或身份的提問或者是說話者之間的關系。做這類題時候應該特別注意稱呼以及說話人的語氣，還要熟悉與職業(yè)、身份相關的關鍵詞，說話人經(jīng)常用的客套話，還要注意到一些地點狀語。
人物關系、身份推斷
Text 5
W: Excuse me. Do you know where Mr. Anderson is
M: Oh, we are repairing the classroom ceiling this week, so he is giving his class in the library instead.
5. What does Mr. Anderson do
A. He is a teacher.
B. He is a librarian.
C. He is a repairman.
答案為A。此題為人物身份推斷題。女士問Mr. Anderson 在哪里, 男士回答說這周正在修教室的屋頂，所以Mr. Anderson上課的地點換到了圖書館。由此可推知Mr. Anderson 的身份是教師，故選A。
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M: I didn’t know I was invited.
W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Teacher and student.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士的話“Everyone in our office is invited.”可知，說話雙方應該是在同一個辦公室工作，由此可推斷出兩人可能是同事關系，故選A。
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened
M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士的話“I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday.”和男士的話“So, I called him and asked for sick leave.”可知，兩人的關系可能是同班同學，故選A。
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
Text 3
W: What’s wrong, Carl You look terrible.
M: Miss Brown, I’ve had a headache all day. And my nose is blocked.
W: You might have caught a cold. You don’t have to come to school tomorrow. Stay home and have a rest.

3. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
答案為C。此題為人物關系題。根據(jù)材料中男士的話“Miss. Brown, I’ve had a headache all day. And my nose is blocked.”和女士的話“You might have caught a cold. You don’t have to come to school tomorrow. Stay home and have a rest.”可知兩人是師生關系。男士對女士的稱呼Miss Brown, 以及come to school, stay home這些關鍵詞語對推斷兩人的關系很重要。
人物關系、身份推斷高考真題分析
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be
A. A new professor.
B. A department head.
C. A company director.
Text 3
W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon
M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.
此題為身份推斷題，根據(jù)對話中的all the department heads to my office 以及We need to give him reports on our program可推測出Mr. Peterson a company director.
一、聽下面短對話，選出正確的答案。
1. What is the probable relationship between
the speakers
A. Roommates.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Brother and sister.
Text 1
W: How many times have I asked you to wash
your dishes The sink has been full for more
than two days now. Remember we share
this apartment!
M: You’re worse than my sister! Why don’t you
just mind your own business
人物關系、身份推斷練習
A
2. What is the man
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A fireman.
Text 2
W: OK, students. Let’s give Mr. Franklin a big hand!
M: Hey, thanks, everyone! All right. Let’s start with
what I’m wearing. You can see my big red hat
and my heavy coat. They protect me from heat
when I’m fighting the fire. But the most
important part of my uniform is these strong
black boots…
人物關系、身份推斷練習
C
3. How did the speakers probably know each other
A. They just met in class.
B. They are old friends.
C. They are husband and wife.
Text 3
M: Can I borrow your computer, Lucy
W: I’m not sure if I’d feel comfortable letting you
take my computer back to your place.
M: Look! I promise to take good care of it. Don’t
you trust me after all these years of friendship
W: Yeah, OK.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
B
4. Who are the speakers
A. Mother and son.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Professor and student.
Text 4
M: Hi, Miss White. I’m sorry I failed again in
your subject, but I really tried.
W: No one succeeds every e on and
be happy. You’ll have more chances.
M: Thanks a lot. No failure next time.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
C
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Strangers.
Text 5
W: Excuse me, sir We don’t know each other,
but I really need to use the bathroom. Can
you save my place in line
M: Sorry. I tried to save a place for my friend
earlier, and the security guard told me that I
would be kicked out if I did it again.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
C
6. What’s the probable relationship between
the speakers
A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Vet and pet owner.
Text 6
M: Does our school have a program for
protecting animals
W: Yes. I’m actually a member, and our
teacher is the leader. I think it’s important
to protect animals.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
A
7. Who is the woman
A. A lawyer.
B. A police officer.
C. A taxi driver.
Text 7
M: Here is my driver’s license and my taxi
driver’s ID. What seems to be the problem,
officer
W: I received a report from a disabled
passenger that said you refused to pick her
up. I hope you know a good lawyer…
人物關系、身份推斷練習
B
二、聽下面的長對話，選擇正確的答案。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Roommates.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.
9. What do we know about the man
A. He plans to get married soon.
B. He is living with his parents now.
C. He has found a place of his own.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
B
A
Text 8
W: There’s something I have to tell you.
M: Uh-oh. This sounds bad.
W: Yeah… So, you know how I said you could have
my apartment as long as you needed it. Well, it
looks like you’re going to have to move back in
with mom and dad now.
M: Why
W: Well, I moved out of here to live with Joe. But
we just broke up, so I need my place back.
M: It’s OK, sis. It’s actually fine.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
W: It is
M: Yeah…I don’t know how to tell you this.
W: What Just tell me. Nothing could possibly
make my day worse.
M: OK. You see, Lucy and I decided to get married.
So we’re looking for a place of our own.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
10. Which class is Prof. Anderson’s
A. Chemistry 302B.
B. Chemistry 302A.
C. Chemistry 3754.
11. How does the woman feel
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Satisfied.
12. What is the man
A. A student.
B. A professor.
C. An office clerk.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
A
C
B
Text 9
W: Hello. Is this the registration office
M: Yes. This is Jim speaking. How can I help you
W: Well, I have a problem here. I have been in
Chemistry 302B for a month. And today, Prof.
Anderson told me I wasn’t on his most recent
class list. I thought I was registered in his class,
so this really came as a surprise.
M: Well, why don’t you give me your student ID,
and I’ll just check to see if you are officially
registered
人物關系、身份推斷練習
W: OK. My ID is 37754.
M: Just a minute. And you are Kelly Alton, right
W: Yes, that’s me.
M: Kelly, the computer shows that you are
registered in Chemistry 302A. That’s Dr.
Bolton’s class. Perhaps you have mixed up the
two.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
13. Why is Simon calling
A. He didn’t get the invitation.
B. He might not go to the party.
C. He bought some concert tickets.
14. What does Simon plan to do this Friday
A. Invite Jenny to dinner.
B. Go to Scotland.
C. Meet his friends.
15. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Classmates.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
B
C
C
Text 10
W: Hello, this is Jenny Heart speaking.
M: Hello, Jenny. Simon is here, Simon Whales.
W: Simon, how nice to hear you! Are you ringing
about the party You did get the invitation, didn’t
you
M: Yes, I did. Thanks. But that’s just what I’m
worried. You see, I am already tired out this
Friday evening.
W: Oh, really That’s a pity.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
M: Yes, you see, some friends of mine from
Scotland are coming down. I haven’t seen them
for ages. And I managed to get some tickets for
a concert and I promised to take them out to
dinner after work. I can’t get out of it.
W: Oh, what a shame! All our classmates are
looking forward to seeing you! Still, if you can
drop in later with your friends, we’d love to see you.
M: Thanks. Well, I will certainly try. But I don’t think
there is any chance. Actually, I have sent an
email to say I can’t come.
W: Oh, have you That’s very kind. Keep in touch,
Simon.
M: I will. Bye.
人物關系、身份推斷練習
Thank you!

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