資源簡介

(共5張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
單元　素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
單元　素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)
語言能力 重點(diǎn)詞匯:理解和掌握本單元學(xué)到的重點(diǎn)詞匯,并能靈活運(yùn)用compare,
shy, lazy, loud, outgoing, hard-working, perform, alone, solve, congratulation,
prize, attend, spare, pleasure, appearance, personality, serious, slim, fact,
population, average, pleasant, difference, mirror, interest, novel, sense,
humour, opinion, less, honest, direct, similarity, friendship, prince, character,
accident, expect, silver, situation, reach, touch
重點(diǎn)句式:as...as...和……一樣
語法:理解并正確運(yùn)用形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)。
文化意識(shí) 1.通過和別人作比較了解他人和自己的長處及短處,關(guān)注自己和身邊的人。
2.介紹朋友時(shí)要尊重朋友,實(shí)事求是地評(píng)價(jià)朋友和自己,珍惜培養(yǎng)朋友之
間真實(shí)而美好的友誼。
思維品質(zhì) 1.能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)和句式向別人介紹自己和朋友的異同。
2.結(jié)識(shí)朋友,介紹朋友,了解朋友,形成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)集體,互相幫助。
學(xué)習(xí)能力 1.能夠準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)描述不同人的個(gè)性特征。
2.能夠牢固掌握常用形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)及其變化規(guī)則。
3.比較級(jí)的運(yùn)用。
本課結(jié)束(共24張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第5課時(shí)　
Section B(2a-3c)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
課時(shí)　分層演練
寫作　進(jìn)階提能
答案總結(jié)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
一、1.accident　2.expect　3.by accident　4.silver lining
5.care about　6.reach for　7.lend (sb.) a hand
二、1.if; similar to; different from　2.funnier than anyone else
3.not as; as
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①B　②C
Ⅱ.expect;to go
課時(shí)　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.meters/metres　2.characters　3.silver　4.situation
5.touch
Ⅱ.1.to see　2.accidents　3.situations　4.pleasure
5.especially
Ⅲ.1.by accident　2.cares about　3.reach for
4.give/lend; a hand　5.make a difference
Ⅳ.1.is　2.most　 3.reading　4.to　5.the　6.better
7.really　8.broke　 9.if/whether　10.saying
寫作　進(jìn)階提能
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends.In my opinion, friends are like books.They are necessary in my life and I can always learn from them.
Jane is one of my best friends.She is very outgoing and we are both good at sports.As for study, she is more hard-working, so she can get better grades than me.She often helps me with my study.Last Wednesday, I failed the math test.Jane didn’t go home until she helped me work out all the math problems.I was very thankful to her.
Friends play an important role in our life.Jane is important for me, too.
一、核心詞匯
1.意外;(交通)事故n.　 _________
2.預(yù)料;期待v. _______
3.偶然;意外地 ____________
4.一線光明 ____________
5.關(guān)心;擔(dān)心 ___________
6.伸手觸碰 __________
7.幫助(某人) ________________
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
accident
expect
by accident
silver lining
care about
reach for
lend (sb.) a hand
二、重點(diǎn)句式
1.我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是相似還是不同。
I don’t really care ___my friends are _______ ___ or ________ _____ me.
2.莉莉比我認(rèn)識(shí)的任何人都有趣。
Lily is _______ _____ _______ ____ I know.
3.我的另一個(gè)朋友露西沒有莉莉那么有趣。
My other friend, Lucy, is ____ ___ funny ___ Lily.
if
similar
to
different
from
funnier
than
anyone
else
not
as
as
考點(diǎn)1　accident / ks d nt/ n. (交通)事故;意外
◆They exchanged their lives by accident.
他們意外地交換了生命。(教材P28)
【解讀】
accident通常指由于意外或不可預(yù)見的情況導(dǎo)致的不幸事件,如交通事故、工傷事故等。常見短語:
have an accident 發(fā)生意外事故
by accident 偶然;意外地
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
考點(diǎn)2　expect / k spekt / v. 預(yù)料;期待
◆...he also realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected.
……他還意識(shí)到,人們的生活比他想象的要艱難得多。(教材P28)
【解讀】
expect作動(dòng)詞,常見用法有:
即學(xué)即練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
①—The decision wasn’t made _______.I have thought about it for a long time.
—Well.It’s wise of you to think twice before acting.
A.at last
B.by accident
C.in public
D.on time
②—What’s your cousin’s dream
—He expects _______a teacher.He is good with kids.
A.to being　　 B.be
C.to be D.being
Ⅱ.完成句子
我父母一直期待我上大學(xué)。
My parents always _______me ___ ___ to college.
expect
to
go
基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子
1.My house is not far from school.It is less than 500 _____________ (米).
2.Before you start writing a story, think about the __________ (人物) and what they do.
3.Miss Zhu wears a ______ (銀色的)ring and looks more beautiful today.
4.In such a dangerous _________(形勢、情況), what should we do to keep us safe
5.Remember not to ______(觸摸) the paintings when you are in the museum.
課時(shí)　分層演練
meters/metres
characters
silver
situation
touch
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.We are going to say goodbye.I expect ______(see) my classmates again in the near
future.
2.The more carefully people drive, the fewer traffic _________ (accident) there will be.
3.Good speakers can always change the way they speak in different _________
(situation).
4.It is really my great _________(please) to give a speech on this topic.
5.I think winter is a beautiful season, __________(especial) when it snows.
to see
accidents
situations
pleasure
especially
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我在打掃房間時(shí)偶然找到了鑰匙。
I found the key ___ ________ when I was cleaning the room
2.她只想著自己,從不關(guān)心別人。
She only thinks about herself and never _____ ______ others.
3.當(dāng)你需要幫助的時(shí)候,我會(huì)幫你一把。
I’ll ______ ____ your hand when you need help.
by
accident
cares
about
reach
for
4.當(dāng)別人犯錯(cuò)的時(shí)候我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。相反,我們需要幫助他們。
We shouldn’t laugh at others when they make mistakes.Instead, we need to _________
them __ _____.
5.每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康產(chǎn)生影響。
Keeping exercising every day will ______ __ __________ to our health.
give/lend
a
hand
make
a
difference
能力提升練
Ⅳ.語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My mother once told me that a good friend 1.__ (be) like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious
than 2._____ (more) kids.That’s why I enjoy 3. _______ (read) and study hard in class.My friend
Yuan Li is similar 4.___ me, and we like to study together.However, I also believe that friends don’t
have to be 5.____same.Larry, for example, is taller, more outgoing, and 6.______ (good) at tennis than
me.But he helps to bring out the best in me, and I help him with his studies.Carol, my other friend, is
7.______ (real) kind and funny.When I 8.______ (break) my arm last year, she made me laugh and feel
better.I don’t care 9.__________ my friends are the same or different.What matters is that a true
friend is always there for you, just as the 10.______ (say) goes: “A true friend reaches for your hand
and touches your heart.”
is
most
reading
to
the
better
really
broke
if/whether
saying
主題語境:人與社會(huì)——良好的人際關(guān)系和人際交往
寫作題目:假設(shè)你是Jack,請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,介紹你和好朋友 Mike 之間的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。80 詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
寫作　進(jìn)階提能
姓名 Jack Mike
外表 175 cm;60 kg 175 cm;70 kg
性格 友好;更外向 友好;更嚴(yán)肅
特長 更擅長踢足球 跑得更快
學(xué)習(xí) 努力 努力;成績更好
Step 1.辨模式(Patterns)——辨識(shí)特征 列綱建模
1.辨人稱: 第一人稱
2.辨時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
3.辨核心: 介紹自己和朋友(或家人)的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)
Step 2.明實(shí)例(Examples)——潤色成篇 典例示范
　　I am Jack and Mike is my good friend.In some ways we are the same, but in other ways we are different. ①
Mike is as tall as me, but he is heavier.② Both of us are friendly.But I am more outgoing and Mike is more serious.We both like sports.I’m better at playing soccer and he runs faster.I work as hard as Mike, but he gets better grades than me.He often helps me with my study.
I think friends should help each other and learn from each other.③ As long as we care about each other, we can be friends forever.④
范文點(diǎn)評(píng):
本文語言流暢,邏輯清晰,要點(diǎn)齊全,具體優(yōu)點(diǎn)有:
①開篇點(diǎn)題,點(diǎn)明我和朋友有相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。
②分別運(yùn)用as...as 和比較級(jí)描述相同點(diǎn)、不同點(diǎn),語言結(jié)構(gòu)豐富。
③運(yùn)用 should表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。
④靈活運(yùn)用 as long as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
Step 3.會(huì)實(shí)踐(Practice)——遷移創(chuàng)新 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
請你以 “My Friend”為題寫一篇短文,介紹你朋友并談?wù)勀銓?duì)朋友的看法。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.你對(duì)朋友的看法;
2.介紹你的一個(gè)朋友,比較你們的性格特點(diǎn)、生活習(xí)慣和學(xué)習(xí)成績等情況;
3.簡單介紹朋友之間相互幫助的一件事情,呼吁大家珍惜友誼。
要求:
1.請完整表述以上信息。
2.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends._____________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
My Friend
Different people have different opinions about friends.In my opinion, friends are like books.They are necessary in my life and I can always learn from them.
Jane is one of my best friends.She is very outgoing and we are both good at sports.As for study, she is more hard-working, so she can get better grades than me.She often helps me with my study.Last Wednesday, I failed the math test.Jane didn’t go home until she helped me work out all the math problems.I was very thankful to her.
Friends play an important role in our life.Jane is important for me, too.
本課結(jié)束(共12張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第3課時(shí)　
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
語法　即境活用
答案總結(jié)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
一、 1.slim 　 2.fact 　3.population　4.average
5.as hard as...　 6.The population of...
二、1.It is more colourful than last year.　
2. The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024.
語法　即境活用
1.well　2.more　3.more outgoing　4.funnier　5.hotter
一、核心詞匯
1.苗條的;薄的adj.　　 _____
2.事實(shí);現(xiàn)實(shí)n. _____
3.人口n. ___________
4.平均的;平常的adj. 平均數(shù);平均水準(zhǔn) n. ________
5.像……一樣努力 ____________
6.……的人口 ___________________
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
slim
fact
population
average
as hard as...
The population of...
二、重點(diǎn)句式
1.它比去年更豐富多彩。
________________________________
2.在2024年,溫哥華的人口比廣州的少。
__________________________________________________________________
It is more colourful than last year.
The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024.
形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)
語法感悟
語法　即境活用
語法歸納
一、形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成
1.規(guī)則變化
2.不規(guī)則變化
good/well→better little→less
bad/badly→worse far→farther/further
many/much→more old→older/elder
二、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)的用法
1.同級(jí)比較
(1)表示“A與B一樣”的句型:A + 謂語 + as + 原級(jí) + as + B。
(2)表示“A 不如B……”的句型:“A+ be not+ as/so+原級(jí)+as+B.”或者“A+ don’t/ doesn’t + 動(dòng)詞 + as/so+原級(jí)+as +B.”
2.兩者比較
(1)表示“A比B更……”的句型: A+謂語+比較級(jí)+ than +B.
(2)表示“A 和 B,哪一個(gè)/誰更…… ”的句型:
Which/Who+謂語+比較級(jí),A or B
【拓展】形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)的特殊用法:
(1)“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”,意為“越來越……”;
(2) “the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”,意為“越……,越……”;
(3) “the+比較級(jí)+of the two”,意為“兩者中較為……的”,比較級(jí)前要加定冠詞the。
語法精練
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.I think Sally did as ____ (better) as Lucy in the maths competition.
2.Who has ______(many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying
3.Do you think you are _____________ (outgoing) than your father
4.Who is ________(funny) than you in your class
5.Which day was _______(hot), today or yesterday
well
more
more outgoing
funnier
hotter
本課結(jié)束(共13張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
單元闖關(guān)綜合練
答案總結(jié)
Ⅰ.1~5.BCABA　6~10.CDCDB
Ⅱ.1~5.DBFAE
Ⅲ.1~5.CCACB
Ⅰ.完形填空
Do you have lots of friends What do you 　1　 friends and friendship Are they very important to you Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same 　2　 as you.Do you like the friends different from you 　3　 the same as you You may like the friends who 　4　 the same interests as you.But I don’t really care.
I have two good friends, Peter and James.Peter is 　5　 me.I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.We 　6　 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet.On weekends, we often go to library or 　7　 on the computer together.But James is very different from us.He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us.He is 　8　 more outgoing.He likes talking and often makes 　9　 laugh.You see, friends are not 　10　 to be the same.Do you agree with me
1.A.talk about　　 B.think of C.thank for D.look at
2.A.interests B.views C.things D.habits
3.A.or　　　 B.and　 　 C.until　 　 D.but
4.A.are B.have C.show D.get
5.A.like B.as C.for D.with
6.A.all B.each C.both D.some
7.A.watch B.work C.clean D.play
8.A.a few B.few C.a lot D.little
9.A.him B.her C.them D.us
10.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.different
Ⅱ.閱讀還原
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(選
項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship
back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long.1._______ You must learn to
treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good
friend means learning three rules: be true; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.
Being true is where a good friendship starts.2._______ If you don’t tell the truth,
people usually find out.Then you may lose your friend’s trust.
　D　
　B　
Generosity means sharing.You don’t have to give your lunch money or your
clothes.But you have to learn how to share things you like,your hobbies and interests.
3._______ These can be meaningful to a friend.They tell your friend what is important
to you.Then your friend can know you better.
Everyone needs help with a problem.Talking about the problem can make it
easier to solve.4._______ You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you
can understand the problem better.
5._______ But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to
keep your friendships, you must practice being true, generous and understanding.
　F　
　A　
　E　
A.So you must listen and understand.
B.Good friends need to trust each other.
C.Friends make my life more interesting.
D.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.
E.No two friendships are ever exactly similar.
F.You will also need to share your ideas and feelings.
G.Everyone wants to be around people who are nice to them.
Ⅲ.閱讀理解 [跨學(xué)科·語文]
The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends,comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Boya was good at playing the guqin.One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat.To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music.After a long talk, they became good friends.Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.
Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met.The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces.From then on, Boya never played again.
People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to the memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi.It became an important part of the local culture.
Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016.The musical performance 　▲　 showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, 　▲　 expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.
1.What did Zhong Ziqi do for a living
A.A musician. B.A music lover.
C.A woodcutter. D.A traveller.
2.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 uses the rhetorical device (修辭) of _______.
A.Simile (明喻)
B.Metaphor (暗喻)
C.Personification (擬人)
D.Parallelism (排比)
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “to the memory of” in Paragraph 4
A.紀(jì)念 B.宣傳 C.背誦 D.講述
4.Why did Yu Boya stop playing the guqin after Zhong Ziqi’s death
A.Because Yu Boya was too sad about his friend’s death.
B.Because Yu Boya was too old to play the guqin.
C.Because Yu Boya thought nobody understood his music except Zhong Ziqi.
D.Because Yu Boya broke his guqin into pieces in front of Ziqi’s tomb.
5.Which of the conjunctions (連詞) can be put in the 　▲　 in Paragraph 5
A.not...but
B.not only...but also
C.neither...nor
D.either...or
本課結(jié)束(共25張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
Section B　How do we understand differences
第4課時(shí)　Section B(1a-1e)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
課時(shí)　分層演練
文本　脈絡(luò)構(gòu)建
答案總結(jié)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
一、1. difference 2. mirror 3. interest 4.novel 5.sense 6.humour 7.opinion 8.less
9.honest 10.direct 11. similarity 12. friendship 13.because of 14.share...with...
15.thanks to 16.make a mistake
二、1.Should; or　2.better than I do　3.getting better at 4.less; than; glad to
文本　脈絡(luò)構(gòu)建
1.interests　2.serious　3.reading　4.different　5.shy
6.more straightforward
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①D　②B　③A
Ⅱ.less
【熟詞拓展】
mistake
課時(shí)　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.mirror　2.interest　3.direct　4.Friendship　5.novels
Ⅱ.1.interested　2.differences　3.less　4.writing　5.similarity
Ⅲ.1.making mistakes　2.Thanks to　3.a sense of humour 4.because of　5.In my opinion
Ⅳ.1~4.ACAB
Ⅴ.1.have/make friends　2.more time　3.problems　4.good 5.laugh at
一、核心詞匯
1.差異n.　 __________
2.鏡子n. _______
3.業(yè)余愛好;興趣n. 使感興趣v. ________
4.小說n. ______
5.理解力;感覺n.意識(shí)到;感覺到v. _____
6.幽默;幽默感n. ________
7.看法;意見n. _______
8.較少的;更少的adj.較少地;更少地adv.較少;更少pron. ____
9.坦誠的;誠實(shí)的adj. _______
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
difference
mirror
interest
novel
sense
humour
opinion
less
honest
10.率直的;直接的adj. ______
11.相似之處n. __________
12.友誼;友情n. __________
13.因?yàn)椤　　　?　 ___________
14.與……分享…… _____________
15.歸功于;由于;因?yàn)? __________
16.犯錯(cuò)誤 _______________
direct
similarity
friendship
because of
share...with...
thanks to
make a mistake
二、重點(diǎn)句式
1.朋友應(yīng)該相似還是不同
_______ friends be similar ___different
2.他羽毛球打得比我好。
He plays badminton ______ _____ __ ___.
3.現(xiàn)在我漸漸擅長羽毛球了。
Now I’m _______ ______ ___ badminton.
4.我不如他坦誠,但是我很高興有一個(gè)誠實(shí)的朋友。
I am ____ straightforward _____ he is, but I am _____ ___ have an honest friend.
Should
or
better
than
I
do
getting
better
at
less
than
glad
to
答案:1.interests　2.serious　3.reading　4.different　5.shy　6.more straightforward
文本　脈絡(luò)構(gòu)建
考點(diǎn)1　interest / ntrest / n. 業(yè)余愛好;興趣 v. 使感興趣
◆We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.我們經(jīng)常一起出去閑逛,因?yàn)槲覀冇邢嗨频呐d趣和愛好。(教材P26)
【解讀】 interest的用法
(1)作名詞,意為興趣、愛好:常用短語take an interest in對(duì)……感興趣;
(2)作動(dòng)詞,意為使感興趣、引起興趣:常用短語interest sb. in sth.使某人對(duì)某事感興趣。
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
【拓展】
*The lecture was very interesting.這個(gè)講座很有趣。
*I’m interested in the new language.我對(duì)這門新語言很感興趣。
interesting 有趣的;引起興趣的 作表語,主語通常是事物;作定語,可修飾人或事物
interested 感興趣的 一般作表語,主語通常是人
考點(diǎn)2　less /les/ adj.較少的;更少的 adv.較少地;更少地 pron.較少;更少
◆I am less straightforward than he is...我不如他坦誠……(教材P27)
【解讀】
*There are no fewer than 100 different species in the area.
這個(gè)地區(qū)有不少于100個(gè)不同物種。
*Fewer than 20 students passed all the exams.
不到20個(gè)學(xué)生通過了全部考試。
fewer 意為“更少的”,是few的比較級(jí),常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
less 意為“較少的;更少的”,是little的比較級(jí),常修飾不可數(shù)名詞
考點(diǎn)3　honest / n st / adj. 坦誠的;誠實(shí)的
◆...but I am glad to have an honest friend.
……但是有一個(gè)誠實(shí)的朋友我很高興。(教材P27)
【解讀】
(1) honest為形容詞,意為“誠實(shí)的”,以元音音素開頭,所以其前加不定冠詞時(shí),應(yīng)用an。*
(2)常見短語:to be honest意為“老實(shí)說;說實(shí)在的”,是不定式短語作插入語。*
*To be an honest man is very important.
做一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人是非常重要的。
*To be honest, I have not played football for a while now.
說實(shí)在的,現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒踢球了。
即學(xué)即練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
①—Your son seems to show an interest _______music.
—Exactly.His teacher says he has a gift _______music.
A.for; of　　 B.of; for
C.in; of D.in; for
②—Sally, I will _______the basketball match with Lucy and Lily.
—Wow! It sounds so _______.Can I _______you
A.join; interested; take part in
B.take part in; interesting; join
C.join; interested; join in
D.attend; interesting; take part in
③My mother often asks me to drink _______milk and eat _______junk food.
A.more; less
B.fewer; more
C.less; fewer
D.fewer; less
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
To stay healthy, we’d better eat more vegetables and have ____(little) meat.
熟詞拓展
mistake /m ste k/ (教材P27)
【熟詞】n. 錯(cuò)誤
【拓展】v. 誤會(huì);誤解
Don’t ________ him, if he says he’ll help you, he’ll do so.
less
mistake
基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成單詞
1.The little boy looked at himself in the _______(鏡子) and found that his face was dirty.
2.She shows great ________(興趣) in music and wants to be a musician.
3.It is all right to ask your classmates ______(直接的) questions because you know them
well.
4.__________ (友誼) is important in our lives.It is like sunshine in winter.
5.—What kind of books are you interested in
—I like to read _______(小說) and storybooks.
課時(shí)　分層演練
mirror
interest
direct
Friendship
novels
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Mr Wu is a master of teaching and he can make his students __________(interest) in
his lessons.
2.There are many ___________(different) between the two theaters.
3.If we start keeping the school clean, there will be ____(little) work to do on Clean-up
Day.
4.Nancy learned Chinese by ________(write) emails to her friends in China.
5.There is an uncommon __________(similar)between the twin sisters.
interested
differences
less
writing
similarity
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你不應(yīng)該害怕犯錯(cuò)誤,因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤也是一種經(jīng)歷。
You shouldn’t be afraid of _______ ________, because mistakes are also a kind of experience.
2.幸虧這對(duì)好心的夫婦,這位無家可歸的男孩有了一個(gè)新家。
_______ ___ the kind-hearted couple, the homeless boy has a new family.
3.他是一個(gè)具有幽默感的人,所以很受歡迎。
He’s a person with __ _____ ___ ________, so he is very popular.
4.由于大雪,一半的人上班遲到了。
Half of the people were late for work ________ ___ the heavy snow.
5.依我之見,多閱讀是提高語言能力的秘訣之一。
___ ____ _______, reading more is one of the secrets to improve your language ability.
making
mistakes
Thanks
to
a
sense
of
humour
because
of
In
my
opinion
能力提升練
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.Don’t worry; if you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.Choose wisely, because you’ll probably become like them.Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2.Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.Everyone likes compliments.
Step 3.Join clubs and teams.If you like sports, try out for some.Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you.It’s easier to develop(發(fā)展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4.Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate.People love to talk about themselves.Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
1.The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by “_______”.
A.cleverly　　　 B.freely
C.clearly D.quickly
2.What should you do when you make friends with someone
A.Ask how old he or she is.
B.Ask him or her too many questions.
C.Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D.Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes.
3.Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with
A.Because all people are happy when they are praised.
B.Because they like the same sport as we do.
C.Because they are interested in us.
D.Because they are nice to us.
4.What is mainly talked about in the passage
A.It is difficult to make new friends.
B.There are some steps to make new friends.
C.Be nice to the people around you.
D.Everyone has their hobbies and interests.
Ⅴ.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在表格中填入相應(yīng)信息(每空不超過3個(gè)單詞)
It’s nice to have friends.Well, how can we have friends
First, spend more time with people.If you want to make friends, you need to meet people.You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, care about your friends.After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Although it’s not necessary for you and your friends to be the same, you need to know them.You should help them when they have problems.
Next, be a good listener.It’s important to show that you’re interested in others.Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn more about them.
At last, encourage your friends.Good friends will share both good and bad things.Never laugh at your friends in front of others.If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
How to 1._________________
Suggestions(建議) How to do that
Spend 2.__________ with people. Go to somewhere to meet people.
Care about your friends. Know your friends and help them when they have
3._________.
Be a 4._____ listener. Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn
more about your friends.
Encourage your friends. Share both good and bad things.
Never 5.________ your friends in front of others.
Stop someone laughing at your friends.
have/make friends
more time
problems
good
laugh at
本課結(jié)束(共22張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
Section A　How are we different from each other
第1課時(shí)　Section A
(1a-Pronunciation)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
課時(shí)　分層演練
答案總結(jié)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
一、1. compare 2. shy 3. lazy 4. loud 5. outgoing 6.hard-working
7. perform 8. alone 9. solve 10. encourage sb.to do sth.
11. be afraid of 12. take part in
二、1.Is; taller than;shorter than　2.better;or
3.thought;would be
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①C　② C
Ⅱ.①beat　②won　
【熟詞拓展】
①矮的　②缺少的
課時(shí)　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.shy　2.aloud　3.lazy　4.hard-working　5.outgoing
Ⅱ.1. loud　2.better　3.harder　4.making　5.performed
Ⅲ.1.takes part in　2. more;than 　3.was afraid of
4.less; than　5.happier; more outgoing
Ⅳ.1~5.BACGD
一、核心詞匯
1.比較;對(duì)比 v.　 _________
2.害羞的adj. ____
3.懶惰的;懶洋洋的adj. _____
4.響亮地 adv.;大聲的adj. _____
5.外向的adj. _________
6.勤奮的adj. _____________
7.表演;執(zhí)行v. ________
8.獨(dú)自;單獨(dú)adv.&adj. ______
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
compare
shy
lazy
loud
outgoing
hard-working
perform
alone
9.解決;解答v. _____
10.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事　 ______________________
11.害怕 ____________
12.參加 ____________
solve
encourage sb.to do sth.
be afraid of
take part in
二、重點(diǎn)句式
1.——Ella比Emma高嗎
——不,她比Emma矮。
— ___ Ella ______ _____ Emma
—No, she is _______ _____ Emma.
2.誰跳舞更好,Ella還是Emma
Who dances ______, Ella ___ Emma
3.我以為這個(gè)節(jié)日將會(huì)在明天。
I ________ the festival ______ ___ tomorrow.
Is
taller
than
shorter
than
better
or
thought
would
be
考點(diǎn)1　辨析aloud, loud與loudly
【解讀】
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
aloud adv. 意為“大聲地;出聲地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)出聲、大聲,讓人聽見。常與
shout,cry,read等連用
loud adj. 意為“喧鬧的;響亮的;大聲的”,在句中作表語或定語
adv. 意為“喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地”。作“喧鬧地;大聲地”講時(shí)
可與 loudly互換。常與talk,speak,laugh等連用
loudly adv. 意為“喧鬧地;大聲地”,含有“吵鬧”或“嘈雜”之意。常與
knock,ring 等連用
*She read the poem aloud so that everyone could hear.
她大聲朗讀這首詩,以便每個(gè)人都能聽到。
*The music was too loud, so I turned it down.
音樂太吵了,所以我把它關(guān)小了。
*She laughed loud and attracted everyone’s attention.
她大笑起來,引起了大家的注意。
*He knocked loudly on the door but no one answered.
他大聲敲門,但沒有人回答。
考點(diǎn)2　win /w n / v.贏;贏得
◆They won first prize in the school music festival.
他們在學(xué)校音樂節(jié)中贏得了第一名。(教材P23)
【解讀】
win既可作及物動(dòng)詞也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,其過去式為won。win的名詞是winner,意為“獲勝者”。
【拓展】辨析win與beat
win “贏得;獲勝”,作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后跟比賽、 獎(jiǎng)品等作賓語
beat “打敗;戰(zhàn)勝”,其賓語為所戰(zhàn)勝的人或隊(duì)
*I could have won the game but decided to let her win.
我本可以贏得那場比賽,但還是決定讓她贏了。
*It was a close-run thing before Spain beat Poland 3-2.
比賽難分高下,最終西班牙以3比2擊敗波蘭。
即學(xué)即練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
①Reading in a(n) _______voice is a good way to study English so teachers ask students to
read _______.
A.aloud; aloud
B.loud; loud
C.loud; aloud
D.loudly; aloud
②To _______the soccer game, all the players practice hard every day.
A.beat　　　 　　 B.try
C.win D.decide
Ⅱ.完成句子
①Our class finally _____(打敗) Class 2 in the basketball match yesterday.
②A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing _____(贏得) the Dallas Open in 2023.
熟詞拓展
short / t/ (P22)
【熟詞】adj. 矮的;短的
【拓展】adj. 缺少的;缺乏的
猜詞義:
①Uncle Wang is short but his brother is very tall. ______
②They are short of time and money. ________
beat
won
矮的
缺少的
基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞
1.I am very afraid of speaking in front of others because I am very s___.
2.[學(xué)習(xí)方法]It’s useful and helpful to read a_____ while learning English.
3.You cannot be too _____(懶惰的).You must make your bed every morning.
4.Jack is a _____________ (勤奮的) person.He always studies hard.
5.Mary is a very _________(外向的) girl.She likes making friends very much.
課時(shí)　分層演練
hy
loud
lazy
hard-working
outgoing
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Please speak _______(loud) so the students at the back can hear you.
2.You should go to sleep a little earlier tonight.Then you will feel much _______(well).
3.This year I have ten subjects.I decide to work much _______(hard).
4.Don’t be afraid of ________(make) mistakes when you speak English.
5.The two boys ___________(perform) the Chinese kung fu at the party last Sunday.
loudly
better
harder
making
performed
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞
1.他經(jīng)常參加一些保護(hù)地球的活動(dòng)。
He often _____ _____ ___some activities to protect the Earth.
2.艾拉比艾瑪更勤奮嗎
Is Ella ______hard-working _____Emma
3.這個(gè)男孩害怕那個(gè)老人,因?yàn)樗偸亲匝宰哉Z。
The boy ____ ______ ___ that old man,because he always talked to himself.
takes
part
in
more
than
was
afraid
of
4.西蒙在家庭作業(yè)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間比我少。
Simon spends ____time on homework _____me.
5.在同學(xué)們的幫助下,李靜比以前更快樂、更外向了。
With the help of her classmates, Li Jing becomes much ________and ______
________ than before.
less
than
happier
more
outgoing
能力提升練
Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: Hi, Tara.Let’s talk about friends.1._______
B: It’s Jenny.
A: What does she look like
B: She has short brown hair.2._______
A: What’s she like
B:3.______ And the most important thing is that she’s friendly.
A: Do you and she have anything in common
　B　
　A　
　C　
B: Yes, a lot.4._______
A: Do your parents like her
B: Yes, very much.They always ask Jenny to come over for dinner.
A:5._______
B: Because I think a friend can make our life better in many ways. I don’t think anyone can stand loneliness(忍受孤獨(dú)).
　G　
　D　
A.She’s taller than me.
B.Who’s your best friend
C.I think she’s smarter than me.
D.Why is a friend important in life
E.How often do you see your friend
F.What do you and she do together
G.We both love shopping and playing sports.
本課結(jié)束(共17張PPT)
Unit 3　Same or Different
第2課時(shí)　
Section A(2a-2e)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
課時(shí)　分層演練
答案總結(jié)
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
一、1.congratulation　2.prize　3.attend 　4.pleasure
5.spare time　6.in many ways　7.talk with
8.be different from　9.each other　10.learn from
二、1.Congratulations on winning　2.as; as　3.have in common
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
Ⅰ.①B　②B
Ⅱ.not as/so outgoing as
課時(shí)　分層演練
Ⅰ.1.prizes 　2.appearance　3.attend　4.personalities 5.serious
Ⅱ.1.Congratulations　2.appearance　3.personality　4.early 5.pleasure
Ⅲ.1.Congratulations on　2.so/as easy as　3.have; in common
4.spare/free time　5.in many ways
Ⅳ.1.most　2.an　3.has　4.at　5.well　6.skills
7.when　8.about　9.share　10.her
一、核心詞匯
1.祝賀;恭喜n.　 ______________
2.獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) n. ______
3.參加;出席v. _______
4.樂事;愉快;榮幸n. _________
5.空閑時(shí)間 ___________
6.在很多方面 ______________
7.與……交談 __________
8.與……不同 _________________
9.相互;彼此 ___________
10.向……學(xué)習(xí) ___________
預(yù)習(xí)　入境體驗(yàn)
congratulation
prize
attend
pleasure
spare time
in many ways
talk with
be different from
each other
learn from
二、重點(diǎn)句式
1.祝賀你在學(xué)校音樂節(jié)上獲獎(jiǎng)!
_______________ ___ ________ the prize at the school music festival!
2.我和她一樣努力學(xué)習(xí)!
I work ___ hard ___ her!
3.Emma和Ella有什么共同之處
What do Emma and Ella _____ ___ ________
Congratulations
on
winning
as
as
have
in
common
考點(diǎn)1　辨析attend, join in, join與take part in
◆You attended the festival last year and this year.
你去年和今年都參加了這個(gè)(音樂)節(jié)。(教材P23)
【解讀】
考點(diǎn)　聚焦突破
attend 指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮,去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等,是比較正式的用語
join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng),如球賽、游戲等,常用于口語中
join 指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體組織等,成為其成員之一,如“參軍;入團(tuán);入黨”等
take part in 指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng),著重說明參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮積極作用
考點(diǎn)2　as...as...的用法
◆I work as hard as her! 我和她一樣努力學(xué)習(xí)!(教材P23)
【解讀】
(1).as...as...意為“像……一樣……”,表示同級(jí)的比較。第一個(gè)as為副詞,第二個(gè)as為連詞。兩個(gè)as中間的形容詞或副詞要用原形。
(2).as...as...的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是“not as/so...as...”,意為“不如……”。*
*Your pen writes as smoothly as mine (does).
你的鋼筆書寫起來和我的一樣流暢。
*This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think it is.
這部字典不如你想象的那樣有用。
即學(xué)即練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
①—Which do you like better, Chinese or English
—Both of them are my favourite subjects.I think Chinese is as _______as English.
A.more interesting
B.interesting
C.most interesting
D.less interesting
②—Would you like to _______our discussion this Sunday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to _______.
A.attend; join
B.join in; attend
C.join; take part in
D.attend; attend
Ⅱ.完成句子
露西不如她的好朋友瑪麗外向。
Lucy is ____ _____ ________ ___ her good friend Mary.
not
as/so
outgoing
as
基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞
1.Her sister could dance well and she got many good ______ (獎(jiǎng)品) in the dancing
competition.
2.This is Amy’s first ___________ (露面) on stage, so she feels nervous.
3.Tim will be busy next week because he has many meetings to _______(參加).
4.The children all have very different ____________(個(gè)性;性格).
5.Our English teacher looks _______(嚴(yán)肅的).In fact he is very friendly to us.
課時(shí)　分層演練
prizes
appearance
attend
personalities
serious
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.— _______________ (congratulate)! You have made big progress in the last three
years.
—Thank you very much.
2.We are all waiting for her ___________ (appear).We haven’t seen her for a long time.
3.Everyone has a unique ___________(person) that makes them special and different
from others.
4.We arrive at school as ______(early)as we can so that we can learn better.
5.—Will you please help me to carry this box
—With _________(pleasure).I’m more than happy to do it.
Congratulations
appearance
personality
early
pleasure
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞
1.祝賀你在數(shù)學(xué)競賽中贏得一等獎(jiǎng)。
_______________ ___ winning first prize in the maths competition.
2.有時(shí)候一些事情并不如我們想的那么容易。
Sometimes some things are not _____ _____ ___ we thought.
3.南北方的菜肴有共同之處。
The dishes in the north and south _____ something ___ ________.
4.在我的空閑時(shí)間,我喜歡和父親下象棋。
In my __________ _____, I like playing chess with my father.
5.父親和兒子有許多相似之處。
The father and the son are alike ___ ______ _____.
Congratulations
on
so/as
easy
as
have
in
common
spare/free
time
in
many
ways
能力提升練
Ⅳ.選詞填空
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空,使文章語法正確、完整
連貫。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。
good　 she　 an　 skill　 about　 many have　 share　 work　 at　 only　 when
Who is your favourite person Maybe it is a family member, a friend, a teacher or
someone else.I like my older sister best.She is the 1._____ important and helpful person in
my life.
most
My older sister is a high school student now.She is 2.___ 18-year-old girl.She
3.____ long hair, bright eyes and a small mouth.She is very clever and she is good 4.___
schoolwork.She plays badminton so 5.____ that she always beats me.But she always
teaches me some 6._____ about badminton after that.She likes reading and listening to
music 7.______ she is free.She often tells me 8.______ her school life.We 9.______ our
happy and sad feelings with each other.
She also helps me with English.With 10.____ help and encouragement, I have
made a lot of progress in English.
My older sister is not only a sister, but also a teacher in my heart.I will love her
forever!
an
has
at
well
skills
when
about
share
her
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