資源簡介

(共46張PPT)
Unit 8
Section 1 Reading
2024年牛津版
英語（七年級上）
Collecting as a hobby
課堂教學目的
1
2
新課導入
3
Content
課堂活動
5
課堂訓練
6
課堂小結
4
課堂重難點
課堂教學目的
1
2
課堂重難點
1.能掌握理解文章出現的生詞和短語。
2.了解趙銳愛好的形成及愛好集郵帶來好處，通過閱讀聯系自己和他人收藏經歷，更好理解文章。
文化意識
課堂重難點
思維品質
課堂教學目的
1.繼續學會抓取和歸納文章主旨大意的能力，能夠寫出文章的概要。2.學習的描述收藏的句型及短語。
培養和發展自身的興趣愛好，并合理分配興趣與學習的時間。
通過本篇文章，讓學生意識到收藏愛好是可以很廣泛的，學生們可以培養自己廣泛、健康向上的興趣愛好，同時應注意平衡愛好和日常學習生活的關系。
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect
Look and say
This is my collection, I am a collector of coins. I like collecting coins because they have a long historical background and cultural value
新課導入
3
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
This is my collection, I am a collector of stamps. I like collecting stamps because they can teach me about history and culture of different countries.
This is my collection, I am a collector of model cars. I like collecting model cars because they can bring me fun.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
Look and say
grandma
unusual collection
My grandma has unusual collection, she likes collecting doorbells in her free time because they can bring her good memory
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
Sam
model planes
Sam is a collector of model planes. He likes collecting model planes in his free time because he is interested in making planes.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
I am a collector of postcards. I like collecting postcards because they can let me learn lots of knowledge and enjoy many beautiful scenery home and abroad.
Look and say
Do you have a habit of collecting things What do you collect Why do you like collecting them
課堂活動
4
What is interesting about collecting different things
Think
for knowledge
for memory
for fun
Somebody likes collecting for knowledge, somebody for memory, somebody for fun, they think it as a hobby.
1 These students are talking about their plete the sentences with the words and phrases below.
key rings model planes shells stamps
model planes
key rings
stamps
shells
Do you collect anything
Yes. I collect paper clips of different, shapes. What about you
2 Talk in pairs about collecting things.
I like collecting postcards
Dear classes
Today, I'm going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.
I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. ''They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them without using a single nail!" he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening! Any questions
Connecting personal experience to a reading passage
Good readers connect the information in a reading passage to their own
experience. This makes it easier to understand the passage. For example, when you read the text above, you may ask:
Is Zhao Rui similar to or different from me
Do I have the same hobby as my grandparents / parents
優秀的讀者會把文章中的信息與他們的個人經歷聯系起來，這樣更容易理解文章。例如，當你閱讀上面的文本時，你可能會問：趙銳和我相似還是不同？我和我的祖父母/父母有同樣的愛好嗎？
談論
幸虧，由于
數以千計的
非常小心地
把……加上……
越來越多
似乎不可能
對。。。感興趣
與。。。相似
與。。。相同
talk about
thanks to
thousands of
with great care
add ... to ...
more and more
seem impossible
became interested in
be similar to
the same as
Underline these phrase in the text and translate them into Chinese.
1.The writer's hobby is playing sports.
2.The writer's grandpa has a large number of stamps.
3.The writer's grandpa doesn't care about his stamps very much. 4.The writer's favourite stamp was a gift from his grandpa.
5.The writer has learned a lot about Chinese history from collecting stamps.
F
T
F
T
T
根據文章寫出文章簡單的概要（write a brief summary上一單元學過的閱讀技巧)。注意 “誰、什么事、什么時間、什么地點、為什么和如何做”
Zhao Rui likes likes collecting stamps because they are very beautiful. It is developed by grandpa’s hobby, His grandpa is a collector of stamps. It influenced him deeply. So the author became interested in collecting stamps. Zhao Rui’s favourite stamp is from his grandpa. It is a stamp of the Palace Museum. Now Zhao Rui has over a hundred stamps and he can learn more about Chinese history and culture.
Reading comprehension
1 One of Zhao Rui’s classmates took notes during the presentation.
There are four mistakes in the notes. Underline and correct them.
Zhao Rui likes collecting stamps because they are beautiful He started collecting stomps thanks to his grandpa. His grandpa has hundreds of stamps, and he adds new ones to his collection every month.
Zhao Rui got his favourite stamp from his grandpa. It is a stamp of
modern Chinese buildings. Zhao Rui can learn a lot about
the future of China by collecting stamps. He thinks stamp collecting is both meaningful and interesting.
thousands of
the Palace Museum, ,
Chinese history ,
every Sunday.
2 Read the presentation again and answer the questions below.
Does Zhao Rui’s grandpa take good care of his stamps How do you know that
(2) Why does Zhao Rui like the stamp of the Palace Museum best
Because it is his first stamp.
Stamps are very beautiful. They can teach him about the history and culture of different countries.
(3)How many stamps does Zhao Rui’s grandpa own
(4)What does Zhao Rui’s grandpa do every Sunday
(5) Why does Zhao Rui love collecting stamps
Yes, he does. Because he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves to protect them.
He owns thousands of stamps
Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection,
3 Discuss the questions below.
Do people around you collect things, or do you know of any
famous collectors
(2) What do they collect
(3) Why do they collect those things
Vocabulary practice
1 Find the words and the phrase in italics from the presentation
on page 117. Then match the sentence halves.
(1) This stamp is very valuable because
(2) If you think something is absolutely wonderful,
(3) If you add coins to your collection,
(4) If you give someone a bit of information,
(5) If your teacher explains something clearly,
a you provide them with a part of it.
b you put in new ones.
c it is the only one in the world.
d it will be easier for you to
understand it.
e you think it is very, very good.
I discovered this stamp of the Palace Museum online. It looked really interesting, so I bought it and gave it to my grandson Zhao Rui. He really liked this stamp, and I(1)________to him how the palace was built He got really curious about it, so he asked me to tell him some other interesting (2)______of history about the buildings. My grandson is a stamp collector now, and he has(3)______many beautiful stamps _____ his collection. He has over a hundred now, and he especially likes stamps of traditional Chinese buildings. Zhao Rui always takes good care of his collection. I’m (4)_________sure that many of his stamps will become very (5)_________in the future.
2 Zhao Rui’s grandpa talked about Zhao Rui’s stamp collecting. Fill in the blanks with the words and the phrase in italics from Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary.
explained
bits
added
to
absolutely
valuable
3 Make sentences about things you collect or would like to collect
with the words and expressions below.
collection explain own thousands of valuable I collect / want to collect... because ... It is... to collect...
I collect valuable stamps because they are beautiful.
我收集珍貴的郵票因為它們很美。
I want to collect thousands of books because it is interesting to collect them. 我想要收集成千上萬本書因為收集它們很有趣。
He explains his own collection because it is valuable.
他解釋他自己的收藏因為它很有價值。
I collect postcards. They remind me of the beautiful places I've visited.
我收集明信片。它們讓我想起我去過的美麗地方。
She would like to collect seashells when she goes to the beach.
她去海灘時想要收集貝殼。……
Negative prefixes: in-, im-
We can add in- or im- to the beginning of some adjectives to make antonyms (i.e. words with the opposite meaning).
possible impossible
Can you give more examples of making adjectives this way
在形容詞前加前綴in或im，構成原詞的反義詞 如:
possible可能的--impossible 不可能的
patient有耐心的-- impatient沒有耐心的
polite禮貌的--impolite沒禮貌的
correct正確的--incorrect不正確的
direct直接的--indirect間接的
in、im和un前綴的區別
in、im和un都是英語中的否定前綴，它們的主要區別在于適用范圍和使用場景。
in前綴
適用范圍 ：主要適用于形容詞、名詞和某些動詞。
含義 ：表示否定意義，如“非、不、無”，或表示 “缺乏”。
示例 ：incorrect 不正確的、 inactive 不活躍的 informal ：非正式的
invisible 看不見的、 inability 無能、 inaccuracy不準確。
im前綴
適用范圍 ：主要適用于以m、b、p開頭的單詞。
含義 ：表示否定意義，如“非、不、無”。
示例 ：impossible不可能的、impolite不禮貌的、immoral不道德的。
un前綴
適用范圍 ：適用于名詞、形容詞、副詞和動詞。
含義 ：表示否定意義，如“不、非、無、相反的”。
示例 ：unhappy不快樂的、 unfair不公平的、unfinished未完成的、
unemployment失業、unrest動蕩不安、unexpectedly意外地。
Language points
1.but my hobby is collecting stamps. 我的愛好是集郵。
這里是動名詞做表語用。類似句子：
The best way to learn a language is using it.
His job is painting the walls.
不定式也可做表語，如：
My dream is to go to space.
一般說來：
動名詞做表語：抽象的一般行為，具有一般性和反復性。
動詞不定式做表語：表示一次性的或將來或計劃的行為。
His job is painting the walls.中的“painting the walls”表示他的工作是粉刷墻，這是一種經常性的行為。
His job is to paint the walls.中的"to paint the walls"表示他的工作是粉刷這些墻，這是一種具體的行動。
2.I developed this hobby thanks to my grandpa.
develop
1. 發展、發育 ：表示某物或某人的成長和發展。例如：
The child is developing normally.這孩子發育正常
The company has rapidly developed from a small startup into a thriving business.這家公司迅速發展壯大
2.開發、研制 ：表示開發新產品或新技術。例如：
Scientists developed the vaccine from an existing medicine.
科學家們從現有藥物中研制出了疫苗
The company develops and markets new software.
這家公司開發并銷售新軟件
3. 養成習慣 ：表示養成某種習慣或行為。例如：
Try to develop good reading habits.要養成良好的閱讀習慣
thanks to 由于，幸虧。表示原因。
developed 發達的
developing 發展中的
Canada is a developed country. 加拿大是一個發達國家。
China is a developing country. 中國是個發展中國家。
3. He is a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps.
thousands of 成千上萬的
形容詞用法
自己的 ：表示某物屬于某人自己，例如：
I have my own car.我有自己的車。
She has her own apartment.她有自己的公寓。
動詞用法
擁有 ：表示某人擁有某物，可以用作及物動詞或不及物動詞，例如：
He owns a small business.他擁有一家小型企業。
They own several properties in the city.他們在城市里擁有幾處房產。
常見搭配
on one's own ：獨自地，例如：
He finished the project on his own.他獨自完成了這個項目。
She left on her own.她自己離開了。
of one's own ：某人自己的，例如：
She has a house of her own.她有自己的房子。
She wants to have a place of her own.她想要擁有自己的地方。
owner 物主，所有者
The owner of the restaurant decided to expand its menu to attract more customers.
4. Some of them are valuable, so he always handles them with great care.
其中一些很值錢，所以他總是小心翼翼地處理它們
handle
名詞：把手 , 柄
She turned the handle and opened the door . 她轉動把手，打開了門.
動詞：處理 ，應付，買賣。
They were arrested for handling stolen goods .他們因處理贓物被捕.
The headmaster handled the situation very well. 校長把這個情況處理的很好
handle situation ： 處理局勢 handle problem ： 處理問題
handle business ： 處理業務 handle information :處理信息
with great care 小心翼翼地
5.Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection,
add表示“加；增加”，常與介詞to連用，即“add ... to ...”，意為“把...加到...中去；往...中加...”。例如：
Don’t add fuel to the flames. 別再火上澆油了
If you add 4 to 6, you get 10. 4加6等于10
2.補充說明 ：add還可以表示“補充(說道)”，即“又說；繼續說”。例如：
She added that we must get back as soon as possible.
媽媽接著又說我們必須盡早回來 。
add ... to ... ：將某物加到另一物之上。例如：
Please add the sugar to the coffee and stir. 請把糖加到咖啡里攪拌 。
2.add up ：加在一起，總計。例如：
Can you help me add up these numbers 你能幫我把這些數字加起來嗎？ 。
3.add to ：增加，增添。例如：
The rain only added to our disappointment. 雨只增加了我們的失望感 。
6.Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum .
讓我給你看一張非常棒的故宮博物院郵票
absolutely 副詞，主要用來加強語氣，表示“完全地”或“絕對地”。
表示肯定 ：
Absolutely right ：完全正確。 Absolutely certain ：表示確信無疑。
Absolutely necessary ：表示絕對必要
表示否定 ：
Absolutely not ：表示 “絕對不行”。
表示情感 ：
Absolutely fascinated ：表示非常著迷。
Absolutely delicious ：表示非常美味。
7.It may seem impossible, but they built them without using a single nail!
這似乎是不可能的，但他們沒有用一根釘子就建造了它們！
seem常作系動詞,意為“看來;似乎”,其常見結構如下:
1.seem+形容詞/名詞,意為“似乎……”。例如:
She seems quite happy today.今天她似乎很高興。
She seems a clever girl.看來她是一個聰明的女孩。
2.seem+to do sth.,意為“好像要做某事”。例如:
Something seemed to be wrong with the train.火車好像出故障了。
3.It seems/seemed + that從句,意為“看起來似乎……”。
4.seem like...意為“似乎是……;看起來像……”。例如:
It seems like an interesting film.它看起來像是一部有趣的電影。
He explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.他解釋說。我爺爺還分享了許多關于這座舊宮殿的其他有趣的歷史片段。
（1）explain　v. 解釋；說明
explain to sb. ：向某人解釋。explain sth. to sb. ：向某人解釋某事
She explained the reason to me carefully.
她認真地向我解釋了原因。
Can you explain to us how to use the computer
你能向我們解釋一下怎樣使用這臺電腦嗎？
(2)explain＋that/how/why從句，意為“(向某人)解釋/說明……”。
(3)explain (to sb.)＋疑問詞＋動詞不定式
explain的名詞形式是explanation，其意思是“解釋、說明、闡述”
The explanation is clear and easy to understand.這個解釋清晰易懂。
The explanation of the policy is not satisfactory.
對這項政策的解釋并不令人滿意。
8.Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps.
多虧了這張郵票，我對中國傳統建筑產生了興趣，并開始收集類似的郵票。
similar作形容詞，表示“相似的”、“類似的”。例如：
The two cars are very similar in size and color.
這兩輛汽車大小和顏色都非常相似.
be similar to ：表示“與……相似”。例如：
Her ideas are quite similar to mine. 她的觀點和我的很相似 。
similar的名詞形式是“similarity”，意思是“相似性、類似性”
There is some similarity in the way they sing. 他們的演唱風格有點像
The report highlights the similarities between the two groups.
這份報告強調兩組之間的相似性 .
課堂小結
5
1.認讀和理解話題重點單詞、短語、句型的用法；
2.通過快速閱讀，概括文章主旨大意和重要信息，能說出文章簡潔的概要。
3.通過略讀、找讀文章關鍵信息，細讀文章細節內容等閱讀策略深入理解文章內容，讀懂作者情感。
4.通過本篇文章，讓學生意識到收藏愛好是可以很廣泛的，學生們可以培養自己廣泛、健康向上的興趣愛好，
課堂訓練
6
一、根據首字母或漢語提示完成單詞
Li Lan likes collecting key __________ (環狀物).
He _________(似乎）to know everything.
3.Alice put the letter in an _________ (信封)and sent it to her grandparents.
4. The old lady is rich and _________ (擁有)a big house.
5. Mr. Green couldn’t understand a ________ (單個的)word she said！
6.The soup is too salty. A____________ some water to it.
7.Time is very v____________, so we should use it well.
8.Teacher asked Tom to e_________ why he was late for school this morning.
9.Customers are asked not to h_________ the goods in the shop.
10. His c_____________ of stamps is quite impressive.
11.My teaching style is s____________ to that of most other teachers.
12.It’s i____________ for us to finish the work in one day.
rings
seems
envelope
owns
single
Add
valuable
explain
handle
collection
similar
impossible
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. This is my _______, I am a _______ of model cars. I like _______ model cars because they can bring me fun. (collect)
2.The loud noise made sleeping (possible).
3.I was excited to see so many (value) things on show in the Shaanxi History Museum.
4.Our teacher (explain) the problem_______ (patient) so we understood it clearly.
5. Mr. Li was the _______,but now Mr Wang_______( own )it.
6. China is a ________ country, while Britain is a modern and
__________ country.(develop)
7. With the _______ of technology, they are _______ more products. .(develop)
8. It is _______(polite) to stick food with chopsticks.
9. He thinks stamp collecting is both ________(mean)and interesting.
10.I don’t agree with you, I think your answer is ______(correct)
collection collector collecting
impossible
valuable
explained patiently
owner owns
developing
developed
development developing
impolite
meaningful
playing
完成句子
1.多虧了媽媽的幫助，我養成了閱讀的愛好。
______ _______mother’s help, I _______ _____ _____of reading books.
2.越來越多的年輕人對烹飪感興趣。
_____ ____ _____young people are ______ ________cooking.
3.他擁有一家屬于自己的小型企業。
He_____ a small business _____ _____ ______.
4.趙銳可以通過集郵學到很多關于中國歷史的知識
Zhao Rui can ______ a lot _____ Chinese history _____ ______stamps
5.她小心翼翼地轉動把手，打開了門.
She _________ the ________ with _____ ______ and opened the door .
Thanks to developed a habit
More and more interested in
owns of his own
learn about by collecting
turned handle great care
6.他的寫作風格與他兄弟的很相似,但與我的寫作風格不同。
His writing style ____ _____ ____his brother’s and ______ _____ mine.
7.學習一門語言的最好方法就是使用它。
The best way ____ ______a language is _____ ______.
8.我想要收集成千上萬本書因為收集它們很有趣。
I want to collect ______ _____books ______ it is interesting ______ _____them.
9.這似乎是不可能的，但他們沒有用一根釘子就建造了它們！
It may ______ ______, but they built them ______ _______a single nail!
10.我爺爺還分享了許多關于這座舊宮殿的其他有趣的歷史片段
My grandpa ________ _______many other _______ ________of history about the old palace
is similar to different from
to learn using it
thousands of because to collect
seem impossible without using
also shared interesting bits
Collecting books is my favorite hobby. I 1.o_________ a large collection of books which are absolutely 2. v___________ to me. It seems impossible to count how many there are. Every time I go to a bookstore or a flea market, I look for new books to 3. a_________ to my collection.
I 4.h_________ each book with great care as they are like treasures. These books contain rich history and culture within their pages. I love reading the stories and knowledge in them, and through collecting, I feel like I'm on a journey through different times and places. My family and friends often ask me about my hobby, and I'm always happy to 5.e__________ to them the joy of having such a wonderful collection.
【答案】own valuable add handle explain
Thank you！

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