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Unit 3 Same or Different
Section B (1a—1e)
1.學習并掌握下列詞匯: alike, mirror, interest, novel, difference, sense, humour, less, straightforward, opinion, honest, direct, similarity, friendship
2.學習并掌握下列短語: be similar to, be different from, thanks to, make a mistake
3.掌握以下句型:①Should friends be similar or different
②We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests.③Because of that, I try harder when I practise... ④He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. ⑤I’m less…than he/she do/does/is/are.
4.學會通過外貌、性格、興趣及愛好來表達朋友是相同還是不同的觀點。
【學習目標】
Are you similar to or different from your friend
1a
Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions
1b
Forum
5 hours ago
Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think Should friends be similar or different
Tom
4 hours ago
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I'm getting better at badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren't playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
1b
Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions
Matt
3 hours ago
I don't agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, l am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun! I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
1b
Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions
Diana
Give the outline of the post and then repeat this post.
Match the people with the descriptions.
1c
1. Matt A. reads a lot of novels
2. Stephen B. reads more history books
3. Diana C. give direct opinions
4. Yuan Lei D. is kind of shy
5. Zhang Yong E. helps a friend become more outgoing
1d
Read the posts again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
2. In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt
3. Why is Matt getting better at badminton
4. Why is Diana glad to have an honest friend
5. How should we treat each other's differences
Because you can understand people by knowing their friends.
They love sports, They’re both serious.
He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks pianais making a mistake.
Because he tries harder when he practises.
We should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.
Discuss the questions.
1e
What can similarities bring to a friendship
What can differences bring to a friendship
What really matters in a friendship
【探究·導學】
1. Should friends be similar or different 朋友應該相同還是不同？
【句型剖析】
⑴這是一個常見的選擇疑問句。其基本結構為：一般疑問句 + …or + …
⑵選擇疑問句的回答不能用Yes或No，而是直接作出選擇
eg: --Do you like history or Chinese 你喜歡歷史還是語文？
--I like history. 我喜歡歷史。
【探究·導學】
2. Because of that, I try harder when I practise. 因為那個原因，當我訓練的時候，我總是更努力。
【知識講解】
⑴because of是介詞短語，意思是“因為（某人/某事物）；由于”，其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等。
eg: Because of the bad weather, we had to put off our meeting. 因為惡劣天氣，我們不得不推遲了會議。
⑵I didn’t go to school today because I was ill. 今天我沒有去上學，因為我病了。
【學以致用】
Tom’s grandfather died (because/because of) the cancer.
because of
【探究·導學】
3. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.他敢于給出他的觀點，尤其是當他認為我出錯的時候。
【知識講解】
make a mistake=make mistakes,為固定短語，意為“犯錯”。
e.g: Don’t be afraid to make a mistake. 不要害怕犯錯誤。
【課堂練習】
I.單項選擇
1. His sister is_____ honest girl.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.My father is kind of_____. He often makes us laugh.
A. sad B. shy C. humour D. share
3. In my______, English is not easy to learn.
A. sense B. mirror C. opinion D. interest
B
C
C
【課堂練習】
I.單項選擇
( )4.Kate sings _____ than her sister.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest D. the loudest
( )5.—Can you say the ___ between Chinese and English
—Yes, I can.
A. information B. prize
C. novels D. differences
B
D
【課堂練習】
II.翻譯下列句子
1.也許每個人都會犯錯。
Maybe everyone can_______ ______ ______.
2.多虧了醫(yī)生，她得救了。
_______ _______ the doctor, she was saved.
3.她的圍巾跟我的很相似。
Her scarf______ _____ ______ mine.
make a mistake
Thanks to
is similar to
【課堂練習】
II.翻譯下列句子
4.吉姆和我一樣誠實。
Jim is ______ ______ ______ I am.
5.格林先生有點幽默。
Mr Green is______ _______ humour.
as honest as
kind of
1. Repeat the post.
2.（1）make a mistake 犯錯誤
（2）thanks to 多虧…….，由于……
（3）be similar to 與……相同
（4）be different from 與……不同
【課堂小結】
1. Recite new words and phrases.
2. Recite these language points.
3.Repeat the posts.
4.According to the posts, write something about the similarities and differences of your friend and you.
【作業(yè)】
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患難見真情。

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