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(共51張PPT)
Unit4 Time to celebrate
Developing ideas
Learning Objectives
talk about how to celebrate Christmas in traditional ways
think about problems and find out new ways to celebrate Christmas
master the pronunciation of
/ :// /
After learning this lesson,students can......
1,
million
thousand
hundred
billion
one billion
four hundred and twenty-five million
six hundred and nineteen thousand
eight hundred and seventy-three
425,
619,
873
hundred / h ndr d /
thousand / θa z( )nd /
million / m lj n /
billion / b lj n /
365
Read the numbers!
120,000,000
1,200,000
120,000
1,365
365,000
1. What do you see in the picture
2. What festival is it
Christmas
Lead in:What is Christmas
How do people celebrate Christmas in the west
Look at the picture and describe the ways they celebrate Christmas
In the West, they usually celebrate Christmas with their________.
families
They usually ______（分享)a large meal together.
turkey[ t ki]
baked potatoes
share
They usually_______（搭建）a Christmas tree at home.
put up
They always give gifts to __________（互相).
each other
What do you think of these ways to celebrate Christmas Day Is it good or bad
/ n va r n ment( )l /
a People shouldn't celebrate Christmas.
b Christmas could bring waste and pollution.
c All festivals create environmental problems.
Listen to the news and choose the topic.
Tip: Before listening, circle the key words.
/ we st /
/ p lu ( )n /
/ n va r n ment( )l /
1.What problems do Christmas bring
(Paper and food waste./Wood waste and pollution./ Paper, wood ,food waste and pollution)
2. In the UK, how many kilometres of paper do people use for gifts
( 365000. / 3650. / 36400.)
3. What food do people throw away
(Tomatoes./ Potatoes. / Turkeys. )
4. How many trees do they use as Christmas trees
( 1200 million./ 110 million./ 120 million. )
5.What kind of Chritmas should we have this year
(A traditional Christmas. /A green Christmas. /A special Christmas.)
Paper waste
In the UK, people use
1 ________kilometres of paper for gifts.
Wood waste
People cut down nearly
3 1 million trees to use as Christmas trees.
Food waste
People 2 _____1milions of turkeys each year.
Pollution
People are 4 1plastic
Christmas trees. They can
create pollution, too.
Advice:
We should 5 about new ways of celebrating.
Let's have a " 6 Christmas" this year.
predicting
聽(tīng)前，通過(guò)圖、文預(yù)測(cè)挖空所填的信息。
/ pl st k /
/ k l mi t z/
Paper waste
In the UK, people use
1 ________kilometres of paper for gifts.
Wood waste
People cut down nearly
3 1 million trees to use as Christmas trees.
Food waste
People 2 _____1milions of turkeys each year.
Pollution
People are 4 1plastic
Christmas trees. They can
create pollution, too.
Advice:
We should 5 about new ways of celebrating.
Let's have a " 6 Christmas" this year.
throw away
about 365,000
120
buying
think
green
Learning to learn
Listening for facts and opinions A fact is true for everyone. An opinion is an idea about something. When giving opinions, people often use facts to support them.
F
F
F
F
O
O
Welcome to News Today. Christmas is coming. It will bring joy, but also waste and pollution. In the UK, for example, people use about 365,000 kilometres of paper for gifts during the festival. There's also a waste of food. People throw away millions of turkeys each year. And they cut down nearly 120 million trees to use as Christmas trees. But after Christmas, they often throw the trees away. People are buying plastic Christmas trees, but they can cause pollution, too. We should think about new ways of celebrating. Let's have a “green Christmas” this year.
Tapescript
How will Mark's family celebrate Christmas this year
How to celebrate Christmas in a green way
Let's not have a _________on Christmas Day.
We won't have a Christmas tree.
Let's make a tree from old_________.
We can_______a tree on the wall
How about using the________in the living room
But we’ll wrap the gifts in old___________.
big meal
boxes
big plants
paint
newspapers
Then match the ideas to the people.
Listen to the conversation and complete the ideas.
Do Mark’s family agree with each other
Mark, come here please. Did you hear the news Let's celebrate
Christmas in a new way this year.
What are we going to do
Well, let's not have a big meal. We don't want to waste food.
______. But can we still have a Christmas cake
____________. I know you love it!
And this year, we won't have a Christmas tree.
___________. A tree is really important at Christmas!
________. Let's make a tree from old boxes.
Maybe we can paint a tree on the wall.
_____________. How about using the big plant in the
living roоm There won't be any waste or pollution.
_____________!
By the way, will I still have gifts
__________! But we'll wrap the gifts in old newspapers.
___________. But please use beautiful newspapers!
Dad:
Mark:
Mum:
Mark:
Mum:
Dad:
Mark:
Mum:
Dad:
Mark:
Dad:
Mark:
Mum:
Mark:
A. I don’t agree.
B. No problem.
C. I’m not sure about that.
D.OK！
E.All right .
F.Yes,of course
G.That’s Ok.
H.Great idea.
D
B
A
E
H
C
F
G
Learning to learn
Agreeing and disagreeing
We can agree using sentences like No problem and Great idea. When we disagree with others, be polite and say I'm not sure about that or I don't agree.
agree
disagree
OK.
No problem.
All right.
Good idea!
Yes, of course!
That’s OK.
I don't agree.
I'm not sure about that.
I’m afraid I don’t agree.
...
What do you think of their ways to celebrate Christmas this year
green
different
creative
new
It’s your turn!
What do you usually do in your traditional festivals
Can you introduce your new ways to celebrate your traditional festivals
Work in pairs. Talk about different ways to celebrate a festival or holiday.
Name of the festival /holiday:
How I usually celebrate it:
A different way to celebrate it:
Why:
Useful expressions
I think... is a new way to celebrate, because...
I agree. Another idea is to...
That's a(n)... idea!
I'm not sure about that.
I see it differently, because...
Useful expressions
Spring Festival
clean the house
put up Spring Festival couplets
watch Spring Festival Gala
set off fireworks
have a traditional family dinner
get hongbao
do Spring Festival shopping
Name of the festival /holiday:
How I usually celebrate it:
A different way to celebrate it:
Why:
The Spring Festival
The Spring Fesitval
Have a big meal.
Set off fireworks.
Decorate our home.
Reduce fireworks
Use old things to decorate
Choose public transportation
save energy (能源）, save money
B: What’s your idea
A: Let’s reduce fireworks.
A: How do you usually celebrate the
Spring Festival
B: I usually set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival.
A: Me too. But this year, let’s celebrate it in a different way.
B: Good idea. Fireworks can cause air
pollution.
Name of the festival /holiday:
How I usually celebrate it:
A different way to celebrate it:
Why:
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival
Go to the park.
Buy lanterns
Guess riddles
Use old lanterns
Reduce waste
B: What’s your idea
A: Let’s use old lanterns.
A: How do you usually celebrate the
Lantern Festival
B: I usually go to the park with my family. We always buy lanterns and guess riddles.
A: Me too. But this year, let’s celebrate it in a different way.
B: Good idea. Buying new lanterns creates waste.
Name of the festival /holiday:
How I usually celebrate it:
A different way to celebrate it:
Why:
Qing-ming Festival
Qing-ming Festival
burn paper money
use flowers
Reduce pollution
B: What’s your idea
A: Let’s … .
A: How do you usually celebrate Qing-ming Festival
B: I usually … .
A: Me too. But this year, let’s celebrate it in a different way.
B: Good idea … .
Civilized festival celebration, light up the beauty of life.
文明過(guò)節(jié)，點(diǎn)亮生活之美。
Phonetics in use
[ :]
1.舌后縮，舌后部抬高。
2.口形是中圓形，雙唇收緊，并向前突出。
3.振動(dòng)聲帶，使氣流經(jīng)過(guò)口腔呼出。
[ :]
oor
door/d :/
floor/ fl :/
or
more /m :/
horse /h :s/
torch/t t /
al
au
oar
aw
roar/r :/
board /b :d/
daughter/ d t (r) /
sauce/ s s /
call/k :l/
talk/t :k/
sauce
draw / dr /
crawl / kr l /
[ ]
1.舌尖離開(kāi)下齒；口張大.
2.舌身壓低并后縮。雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A。
[ ]
o
a
1.boss
/b s/
2.coffee
/ k fi/
3.hot
/h t/
4.office
/ f s/
1.watch
/w t /
2.wash
/w /
/w nt/
3.want
short
call
watch
because
talk
what
[ ]
[ :]
short
call
because
what
watch
talk
Checklist Scores
content Do you talk about one festival with the help of the thinking map 2
language Do you use the adverbs of frequency(頻度副詞) and simple present tense(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) correctly Can you identify(分辨) facts and opinions 4
performance Do you speak clearly and confidently(自信地) 2
In total 8
Lanuage Points
1.Christmas could cause waste and pollution. 圣誕節(jié)會(huì)造成浪費(fèi)和污染。
①[及物動(dòng)詞] 造成；導(dǎo)致；引起
后面可以直接跟造成的結(jié)果或引發(fā)的事情作賓語(yǔ)。
cause (sb.) sth. （給某人）造成某事
cause...to do sth. 導(dǎo)致……做某事
1.酒后駕車造成了很多事故。
Driving after drinking many accidents.
2.寒冷的天氣導(dǎo)致了植物死亡。
The cold weather the plants .
②[名詞] 原因；起因
3.我們正在努力找到這起事故的原因。
We are trying to find the of the accident.
caused
caused
to die
cause
2.Christmas could cause waste and pollution. 圣誕節(jié)會(huì)造成浪費(fèi)和污染。
(2)waste
①[名詞] 浪費(fèi)；濫用
a waste of... 浪費(fèi)……
1.It's time to watch TV all day. 整天看電視是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
②[及物動(dòng)詞] 浪費(fèi)；濫用
waste time/money on sth. 在……上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢
waste time (in) doing sth. 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事
2.我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)水。
We shouldn't water.
3.太多學(xué)生把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在電視上。
Too many students TV.
4.別浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。
Don't computer games.
a waste of
waste
waste time on
waste your time playing
3.Christmas could cause waste and pollution. 圣誕節(jié)會(huì)造成浪費(fèi)和污染。
(3)pollution [不可數(shù)名詞] 污染
environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染
noise pollution 噪聲污染
1.世界上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該關(guān)注空氣污染。
Everyone in the world should pay attention to .
拓展：pollute[動(dòng)詞] 污染
2.這家工廠污染了這條河。
The factory the river.
air pollution
polluted
4.All festivals create environmental problems. 所有節(jié)日都引起了環(huán)境問(wèn)題。
(1)create[動(dòng)詞] 造成；引起
1.他的行為引起了很多麻煩。
His behaviour a lot of problems.
②創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)建
2.他們開(kāi)始創(chuàng)造一個(gè)新的世界。
They began to a new world.
3.誰(shuí)創(chuàng)作了這首音樂(lè)作品？
Who this piece of music
(2)environmental[形容詞]
①自然環(huán)境的，生態(tài)環(huán)境的
environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)
creates
create
created
5.In the UK, people use about 365000 kilometres of paper for presents.
use [及物動(dòng)詞] 使用
use...to do sth. 用……做某事
use...as... 把……用作……
1.Can you a computer 你會(huì)使用電腦嗎？
2.I computers many things. 我用電腦做許多事情。
3.We can the big room a meeting hall.
我們可以把這個(gè)大房間用作會(huì)議廳。
use
use
to do
as
注意：use作動(dòng)詞時(shí)讀作/ju:z/，作名詞時(shí)讀作/ju:s/。
use
6.People throw away millions of turkeys each year.
million[數(shù)詞] 百萬(wàn)
①million與基數(shù)詞連用時(shí)表示確切的數(shù)目，million后不加-s，且不與of連用。
1.我們的城市大約有140萬(wàn)人。
Our city has a population of about 1.4 .
②millions of 數(shù)百萬(wàn)的
表示不確切的數(shù)目，前面不能再加基數(shù)詞。
2. Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.
A. million B. two millions C. million of D. millions of
million
7.People cut down nearly 120 million trees to use as Christmas trees.
人們砍倒近120百萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)來(lái)用作圣誕樹(shù)。
(1)cut down
是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞，可以放在cut和down中間，也可以放在down后面；賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞，則必須放在cut和down中間。
①砍倒
1.每天人們都砍伐許多樹(shù)。
People lots of trees every day.
2.樹(shù)木能保護(hù)環(huán)境，因此我們不能砍伐它們。
Trees can protect the environment, so we can't .
②減少
3.我們必須盡我們最大努力減少污染。
We must try our best to pollution.
cut down
cut down
cut them down
8.People cut down nearly 120 million trees to use as Christmas trees. (2)nearly[副詞] 幾乎；差不多；將近
可以和not連用，not nearly意為“遠(yuǎn)非，絕不是”。
1.這瓶子差不多空了。
The bottle is empty.
2.我們存了一些錢，但還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠。
We save some money, but it's not enough.
nearly
nearly
9.Let's have a " green Christmas" this year.
let's 讓我們，咱們
是let us的縮寫(xiě)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。Let's do sth. 是提建議的常見(jiàn)句型，意為“（讓）我們做某事吧”，表示說(shuō)話者和聽(tīng)者共同做某事。常用“Good idea./That's a good idea./Sounds great.”等回答。Let's do sth.的否定形式為L(zhǎng)et's not do sth.意為“咱們不做某事吧”。
1.咱們看那部新電影吧。
—— see the new movie.
——好主意。
——Good idea.
2.咱們不去那里吧。
not go there.
Let's
Let's
Phrases
1.在西方
2.搭起一棵圣誕樹(shù)
3. 在圣誕節(jié)
4.一起共進(jìn)大餐
5. 造成浪費(fèi)和污染
6.環(huán)境問(wèn)題
7.用…做某事
8. 數(shù)百萬(wàn)的
9.砍樹(shù)
10.做某事的方法
11.包裝禮物
12.同意/不同意其他人
13. 對(duì)某事確信
in the West
put up a Christmas tree
on Christmas Day
share a large meal together
cause waste and pollution
environment problems
use … for sth. ＝use ... to do sth
millions of
cut down trees
ways of doing /to do sth.
wrap the presents
agree/disagree with sb.
be sure about sth.
1. People usually _____ a Christmas tree at home.
A. put down B. put up C. put in D. put into
2. There might (可能)be paper ____ because people in the UK use paper for presents.
A. waste B. wastes C. wasted D. wasting
3. _____ turkeys are eaten (被吃) each year.
A. A million of B. Millions of C. A million of D. Million of
4. Plastic things can cause _____.
A. pollution B. pollute C. pollutes D. polluting
5．My friend doesn’t like music and he ________ goes to the concert.
A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．never D. often
（一）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Uncle Wang usually _________(go) to work by bike.
2.He often________ (have) dinner at home.
3.We____________(not watch) TV on Monday.
4.Lisa ____________(not like) this book.
5.Miss Wang __________ (teach) us English.
6.We often _____________ (play) basketball in the park.
7._____ you ________(brush) your teeth every morning
8.What __________your father _____(do) on weekends
goes
has
don’t watch
doesn’t like
teaches
play
Do
brush
does
do
Thank you

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