資源簡介

(共40張PPT)
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
Grammar rules
Learning Objectives
After learning this lesson,students can......
use adverbs of frequency and simple present tense to talk about how to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals;
learn the meaning and position in sentences of adverbs of frequency;
learn about the culture of Chinese traditional festivals.
Review
It was my1.______ (one)Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to 2._______my British friend, Emilia, to a Chinese dinner. I often watched Grandma3. ______(cook) but I never cooked anything4.______(I). So my family gave me help on the4. _______at midnight in China. And I became a chef in an hour. After Emilia 5.____
(hang) balloons and lanterns, I showed her the last dish-pork meatballs. She was 6. ______ at the name, but she liked the 7. ____. 8._____(it)round shape stands for family reunions.The 9. s____of the dished and our laughter10.____ the room. I felt like I was back home.
first
treat
cook
myself
phone
hung
shocked
taste
Its
mell
filled
Why did the writer want to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner
Could she cook
What did she cook Why
Why did the writer want to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner
What did she cook Why
Could she cook Why
Emilia is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for the writer.
She often watched her grandma cook, but she never cooked
anything herself.
Because her family always have it at the Spring Festival.
Emilia is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks for the writer.
She often watched her grandma cook, but she never cooked
anything herself.
Because her family always have it at the Spring Festival.
Adverbs of frequency
Put them in order according to the frequency！
Adverbs of frequency
always
100%
usually
never
0% (100%)
90%
often
70%
Sometimes
50%
always
usually
Sometimes
often
never
I never stay up too late.
She sometimes eats meat.
They often go to bed at 10 pm.
He usually goes to school on foot.
I am always busy.
Where do we put the adverbs of frequency
1. I never stay up too late.
2. She sometimes eats meat.
3. They often go to bed at 10 pm.
4. He usually goes to school on foot.
5. I am always busy .
Adverbs of frequency come (before/after) the main verbs
or (before/after) the verb be.
頻度副詞用于實義動詞之前，be 動詞之后。
有時為了強調，頻度副詞也可位于句首。
其他常見的關于頻率的短語
次數的表達：
一次 once 兩次 twice
三次及以上： 基數詞+times 如：three times
每一天/周/月/年 every day/week/month/year
周末 on weekends
Where do we put the adverbial phrases of frequency
1. Jay stays at home every night.
2. We go back home once a week.
3. Every Wednesday, we takes part in the school club activities.
4. Twice a month, Tom and his family take a trip around Guangzhou.
Adverbial phrases of frequency often come (in the middle/
at the end) of a sentence. Sometimes they come at the beginning.
頻度副詞短語通常用在句子末尾，有時用在句首。
0%
never
100%
1___________
2___________
3___________
sometimes
always
often
My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival.
always often sometimes
Then make a sentence with each word.
How do you celebrate the Spring Festival
1.Our parents sweep the floor on the day of the Spring Festival.(never)
__________________________________________________________.
2.Our grandpa gives hongba to us.(often)
________________________________________________.
3.We are very happy and wear new clothes during Spring Festival.(always)
_____________________________________________________________.
4.We watched the Spring Festiva Gala on New Year's Eve. (usually)
______________________________________________________________.
Our parents never sweep the floor on the day of the Spring Festival.
Our parents often gives hongbao to us
We are always very happy and wear new clothes during Spring Festival.
We usually watched the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve.
1. Tina __________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always B.often C. sometimes D.never
2. —How often do you go to the cinema
—__________. I only watch movies at home.
A. Always B. Usually C .Sometimes D .Never
3. Do you like going mountain climbing
— Yes. I ____ do it on weekends with my friends.
A. seldom B. often C. never
4. Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
-Yes. Her classes are____happy and interesting.
A. often B. never C. sometimes D. always
5. Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is _____ kind to others.
A. never B .always C . seldom D. sometimes
What do you know about the Dragon Boat Festial
1. Where is the picture from
2. What’s it about
It’s from a website.
It’s about Chinese culture / the Dragon Boat Festival.
Hi there! Welcome to my blog
about Chinese culture! Today,
let's get to know the Dragon
Boat Festival! 1___________,
people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it 2___________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are
3___________ full of people.Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4.___________ sweet. But those in the south are 5____________ salty. I 6__________ tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
Sometimes
always
always
often
often
never
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today, let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival! sometimes, people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are always full of people.Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I never tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
When is the Dragon Boat Festival
How do people always do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
Read and answer:
Time
Acitivity
Food
01
Who do you celebrate it with
02
What activities do you do
03
What food do you have
04
How do you feel
Festival
Work in pairs. Talk about your ways to celebrate a traditional festival. Use the thinking map to organise your ideas. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.
Useful expressions:
I often ...But I never...
Sometimes I ...
My family always... for...
My favourite activities include...
... is a must for...
I feel like...
Useful expressions:
I often ...But I never...
Sometimes I ...
My family always... for...
My favourite activities include...
... is a must for...
I feel ...
Who do you celebrate it with
Parents
Grandparents
Families
Cousins
Friends
What activities do you do
Make zongzi
Watch dragon boat race
Wear colourful bracelet
Hang mugwort(艾草) on the door
Pound rice cake
What food do you have
Zongzi
mugwort rice cake
How do you feel
Happy
Excited
Full
How do you usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
We often hang mugwort on the door and eat rice cake.
That sounds like fun!
I always spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We always have zongzi. Sometimes we enjoy the dragon boat race by the river. What about you
How do you usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
We often have a family party after dinner.
That sounds like fun!
I always spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We always have moon cakes. Sometimes we go for a walk to watch the moon. What about you
He often has family party after dinner.
How does he often do to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
simple present tense 一般現在時
一般現在時用法
表示事物或人現在的情況、狀態、特征等
eg: 我的媽媽是一名老師。
My mothr is a teacher.
她看起來很開心。
She looks very happy.
表示現在經常性、習慣性的動作或狀態
他經常晚飯后看電視。
He often watches TV after dinner.
地球繞著太陽轉。
表示客觀事實和普遍真理
The Earth goes around the Sun.
一般現在時結構
Be動詞 實義動詞
肯定式 主語+am/is/are+其他. 主語+do/does +其他.
否定式 主語+am/is/are +not+其他. 主語+don't /doesn't +V原形+其他.
一般疑問句 Am/Is/Are+主語+其他 Do/Does +主語+V原形+其他
特殊疑問句 疑問詞+ am/is/are+主語+其他 疑問詞+do/does +主語+V原形+其他
實義動詞第三人稱單數的動詞形式變化規則:
規則 例子
以ch、sh、s或x結尾的動詞后加es
以“輔音字母 + o”結尾的動詞后加es
以“輔音字母 + y”結尾的動詞，變y為i，再加es
特殊變化
大多數動詞在詞尾加s
make → makes live → lives
like → likes play → plays
watch → watches wash → washes
dress → dresses fix → fixes
go → goes do → does
carry → carries cry → cries
study → studies fly → flies
have → has
寫出下列動詞的單數第三人稱形式。
1. like________ 2. look________ 3. play________
4. read_______ 5. kiss________ 6. fix________
7. watch_______ 8. wash_______ 9. teach________
10. do________ 11. go________ 12. fly______
13. carry________ 14. say______ 15. have_____
likes
looks
plays
reads
kisses
fixes
watches
washes
teaches
does
goes
flies
carries
says
has
1. We often ______(play) on the playground at weekends.
2. He _______( get) up at six every day.
3. My father_________ (brush) teeth twice a day.
4. The bread ______(look) nice.
5.Danny __________(study) English, Chinese, math and art at
school.
6.Mike sometimes ______(go) to the park with his sister.
play
gets
brushes
looks
studies
goes
用所給單詞的適當形式填空
Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. （改為否定句）
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句）
5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）
Yes, I do.
I don’t have many books.
Gao Shan’s sister doesn’t like playing table tennis.
Does she live in a small town near New York
Do you watch TV every day
6. Mr. Black teaches English.（否定句）
7. It rains a lot in this country.（一般疑問句）
8.She can play the piano.（對劃線部分提問）
9.We live in a big city.（一般疑問句）
10.The students study hard.（否定句）
Mr. Black doesn’t teach English.
Does it rain a lot in this country
What can she do
Do you live in a big city
The students don’t study hard.
Language Points
1. My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival. 我父母總是在春節期間熬夜。
stay up 深夜不睡；熬夜
也可表示為stay up late。
我熬夜到凌晨兩點。
I until two o'clock in the morning.
我爸爸是個球迷。昨天他熬夜觀看世界杯。(stay)
My father is a football fan, and he towatch FIFA World Cup yesterday.
stayed up late
stayed up (late)
2.Sometimes, people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 有時，在英語里人們叫它the Double Fifth Festival, 因為它總是在農歷五月初五來臨。
call [動詞] 稱呼……為；把……叫作
His family like to him Maodou. 他的家人喜歡叫他“毛豆”。
②[動詞] （給……）打電話
me this afternoon. 今天下午給我打電話。
call
Call
[可數名詞] 通話，打電話
make a call 打電話. give sb. a call 給某人打電話
3. because [連詞] 因為
后接句子，表示原因。because引導的句子也常用來回答why的提問。
1.我喜歡秋天，因為它不太熱也不太冷。
I like autumn it's not too hot or too cold.
——你為什么喜歡語文？
——Why do you like Chinese
——因為它有趣。
—— it's interesting.
We are making a big cake it's Dad's birthday today.
A. because B.so C. but
Because
Because
A
在英語表達中，連詞because和so不能同時用在一個句子里。
4. take place 發生；出現；舉行
尤指根據安排或計劃某事發生、某物出現了或舉行某活動。
1.1919年發生了五四運動。
The May Fourth Movement in 1919.
2.電影節于十月舉行。
The film festival will in October.
took place
take place
5.Eating zongzi is a must during the festival.
①[名詞] 必須做的事，必不可少的東西
1.對他來說，讀書是每天必須要做的事。
Reading books is a for him every day.
②[情態動詞]必須
無時態、人稱和數的變化，后接動詞原形。
2.現在我必須走了。
3.你必須按時到校。
must
I must go now.
You must get to school on time.
6.Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. 中國北方的粽子常是甜的。
in the north of... 在……的北部
表示在某一范圍內的北部。
北京在中國北部。
Beijing is China.
辨析：方位介詞in，on與to
上海在中國東部。（上海在中國內）
Shanghai is the east of China.
上海在江蘇東部。（上海和江蘇相鄰）
Shanghai is the east of Jiangsu.
上海在湖北東部。（上海遠離湖北）
Shanghai is the east of Hubei.
in the north of
in 表示某地在另一地的 內部，隸屬于另一地
on 表示某地在另一地外部，且相鄰
to 表示某地在另一 地外部，且遠離另一地
in
on
to
7....so this year I'll be sure to try some! ……所以今年我一定要嘗一些！
be sure to do sth.
①肯定做某事；一定做某事
用于陳述句，表示說話人的推測或判斷。主語可以是人也可以是物。
1.明天一定會下雨。
It's tomorrow.
②務必做某事；切記做某事
用于祈使句，表示說話人對對方提出要求。
2.當你在街上時務必遵守交通規則。
follow the traffic rules when you are in the street.
3. Remember to wash hands often and be sure (wear) masks correctly.
sure to rain
Be sure to
to wear
Checklist Scores
content Do you talk about one festival with the help of the thinking map 2
language Do you use the adverbs of frequency(頻度副詞) and simple present tense(一般現在時) correctly 2
performance Do you speak clearly and confidently(自信地) 1
In total 5
Homework
Write a paragraph about your favourite festival using the simple present tense and adverbs of frequency.
Thank you

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