資源簡介

Unit5 Developing ideas
An Encounter with Nature
Language points
【語境應用】單句語法填空。
1) 今天早上我偶然遇到了一位來自印度的交換生。
I had an encounter with an exchanged student from India this morning.
2) 遇到困難時,我們應該堅持努力,永不放棄.
We should __________ and __________ when __________ with difficulties.
keep working hard
1. An encounter with Nature
encounter n. adj意外地遇見，邂逅， 后常跟介詞with。
eg. We had an encounter with her last summer.
We encountered her last summer.
encounter problems/ difficulties 遇到問題/困難
never give up
encountering
1 As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements. But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
觀察
關于...最好的事情之一是...
The most important thing is ?____________________________________.
最重要的事情是你要照顧好你的妹妹。
現在最重要的事情之一是你要抓緊時間(make use of)準備期末考試。
One of the most important things is that you should make use of your time to prepare for the final exam.
that you should take good care of your sister
無懼風雨
enjoy doing
【語境應用】根據括號內的漢語提示補全下面句子(每空一詞)。
1) I together with my parents will go to __________ __________ ____________ __________ (慶祝我爺爺的生日) on Sunday morning.
2) Readers are required to _________ _____ _____ _____ _____ (遵守中圖書館規則)and mind their manners.
3) I __________ __________ __________ __________ _________ (注意到他在擦地板) when I went downstairs.
observe my grandfather’s birthday
observe the rules of the library
observed him cleaning the floor
One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
observe vt. & vi. 看到；觀察遵守(規則、法律等); 慶祝，慶賀
observe + sb. doing sth. 觀察/ 看到某人正在做某事
observe + sb. do sth. 觀察/看到某人做某事
observe + sth. done 看到某事被做
2 My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park, As the world's first national park,Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears. These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers
be famous for因...而著名
be known for因...而眾所周知
最多
以...的速度
大約
Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife.
句意：黃石公園以各種各樣的野生動物而聞名。
vary v. 變化，不同
vary in... 在……方面不同 vary with... 根據……而變化
various adj. 各種各樣的 variety n. 品種；變化
various= a variety of = varities of
Tastes and preferences vary from individual to individual.
Her novels vary in length..
There are varieties of plants in the garden.
There are various plants in the garden.
The school offers a variety of language programs, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.
There are ________(vary) ways to solve the problem.
The amount of sleep we need ______(vary) from person to person.
Cherries ______________ from almost black to yellow.
櫻桃的顏色由近乎黑到黃各不相同。
People can change their minds for _________________.
人們由于種種原因改變主意。
⑤The activities that our Spoken English Club organizes
vary _____the season.
various
varies
vary in colour
various/a variety of / varities of reasons

【隨學隨練】
with
3 Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which were reflected in the still lake below. While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
adj.山頂被雪覆蓋的
被反映、倒映
adj.平靜的
集中注意力于...
走出
adj.令人驚嘆的
同位語從句
同位語從句
【精要必記】
(1)concentrate on sth./doing sth. 專心(做)某事
concentrate one’s efforts/energy/attention/mind on sth. 全力以赴/全神貫注做某事
(2)concentration n.專心,集中
知識寬一度 concentrate on/upon的同義短語
be?buried?indevote...to...be?absorbed?infix/focus?one’s?attention?on集中精力于……
?
While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene
活用·練透 單句語法填空
①Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much ____ what I’m doing that I may
have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly.
②Speaking on the phone requires _____________ (concentrate) and takes a driver’s
attention from the road.
【補償訓練】單句語法填空
(應用文之推薦信)This course is specially designed for beginners like you,
concentrating on __________ (improve) your listening and speaking skills.
③ He ___________ (concentrate) his attention on a book, without noticing me come in.
④With his attention ___________ on a book, he didn’t notice me come in.
on
concentration
improving
concentrated
concentrated
3 Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned... and froze. Only metres away from me was a bear. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.
時間凝固了
按下快門
recover from從...中緩過神來
捕捉
stare at 盯著看
done-被動
doing-主動
從...掉下來
按下快門
呆住
活用·練透 單句語法填空
①I nearly froze ___ death watching that football match.
②I had to wait for hours on the ________ (freeze)cold station platform.
③At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.
一看到兇猛的狼,我嚇得僵住了,一動也不敢動。?
to
freezing
2.freeze v.(froze, frozen)結冰,凍住,突然停止;呆住;愣住
(讀后續寫之心理描寫) I heard his scream and felt my blood freeze.
聽到他的尖叫聲,我覺得自己血液都凝固了。
freeze to death　凍死
freezing adj.極的;寒冷的
I turned... and frozen.
recover v. 1)?(從糟糕經歷中)恢復
2) 康復
3) 重新獲得
recover from 從……中恢復
recover oneself 鎮定下來，靜下心來
recovery n. 恢復；康復；復得，找回
When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera.
活用·練透 單句語法填空
①Patients recovered ______cancer across a variety of treatment ways.
②I do hope that you will make a_________ (recover) soon from your illness.
美句·鍛造 完成句子
①(讀后續寫之心理描寫)他顯得心煩意亂,但很快靜下心來。
He seemed upset but _______________________.?
②(應用文之慰問信)我真誠地希望你能盡快恢復信心,愛上英語。
I sincerely hope you ______________________________________and fall in love
with English.?
from
recovery
quickly recovered himself
can recover confidence as soon as possible
make a recovery 康復
【精要必記】
(1)in shock　　　　　 震驚;吃驚地
it is a shock to find/discover... 發現……是一件令人震驚的事情
it shocks sb. to find/discover... 發現……使某人震驚
(2)shocked adj.震驚的
be shocked at/by... 對……感到震驚
be shocked to find/discover... 發現……感到震驚
(3)shocking adj.令人震驚的
活用·練透 單句語法填空/熟詞生義
①Hearing the bad news, Mary froze ___ shock, as if rooted on the ground.
②(2024·浙江1月高考)In her first P.E. class, Eva was ________(shock) when
Coach Pitt announced that everyone had to run one mile around the track outside.
③It’s __________(shock) that he failed his driving test.
④She died of shock following an operation on her brain. (shock　n.______)
in
shocked
shocking
休克
From time to time 時不時
在過去的二十年,在監獄中他會時不時想起他的最好的朋友.
He could still think of his best chum from time to time in the jail during the past 20 years.
after all 畢竟；終究，還是
eg. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem after all.
I thought I would fail the exam, but I passed after all.
4.From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show repect to all animals. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.
有時，時不時
提醒物
向...表示敬意
畢竟
3. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.
It is/was + 被強調部分 + that/who + 句子其他成分.
主語/賓語/狀語
強調人用that/who, 強調物用that
(1) It was we who/that met him at the school gate.

(2) It was him that/who we met at the school gate.

(3) It was at the school gate that we met him.
是我們在學校門口遇見的他。(強調主語)
我們在學校門口遇見的是他。(強調賓語)
我們是在學校門口遇見的他。(強調狀語)
After all we are the visitors to their world.
We met him at the school gate
eg It was she who / that gave me the money.
就是她給了我錢。(強調主語)
It is tea that I like to drink, not coffee.
我喜歡喝的是茶而不是咖啡。(強調賓語)
It was from that time on that I became a true soldier.
正是從那個時候起，我才成為一名真正的戰士。(強調狀語)
Ⅱ. 短語漢譯英
1. 畢竟, 終究　　　　　 ________?
2. 以……的速度 ____________?
3. 全神貫注于 _______________________?
4. 不顧天氣惡劣, 冒著風雨 _________________?
5. 向……表示敬意 ______________?
6. 恢復 ____________?
7. 按按鈕 _______________?
8. 注視, 盯著看 _______?
after all
at a speed of
concentrate(sth. ) on sth.
brave the elements
show respect to
recover from
press the button
stare at
9. 各種各樣的 ___________?
10. 多達 _____?
11. 一舉兩得, 一箭雙雕 _________________________?
12. 貓兒不在, 老鼠作怪 ___________________________________?
13. 慢點, 別急 _______________?
14. 下傾盆大雨 _________________?
a variety of
up to
kill two birds with one stone
when the cat’s away (the mice will play)
hold your horses
rain cats and dogs
Thanks

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