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(共45張PPT)
突破2025年高考英語完形填空
01
高考命題規律與要求
02
完形填空教學存在問題
03
沖刺階段完形備考策略
04
實戰演練
目
錄
CONTENTS
1
高考命題規律與要求
目錄
完形填空要求學生在掌握文章主旨大意的基礎上深入理解語境、語篇和語義、在語篇中正確理解詞匯意義并靈活地運用詞匯，正確地把握上下文邏輯關系和語義連貫，作出正確選擇。
考察要求
突出對英語學科素養的考查
考查目標：考查在語境中靈活運用語言知識的能力;考查根據試題內容進行正確邏輯推理、綜合判斷和分析概括等閱讀理解能力。
考查方向：結合文意考查對詞語用法的掌握,降低了對單詞本身詞義的考查要求,將考查的重點放在理解全文、通篇考慮、掌握大意、注重關聯等方面。
聚焦完形填空核心考點邏輯推理，綜合判斷和分析概括等進行考查。
無語境，不命題
2023-2025完形填空考情總覽 年份 試卷類型 主題語境 語篇類型 話題 詞數 篇章結構 五育
2025 浙江卷 （1月） 人與自我 記敘文 Manuela Ribeiro把做飯這個愛好變成與人交流的方式 202 總-分 P1：簡單介紹事件；P2-P5:多方面具體介紹事件 勞育
2024 新課標Ⅰ卷 人與自我 記敘文 不同年齡階段設定目標不盲從，遵循自我內在驅動力 228 總-分-總 P1:提出觀點/P2~P3:敘述我的故事/P4:收獲與成長 體育
2024 新課標II卷 人與社會 記敘文 作者融入意大利的暖心經歷 227 總-分 P1:作者選擇定居意大利的決定；P2-P3:分別介紹意大利的人文關懷、社區溫暖、飲食文化 德育
2024 浙江卷 （1月） 人與自我 記敘文 火車邂逅勵志小哥 241 總-分-總 P1:背景和主題;P2:具體細節;P3:評議 德育
2023 新課標Ⅰ卷 人與自我 記敘文 體育競賽中救助其他參賽者 226 總-分-總 P1：背景和主題/P2-P3:具體過程/P4：解釋原因/P5: 結尾 德育
2
完型填空教學存在問題
詞匯量薄弱，對詞意反應速度慢
語法掌握不牢，長難句不注意分析句子結構
不善于抓文章的主旨大意，忽視在特定語境、語篇中理解詞意和選擇詞匯
對上下文聯系、推理和判斷的能力不強，具體表現為見空填空，從而導致理解上出現偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悖。
授課方法傳統，就題講題，只關注詞匯線索，缺乏方法指導、歸納
后續的跟蹤、檢測不到位
完形填空練習形式單一，四選一形式單調，缺少對學生進行語篇整體，段落間以及句間邏輯關系理解的思維專項訓練。
學生現狀分析
教師教學現狀分析
題型分析
現狀分析
3
沖刺階段完形備考策略
策略1：關注首尾段，提煉主題和情感態度
主題：文章講述我的一次火車之旅，在這個旅程中我遇到了一個年輕的勵志小伙子。
41. A. experiment
B. encounter
C. competition
D. appointment
策略1：關注首尾段，提煉主題和情感態度
主題：文章講述Bailey幫助受傷運動員延誤自己比賽。表達比賽第二，善意第一這個主題。
55. A. secret
B. display
C. benefit
D. exchange
策略1：關注首尾段，提煉主題和情感態度
主題：過去我總被別人的成就所激勵去跟風，遇到挫折就放棄。最后我明白了，無論我為自己設置何種目標，都得是我自己的。
目標
55.A. limits B. dates
C. goals D. tests
文章情感走向
44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved
53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing
策略2：關注詞匯線索
01原詞復現
[2024新高考I卷] Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only reason I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
P1: I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.
[2023年新高考I卷] As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her ____44____ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.
44. A. race B. school C. town D. training
P1: On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did. Her delay came because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line.
策略2：關注詞匯線索
02同義詞（短語）復現
[2024年浙江1月卷]Without batting an eye he would quote a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American ___49___ as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors ” I recall him asking at one point.
49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students
[2024年浙江1月卷] It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ___52___, and admirable person prevented me doing so.
52. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated
P2: Perhaps most remarkable, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.
writers 對應authors
策略2：關注詞匯線索
03上下義詞
[2024新高考I卷] While she was at work one day, I borrowed her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got passed by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads.
50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice
51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges
the problem=challenges，具體內容是： the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time
注意這里冒號的作用：解釋說明
策略2：關注詞匯線索
04同根詞復現
P2: [2024年浙江1月卷]Over several hours he would tell me about how he had attended a two-year professional school to quickly find a job ___46___ highways in order to help support his family.
46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding
P3: It would have been easy to relied on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.
[2024年浙江1月卷] In the course of a couple of hours, he reminded me just how much one can gain from ___54___ with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.
54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching
P1: While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter with a local that all travelers long for.
策略2：關注詞匯線索
05同場景詞
[2024新高考II卷]As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my ___49___ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ____50____, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another.
49. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
50. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
06固定搭配
[2024年浙江1月卷]Over several hours he would tell me about how he had ___45___ a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.
45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded
與飲食相關聯的詞匯有：foodie; stomach; appetite; dish; recipe
attend a two-year professional school 上兩年制專業學校
策略3：關注邏輯關系
01并列（遞進）關系
[2025浙江1月卷] “But it’s also a great ___53___, for it can sometimes take days to organize a single event,” Ribeiro said.
53. A. lesson B. pleasure C. success D. challenge
P3: “It’s a great opportunity to share my passion for food and to meet new people,” said Ribeiro.
02因果（目的）關系
[2023新高考I卷] As for Bailey, she is more ____51____ about why her act is considered a big deal. “She was just crying. I couldn’t leave her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
策略3：關注邏輯關系
03轉折（讓步，對比）關系
[2024新高考II卷] When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to ___41___, Italy was the clear winner.
41. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle
04解釋關系
【2024新高考II卷】After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how __46__ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.
46. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed
注意這里but的作用：轉折
策略3：關注邏輯關系
05時間發展關系（時序）
【2023年新高考I卷】Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____45____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____46____. She couldn’t. Bailey then ____47____ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get ____48____ attention.
Once there, Lenoue was ____49____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.
45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
總結：突破完形填空三大策略
上下文語境：解題最根本的線索，包括語句分析（長難句分析），篇章脈絡（情節、情感），主題等。
詞匯線索：解題最基礎的線索，包括原詞復現，同義詞（短語）復現，反義詞（短語）復現，上下義詞，同場景詞，固定搭配等。
邏輯關系：解題最直接的線索，包括并列（遞進）關系，因果（目的）關系，轉折（讓步，對比）關系，解釋關系，時間發展關系（時序）等。
4
實戰演練
第一遍：通讀建立主題框架（標注5W1H）
第二遍：利用解題策略逐題攻破，重點攻克段首/段尾題
第三遍：代入答案朗讀，檢驗是否出現邏輯斷層或情感沖突
標題
文字
Passage1:【江蘇省南京金陵中學、海安高級中學、宿遷中學下學期4月聯考英語試題】
Newborn babies aren’t terrified of the dark. They don’t have a ____41____ of the dark yet; that comes later. One day, my 2-year-old daughter ____42____ said, “Too dark!” after we turned out the light. She believed something was under the bed. To stop her tears, I plugged in the desk lamp to prove there were no ____43____.
When I first started writing, I didn’t worry about the dark as I could create all kinds of stories. After graduation, I became a busy ____44____. My writing slowed. Nights that I would spend reading or thinking were ____45____. I wrote at 5 am before the ____46____ of the everyday housework—laundry, play-dates and feedings—but soon nodded off. I was so tired. Writing ____47____ grew slowly.
Worn out, I forgot to buy a nightlight. The desk lamp was too bright. A nightlight was enough to help my daughter see the outline of the ____48____. It would burn through the night, ____49____ her fears. She didn’t need it to see; she needed it to feel ____50____. In the basement I found an old plastic Christmas tree and took it up to her room. My daughter saw it and clapped excitedly, “My____51____!” It sits there year-round. A Christmas tree in July is strange, but perfect doesn’t ____52____, and besides, it casts the ideal amount of light.
In being a parent and a writer, there is no fixed ____53____, no one way of doing things that is right; some things that we must do are ____54____. Many things bring the light. Some bring just enough light that you are no longer afraid. It can be a light to guide you, to keep you going. To me, the shadowy light says, “don’t be scared, ____55____ it!” And now it burns through the night, keeping the monsters at bay.
主題：在不完美的生活里尋找希望之光
標題
文字
Newborn babies aren’t terrified of the dark. They don’t have a ____41____ of the dark yet; that comes later. One day, my 2-year-old daughter ____42____ said, “Too dark!” after we turned out the light. She believed something was under the bed. To stop her tears, I plugged in the desk lamp to prove there were no ____43____.
______________ 41. A. secret B. hope C. fear D. habit
______________ 42. A. excitedly B. suddenly C. jokingly D. finally
______________ 43. A. darkness B. secrets C. necessities D. monsters
最后一句話：To me, the shadowy light says, “don’t be scared, ____55____ it!” And now it burns through the night, keeping the monsters at bay.
同近義詞復現
Be terrified of = fear
結合語境判斷
之前不害怕恐懼，突然有一天說…
原詞復現
最后一段keeping the monsters at bay
標題
文字
When I first started writing, I didn’t worry about the dark as I could create all kinds of stories. After graduation, I became a busy ____44____. My writing slowed. Nights that I would spend reading or thinking were ____45____. I wrote at 5 am before the ____46____ of the everyday housework—laundry, play-dates and feedings—but soon nodded off. I was so tired. Writing ____47____ grew slowly.
______________ 44. A. parent B. writer C. wife D. player
______________ 45. A. permitted B. amazing C. gone D. tiring
______________ 46. A. training B. division C. movement D. repetition
______________ 47. A. boredom B. satisfaction C. anxiety D. ambition
原詞復現
最后一段：being a parent and a writer
邏輯關系-轉折對比
過去：晚上寫作；現在：早上5點寫作
結合語境判斷
日復一日重復各類家務
邏輯關系-因果
前文說沒時間寫作，所以是寫作焦慮
標題
文字
Worn out, I forgot to buy a nightlight. The desk lamp was too bright. A nightlight was enough to help my daughter see the outline of the ____48____. It would burn through the night, ____49____ her fears. She didn’t need it to see; she needed it to feel ____50____. In the basement I found an old plastic Christmas tree and took it up to her room. My daughter saw it and clapped excitedly, “My____51____!” It sits there year-round. A Christmas tree in July is strange, but perfect doesn’t ____52____, and besides, it casts the ideal amount of light.
______________ 48. A. desk B. bed C. room D. world
______________ 49. A. driving B. containing C. calming D. hiding
______________ 50. A. safe B. alive C. proud D. confident
______________ 51. A. god B. tree C. treat D. light
______________ 52. A. last B. exist C. work D. arrive
原詞復現
第一段：something was under the bed
結合語境判斷
女兒害怕黑暗，夜燈可以減少她的恐懼
結合語境判斷
減少恐懼后，就感到安全了
原詞復現
本段最后一句：cast the ideal amount of light
邏輯關系-轉折
7月圣誕樹很奇怪，但事上沒有完美的事兒，它的光剛好
標題
文字
In being a parent and a writer, there is no fixed ____53____, no one way of doing things that is right; some things that we must do are ____54____. Many things bring the light. Some bring just enough light that you are no longer afraid. It can be a light to guide you, to keep you going. To me, the shadowy light says, “don’t be scared, ____55____ it!” And now it burns through the night, keeping the monsters at bay.
______________ 53. A. need B. term C. bond D. routine
______________ 54. A. unique B. odd C. abstract D. worthless
______________ 55. A. write B. beat C. drop D. burn
主題
這是對上文的總結：以前是晚上寫，后來又早上寫，所以沒有固定程序
同近義詞復現
這里odd是對應上文7月圣誕樹的Strange
主題
對于作者來說，困難主要集中在寫作上，所以這里是write
標題
文字
Passage2:【安徽省2024-2025學年高三下學期逐夢星辰杯大聯考英語試卷】
I have plenty of memories of thinking I was going to pick up something new and stick with it — whether it be playing the piano, or drawing. But there is always a part of me that ____21____ myself to be good at all of those things. And when I’m not, the enjoyment ____22____. I’ve come to realize that I have internalized (內化) all the expectations to always excel (精通) on the skills I am ____23____ to. I’ve come to associate joy with ____24____, not enjoyment.
This is partly why I think averageness just isn’t ____25____ anymore, including in the hobbies you choose. Even college ____26____ want to know your hobbies to see what else you’re good at. You have to ____27____ what you excelled at in these hobbies. This mindset is harmful because it’s ____28____ to be good at everything.
Writing was the only hobby that I have repeatedly come back to despite dropping it ____29____. The expectations I set for myself in becoming a better writer have ____30____ throughout the years. I’ve taken a couple of writing classes to ____31____ this skill. I have seen the striking growth in my writing but the expectations to be better is never ____32____.
Actually, we have to ____33____ that it’s okay to not be good at something. That it is okay to just ____34____ at an activity but still doing it because it brings you joy. Maybe you never get better at the skills your hobbies teach you. But as long as you are ____35____, and it brings you joy, keep pursuing that hobby. After all, a hobby is an activity one does during leisure time for pleasure.
主題：回歸“為快樂而堅持”的本真生活態度
標題
文字
I have plenty of memories of thinking I was going to pick up something new and stick with it — whether it be playing the piano, or drawing. But there is always a part of me that ____21____ myself to be good at all of those things. And when I’m not, the enjoyment ____22____. I’ve come to realize that I have internalized (內化) all the expectations to always excel (精通) on the skills I am ____23____ to. I’ve come to associate joy with ____24____, not enjoyment.
______________ 21. A. propose B. convince C. expects D. lead
______________ 22. A. faded away B. kicked in C. hid behind D. came along
______________ 23. A. limited B. connected C. pushed D. exposed
______________ 24. A. demand B. achievement C. evaluation D. development
同根詞復現
下文有個expectations，所以這里是expect
結合語境判斷
當我沒有達成擅長愛好的期待時，快樂就會消退
固搭
be exposed to接觸,擅長我接觸過的所有技能
結合語境判斷
上文說，達成期待才高興，反之高興消失，這是一種把快樂和成就捆綁的行為
標題
文字
This is partly why I think averageness just isn’t ____25____ anymore, including in the hobbies you choose. Even college ____26____ want to know your hobbies to see what else you’re good at. You have to ____27____ what you excelled at in these hobbies. This mindset is harmful because it’s ____28____ to be good at everything.
______________ 25. A. acceptable B. changeable C. reliable D. sensible
______________ 26. A. examinations B. degrees C. applications D. organizations
______________ 27. A. enhance B. know C. build D. highlight
______________ 28. A. exhausting B. annoying C. frightening D. surprising
結合語境判斷
上文說，期待自己擅長一切，則這里是不接受平庸
同場景詞匯
大學申請中問hobbies
同場景詞匯
在大學申請中強調自己所擅長的東西
結合語境判斷
擅長一切事物是令人疲倦的
標題
文字
Writing was the only hobby that I have repeatedly come back to despite dropping it ____29____. The expectations I set for myself in becoming a better writer have ____30____ throughout the years. I’ve taken a couple of writing classes to ____31____ this skill. I have seen the striking growth in my writing but the expectations to be better is never ____32____.
______________ 29. A. literally B. directly C. constantly D. gradually
______________ 30. A. declined B. varied C. failed D. soared
______________ 31. A. master B. study C. complete D. refine
______________ 32. A. rewardedB. achieved C. satisfied D. realized
同近義詞復現
repeatedly = constantly
結合語境判斷
期待一直在增長
邏輯關系-因果
因為我的期待一直在增長，所以才要去精進寫作技巧
固搭
技巧有所提高，但期待從未被滿足
標題
文字
Actually, we have to ____33____ that it’s okay to not be good at something. That it is okay to just ____34____ at an activity but still doing it because it brings you joy. Maybe you never get better at the skills your hobbies teach you. But as long as you are ____35____, and it brings you joy, keep pursuing that hobby. After all, a hobby is an activity one does during leisure time for pleasure.
______________ 33. A. acknowledge B. remind C. insist D. conclude
______________ 34. A. suck B. aim C. amaze D. catch
______________ 35. A. determined B. content C. positive D. considerate
結合語境判斷
我們不得不承認
同近義詞復現
Not be good at sth. = suck at sth.
同近義詞復現
Satisfied = content
標題
文字
Passage3:【2025屆安徽省“皖南八校”高三第三次大聯考英語試卷】
Marcus Chan, an 18-year-old from Unionville, was selling old items to make extra cash before starting university. On August 28, while helping a man load a lawn mower (割草機), the man suddenly ____41____. Marcus caught him, shouted for help, and his family rushed ____42____.
Marcus noticed the man ____43____ to breathe. While his dad called 911, Marcus’s CPR (心肺復蘇術) training from life guarding kicked in, and he started to ____44____ the man’s chest. His mom and brothers searched the neighbourhood for anyone with medical ____45____.
The fire truck arrived, but Marcus was told to ____46____ performing CPR. Finally, doctors and nurses arrived and____47____. The family waited anxiously as emergency staff worked on the man in the ambulance. Police took Marcus’ information, but it was still ____48____ what would happen.
After 45 ____49____ minutes, the doctors and nurses returned with good news: the man had a pulse and was ____50____on his own. They told Marcus, “You are responsible for saving this gentleman’s life and have given him a good fighting ____51____ to survive.” Later. the man’s son texted Marcus to say his father had ____52____ heart surgery and was stable.
Marcus is a ____53____ in his mother’s eyes. At such a young age, right before ____54____ university, Marcus has already experienced something deep, deeper than any achievements given by an educational institution—he has saved someone’s life, the precious ____55____ of life.
41. A. departed B. collapsed C. shouted D. consulted
42. A. outside B. nowhere C. upstairs D. off
43. A. managing B. pretending C. deciding D. struggling
44. A. expanded B. cleared C. pressed D. petted
45. A. training B. history C. records D. equipment
46. A. avoid B. keep C. risk D. consider
47. A. got by B. passed out C. took over D. caught on
48. A. unfair B. unconcerned C. uncertain D. unconvinced
49. A. dull B. brief C. relaxed D. tense
50. A. breathing B. sleeping C. bargaining D. weeping
51. A. force B. effort C. escape D. chance
52. A. suspended B. undergone C. acknowledged D. arranged
53. A. patient B. burden C. companion D. superhero
54. A. beginning B. finding C. leaving D. visiting
55. A. lecture B. gift C. recovery D. speech
主題：救人壯舉遠勝學業成就
標題
文字
Marcus Chan, an 18-year-old from Unionville, was selling old items to make extra cash before starting university. On August 28, while helping a man load a lawn mower (割草機), the man suddenly ____41____. Marcus caught him, shouted for help, and his family rushed ____42____.
Marcus noticed the man ____43____ to breathe. While his dad called 911, Marcus’s CPR (心肺復蘇術) training from life guarding kicked in, and he started to ____44____ the man’s chest. His mom and brothers searched the neighbourhood for anyone with medical ____45____.
______________ 41. A. departed B. collapsed C. shouted D. consulted
______________ 42. A. outside B. nowhere C. upstairs D. off
______________ 43. A. managingB. pretending C. deciding D. struggling
______________ 44. A. expandedB. cleared C. pressed D. petted
______________ 45. A. training B. history C. records D. equipment
結合語境判斷
突然發病，所以是collapsed
結合語境判斷
上文helping a man load a lawn mower 所以應該是在戶外
場景詞匯
急救場景：struggling to breathe
場景詞匯
急救場景：CPR, pressed the man’s chest
場景詞匯
急救場景：searched for anyone with medical training
標題
文字
The fire truck arrived, but Marcus was told to ____46____ performing CPR. Finally, doctors and nurses arrived and____47____. The family waited anxiously as emergency staff worked on the man in the ambulance. Police took Marcus’ information, but it was still ____48____ what would happen.
______________ 46. A. avoid B. keep C. risk D. consider
______________ 47. A. got by B. passed out C. took over D. caught on
______________ 48. A. unfair B. unconcerned C. uncertain D. unconvinced
場景詞匯
急救場景：keep performing CPR
場景詞匯
急救場景：doctors and nurses took over
邏輯關系-轉折
后文45分鐘后，the doctors and nurses returned with good news, 說明這里還是不確定會發生什么
標題
文字
After 45 ____49____ minutes, the doctors and nurses returned with good news: the man had a pulse and was ____50____on his own. They told Marcus, “You are responsible for saving this gentleman’s life and have given him a good fighting ____51____ to survive.” Later. the man’s son texted Marcus to say his father had ____52____ heart surgery and was stable.
______________ 49. A. dull B. brief C. relaxed D. tense
______________ 50. A. breathingB. sleeping C. bargaining D. weeping
______________ 51. A. force B. effort C. escape D. chance
______________ 52. A. suspendedB. undergone C. acknowledged D. arranged
場景詞匯
急救場景：急救的45分鐘是非常tense的
原詞復現：
第二段struggling to breathe
結合語境判斷：
給他為活命一搏的機會
固搭：
接受心臟手術，并且穩定下來了
標題
文字
Marcus is a ____53____ in his mother’s eyes. At such a young age, right before ____54____ university, Marcus has already experienced something deep, deeper than any achievements given by an educational institution—he has saved someone’s life, the precious ____55____ of life.
______________ 53. A. patient B. burden C. companion D. superhero
______________ 54. A. beginningB. finding C. leaving D. visiting
______________ 55. A. lecture B. gift C. recovery D. speech
主題
救人一命，是個超級英雄
同近義詞復現
第一段starting = beginning
主題
救人一命，生命的禮物
標題
文字
Passage4:【2025屆廣東省高三下學期二模英語試題】
In my student days, a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) invited me to teach dance to children from disadvantaged backgrounds. I ____21____ it, thinking I would put my free afternoons to good use.
Upon arriving at the classroom, I was ____22____ by about 40 children, aged between 7 and 12, all standing in rows and ____23____ to learn to dance.
I looked at the ____24____ on their faces and asked a boy in the front, “What’s your name ” He replied very proudly, “Ankit!”
One by one I ____25____ about their names. They responded ____26____. A few even fought to tell me first. By the time I finished I noticed the smile on their faces had ____27____.
I started our dancing class with some simple ____28____ and they followed perfectly. And I ____29____ the class by playing a song and telling them to dance as they pleased. They went wild with joy.
As the kids danced, one of the NGO assistants ____30____ me and said, “Do you know why they’re so ____31____ ” I guessed, “Because they all love to dance ” He replied, “No. It’s because you showed them ____32____ by asking their names. Many who come to teach them see them merely as poor kids. You gave them a feeling that they have a sense of ____33____. Thank you.”
Never before had I thought asking someone’s name can ____34____ so much. I taught those kids for a few more months. And they were such a ____35____.
主題：尊重弱勢群體
標題
文字
In my student days, a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) invited me to teach dance to children from disadvantaged backgrounds. I ____21____ it, thinking I would put my free afternoons to good use.
Upon arriving at the classroom, I was ____22____ by about 40 children, aged between 7 and 12, all standing in rows and ____23____ to learn to dance.
I looked at the ____24____ on their faces and asked a boy in the front, “What’s your name ” He replied very proudly, “Ankit!”
______________ 21. A. confirmedB. assessed C. managed D. accepted
______________ 22. A. greeted B. informed C. asked D. invited
______________ 23. A. eager B. content C. nervous D. hesitant
______________ 24. A. concern B. fear C. smile D. relief
邏輯關系-因果
因為后面我想利用好我的中午，所以一定是接受了
根據語境判斷
一進屋就看到了40個孩子，所以Be greeted by
同場景詞匯
下文：replied very proudly; the smile on their faces 所以是eager
原詞復現
下文：the smile on their faces
標題
文字
One by one I ____25____ about their names. They responded ____26____. A few even fought to tell me first. By the time I finished I noticed the smile on their faces had ____27____.
I started our dancing class with some simple ____28____ and they followed perfectly. And I ____29____ the class by playing a song and telling them to dance as they pleased. They went wild with joy.
______________ 25. A. commentedB. inquired C. wondered D. wrote
______________ 26. A. shyly B. calmly C. thoughtfully D. enthusiastically
______________ 27. A. widened B. returned C. changed D. appeared
______________ 28. A. steps B. questions C. dives D. strategies
______________ 29. A. worked onB. wrapped up C. put off D. learned about
同近義詞復現
asked=inquired
同近義詞復現
Eager to learn = enthusiastically
邏輯關系-遞進
前面臉上有smile了，這里smile widened
場景詞匯
舞蹈教學：先教一些簡單的舞步
反義詞復現
以…開始課堂；以…結束課堂
標題
文字
As the kids danced, one of the NGO assistants ____30____ me and said, “Do you know why they’re so ____31____ ” I guessed, “Because they all love to dance ” He replied, “No. It’s because you showed them ____32____ by asking their names. Many who come to teach them see them merely as poor kids. You gave them a feeling that they have a sense of ____33____. Thank you.”
Never before had I thought asking someone’s name can ____34____ so much. I taught those kids for a few more months. And they were such a ____35____.
______________ 30. A. employedB. contacted C. approached D. recognized
______________ 31. A. sensitive B. cheerful C. shallow D. intelligent
______________ 32. A. support B. strength C. honesty D. respect
______________ 33. A. communityB. security C. identity D. direction
______________ 34. A. take B. mean C. explain D. handle
______________ 35. A. challengeB. burden C. surprise D. joy
結合語境判斷
一個助手接近我
同近義詞復現
Eager to learn = enthusiastically= cheerful=wild with joy
主題
問小孩名字，給了小孩尊重
主題
問小孩名字，給了小孩尊重，小孩有了身份認同感
主題
問小孩名字居然有這么多的含義
主題
我讓孩子們很快樂，孩子們也讓我很快樂
標題
文字
原創題
A pile of clothing sat discarded on the bench as I wiped my reddening eyes. “I hate my body. I hate that I’m bigger than all the other girls.” I cried in the dressing room. I was only thirteen, but I was tall and plus-size, so my options were very 41 . I never fit in the clothes the other girls could wear, and I often 42 having to wear baggy clothes.
I didn’t understand how this could happen to me; I 43 the same amount as the other girls. I wasn’t athletic, but I wasn’t 44 . I worked hard and kept active in other ways. Yet, on more than one occasion, I’d heard the other girls whisper “fat” and “cow” behind my back.
Staring at the mirror, I glared at my round belly and thick 45 . I hugged myself, trying to 46 my fleshy upper arms.
Thirty years later, a more adult version of myself stood 47 myself in the mirror in my bedroom. The black mermaid dress fit perfectly and clung to my ample 48 . 49 had most definitely evolved to include fuller-sized women. This dress made me feel glowing and vibrant.
I thought of the girl 50 in the fitting room all those years ago.
I’ve 51 my body over time. My thick thighs were my children’s 52 . My wide shoulders have dragged hundreds of pounds of 53 , woodchips and plants, and toiled(長時間或辛苦地工作) for hours as I 54 my yard from all sand to an urban garden.
“I’m so sorry I didn’t believe in you all those years ago,” I apologized to my older 55 in the mirror. “I didn’t know how beautiful you were back then.”
主題：身體之美在于其生命力量與創造潛能
標題
文字
A pile of clothing sat discarded on the bench as I wiped my reddening eyes. “I hate my body. I hate that I’m bigger than all the other girls.” I cried in the dressing room. I was only thirteen, but I was tall and plus-size, so my options were very 41 . I never fit in the clothes the other girls could wear, and I often 42 having to wear baggy clothes.
I didn’t understand how this could happen to me; I 43 the same amount as the other girls. I wasn’t athletic, but I wasn’t 44 . I worked hard and kept active in other ways. Yet, on more than one occasion, I’d heard the other girls whisper “fat” and “cow” behind my back.
______________ 41. A. practical B. limited C. cheap D. attractive
______________ 42. A. grew up B. ended up C. was subject to D. looked forward to
______________ 43. A. ate B. weighed C. wasted D. digested
______________ 44. A. intelligent B. lazy C. diligent D. industrious
結合語境判斷
limited options的體現是我只能穿寬松的衣服
結合語境判斷
limited options的體現是我只能穿寬松的衣服
結合語境判斷
吃得和其他女孩差不多，消化看不出來的
邏輯關系-轉折
我不那么擅長運動，但我也不懶
標題
文字
Staring at the mirror, I glared at my round belly and thick 45 . I hugged myself, trying to 46 my fleshy upper arms.
Thirty years later, a more adult version of myself stood 47 myself in the mirror in my bedroom. The black mermaid dress fit perfectly and clung to my ample 48 . 49 had most definitely evolved to include fuller-sized women. This dress made me feel glowing and vibrant.
______________ 45. A. lips B. hair C. thighs D. voice
______________ 46. A. cover B. relax C. break D. wave
______________ 47. A. admiring B. loathing C. enjoying D. helping
______________ 48. A. buddy B. wealth C. figure D. space
______________ 49. A. Standard B. Evaluation C. Business D. Clothing
原詞復現
下文：my thick thighs were ….
結合語境判斷
我對自己肥胖的身體很羞愧，我想抱住自己遮住我肥胖的胳膊
邏輯關系-對比轉折
以前我對自己得身材羞愧，現在成熟了，接受了自己得身材，所以是欣賞
邏輯關系-并列
Fit perfectly = clung to my ample figure
邏輯關系-因果
Ample一詞看出作者仍然胖，但衣服卻能很合身，說明衣服已經有大碼了，所以是衣服能夠容納胖胖的女性
標題
文字
I thought of the girl 50 in the fitting room all those years ago.
I’ve 51 my body over time. My thick thighs were my children’s 52 . My wide shoulders have dragged hundreds of pounds of 53 , woodchips and plants, and toiled(長時間或辛苦地工作) for hours as I 54 my yard from all sand to an urban garden.
“I’m so sorry I didn’t believe in you all those years ago,” I apologized to my older 55 in the mirror. “I didn’t know how beautiful you were back then.”
______________ 50. A. sleeping B. crying C. working D. complaining
______________ 51. A. accepted B. ignored C. hated D. changed
______________ 52. A. burdens B. toys C. pillows D. secrets
______________ 53. A. rocks B. soil C. bricks D. bags
______________ 54. A. cleaned B. decorated C. built D. transformed
______________ 55. A. mind B. image C. self D. soul
原詞復現
第一段cried
主題
接納了自己的身體
場景詞匯
大腿是孩子們的枕頭
場景詞匯
造園場景：后面把院子轉變成了花園，所以這里要運土
場景詞匯
造園場景：把院子轉變成了花園
主題
向過去的自己道歉，接納自己的身材

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