資源簡介

2025 —2026學年八年級英語上學期單元測試卷
Unit4 Hands-on fun·提升卷
（ 全卷滿分120 分，考試時間100 分鐘）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
第I卷（選擇題 共60分）
單項選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）
在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
1．—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．OK, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
2．Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them.
A．must B．may C．should not D．needn’t
3．Water is very precious. We shouldn’t ________ it.
A．recycle B．reduce C．waste D．value
4．—Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.
—I think it’s a good ________.
A．standard B．method C．rule D．disadvantage
5．—Jim, how do your parents like country music
—________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. They both like country music.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Both; and
6．—What do you think about the TV programme The Nation’s Greatest Treasures
—Excellent! A number of people are ________ about it.
A．crazy B．worried C．surprised D．bored
7．My father ________ a brighter light in my bedroom and ________ some nice pictures on the wall.
A．put in; put up B．put in; put on C．put up; put in D．put on; put up
8．—Sam, could you please ________ the bottle ________ water
—But the bottle ________ water.
A．fill; with; was full of B．fill; of; was filled with
C．to fill; of; is filled with D．fill; with; is full of
9．—Jim, ________ read books while you are walking on the street. It’s very dangerous.
—OK, thank you.
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．can’t
10．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog.
—Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________.
A．everywhere; nowhere B．somewhere; everywhere
C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere
11．—Keep quiet, Tim! I need ______ silence when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.
A．complete B．successful C．interesting D．safe
12．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities.
A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take
13．—Where is your father, Helen
—He is trying to ________ a new shower in the bathroom.
A．put out B．put in C．put through D．put down
14．You’d better ________ Simon about it. It’s secret.
A．tell B．to tell C．not tell D．not to tell
15．—I’ve got a toothache, Mom.
—Oh, you ________ eat too much candy.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．should D．need
二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，計15分）
閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
My mother was a famous cook. I also wanted to learn 16 . So I went to my mum’s cooking school. Its name was Mama’s Sizzling Cooking School. The cooking 17 started at 11:00 a. m. and finished at 1:00 p.m. on Thursday.
There were about twenty children in the cooking class. We worked on a table and we cooked as my 18 said. This week we started cooking Chicken Parmigiana.
Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken. Luckily, no one burnt 19 when using the ovens (烤箱). The 20 recipe (食譜) we cooked with included a watermelon, feta cheese (羊奶干酪) and olive salad. That was my favourite salad in the 21 world.
Last year I was in a cooking 22 at the Cooking Arena in Victoria, Australia. There were lots of children from different 23 like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal. But I had 24 heard of some countries before. The 25 thing was that most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition. So I didn’t feel afraid. It was really 26 to cook with other children from around the world. They taught me cooking 27 from their countries. We got along very well. The cooking competition 28 two weeks. We competed every day but Fridays. We would just share cooking skills on that day.
Two weeks later, we finished all the cooking competitions and we found out who 29 . I got the gold medal (金牌) . This was the 30 for me to be a famous cook.
16．A．cooking B．writing C．painting D．driving
17．A．competition B．class C．game D．test
18．A．mum B．dad C．sister D．classmate
19．A．myself B．itself C．yourselves D．themselves
20．A．lost B．small C．next D．awful
21．A．other B．different C．same D．whole
22．A．competition B．test C．museum D．school
23．A．capitals B．countries C．cities D．towns
24．A．always B．often C．never D．ever
25．A．dry B．right C．bad D．good
26．A．interesting B．shy C．boring D．hard
27．A．habits B．languages C．skills D．bottles
28．A．went B．lasted C．covered D．ended
29．A．passed B．failed C．won D．lost
30．A．lesson B．trouble C．end D．start
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分）
閱讀下列內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman’s home is his castle (城堡)”. Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience (經驗) with their friends. More and more people have found the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture (家具). People need to get pieces of furniture together by themselves with a few tools. However, people often find it not easy because they can’t understand the instructions.
DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical (與電有關的) should be done by a professional (專業的) worker. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK.
In a word, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as we thought.
31．How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A．Making their homes beautiful. B．Visiting their friends.
C．Travelling all over the world. D．Making a lot of money.
32．Why do English people like DIY
A．Many stores sell DIY things. B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programs teach them to DIY. D．All DIY projects are easy.
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．DIY is a waste of money. B．It is always difficult to DIY.
C．We should be careful while doing DIY. D．It is very safe for us to DIY.
B
Paper-cut, with a history of over 1,500 years, is a special kind of Chinese art. In Chinese culture, people think the tiger is brave and powerful. Let’s make a beautiful paper-cut tiger together!What you need:
*A pencil *A ruler * Scissors
* Brush and glue *A4 white paper *A4 background cardHow to do:
1. Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.
2. Fold (折疊) the body in half, then in half again. Cut some thin triangles across the folded edges (邊緣). Keep the cuts to the middle area of the paper.
3. Carefully open out the paper and flatten (壓平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (條紋) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.
4. Cut out a 12cm*10cm rectangle from the left-over paper. Fold it in half, draw half a head then cut it out. Cut out a curled tail.
5. Keeping the head folded, draw an eye, nose and mouth. Cut them out. Make eyeholes and stripes by cutting across the folded edge.
6. Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.
Chinese people make many beautiful paper-cuts of different animals to show their culture. Your paper-cut tiger can be a special gift to share this piece of Chinese art with others.
34．What do you need in the first step
A．A pencil, a scissor and paper. B．A pencil, a ruler and a brush.
C．A ruler, a scissor and paper. D．A pencil, a ruler and paper.
35．Which of the following picture shows the third step
A．B．C． D．
36．What should you do after brushing glue over the back of the body
A．Cut some thin triangles. B．Draw half a head then cut it up.
C．Make eyeholes and stripes. D．Stick onto the background card.
37．In which section of a magazine would you probably read the text
A．Animal World. B．Environment. C．Do It Yourself. D．How to Draw.
C
What’s DIY exactly It stands for “Do-It-Yourself”. DIY began in the 1960s in the West. In Western countries, it was very expensive for people to pay someone to repair or decorate their house. So people tried to do most things around the house themselves. An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more popular among people. Now people can do many things by DIY.
Why are so many people crazy about DIY When you do DIY, you’re sure to save some money. It may take you some time to do it yourself, but you needn’t spend any money asking someone else to do things for you.
DIY makes you special, too. Use your mind and try to make something great with your two hands. They are just what you want and need. Your DIY products (產品) can make you more popular among friends.
What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. When you do DIY, it’s just a kind of exercise to keep you healthy. And it makes you feel close to nature and enjoy the joy of work. Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.
For parents, DIY is also a great way to educate children. When children do DIY, they learn some knowledge (知識) they can’t learn from books. They can learn some life skills that are good for their future.
In a word, DIY is always staying with us because we really need it in life.
38．When did DIY begin
A．In the 1950s. B．In the 1960s. C．In the 1970s. D．In the 1980s.
39．From the passage, what can we know
A．DIY can help save both time and money.
B．Barry Bucknell did DIY to save a lot of money.
C．DIY helps people get what they really want and need.
D．Children can learn more knowledge from DIY than from their books.
40．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．DIY B．exercise C．product D．work
41．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Why is DIY popular B．DIY teaches us more
C．How does DIY save money D．DIY makes people successful
D
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV proprammes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK— “An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions, many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
42．How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A．Making their homes beautiful. B．Visiting their friends.
C．Travelling all over the world. D．Making a lot of money.
43．Why do English people like DIY
A．Many stores sell DIY things. B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programmes teach them to DIY. D．All DIY projects are easy.
44．What can we learn from the passage
A．DIY is a waste of money. B．It is always difficult to DIY.
C．We should be careful while doing DIY. D．It’s very safe for us to DIY.
45．In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means ___________.
A．we can eat everything we like B．we should do something difficult
C．we do something that is too difficult D．we eat too much food that is not safe
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共60分)
四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）
根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
46．He (tie) the rope around the books and laid them on the desk.
47．Nowadays, more and more people all over the world like (product) made in China.
48．Daniel often uses (tape) to stick the pictures on the wall.
49．After getting up this morning, the girl (fold) her quilt quickly.
50．We are enjoying our (paint) and talking about them.
51．We Chinese people often admire the moon and eat m on Mid-Autumn Festival.
52．They used g to stick (粘貼) the broken pieces together.
53．Don’t be afraid of making m . They help you learn.
54．The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden p c .
55．This term we have some new c such as Physics and Chemistry.
五、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。（每題答案不多于10個詞）
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction (滿足) from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
56．What can we get from DIY
57．Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight
58．How many kinds of things are there in the drink
59．When should we put honey into the mixture
60．What do you think of the drink
六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）
根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
Do you know DIY It is very popular a 61 young people. Suzy and her classmates often talk about DIY and enjoy their o 62 works. Suzy has so many tools at h 63 , for example, different kinds of brushes. Every Christmas , Suzy makes a lot of paper c 64 for her friends. I like the card with tall Christmas trees b 65 . When I get the card, I felt so e 66 . How wonderful it is! Now I am a new m 67 of the DIY Club. We have activities on Thursday afternoon.We always sell our works to other c 68 .
Then we can raise some m 69 for the students in poor areas. It’s an e 70 and meaning thing.
七、書面表達（計30分）
A. 句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。
71．你籃球打得這么好。為何不去參加校隊的選拔
You play basketball so well. go and try out for the school team
72．我父親善于用他的相機捕捉我們生活中的快樂時光。
My father catching happy moments in our life with his camera.
73．我們盡可能早到以便有時間熱身。
We arrive as early as we can we have time to warm up.
74．孩子們在操場上踢足球玩得很開心。
The children football on the playground.
75．孩子們應該多花些時間做運動，而不是玩手機。
Kids should instead of playing on their mobile phones.
B. 寫作（計20分）
76．最近，你校開展了“巧手制書簽，書香滿校園” 主題活動，請你以“A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book”為題，根據表格中的內容提示寫一篇英語短文，向學校英文報的讀書專欄投稿，介紹制作書簽的目的和過程，并分享制作心得。
Why you made it help enjoy reading your favourite book (name, type of book, what you like most)
How you made it Materials & Tools Steps ◆card ◆scissors,glue..
◆cut the card into.. ◆draw a picture of... write(your favourite sentence from the book or a famous saying or..) ◆..
How you felt …
要求：
(1)表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
(2)必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按 要求適當發揮；
(3)詞數100左右(開頭已給出，不計 入總詞數);
(4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading &Bookmark-making activity.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《Unit4 Hands-on fun》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C B B A A D A D
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B C A A B A D C
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A B C D A C B C D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C A B D C B C A
題號 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A B C C
1．A
——不要忘記在公共場所保持安全的社交距離，Tony！——好的，我不會的。
考查情景交際。OK, I won’t好的，我不會的；Never mind別介意；Not at all不客氣；I hope not我希望不。根據“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知，是提醒Tony在公共場所保持安全社交距離，“OK, I won’t”是正確選擇，因為它表示接受提醒并承諾不會忘記，故選A。
2．C
操作指南很重要。你不應該在不閱讀它們的情況下開始工作。
考查情態動詞辨析。must必須；may可能，可以；should not不應該；needn’t不必。根據句意“Instructions are important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此處表達“你不應該在不閱讀它們的情況下開始工作”。故選C。
3．C
水非常珍貴。我們不應該浪費它。
考查動詞辨析。recycle回收利用；reduce減少；waste浪費；value珍視。根據“We shouldn’t...it”可知，此處表示不應該“浪費”水，故選C。
4．B
——湯姆編故事來逗他的弟弟笑。——我認為這是一個好方法。
考查名詞辨析。standard標準；method方法；rule規則；disadvantage缺點。根據“Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.”可知，此處應指“我認為這是一個好方法”。故選B。
5．B
——吉姆，你的父母喜歡鄉村音樂嗎？——不僅我爸爸，我媽媽也喜歡它。他們都喜歡鄉村音樂。
考查連詞短語辨析。Either; or 要么……要么……（表示兩者選其一）；Not only; but also 不僅……而且……（表示兩者都，強調遞進）；Neither; nor 既不……也不……（表示兩者都不）；Both; and 兩者都（連接主語時謂語動詞用復數）。根據“They both like country music.”可知，父母兩人都喜歡鄉村音樂，排除表示否定的“Neither; nor”和表選擇的“Either; or”；“Both; and”連接主語時謂語動詞應用復數形式，而句中謂語動詞“likes”為第三人稱單數，符合“Not only; but also”連接主語時“就近原則”。故選B。
6．A
——你覺得《國家寶藏》這個電視節目怎么樣？——太棒了！很多人都為它著迷。
考查形容詞辨析。crazy著迷的，瘋狂的；worried擔心的；surprised驚訝的；bored無聊的。根據“Excellent!”可知，節目很精彩，人們應是對它著迷，“be crazy about”為固定短語，意為“對……著迷”。故選A。
7．A
我父親在我的臥室里裝了一盞更亮的燈，并在墻上張貼了一些漂亮的畫。
考查動詞短語。put in安裝；put up張貼；put on穿上。根據空格后“a brighter light”可知，第一空指的是裝了一盞更亮的燈；根據空格后“some nice pictures on the wall”可知，第二空指的是在墻上張貼了一些漂亮的畫。故選A。
8．D
——山姆，你能把瓶子裝滿水嗎？——但是這個瓶子已經裝滿水了。
考查動詞短語。fill...with...用……裝滿……；be full of充滿……；be filled with充滿。“Could you please...”后接動詞原形，因此第一空填“fill”，第二空填“with”；前句是請求“現在裝水”，后句回應“瓶子當前的狀態”，應用一般現在時。即“is full of”，故選D。
9．A
——吉姆，在街上走路的時候不要看書。這很危險。——好的，謝謝你。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根據題干可知，叫吉姆在街上走路時不要看書，是對吉姆提出的警告，屬于祈使句，通常以動詞原形開頭，其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故選A。
10．D
——我到處都找過了，但還是找不到我丟失的狗。——別擔心。或許你能在某個地方找到它。
考查副詞辨析。everywhere到處；nowhere無處；somewhere某個地方（用于肯定句）；anywhere任何地方（用于否定句或疑問句）。第一空表示“到處尋找”，用everywhere；第二空所在句為肯定句，表達“在某個地方找到”，用somewhere。故選D。
11．A
——安靜點，蒂姆！我工作時需要完全的安靜。——對不起，爸爸。我不會再發出任何聲音了。
考查形容詞辨析。complete完全的；successful成功的；interesting有趣的；safe安全的。根據“I won’t make any noise again”可知，爸爸工作時不能發出噪音，因為他需要完全的安靜。故選A。
12．B
學生參加戶外活動是很重要的。
考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事對某人來說是……的”，固定句型，當形容詞描述動作或事物的客觀性質時，用介詞for；it作形式主語，動詞不定式為真正的主語。故選B。
13．B
——你爸爸在哪里，海倫？——他正設法在浴室安裝一個新的淋浴器。
考查動詞辨析。put out撲滅；put in安裝；put through完成，接通；put down放下。根據“...a new shower in the bathroom”可知，應是在浴室安裝淋浴器。故選B。
14．C
你最好不要把這件事告訴西蒙。這是秘密。
考查固定用法。had better (not) do sth.“最好(不)做某事”。根據“secret”可知，這是一個秘密，最好不要告訴。故選C。
15．A
——媽媽，我牙痛。 ——哦，你不應該吃太多的糖果。
考查情態動詞。shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要；should應該；need需要。根據題意和常識可知，“牙疼”本質上是“吃糖過多”的不良后果，所以這里應用shouldn’t表示“禁止性建議”。故選A。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
本文主要講述了作者學習烹飪并參加烹飪比賽的故事。
16．我也想學習烹飪。
cooking煮；writing寫；painting畫畫；driving駕駛。根據“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，作者也想學烹飪。故選A。
17．烹飪課程于周四上午 11 點開始，下午 1 點結束。
competition比賽；class班級，課；game游戲；test測試。根據“There were about twenty children in the cooking class.”可知，此處指烹飪課程。故選B。
18．我們就在一張桌子上開始做飯，就像我媽媽說的那樣。
mum媽媽；dad爸爸；sister姐姐，妹妹；classmate同學。根據“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，是按照作者媽媽說的做。故選A。
19．幸運的是，使用烤箱時沒有人燙傷自己。
myself我自己，itself它自己；yourselves你們自己；themselves他/她/它們自己。根據“Luckily, no one burnt ... when using the ovens (烤箱) .”可知，沒有人在使用烤箱時燙傷他們自己。故選D。
20．接下來我們要做的這道菜包含了西瓜、羊奶干酪和橄欖沙拉。
lost迷路的；small小的；next下一個；awful糟糕的。根據“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.”可知，“next”符合語境。故選C。
21．那是我所見過的全世界最美味的沙拉。
other其他的；different不同的；same一樣的；whole全部。根據“in the ... world.”可知，in the whole world“在全世界”。故選D。
22．去年，我在澳大利亞維多利亞州的“烹飪競技場”參加了一場烹飪比賽。
competition比賽；test測試；museum博物館；school學校。根據下文“most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition”可知，去年作者參加了一場烹飪比賽。故選A。
23．當時有許多來自不同國家的孩子，比如瑞典、以色列和葡萄牙的孩子。
capitals首都；countries國家；cities城市；towns城鎮。根據“like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal”可知，這些孩子來自不同的國家。故選B。
24．但我之前從未聽說過那些國家。
always一直；often經常；never永不；ever曾經。根據“But I had ... heard of some countries before.”以及上文可推測，此處表達作者以前從未聽說過其中的一些國家。故選C。
25．好的一點是，參加我媽媽烹飪課程的大多數孩子都參加了這次比賽。
dry干的；right正確的；bad壞的；good好的。根據“So I didn’t feel afraid.”可知，上過作者媽媽烹飪課的大多數孩子都參加了比賽，所以作者不害怕，故這對作者來說是件好事。故選D。
26．和來自世界各地的其他孩子們一起做飯真是太有趣了。
interesting有趣的；shy害羞的；boring無聊的；hard苦難的。根據“It was really ... to cook with other children from around the world.”可知，此處表達和來自世界各地的其他孩子們一起做飯真是太有趣了。故選A。
27．他們向我傳授了他們國家的烹飪技巧。
habits習慣；languages語言；skills技能；bottles瓶子。根據下文“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此處表示烹飪技巧。故選C。
28．這場烹飪比賽持續了兩周。
went去；lasted持續；covered覆蓋；ended結束。根據“The cooking competition ... two weeks.”可知，此處表達這場烹飪比賽持續了兩周。故選B。
29．兩周后，我們完成了所有的烹飪比賽，并且也確定了獲勝者是誰。
passed經過；failed失敗；won贏；lost丟失。根據“I got the gold medal (金牌).”可知，此處表示誰贏了。故選C。
30．這便是我成為著名廚師的開端。
lesson課程；trouble麻煩；end結束；start開始。根據“This was the ... for me to be a famous cook.”并結合前文作者跟媽媽學做飯可推測，這是作者成為一名著名廚師的開端。故選D。
31．A 32．B 33．C
本文主要介紹了英國人喜歡DIY的原因及DIY注意事項。
31．細節理解題。根據文章中的“Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’”可知，許多英國人利用假期讓他們的家變得更漂亮。故選A。
32．細節理解題。根據文章中的“More and more people have found the joy of DIY”可知，越來越多的人發現了DIY的樂趣，因此他們喜歡DIY。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據文章中的“DIY can also be dangerous”以及“over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK”可知，DIY有時是危險的，因此我們在做DIY時必須小心。故選C。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
本文講了如何做老虎剪紙。
34．細節理解題。根據“Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.”可知第一步需要在紙上畫老虎身體，然后剪出來。故需要用到鉛筆、紙和剪刀。故選A。
35．推理判斷題。根據“Carefully open out the paper and flatten (壓平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (條紋) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.”可知，此步驟要把紙打開，弄平整，沿著腿剪出條紋，B選項的圖片符合，故選B。
36．細節理解題。根據第六步“Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.”可知在老虎身體上涂上膠水之后，接下來把它粘貼在背景卡片上。故選D。
37．推理判斷題。本文主要講如何做老虎剪紙，屬于DIY范疇，故選C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
本文介紹了什么是DIY，為什么DIY如此受歡迎以及DIY的優點。
38．細節理解題。根據“DIY began in the 1960s in the West.”可知，DIY開始于20世紀60年代。故選B。
39．細節理解題。根據“DIY makes you special, too. ... They are just what you want and need.”可知，DIY可以幫助人們得到他們真正想要和需要的東西。故選C。
40．詞句猜測題。根據“What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. ... Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.”可知，DIY會讓你認真對待你的工作，不再去想任何不開心的事情。因此“it”在此指DIY。故選A。
41．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了什么是DIY，為什么DIY如此受歡迎以及DIY的優點；結合選項，選項A符合文意，為最佳標題。故選A。
42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
本文介紹了DIY及DIY在英國流行的原因，并對DIY困難甚至危險的原因進行了分析，進而對DIY提出了合理的建議。
42．細節理解題。根據“English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—‘An Englishman’s home is his castle’. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’.”可知，英國人會在假期里把自己的房子弄得更漂亮。故選A。
43．細節理解題。根據“They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.”可知，DIY可以給他們帶來樂趣。故選B。
44．推理判斷題。根據“DIY can also be dangerous.”可知，DIY也是危險的，所以我們應該小心。故選C。
45．詞句猜測題。根據“but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.”可知，工廠也許應該為我們制作更簡單和更安全的DIY產品，說明我們做的事太難了，因此此句表示“我們做的事情太困難了”。故選C。
46．tied/untied
他把繩子系在書上，然后把它們放在桌子上。/他解開書本上的繩子，把它們放在桌子上。根據“and laid”可知，此處時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式；此處既可指“將繩子系在那些書上”，也可指“將書上的繩子解開”，tie“系”，過去式為tied，untie“解開”，過去式為untied。故填tied/untied。
47．products
如今，全世界越來越多的人喜歡中國制造的產品。product意為“產品”，可數名詞；根據“ people all over the world like...made in China.”可知，人們喜歡中國的產品，空前無任何限定詞，用復數形式products，表示泛指，在句中作賓語。故填products。
48．tape
Daniel經常用膠帶把圖片貼在墻上。空處位于動詞“uses”后，填名詞作賓語。tape“膠帶”，不可數名詞。故填tape。
49．folded
今天早上起床后，女孩迅速疊好被子。根據“this morning,”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，應用folded。故填folded。
50．paintings
我們正在欣賞我們的畫并談論它們。形容詞性物主代詞“our”修飾名詞，故應用名詞painting，意為“繪畫作品”，由“them”可知，此處填painting的復數形式。故填paintings。
51．(m)ooncakes
我們中國人經常在中秋節賞月并吃月餅。根據“eat...on Mid-Autumn Festival.”和首字母m可知，在中秋節吃月餅，可數名詞mooncake“月餅”符合題意，此處應用復數表泛指。故填(m)ooncakes。
52．(g)lue
他們用膠水把碎片粘貼在一起。空處位于動詞“used”后，填名詞作賓語。根據“stick (粘貼) the broken pieces together”和首字母提示可知，此處指用膠水將碎片粘貼到一起。glue“膠水”，不可數名詞。故填(g)lue。
53．(m)istakes
不要害怕犯錯誤，它們幫助你學習。根據“Don’t be afraid of making ... They help you learn.”和首字母可知，因為錯誤幫助你學習，所以不要害怕犯錯誤，make mistakes“犯錯誤”，故填(m)istakes。
54． (p)ower (c)ut
由于突然停電，電影院不得不停止放映。根據“The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden”以及首字母可知是由于停電才停止放映電影，power cut“停電”，固定用法。故填(p)ower；(c)ut。
55．(c)ourses
這學期我們有一些新課程，如物理和化學。根據“such as Physics and Chemistry.”可知物理和化學都是課程，some后加可數名詞復數courses“課程”。故填(c)ourses。
56．A sense of satisfaction. 57．To keep fit. 58．Three. 59．After it’s cool. 60．Delicious and healthy.
本文介紹了越來越多的人喜歡DIY，并且人們也開始嘗試健康的生活方式，于是作者向大家介紹了一種減肥飲料的制作方法。
56．根據“We can get a sense of satisfaction (滿足) from DIY.”可知，我們可以從DIY中獲得滿足感。故填A sense of satisfaction.
57．根據“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet.”可知，為了保持健康，人們開始轉向健康的減肥方式。故填To keep fit.
58．根據“The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. ”可知，飲料包含有三種東西。故填Three.
59．根據“Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知，混合物冷卻后，加入幾勺蜂蜜。故填After it’s cool.
60．根據“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”可知，這款飲料美味且健康。故填Delicious and healthy.
61．among 62．own 63．home 64．cards 65．best 66．excited 67．member 68．classmates 69．money 70．exciting
本文介紹了DIY非常受年輕人的歡迎，作者也加入了DIY俱樂部。
61．DIY在年輕人中很受歡迎。among在三個或三個以上當中。故填among。
62．Suzy和他的同班同學談論DIY并且享受他們自己的作品。one’s own某人自己的。故填own。
63．她在家有如此多的工具。at home 在家，故填home。
64．Suzy為她的朋友們制作了很多紙卡。paper cards紙卡，故填cards。
65．我最喜歡帶有高大圣誕樹的那張卡片了。此題考查副詞，like……best最喜歡，故填best。
66．當我收到卡片時我感到特別的興奮。人感覺到興奮應用excited，故填excited。
67．今天我成為了俱樂部中的一名新成員。a new member of“……中的一員”。故填member。
68．我們賣我們的作品給其他的同班同學。此題考查名詞，other+名詞復數。故填classmates。
69．那樣我們就能為貧困地區的學生們籌錢。raise money籌錢。故填money。
70．這也是一件讓人興奮且有意義的事情。修飾物應用“exciting令人興奮地”。故填exciting。
71．Why not/Why don’t you
根據漢語提示可知該句表示提建議，缺少的部分為“為何不”；why not do sth./why don’t you do sth.為什么不做某事，用于提出建議，故填Why not/Why don’t you。
72．is good at/does well in
根據漢語提示可知，所缺部分“善于”的英語為“be good at/do well in”，主語“My father”為第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，do變為三單形式does。故填is good at/does well in。
73．so that/in order that
根據中英文對照可知，so that/in order that“以便”，固定短語。故填so that/in order that。
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
根據漢語提示可知，空處所缺內容是“踢足球玩得很開心”，have fun (in) doing sth.是常用表達，意為“做某事很開心”，“踢足球”是play football，句子可以是描述過去發生的事（用一般過去時 had great fun playing），也可描述經常或客觀情況（用一般現在時have great fun playing）。故填had great fun playing/have great fun playing。
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
根據中英文提示可知，此處使用spend more time doing exercise/sports“多花些時間做運動”；should為情態動詞，后接動詞原形。故填spend more time doing exercise/sports。
76．例文：
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態以“一般過去時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，寫作意圖開頭已給出，寫作時可直接介紹制作書簽的目的和過程。
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容，主要圍繞“制作書簽的目的和過程”展開，適當補充，豐富細節。
第三步，書寫結語，分享制作心得。
[亮點詞匯]
①Last week上周
②took part in參加
③help sb do sth幫助某人做某事
④give up放棄
⑤in order to為了
⑥and so on等等
⑦cut…into…把……剪成……
⑧encourage sb not to do sth鼓勵某人不要做某事
⑨at last最后
⑩be proud of為……感到自豪
[高分句型]
①I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up. (because引導的原因狀語從句)
②“Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. (if引導的條件狀語從句和when引導的時間狀語從句)2025 —2026學年八年級英語上學期單元測試卷
Unit4 Hands-on fun·提升卷
（ 全卷滿分120 分，考試時間100 分鐘）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
《Unit4 Hands-on fun》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C B B A A D A D
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B C A A B A D C
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A B C D A C B C D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C A B D C B C A
題號 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A B C C
1．A
——不要忘記在公共場所保持安全的社交距離，Tony！——好的，我不會的。
考查情景交際。OK, I won’t好的，我不會的；Never mind別介意；Not at all不客氣；I hope not我希望不。根據“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知，是提醒Tony在公共場所保持安全社交距離，“OK, I won’t”是正確選擇，因為它表示接受提醒并承諾不會忘記，故選A。
2．C
操作指南很重要。你不應該在不閱讀它們的情況下開始工作。
考查情態動詞辨析。must必須；may可能，可以；should not不應該；needn’t不必。根據句意“Instructions are important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此處表達“你不應該在不閱讀它們的情況下開始工作”。故選C。
3．C
水非常珍貴。我們不應該浪費它。
考查動詞辨析。recycle回收利用；reduce減少；waste浪費；value珍視。根據“We shouldn’t...it”可知，此處表示不應該“浪費”水，故選C。
4．B
——湯姆編故事來逗他的弟弟笑。——我認為這是一個好方法。
考查名詞辨析。standard標準；method方法；rule規則；disadvantage缺點。根據“Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.”可知，此處應指“我認為這是一個好方法”。故選B。
5．B
——吉姆，你的父母喜歡鄉村音樂嗎？——不僅我爸爸，我媽媽也喜歡它。他們都喜歡鄉村音樂。
考查連詞短語辨析。Either; or 要么……要么……（表示兩者選其一）；Not only; but also 不僅……而且……（表示兩者都，強調遞進）；Neither; nor 既不……也不……（表示兩者都不）；Both; and 兩者都（連接主語時謂語動詞用復數）。根據“They both like country music.”可知，父母兩人都喜歡鄉村音樂，排除表示否定的“Neither; nor”和表選擇的“Either; or”；“Both; and”連接主語時謂語動詞應用復數形式，而句中謂語動詞“likes”為第三人稱單數，符合“Not only; but also”連接主語時“就近原則”。故選B。
6．A
——你覺得《國家寶藏》這個電視節目怎么樣？——太棒了！很多人都為它著迷。
考查形容詞辨析。crazy著迷的，瘋狂的；worried擔心的；surprised驚訝的；bored無聊的。根據“Excellent!”可知，節目很精彩，人們應是對它著迷，“be crazy about”為固定短語，意為“對……著迷”。故選A。
7．A
我父親在我的臥室里裝了一盞更亮的燈，并在墻上張貼了一些漂亮的畫。
考查動詞短語。put in安裝；put up張貼；put on穿上。根據空格后“a brighter light”可知，第一空指的是裝了一盞更亮的燈；根據空格后“some nice pictures on the wall”可知，第二空指的是在墻上張貼了一些漂亮的畫。故選A。
8．D
——山姆，你能把瓶子裝滿水嗎？——但是這個瓶子已經裝滿水了。
考查動詞短語。fill...with...用……裝滿……；be full of充滿……；be filled with充滿。“Could you please...”后接動詞原形，因此第一空填“fill”，第二空填“with”；前句是請求“現在裝水”，后句回應“瓶子當前的狀態”，應用一般現在時。即“is full of”，故選D。
9．A
——吉姆，在街上走路的時候不要看書。這很危險。——好的，謝謝你。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根據題干可知，叫吉姆在街上走路時不要看書，是對吉姆提出的警告，屬于祈使句，通常以動詞原形開頭，其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故選A。
10．D
——我到處都找過了，但還是找不到我丟失的狗。——別擔心。或許你能在某個地方找到它。
考查副詞辨析。everywhere到處；nowhere無處；somewhere某個地方（用于肯定句）；anywhere任何地方（用于否定句或疑問句）。第一空表示“到處尋找”，用everywhere；第二空所在句為肯定句，表達“在某個地方找到”，用somewhere。故選D。
11．A
——安靜點，蒂姆！我工作時需要完全的安靜。——對不起，爸爸。我不會再發出任何聲音了。
考查形容詞辨析。complete完全的；successful成功的；interesting有趣的；safe安全的。根據“I won’t make any noise again”可知，爸爸工作時不能發出噪音，因為他需要完全的安靜。故選A。
12．B
學生參加戶外活動是很重要的。
考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事對某人來說是……的”，固定句型，當形容詞描述動作或事物的客觀性質時，用介詞for；it作形式主語，動詞不定式為真正的主語。故選B。
13．B
——你爸爸在哪里，海倫？——他正設法在浴室安裝一個新的淋浴器。
考查動詞辨析。put out撲滅；put in安裝；put through完成，接通；put down放下。根據“...a new shower in the bathroom”可知，應是在浴室安裝淋浴器。故選B。
14．C
你最好不要把這件事告訴西蒙。這是秘密。
考查固定用法。had better (not) do sth.“最好(不)做某事”。根據“secret”可知，這是一個秘密，最好不要告訴。故選C。
15．A
——媽媽，我牙痛。 ——哦，你不應該吃太多的糖果。
考查情態動詞。shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要；should應該；need需要。根據題意和常識可知，“牙疼”本質上是“吃糖過多”的不良后果，所以這里應用shouldn’t表示“禁止性建議”。故選A。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
本文主要講述了作者學習烹飪并參加烹飪比賽的故事。
16．我也想學習烹飪。
cooking煮；writing寫；painting畫畫；driving駕駛。根據“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，作者也想學烹飪。故選A。
17．烹飪課程于周四上午 11 點開始，下午 1 點結束。
competition比賽；class班級，課；game游戲；test測試。根據“There were about twenty children in the cooking class.”可知，此處指烹飪課程。故選B。
18．我們就在一張桌子上開始做飯，就像我媽媽說的那樣。
mum媽媽；dad爸爸；sister姐姐，妹妹；classmate同學。根據“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，是按照作者媽媽說的做。故選A。
19．幸運的是，使用烤箱時沒有人燙傷自己。
myself我自己，itself它自己；yourselves你們自己；themselves他/她/它們自己。根據“Luckily, no one burnt ... when using the ovens (烤箱) .”可知，沒有人在使用烤箱時燙傷他們自己。故選D。
20．接下來我們要做的這道菜包含了西瓜、羊奶干酪和橄欖沙拉。
lost迷路的；small小的；next下一個；awful糟糕的。根據“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.”可知，“next”符合語境。故選C。
21．那是我所見過的全世界最美味的沙拉。
other其他的；different不同的；same一樣的；whole全部。根據“in the ... world.”可知，in the whole world“在全世界”。故選D。
22．去年，我在澳大利亞維多利亞州的“烹飪競技場”參加了一場烹飪比賽。
competition比賽；test測試；museum博物館；school學校。根據下文“most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition”可知，去年作者參加了一場烹飪比賽。故選A。
23．當時有許多來自不同國家的孩子，比如瑞典、以色列和葡萄牙的孩子。
capitals首都；countries國家；cities城市；towns城鎮。根據“like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal”可知，這些孩子來自不同的國家。故選B。
24．但我之前從未聽說過那些國家。
always一直；often經常；never永不；ever曾經。根據“But I had ... heard of some countries before.”以及上文可推測，此處表達作者以前從未聽說過其中的一些國家。故選C。
25．好的一點是，參加我媽媽烹飪課程的大多數孩子都參加了這次比賽。
dry干的；right正確的；bad壞的；good好的。根據“So I didn’t feel afraid.”可知，上過作者媽媽烹飪課的大多數孩子都參加了比賽，所以作者不害怕，故這對作者來說是件好事。故選D。
26．和來自世界各地的其他孩子們一起做飯真是太有趣了。
interesting有趣的；shy害羞的；boring無聊的；hard苦難的。根據“It was really ... to cook with other children from around the world.”可知，此處表達和來自世界各地的其他孩子們一起做飯真是太有趣了。故選A。
27．他們向我傳授了他們國家的烹飪技巧。
habits習慣；languages語言；skills技能；bottles瓶子。根據下文“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此處表示烹飪技巧。故選C。
28．這場烹飪比賽持續了兩周。
went去；lasted持續；covered覆蓋；ended結束。根據“The cooking competition ... two weeks.”可知，此處表達這場烹飪比賽持續了兩周。故選B。
29．兩周后，我們完成了所有的烹飪比賽，并且也確定了獲勝者是誰。
passed經過；failed失敗；won贏；lost丟失。根據“I got the gold medal (金牌).”可知，此處表示誰贏了。故選C。
30．這便是我成為著名廚師的開端。
lesson課程；trouble麻煩；end結束；start開始。根據“This was the ... for me to be a famous cook.”并結合前文作者跟媽媽學做飯可推測，這是作者成為一名著名廚師的開端。故選D。
31．A 32．B 33．C
本文主要介紹了英國人喜歡DIY的原因及DIY注意事項。
31．細節理解題。根據文章中的“Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’”可知，許多英國人利用假期讓他們的家變得更漂亮。故選A。
32．細節理解題。根據文章中的“More and more people have found the joy of DIY”可知，越來越多的人發現了DIY的樂趣，因此他們喜歡DIY。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據文章中的“DIY can also be dangerous”以及“over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK”可知，DIY有時是危險的，因此我們在做DIY時必須小心。故選C。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
本文講了如何做老虎剪紙。
34．細節理解題。根據“Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.”可知第一步需要在紙上畫老虎身體，然后剪出來。故需要用到鉛筆、紙和剪刀。故選A。
35．推理判斷題。根據“Carefully open out the paper and flatten (壓平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (條紋) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.”可知，此步驟要把紙打開，弄平整，沿著腿剪出條紋，B選項的圖片符合，故選B。
36．細節理解題。根據第六步“Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.”可知在老虎身體上涂上膠水之后，接下來把它粘貼在背景卡片上。故選D。
37．推理判斷題。本文主要講如何做老虎剪紙，屬于DIY范疇，故選C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
本文介紹了什么是DIY，為什么DIY如此受歡迎以及DIY的優點。
38．細節理解題。根據“DIY began in the 1960s in the West.”可知，DIY開始于20世紀60年代。故選B。
39．細節理解題。根據“DIY makes you special, too. ... They are just what you want and need.”可知，DIY可以幫助人們得到他們真正想要和需要的東西。故選C。
40．詞句猜測題。根據“What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. ... Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.”可知，DIY會讓你認真對待你的工作，不再去想任何不開心的事情。因此“it”在此指DIY。故選A。
41．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了什么是DIY，為什么DIY如此受歡迎以及DIY的優點；結合選項，選項A符合文意，為最佳標題。故選A。
42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
本文介紹了DIY及DIY在英國流行的原因，并對DIY困難甚至危險的原因進行了分析，進而對DIY提出了合理的建議。
42．細節理解題。根據“English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—‘An Englishman’s home is his castle’. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’.”可知，英國人會在假期里把自己的房子弄得更漂亮。故選A。
43．細節理解題。根據“They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.”可知，DIY可以給他們帶來樂趣。故選B。
44．推理判斷題。根據“DIY can also be dangerous.”可知，DIY也是危險的，所以我們應該小心。故選C。
45．詞句猜測題。根據“but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.”可知，工廠也許應該為我們制作更簡單和更安全的DIY產品，說明我們做的事太難了，因此此句表示“我們做的事情太困難了”。故選C。
46．tied/untied
他把繩子系在書上，然后把它們放在桌子上。/他解開書本上的繩子，把它們放在桌子上。根據“and laid”可知，此處時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式；此處既可指“將繩子系在那些書上”，也可指“將書上的繩子解開”，tie“系”，過去式為tied，untie“解開”，過去式為untied。故填tied/untied。
47．products
如今，全世界越來越多的人喜歡中國制造的產品。product意為“產品”，可數名詞；根據“ people all over the world like...made in China.”可知，人們喜歡中國的產品，空前無任何限定詞，用復數形式products，表示泛指，在句中作賓語。故填products。
48．tape
Daniel經常用膠帶把圖片貼在墻上。空處位于動詞“uses”后，填名詞作賓語。tape“膠帶”，不可數名詞。故填tape。
49．folded
今天早上起床后，女孩迅速疊好被子。根據“this morning,”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，應用folded。故填folded。
50．paintings
我們正在欣賞我們的畫并談論它們。形容詞性物主代詞“our”修飾名詞，故應用名詞painting，意為“繪畫作品”，由“them”可知，此處填painting的復數形式。故填paintings。
51．(m)ooncakes
我們中國人經常在中秋節賞月并吃月餅。根據“eat...on Mid-Autumn Festival.”和首字母m可知，在中秋節吃月餅，可數名詞mooncake“月餅”符合題意，此處應用復數表泛指。故填(m)ooncakes。
52．(g)lue
他們用膠水把碎片粘貼在一起。空處位于動詞“used”后，填名詞作賓語。根據“stick (粘貼) the broken pieces together”和首字母提示可知，此處指用膠水將碎片粘貼到一起。glue“膠水”，不可數名詞。故填(g)lue。
53．(m)istakes
不要害怕犯錯誤，它們幫助你學習。根據“Don’t be afraid of making ... They help you learn.”和首字母可知，因為錯誤幫助你學習，所以不要害怕犯錯誤，make mistakes“犯錯誤”，故填(m)istakes。
54． (p)ower (c)ut
由于突然停電，電影院不得不停止放映。根據“The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden”以及首字母可知是由于停電才停止放映電影，power cut“停電”，固定用法。故填(p)ower；(c)ut。
55．(c)ourses
這學期我們有一些新課程，如物理和化學。根據“such as Physics and Chemistry.”可知物理和化學都是課程，some后加可數名詞復數courses“課程”。故填(c)ourses。
56．A sense of satisfaction. 57．To keep fit. 58．Three. 59．After it’s cool. 60．Delicious and healthy.
本文介紹了越來越多的人喜歡DIY，并且人們也開始嘗試健康的生活方式，于是作者向大家介紹了一種減肥飲料的制作方法。
56．根據“We can get a sense of satisfaction (滿足) from DIY.”可知，我們可以從DIY中獲得滿足感。故填A sense of satisfaction.
57．根據“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet.”可知，為了保持健康，人們開始轉向健康的減肥方式。故填To keep fit.
58．根據“The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. ”可知，飲料包含有三種東西。故填Three.
59．根據“Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知，混合物冷卻后，加入幾勺蜂蜜。故填After it’s cool.
60．根據“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”可知，這款飲料美味且健康。故填Delicious and healthy.
61．among 62．own 63．home 64．cards 65．best 66．excited 67．member 68．classmates 69．money 70．exciting
本文介紹了DIY非常受年輕人的歡迎，作者也加入了DIY俱樂部。
61．DIY在年輕人中很受歡迎。among在三個或三個以上當中。故填among。
62．Suzy和他的同班同學談論DIY并且享受他們自己的作品。one’s own某人自己的。故填own。
63．她在家有如此多的工具。at home 在家，故填home。
64．Suzy為她的朋友們制作了很多紙卡。paper cards紙卡，故填cards。
65．我最喜歡帶有高大圣誕樹的那張卡片了。此題考查副詞，like……best最喜歡，故填best。
66．當我收到卡片時我感到特別的興奮。人感覺到興奮應用excited，故填excited。
67．今天我成為了俱樂部中的一名新成員。a new member of“……中的一員”。故填member。
68．我們賣我們的作品給其他的同班同學。此題考查名詞，other+名詞復數。故填classmates。
69．那樣我們就能為貧困地區的學生們籌錢。raise money籌錢。故填money。
70．這也是一件讓人興奮且有意義的事情。修飾物應用“exciting令人興奮地”。故填exciting。
71．Why not/Why don’t you
根據漢語提示可知該句表示提建議，缺少的部分為“為何不”；why not do sth./why don’t you do sth.為什么不做某事，用于提出建議，故填Why not/Why don’t you。
72．is good at/does well in
根據漢語提示可知，所缺部分“善于”的英語為“be good at/do well in”，主語“My father”為第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，do變為三單形式does。故填is good at/does well in。
73．so that/in order that
根據中英文對照可知，so that/in order that“以便”，固定短語。故填so that/in order that。
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
根據漢語提示可知，空處所缺內容是“踢足球玩得很開心”，have fun (in) doing sth.是常用表達，意為“做某事很開心”，“踢足球”是play football，句子可以是描述過去發生的事（用一般過去時 had great fun playing），也可描述經常或客觀情況（用一般現在時have great fun playing）。故填had great fun playing/have great fun playing。
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
根據中英文提示可知，此處使用spend more time doing exercise/sports“多花些時間做運動”；should為情態動詞，后接動詞原形。故填spend more time doing exercise/sports。
76．例文：
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態以“一般過去時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，寫作意圖開頭已給出，寫作時可直接介紹制作書簽的目的和過程。
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容，主要圍繞“制作書簽的目的和過程”展開，適當補充，豐富細節。
第三步，書寫結語，分享制作心得。
[亮點詞匯]
①Last week上周
②took part in參加
③help sb do sth幫助某人做某事
④give up放棄
⑤in order to為了
⑥and so on等等
⑦cut…into…把……剪成……
⑧encourage sb not to do sth鼓勵某人不要做某事
⑨at last最后
⑩be proud of為……感到自豪
[高分句型]
①I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up. (because引導的原因狀語從句)
②“Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. (if引導的條件狀語從句和when引導的時間狀語從句)(共11張PPT)
譯林版2024 八年級英語上冊
Unit4 Hands-onfun
單元測試卷答案
一.單項選擇
1-5：1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B
6-10：6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．D
11-15：11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
一、快速核對
二.完形填空
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
第一節
A:31．A 32．B 33．C
B:34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
c:38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
D；42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
三、閱讀理解
四、詞匯運用
46．tied/untied 47．products
48．tape 49．folded
50．paintings 51．(m)ooncakes
52．(g)lue 53．(m)istakes
54． (p)ower (c)ut 55．(c)ourses
56．A sense of satisfaction.
57．To keep fit.
58．Three.
59．After it’s cool.
60．Delicious and healthy.
五、閱讀表達
61．among 62．own 63．home
64．cards 65．best 66．excited
67．member 68．classmates
69．money 70．exciting
六、缺詞填空
71．Why not/Why don’t you
72．is good at/does well in
73．so that/in order that
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
七A. 句子翻譯
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&
Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
七、B. 寫作
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.

展開更多......

收起↑