資源簡介

(共45張PPT)
What's the highest mountain in the world
Unit 7
Period 1
Section A (1a – 2d)
square
meter
adj. 平方；正方形的
n. 正方形；廣場
① an area of 36 square meters 36平方米的面積
② a square room 正方形的房間
③ Tian'anmen Square 天安門廣場
6 meters
6 meters
n. ( = metre) 米；公尺
deep
adj. 深的；縱深的
desert
n. 沙漠
population
n. 人口；人口數量
表示人口的"多少"用big(或large)和small來修飾。
big/large population 人口眾多
small population 人口較少
Asia
n. 亞洲
Asia
/'e /
Europe
Africa
Antarctica / n'tɑ:kt k /
Oceania
North America
South America
相關詞匯：
Asian adj. 亞洲的
n. 亞洲人
Feel free to ask questions if you don't understand.
你要是不懂，可以隨便提問。
feel free
(可以)隨便(做某事)
tour
tourist
n. & v. 旅行；旅游
take a tour 去旅行
n. 旅行者；觀光者
相關詞匯：tourism n. 旅游業; 觀光業
the Great Wall 長城
wall
n. 墻
ancient history 古代史
ancient
adj. 古代的；古老的
amazing
adj. 令人大為驚奇的；
令人驚喜(或驚嘆)的
① protect the environment 保護環境
② protect sth. from sth.
保護某物免受某種傷害或損害
In summer, people wear sunglasses to
protect their eyes from the strong sunlight .
夏天，人們戴太陽鏡來保護眼睛免受強烈
的陽光照射。
protect
v. 保護；防護
a wide river 寬闊的河
wide
adj. 寬的；寬闊的
as far as I know
就我所知
man-made
adj. 人造的
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section A1 (1a - 2d)
highest是形容詞high的最高級形式，表示“最高的”。我們常常在單音節形容詞后面加-est表示最高級。
形容詞的最高級前面一般要加定冠詞the。
Unit 7
1. _______ is the highest mountain in the world.
A. Qomolangma B. Kangchenjunga C. Lhotse
2. _______ is the biggest desert in the world.
A. Taklimakan Desert B. The Gobi Desert C. The Sahara
3. _______ is the deepest salt lake in the world.
A. Caspian Sea B. Lake Michigan C. Lake Superior
4. _______ is the longest river in the world.
A. Amazon River B. Nile River C. Yangtze River
5. _______ is the longest river in both China and Asia.
_______ is the second longest river in China.
A. The Yellow River, the Yangtze River
B. The Yangtze River, the Yellow River
/ t m lɑ m /
/ g bi/
/s hɑ r /
/ k sp n/
/ m g n/
/su p ri (r)/
/ m z n/
/na l/
/'j z /
/ k nt n d ɡ /
/ t k'l m k n/
Match the facts you know.
1a
P49
Qomolangma
The Sahara
The Caspian Sea
The Nile
about 9,000,000 square kilometers in size
1,025 meters deep
6,671 kilometers long
8,848.86 meters high
Read the numbers first.
nine million
one thousand and twenty-five
six thousand six hundred and seventy-one
eight thousand eight hundred and forty-eight point eight six
1: 1—12: (one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight,
nine, ten, eleven, twelve)
2: 13—19: -teen (thir-, fif-, eigh-)
3: 20—90: -ty (twen-, thir-, for-, fif-, eigh-)
4: 21—99:
十位
_
個位
5: 100, 200, ... 900:
_______ hundred
6: 101—999:
_______ hundred and
__
個位
十位
__
_
個位
7: 多位數:
______ billion (十億), ______ million (百萬), _____ thousand, ______ hundred and
個位
十位
__
_
個位
__
Match the facts you know.
1a
P49
Qomolangma
The Sahara
The Caspian Sea
The Nile
about 9,000,000 square kilometers in size
1,025 meters deep
6,671 kilometers long
8,848.86 meters high
英語中長、寬、高等表達方法1：
數詞+度量詞(度量單位詞)+形容詞(long/wide/
high/deep/old/tall/thick等)。
在（面積、體積等）大小方面；在尺寸上
Listen and complete the sentences.
1b
1. Qomolangma is _______ than any other
mountain in the world.
2. The Sahara is __________ desert in the world.
3. The Caspian Sea is __________ of all the salt
lakes.
4. The Nile is __________ river in the world.
P49
higher
the biggest
the deepest
the longest
聽
力
原
文
三者或三者以上的比較，我們用最高級，常有“ ... + be + the +形容詞最高級”這樣的結構。其中形容詞最高級前通常用the；句末常帶of/in … 來說明比較的范圍。
"the+序數詞+形容詞的最高級" 表示"第……最……的"。
"比較級+than any other+單數可數名詞+其他"表示"比其他任何一個……都……"
注：該結構可與"the+最高級+其他"相互轉換。
1. ______________ is the highest mountain in the world.
It's ______________ high.
Qomolangma
8,848.86 meters
2. ______________ is the biggest desert in the world.
It's about 9,000,000 ________________ in size.
The Sahara
square kilometers
3. The Caspian Sea ____________ salt lake in the world.
It's 1,025 meters _________.
the deepest
deep
4. ______________ is the longest river in the world.
It's _______________ long.
The Nile
6,671 kilometers
5. The Amazon is ________________ river in the world.
the second longest
Use the information in 1b to make conversations.
1c
A: What is the highest
mountain in the
world
B: Qomolangma.
P49
What geographical facts about China do you know
___ The Yangtze River is about _______ kilometers
long and the Yellow River is _______ kilometers
long.
___ China is over ______ years old. It has a much
longer history than the US. The US is not even
_____ years old.
___ China is bigger than the US, and it is
the biggest country in Asia.
Look and get the main fact of each sentence.
___ The Yangtze River is about _______ kilometers
long and the Yellow River is _______ kilometers
long.
___ China is over ______ years old. It has a much
longer history than the US. The US is not even
_____ years old.
___ China is bigger than the US, and it is
the biggest country in Asia.
Listen and number the facts [1-3] in the order you hear them.
2a
P50
1
3
2
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.
2b
P50
___ The Yangtze River is about _______ kilometers
long and the Yellow River is _______ kilometers.
___ China is over ______ years old. It has a much
longer history than the US. The US is not even
_____ years old.
___ China is bigger than the US, and it is
the biggest country in Asia.
1
3
2
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
6,300
5,464
5,000
300
1
2
3
聽
力
原
文
Attention
"Did you know" is more polite than "Do you know" here.
This sentence means:
1. It's OK if you didn't know, because I can share the information with you.
2. You might already know, but it doesn't matter because I can still share the information with you and we can talk about it more.
We are talking about sth. that is always or generally true, i.e. facts, so we use the simple present here.
e.g. The teacher said there are 1,440
minutes in a day.
“one of+the+形容詞最高級+復數名詞”表示在某一范圍內“最……的……之一”。
_________________ is the longest
river in both China and Asia.
The Yangtze River
_______________ is the second longest river in China.
The Yellow River
Make conversations using the information in 2a.
2c
P50
China is over ______ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _____ years old.
China is bigger than the US, and it is the biggest
country in Asia.
The Yangtze River is about _______ kilometers long and the Yellow River is _______ kilometers.
6,300
5,464
5,000
300
1. What's the conversation about
2. What do you know about the Great Wall
It's about a tour to the Great Wall.
Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
Tourist 1: How long is the wall
Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we're only talking about the
parts from the Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers long.
This makes it the longest wall in the world.
Tourist 2: Wow, that's amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the
wall
Guide: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As
you can see, it's quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there
are no other man-made objects as big as this.
Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
Guide: Yes, it's the most famous part.
Listen and read.
2d
(可以)隨便做某事
popular的最高級為most popular，表示“最受歡迎的”。
長約8850公里
long的最高級為longest，表示“最長的”。
主要原因是……
如你所見
又高又寬，quite意為“相當”
就我所知
和……一樣……，表示
同級的比較。基本結構為 as + adj. / adv. (原形) + as。
如：I'm as tall as him.
我和他一樣高。
famous的最高級為most famous，表示“最著名的”。
形容詞最高級前通常用the。
P50
沒有其他的
Read and answer the questions below.
1. How long is the Ming Great Wall
It's about 8,850 kilometers long.
The main reason was to protect their part of the country.
Yes, it's the most famous part.
2. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall
3. Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
1. (可以)隨便做某事
2. 最受歡迎的問題
3. 世界上最長的墻
4. 最著名的部分
5. 長約8850公里
6. 主要原因是……
7. 又高又寬
8. 就我所知
9. 沒有其他的……
10. 和……一樣……
Translate the following expressions.
feel free to do sth.
the most popular question
the longest wall in the world
the most famous part
about 8,850 kilometers long
The main reason is/was to ...
quite tall and wide
as far as I know
as + adj. / adv. + as
no other …
role-play the conversation.
Guide: ___________________________________________________.
Tourist 1: How long is the wall
Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we're only talking about the
parts from the Ming Dynasty, __________________________.
This makes it the longest wall in the world.
Tourist 2: Wow, that's amazing! _________________________________
________
Guide: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As
you can see, it's quite tall and wide. ________________, ____
______________________________________.
Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall
Guide: _____, _________________________________.
Feel free to...
it's about ...
Why did...; build the wall
there are ...; as big as
珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。
① Peter runs faster than any other student in his class.
比較級 + than + any other + 單數可數名詞
意為"比其他任何……都還……"，其實它表達的意思是"最……"。
② He is taller than any other student in his class.
他比班上任何其他學生都高。
1. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
彼得跑得比他班里的其他任何同學都要快。
它比我的國家古老得多。
① It is much colder today than it was yesterday.
much + 比較級
"更……；……得多 "，在形容詞比較級前可以用much, a little, a lot等修飾詞表示程度。
② The new table is a little larger than the old one.
新桌子比舊桌子大一點。
2. It's much older than my country.
今天比昨天冷得多。
I felt much ______ after I told the problems
to my close friend.
A. good B. well
C. better D. best
1. Match the facts you know.
2. Listen and get the geographical facts about
the four places.
3. Listen and get the some facts about China.
4. Role-play the conversation in 2d.
1. My brother Michael is 1.8 _______(meter) tall.
2. The new street is much _______(wide) than the old
one.
3. Every year thousands of _______(tour) come to the
city for a visit.
4. It was an _______(amaze) performance and I wanted
to watch it again.
5. The scientists say this is one of the ____________
(ancient) plants on the earth.
I. 用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成句子。
meters
wider
tourists
amazing
most ancient
Some 1. ________ are visiting the Great Wall. The tour guide is telling them some information about it. The Great Wall is the 2. ________ wall in the world. The parts from the Ming Dynasty are about 3. ________ kilometers long. Badaling is the most 4. ________ part of the Ming Great Wall. The main reason why the 5. ________ emperors built the wall was to 6. ________ their part of the country. The
wall is quite tall and 7. ________. There are no other man-made 8. ________ as big as it.
II. 根據2d對話內容，完成下面的短文。每空一詞。
tourists
longest
8,850
famous
ancient
protect
wide
objects
A: Mom, could you please help me with my geography homework
B: Yes, sure.
A: 1._____________________________________ Is it the Arabian Desert
(阿拉伯沙漠)
B: No, it is the second biggest in the world. The Sahara is the biggest.
A: I see. 2._______________________
B: It's about 9,320,000 square kilometers in size.
A: It's really big. 3._____________________________
B: Yes, of course there are. And the Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉瑪干沙
漠) is bigger than any other desert in China.
A: 4._______________________________
B: It is in Xinjiang.
A: 5._______________________________.
B: Good idea. A trip to the desert could be interesting.
III. 根據上下文提示，在橫線上填入合適的句子補全對話。
What is the biggest desert in the world
How big is the Sahara
Are there any deserts in China
Where is it
I hope we can take a trip there
1. Can you get the the geographical facts about the
four places while listening the conversation in 1b
2. What facts about China are mentioned in 2a and 2b
Can you talk about the facts with your partner
3. Can you role-play the conversation in 2d
1. Write down the facts you learnt from this class.
2. Try to find more geographical facts and
write them down.

展開更多......

收起↑