資源簡介

(共26張PPT)
Sports and fitness
--Discovering useful structures
Learning aims
1.To learn about tag questions and their answers
2.To learn to use tag questions in dialogues and make some small conversations.
Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have
Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn't it
Julie: Sure, it does.
Lin Tao: Hi! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it
Han Jing: Yes, it is. I’m going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us
Lin Tao: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got to meet my adviser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they
Han Jing: No, they didn’t. It’s too bad.
Amy: It's not a real sport, is it
Shen Qi: Yes, it is.
一、附加疑問句的組成
1.結(jié)構(gòu):陳述部分＋附加疑問部分(助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋陳述部分主語的相應(yīng)代詞)
2.規(guī)律:前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。助動詞和人稱前后一致。
You won a gold medal in a marathon, didn’t you
Messi is a famous soccer player, isn’t he
His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she
二、否定附加疑問句的回答
1.當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式,附加疑問部分為否定式時,其回答只需照情況回答即可。
—He wants to go, doesn’t he
—No, he doesn’t.
——他想去,不是嗎
——不,他不想去。
2.當(dāng)陳述部分為否定式,附加疑問部分為肯定式時,要根據(jù)事實來回答,事實是肯定的用Yes;事實是否定的用No;此時的Yes譯為“不”,No譯為“是的”。
—You aren’t a student, are you
—Yes, I am./No,I’m not.
——你不是學(xué)生,是嗎
——不,我是。/是的,我不是。
完成下列附加疑問句
①He wasn’t seriously injured in the accident, 　was he　
②He hasn’t given up his goal, 　has he　
③You found the key in the bedroom, 　didn’t you　
④Everything has been ready, 　hasn’t it　
was he　
has he　
didn’t you　
hasn’t it　
Exercises:
三、附加疑問句的幾種特殊情況
1.祈使句的附加疑問句用will/won’t you,但以let’s 開頭的用shall we。
We will go out for a picnic.Come along with us, will/won’t you
Let’s go hiking, shall we
2.陳述部分有l(wèi)ittle、 few、 never、 hardly、 seldom、 no、 nothing、 nobody、 no one、 none、 neither等表示否定意義的詞時,附加疑問部分用肯定形式。
He seldom contacts his family, does he
3.陳述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語時,陳述部分要視為肯定含義,附加疑問部分用否定形式。
Your son is unhappy, isn’t he (不能用is he)
It is impossible to learn English well in a month, isn’t it (不能用is it)
4.陳述部分主語是this、 that、 these、 those時,附加疑問部分主語用it、 they。
These are credit cards, aren’t they
5.陳述部分是there be句型時,附加疑問部分中要用 there。
There was an old stadium in front of our school, wasn’t there
6.陳述部分用“used to＋動詞原形”時,附加疑問部分用“didn’t＋主語”或“usedn’t＋主語”形式。
He used to smoke a lot, didn’t/usedn’t he
7.若陳述部分是一個主從復(fù)合句時,附加疑問部分一般要與主句一致。
He said the match was a failure, didn’t he
Tips:
當(dāng)陳述部分是“I’m sure, I’m afraid, I think/suppose/expect/imagine/believe等＋賓語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)時,其附加疑問部分以從句為準(zhǔn),且注意陳述部分的否定轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)象。
I don’t think he cheated in the match, did he
8.感嘆句的附加疑問部分需用be的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的否定形式。
What fine weather, isn’t it
完成下列附加疑問句
①Jack had dinner with his mother at home yesterday, 　didn’t he　
②His parents must have been hard on him when he was young, 　weren’t they　
③Let’s go and have a rest, 　shall we　
④Turn off the lights when you leave the classroom, 　will/won’t you　
⑤I don’t think it is a good movie, 　is it　
⑥You’d better recite some Tang Poems, 　hadn’t you　
didn’t he　
weren’t they　
shall we　
will/won’t you　
is it　
hadn’t you　
Exercises:
Complete the conversations with appropriate tag questions or correct answers. Then act them out.
1. A: It's not going to rain, is it
B: _____________. It's a good day for sports.
A: Then we can play football, ___________
B: _____________. We don't have a ball.
2. A: It's Sports Day next Thursday, __________
B: You're right, it is. Let's ask Xia Lei if she
wants to join a team.
A: She likes soccer, ______________
B: ______________. But she loves volleyball.
She could be in the volleyball team.
No, it isn’t
can’t we
No, we can’t
isn’t it
doesn’t she
No, she doesn’t
3. A: It’s time for badminton class. Where is the coach
He’s late, _________
B: It’s been 10 minutes already. He isn’t coming, ______
A: Cool! We can have a good time. That’s great!
B: Shh!
A: Oh no, he’s right behind me, __________
C: Yes, I am!
isn't he
is he
isn't he
Work in pairs. Use tag questions to role-play one of the
situations below.
EXAMPLE
A: The sports Day is coming soon, isn't it
B: Yes, it is. They need some volunteers, don't they
A: Yes, they do. …
Smmary
Homework
完成下列附加疑問句。
1.Your parents had a long talk with you last night, 　didn’t they　
2.Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, 　haven’t they/hasn’t he　
3.Shopping isn’t what you want to do, 　is it　
4.Everything seems all right, 　doesn’t it　
5.You must have got the letter yesterday, 　didn’t you　
6.She seldom argues with others, 　does she　
7.They are hopeless, 　aren’t they　
Exercises:
8.Don’t play with fire, 　will you　
9.Let’s go home, 　shall we　
10.They told me it was not true, 　didn’t they　
11.There is nobody outside, 　is there　
12.—He knows little about it, 　does he　
—Yes, 　he does　 ./No, 　he doesn’t　 .
閱讀下面對話,補全對話中的附加疑問部分或答語。
1.Lily:I haven’t seen you recently.What are you doing these days
Bob:I am doing research on how to protect wildlife.
Lily:You have never done such research before, (1) 　have you　
Bob:Yes, this is the first time that I have done this.I have read some papers on this topic and also attended a lecture.
Lily:The lecture is very useful to your research, (2) 　isn’t it　
Bob:Yes, it is.It is also inspiring.
Lily:It inspires you to find more information about the topic, doesn’t it
Bob:(3) 　Yes　 , 　it does　 .It has provided inspiration for me to explore in depth about the topic.
Exercises:
2.Sam:Amy, there will be a film in the school hall tonight, (1) 　won’t there　
Amy:I’ve just heard about it.It is called A Brief History of Time, a film about Stephen Hawking.
Sam:It must be a great movie, (2) 　isn’t it　
Amy:I think so.Let’s watch it together, (3) 　shall we　
Sam:OK, we can meet in front of the school hall at about six, (4) 　can’t we　
Amy:OK, see you then!
Sam:See you!
完成下列附加疑問句。
1.Your parents had a long talk with you last night, 　didn’t they　
2.Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, 　haven’t they/hasn’t he　
3.Shopping isn’t what you want to do, 　is it　
4.Everything seems all right, 　doesn’t it　
5.You must have got the letter yesterday, 　didn’t you　
6.She seldom argues with others, 　does she　
7.They are hopeless, 　aren’t they　
didn’t they　
haven’t they/hasn’t he　
is it　
doesn’t it　
didn’t you　
does she　
aren’t they　
Exercises:
8.Don’t play with fire, 　will you　
9.Let’s go home, 　shall we　
10.They told me it was not true, 　didn’t they　
11.There is nobody outside, 　is there　
12.—He knows little about it, 　does he　
—Yes, 　he does　 ./No, 　he doesn’t　 .
will you　
shall we　
didn’t they　
is there　
does he　
he does　
he doesn’t　
閱讀下面對話,補全對話中的附加疑問部分或答語。
1.Lily:I haven’t seen you recently.What are you doing these days
Bob:I am doing research on how to protect wildlife.
Lily:You have never done such research before, (1) 　have you　
Bob:Yes, this is the first time that I have done this.I have read some papers on this topic and also attended a lecture.
Lily:The lecture is very useful to your research, (2) 　isn’t it　
Bob:Yes, it is.It is also inspiring.
Lily:It inspires you to find more information about the topic, doesn’t it
Bob:(3) 　Yes　 , 　it does　 .It has provided inspiration for me to explore in depth about the topic.
have you　
isn’t it　
Yes　
it does　
Exercises:
2.Sam:Amy, there will be a film in the school hall tonight, (1) 　won’t there　
Amy:I’ve just heard about it.It is called A Brief History of Time, a film about Stephen Hawking.
Sam:It must be a great movie, (2) 　isn’t it　
Amy:I think so.Let’s watch it together, (3) 　shall we　
Sam:OK, we can meet in front of the school hall at about six, (4) 　can’t we　
Amy:OK, see you then!
Sam:See you!
won’t there　
isn’t it　
shall we　
can’t we　
Thank you !

展開更多......

收起↑