資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共14張PPT)
Attributive Clauses(II)
定語(yǔ)從句
介詞+關(guān)系代詞
A. This is a school. I study in the school.
This is a school where I study.
1. Make the sentences into one
This is a school which/that I study in.
This is a school in which I study.
B. We can stay in touch with people. We want to remain friends with them.
We can stay in touch with people who/whom/that we want to remain friends with.
We can stay in touch with people with whom we want to remain friend.
2. When use “which”/ “whom”
“介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞”
Exercises:
Do you remember the day on ________ we joined the basketball club
The school in ________ my brother once studied is very famous.
The pencil with ________ he was writing is mine.
Do you know the student to ________ the teacher is talking
My mother missed her best friend with ______ she worked in her youth.
which
which
which
whom
whom
1. 與先行詞搭配
介詞的選用
①There comes Tom, _________ I am waiting .
(wait for sb )
②My mother missed her best friend __________ she worked in her youth.
(work with sb)
for whom
with whom
2. 與從句謂動(dòng)詞搭配。
One artist ____________I was interested was Leonardo da Vinci.
in whom
3. 與從句形容詞搭配
介詞的選用
① He went to Peking University, ______ which he was educated at North campus of Renshou No. 1 Middle School.
② Eric received training in computer for one year, ______ which he easily found a job in a big company.
after
before
4. 與整句話意思搭配.
介詞的選用
5. 固定結(jié)構(gòu)搭配。
.......＋of which/whom
翻譯：
我們班有50人，其中大多數(shù)是男孩。
There are 50 students in our class, _____________ are boys.
讀書清單上有10本書，其中兩本是我喜歡的。
There are ten books on the reading list, ____________ are my favourite.
most of whom
two of which
關(guān)系代詞
指人用：whom
指物用：which
介詞選擇
看搭配：與______、從句中______、______、______、____________。
Summary: 介詞+關(guān)系代詞
先行詞
謂動(dòng)詞
形容詞
整句話
一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)
判斷正誤
1) This is the watch (which / that) I am looking for.
This is the watch for which I am looking.
正
誤
2) The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy.
The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy.
正
誤
注：1. 一些固定短語(yǔ)，在定語(yǔ)從句中一般不能將介詞與動(dòng)詞分開。
e.g.: look after, depend on, pay attention to, take care of 等
1. This is a school _________ I study.
2. I remember the day__________ our joined our club.
3. Please tell me the reason___________ you missed the plane.
for which
on which
in which
why
where
when
2. 部分“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”= when, where, why, whose
He is the man _________________I just talked with.
(who /whom/that)
He is the man __________ I just talked .
It is a topic ____________ we’ll take great interest in.
It is a topic __________ we’ll take great interest.
(that / which)
with whom
in which
Exercises
Exercises：preposition+ which/whom
Mathew refused to tell me the reason ____________ he didn’t attend the meeting.
Water and air are things ______________ man can’t live.
The old woman has two sons, both ____________ are doctors.
Her bag, ____________she put all her books, has not been found.
All of us disliked the way ____________ Tom settled the problem.
This is a subject____________we have talked a lot.
1949 was the year ____________ the P.R.C was founded.
Language is one of the means _________ people can communicate ideas and emotions with each other.
What is at issue is the extent _________ exam results can reflect a student's ability.
for which/why
without which
of whom
in which
in which
in which
about which
by which
to which
(to the extent 為固定搭配，表示“在某種程度上”。)
(by means ，表“通過(guò)某種方式”。
Summary
方法：一找_______
二看在從句所做______
先行詞
成分
主/賓：______
定：_____
狀：_____
人
物
時(shí)
地
原因
when
where
why
1.非限(不； which)
2.只that；
3.抽象地點(diǎn)。
關(guān)系代詞
指人用：whom
指物用：which
介詞選擇
看搭配：與______、從句中______、______、______、____________。
Summary: 介詞+關(guān)系代詞
先行詞
謂動(dòng)詞
形容詞
整句話
一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)

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