資源簡介 (共39張PPT)Unit 5 Music(Words and expressions)classical/ kl s kl/adj.古典的;經典的classic adj. 經典的;典型的n.經典作品,名著classical music 古典音樂classical literature 古典文學a classic movie/work 經典影片 / 作品a classic example/mistake 典型的例子 / 錯誤energy/ en d i/n. 能源;能量;精力energetic adj.充滿活力的;精力充沛的energetically adv.精力充沛地be full of energy 精力充沛have the energy to do sth 有精力做某事put one’s energy into 把精力投入到她把精力投入到她的家庭。She puts her energy into her family.他工作是如此努力,以至于沒有精力鍛煉。He works so hard that he doesn’t have the energy to exercise.soul/s l/n. 靈魂;心靈heart and soul 全心全意bare your soul (to sb) 向某人敞開心扉政府全心全意為人民服務。The government serves the people heart and soul.stringed/str d/adj.有弦的string(n.)線,弦stringed instrument有弦樂器virtual/ v t u l/adj. 很接近的;事實上的;虛擬的virtually adv.事實上 (=actually)形近:virtue n.美德VR (virtual reality) 虛擬現實composition/ k mp z n/n.成分;(音樂、藝術、詩歌的)作品compose v.作曲;組成composer n.作曲家be composed of 由…組成= be made up of這個作曲家作曲的這個音樂作品由很多古典元素組成。(定語從句)The composition which was composed by the composer is composed of many classical elements (元素).opportunity/ p tju n ti/n.機會;時機opportunity=chanceseize/grasp the opportunity to do sth 抓住機會做某事have the/an opportunity to do... 有機會做...The opportunity of doing sth / to do sth 做……的機會如果我能有參加這次活動的機會,我將不勝感激。I would appreciate it if I could have the opportunity to take part in the activity.perform/p f (r)m/vt./vi. 表演;履行;執行performance n.執行;表演;履行performer n.執行者;表演者perform an experiment 做實驗perform one’s duty 履職盡責perform an important role in…… 在……中發揮重要作用give a performance to… 給……表演我期待你的最佳表現。I look forward to your best performance.ordinary/ :dnri/adj. 普通的;平凡的反:extraordinary adj.非凡的ordinary people =average people 普通人out of ordinary 不尋常我覺得大多數老百姓會同意我的觀點。I think most ordinary people would agree with me.enable/ ne bl/vt. 使能夠;使可能able adj.能夠的unable adj.不能夠的ability n.能力disable v.使殘疾disabled adj.殘疾的have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事enable sb to do sth 使某人做某事be able to do sth 能夠做某事早起使你保持精力充沛。Getting up early enables you to keep energetic.prove/pru:v/vt. 證明;展現proof n.證據(復數:proofs)prove sb/sth (to be)+n./adj. 證明某人/某物……prove sth.to sb. 向某人證明某事It is proved that… 證明是……這一新證據將證明她的清白。The new evidence will prove her innocence.award/ w :d/vt. 授予 n.獎品award sth to sb=award sb sth 把某物授予某人win/receive/get an award for sth 因……而獲獎the first award 一等獎形近:reward n.回報;獎勵conductor/k n d kt (r)/n. (樂隊、合唱團等的)指揮;(公共汽車的)售票員conduct v.指揮,實施conduct a survey/an experiment 進行調查/實驗fall in love with愛上fall in love (with) “相愛;愛上”,表示動作be in love (with) “與……相愛”,表示狀態他第一眼見她就愛上了她。He fell in love with her at first sightoriginal/ r d nl/n. 原來的;獨創的;原作的;adj.原件;原作originally adv. 原來,起初origin n.起源,起因originate v.起源an original idea 獨到的見解original works 原創作品originate from 起源于任何理論都來源于實踐。All theories originate from practice.phenomenon/f n m n n/pl. phenomena n.現象natural/social phenomena 自然/社會現象thus/ s/adv. 如此;因此thus=therefore 因此nowadays/ na de z/adv. 現在;目前nowadays=at present現在,目前gradual/ ɡr d u l/adj. 逐漸的;漸進的gradually(adv.)逐漸地形近:graduate v.畢業capable/ ke p bl/adj. 有能力的;有才能的be capable of (doing) sth 能夠做某事incapable adj.無能力的capability n.能力,才能relief/r li:f/n. (焦慮、痛苦的)減輕或消除;(不快過后的)寬慰、輕松或解脫relieve v.減輕to one’s relief 令某人寬慰的是in/with relief 如釋重負,寬慰地relieve sb of sth 幫助某人減輕(負擔)令我們寬慰的是,大多數孩子都有機會接受教育。To our relief, most children have the opportunity to receive education.cure/kj (r)/vt. 治愈;治好(疾病)n.解決(問題)藥物;治療;(解決問題的)措施curable adj.可治愈的incurable adj.不能治愈的a cure for sth 治療……的方法cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的疾病;改掉某人的壞習慣這是一種嚴重的疾病,但可以治愈。This is a serious illness, but it can be cured.absorbed in sth/sb/ b z :bd/被……吸引住;專心致志be absorbed in (doing) sth 被......吸引= be attracted by類似的結構還有:be lost in... 陷入……;專心致志于……be buried in... 埋頭于……;專心于be devoted to... 致力于……;專心于……absorb oneself in 專心于absorb v. 吸收;使全神貫注previous/ pri:v s/adj.先前的;以往的previously adv.先前地,早先地previous to 在……以前(to是介詞)album/ lb m/n. 相冊;集郵簿;音樂專輯unemployed/ n m pl d/adj.失業的;待業的employed(adj.)雇傭的employ(v.)雇傭,聘用employment(n.)就業unemployment(n.)失業employer(n.)雇主employee(n.)受雇者hire/employ sb. 雇傭某人fire sb. 解雇某人employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事romantic/r m nt k/adj. 浪漫的; n.浪漫的人romance n.浪漫Romanticism n.浪漫主義impact/' mp kt/n. 巨大影響;強大作用;沖擊力have an impact/influence/effect on sth 對某事有影響互聯網對我們的生活產生了巨大影響。The Internet has an impact on our life.aim/e m/n. 目的;目標;vi.&vt.力求達到;力爭做到;瞄準;vt.目的是;旨在aim to do sth 旨在做某事be aimed at (doing) sth 旨在……without aim 漫無目的with the aim of 以……為目標;意在……aimed adj. 有目的的aimless adj.無目標的她去哪里是為了展示歌唱天賦。She went there with the aim of showing her singing talent.set sth up安裝好(設備或機器)set down 記下;寫下set off 出發;使爆炸set out 出發;動身;著手做set out to do sth. = set about doing sth. 開始做某事equipment/ kw pm nt/n. 設備;裝備equip v.配備,裝備(equip-equipped-equipped)a piece of equipment 一件設備(不可數名詞)常見的不可數名詞furniture,information,knowledge,baggage,luggage,progress,advice,news……talent/ t l nt/n. 天才;天資;天賦talented adj.有天賦的=giftedhave a talent/gift for sth 有……的天賦be talented/gifted in sth 在……方面有天賦她的孩子有音樂天賦。Her kid has a talent for music.assume/ sju:m/vt.以為;假設assumption n.假定,猜想It is assumed that 據認為……;人們認為……assume sb/sth to be+n./adj. 以為某人/物……人們認為,壓力是工作過重所致。It is assumed that stress is caused by too much work.additionn. 添加;加法;增加物add v.增加additional adj.額外的additionally adv.額外地in addition to… 除……之外add … to… 把……加入……add to sth 使(數量)增加;使(規模)擴大在面粉里加入一些水。Add some water to the flour.這惡劣的天氣增加了我們的困難。The bad weather added to our difficulties.disease/d zi:z/n.(疾)病ache/e k/vi.&n. 疼痛headache n.頭痛toothache n.牙痛stomachache n.胃痛treatment/ tri:tm nt/n.治療;對待;處理treat v.對待;治療cheat v.欺騙treat sb to… 以……招待某人;請某人吃…treat sb for… 治療某人的.....treat sb as… 把某人看作......from (then) on從(那)時起from now on 從現在起從現在起,我必須努力學習。From now on,I must study hard.lean(leant/leaned—leant/leaned)/li:n/vt.依靠;傾斜get through(設法)處理;完成get through 接通電話;熬過(困難時期)go through 經歷(艱難時期)moreover/m :r v (r)/adv. 而且;此外拓展:in addition / besides / furthermoresatisfaction/ s t s f k n/n. 滿足;滿意;欣慰satisfy v. 使滿意,使滿足satisfying adj.令人滿意的satisfied adj.感到滿意的to one’s satisfaction 令人滿意的是be satisfied/content with 對.....滿意他對自己的外貌很滿意。He is satisfied with his own appearance.令我滿意的是,他得了一等獎。To my satisfaction, he won the first prize.various/ ve ri s/adj. 各種不同的;各種各樣的variety(n.)多樣化vary(v.)變化vary from A to B 從A到B變化vary with… 隨……變化various=a variety of=varieties of 各種各樣的完成這項工作的方法有很多。There are various ways of finishing the work.我們的菜單隨著季節變化。Our menu varies with the season.repetition/ rep t n/n. 重復;重做repeat(v.)重復重要的事情說三遍。Important things should be repeated three times.reaction/ri k n/n. 反應;回應react(v.)回應,反應react to 對.....做出反應;回應(to是介詞)in reaction to 應對……(to是介詞)react against sb/sth 反對;反抗他對你的建議反應如何?How did he react to your suggestion?Thank you 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫