資源簡介 (共30張PPT)pack/p k/v. 打包;收拾 n. 包pack - packed -packeda pack of 一包pack up 打包e.g She opened a pack of gum and offered me a piece.她打開一包口香糖,遞給我一片。I need to pack my suitcase for the trip.我需要為旅行收拾行李。bathroom/ b lk ni/n. 浴室 ;洗手間bath(洗浴)+room(房間)= bathroom(浴室)bed(床)+room(房間)=bedroom(臥室)living (居住的)+room(房間)=livingroom(客廳)balcony / b lk ni/ n. 陽臺e.g You can find a public bathroom inthe shopping mall.你可以在商場里找到公共洗手間。sort/s t/v. 把……分類 n. 種類sort out 把……分類;撿出a sort of 一種all sorts of 各種各樣的e.g She spent the afternoon sorting her books.她花費一下午時間給書分類。I don’t like that sort of movie—it’s too violent.我不喜歡那種電影,太暴力了。hang up掛斷電話;掛起e.g She got angry and hung up on me.她生氣了,掛斷了我的電話。Hang up your coat on the hook.把你的外套掛在鉤子上。invite/ n va t/v.邀請invitation n. 邀請invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事invite sb. to + 地點 邀請某人去某地accept an invitation 接受邀請e.g He invited us to his new house.他邀請我們去他的新家。She invited me to attend her birthday party.她邀請我參加她的生日派對。arrival/ ra v l/n.到達arrive v. 到達arrive at . 到達小地點arrive in 到達大地點early/late arrival 早到 / 晚到e.g Early arrivals can get a free drink.早到者可獲得免費飲料。She finally arrived in Pairs last night.她昨晚終于抵達巴黎。yet/jet/adv.(用于否定句和疑問句)conj.但是作副詞:表示 “還、尚、仍然”,用于否定句或疑問句,長置于句末。作連詞:表示 “然而、但是”(相當于 but,語氣稍弱,常用于句首或句中)e.g I haven’t finished my homework yet.我還沒完成作業。Have you seen the movie yet 你已經看過那部電影了嗎?It’s a small house. Yet it’s comfortable.這房子很小,然而很舒適。add/ d/v.添加、增加、補充說add sth to sth 把……加入……表示 “補充說;繼續講”(用于對話中,引出額外信息)e.g She added sugar to her coffee.她在咖啡里加了糖。I’ll be late,” she added.“我會遲到,” 她補充道。go shpping去購物;也可以寫成do some shoppinggo fishing:去釣魚go hunting:去打獵go hiking:去遠足go camping:去露營go swimming:去游泳go skiing:去滑雪go skating:去滑冰go boating:去劃船go jogging:去慢跑go running:去跑步go cycling:去騎自行車go climbing:去爬山go diving:去潛水go surfing:去沖浪go kite-flying:去放風箏go sightseeing:去觀光borrow/ b r /v.借borrow 借入;借進borrow sth from sb/sth 從某人或某地借東西lend 借出;把自己的東西借給別人lend sb sth = lend sth to sb把某物借給某人keep 借,持有;指借用某物一段時間keep sth forsome time 保留一段時間e.g She borrows a book from her friend.e.g I lend my book to my student = I lend my student my book.e.g You can keep the bookfor two weeks.plan/pl n/v.策劃;打算 n. 計劃;方案作動詞 plan to do sth:計劃做某事(強調具體的動作)作名詞(意為 “計劃;方案;安排”)make a plan 制定計劃e.g We plan to visit the museum next weekend.我們計劃下周末去參觀博物館。Do you have a plan for the summer vacation 你暑假有計劃嗎?treasure/ tre (r)/n.寶物;寶藏 v.珍視表示 “金銀財寶;寶藏” 諧音記憶 揣著(treasure)珍寶national treasure:國寶;國家瑰寶treasure hunt:尋寶游戲treasure map: 尋寶地圖e.g The museum displays ancient treasures from around the world.博物館展出了來自世界各地的古代珍寶。She treasures the time she spends with her family.她珍視和家人在一起的時光。hunt/h nt/n.搜尋;狩獵 v.搜尋;打獵hunt for:搜尋;尋找hunt after:追求;追尋go hunting:去打獵e.g I’ve been hunting for a new job.我一直在找新工作。Some people hunt after wealth without considering the cost to their health.有些人一味追求財富,卻不考慮對健康的代價。lift/l ft/n.搭便車;電梯 v.舉起;抬起take the lift 乘坐電梯lift up 舉起lift heavy things 舉起重物give sb a lift 開車順便送某人e.g Take the lift to the 5th floor.乘電梯到 5 樓。She gave me a lift home after the party.派對后她順路送我回家。until/ n t l/prep.到……時候;直到……為止 conj.直到作介詞(后接時間名詞、代詞等)表示動作或狀態持續到某一具體時間點。e.g I waited until midnight.我一直等到午夜。She lived in Paris until 2010.她在巴黎一直住到 2010 年。be careful with注意;當心be careful of:注意;當心(后接可能帶來危險或傷害的事物)be careful with:處理…… 時小心;對…… 謹慎e.g Be careful! The stairs are slippery.小心!樓梯很滑。He is careful with his work, so he rarely makes mistakes.他工作很仔細,所以很少出錯。movie/ mu vi/n. 電影watch a movie:看電影make a movie:拍電影movie theater/cinema:電影院(美式常用 “movie theater”)the movies 電影院;電影產業e.g The movie was so moving that I cried at the end.這部電影太感人了,我最后哭了。dead/ded/adj. 不運行的;死的詞性 含義 用法特點die 動詞 表 “死亡” 的動作,瞬間動詞,不能與時間段連用。death 名詞 表 “死亡” 的狀態或事件,可與形容詞、所有格等搭配。dying 形容詞 / 現在分詞 表 “垂死的”“即將消失的”;作分詞時與 be 連用,表 “渴望”(口語中)。note/n t/n.筆記;記錄;便條v.注意;指出筆記;記錄(用于記錄信息或學習內容)take notes 做筆記注意;留意(強調 “關注到”)e.g I wrote a note to remind myself to buy milk.我寫便條提醒自己買牛奶Note that the deadline is next Friday.注意截止日期是下周五。clean up清掃clean the house 打掃房子wash the dishes 洗碗sweep the floor 掃地do housework 做家務do the laundry 洗衣服make the bed 整理床鋪water the flowers 澆花community/k mju n ti/n.社區;社團com-(共同) + mune(交流、共享) + -ity(名詞后綴)“大家共同交流、共享的群體” → 即 “社區” 或 “社群”。community service 社區服務,如志愿者活動community center 社區中心local community 當地社區e.g Our community has a new library for residents to use.我們社區新建了一座圖書館,供居民使用。journey/ d rni/n. 旅行;旅程v. 旅行單詞 核心區別(“旅行” 含義) 例句journey 強調 “長途、有過程的旅行”(尤指陸路),可指抽象歷程 The journey to the South Pole was dangerous but meaningful.(南極之旅危險卻有意義。)trip 側重 “短途、有目的的出行”(如出差、游玩),強調 “往返” 或 “短期” We’re planning a day trip to the beach this weekend.(我們計劃周末去海灘一日游。)travel 泛指 “旅行”(不可數名詞),側重 “旅行的行為或總稱”;也可作動詞(“去旅行”) She loves travel and has been to 30 countries.(她熱愛旅行,去過 30 個國家。)tour 側重 “巡回旅行、觀光”(如游覽多個景點),常指 “有安排的游覽活動” The band is on a tour of Asia, performing in 10 cities.(樂隊正在亞洲巡演,將在 10 個城市演出。)luggage/ l ɡ d /n.行李指 “行李”(總稱,尤指旅行時帶的箱子、包等物品),與 “baggage” 同義(英式更常用 luggage,美式兩者均可)。不可數名詞:a piece of luggagea piece of baggage 一件行李e.g She carried her luggage onto the train.她把行李帶上了火車。familiar/f m li (r)/adj. 熟悉的be familiar with + 事物 / 人:主語(人)對某事物 / 人熟悉(強調 “人主動了解”)be familiar to + 人:某事物 / 人對主語(人)來說是熟悉的(強調 “事物被動被知曉”)e.g She is familiar with this neighborhood because she’s lived here for 10 years.她對這個小區很熟悉,因為她在這里住了 10 年。This song is familiar to most people born in the 90s. 這首歌對大多數 90 后來說都很熟悉。joke/d k/n. 玩笑 v. 開玩笑make a joke of sth:把某事當玩笑;對某事滿不在乎tell a joke 講一個笑話play a joke on sb 捉弄某人;和某人開玩笑e.g They played a joke on their friend by hiding his phone.他們把朋友的手機藏起來,跟他開了個玩笑。describe/d skra b/v. 描述;形容describe...as...:把…… 描述為……description n. 描述e.g She described her new friend as kind and humorous.她描述她的新朋友善良又幽默。matter/ m t r/v. 要緊;n. 問題可數名詞:指具體的 “事情、事件”不可數名詞:指抽象的 “情況、問題”作動詞(v.):“要緊;有關系;有影響”no matter 要緊e.g There are several matters to discuss in today’s meeting.今天的會議有幾件事要討論。It doesn’t matter if you’re late—we can wait.你遲到也沒關系,我們可以等。cover/ k v r/v. 遮蓋;包括n. 遮蓋物;封皮cover up:掩蓋(真相、錯誤);cover B with A(用B覆蓋A)be covered with 被……覆蓋e.g He tried to cover up his lie.他試圖掩蓋謊言。The ground was covered with fallen leaves.地面被落葉覆蓋。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫