資源簡介

(共65張PPT)
Unit 3 Family matters
［核心單詞］
character approach chat focus
career assume respect ignore professional
suit talent option generation gap
currently regularly responsible memory nowadays
slim aim issue observe range
event apologise stress impact strength
admire judge settle series obviously
feature typically individual style extra
detail contain summary powerful despite
throughout entire enormously medal somehow
indeed
［重點短語］ turn to, focus on, raise one's voice, calm down, be proud of, take one's advice, jump in with both feet, settle for, in the lead, now and then, leave...behind，end up
［重點句型］1.完全倒裝
2.動詞-ing（短語）作主語
3.主語+be+adj.+to do sth.
［單元語法］ 動詞的時態(tài)
［寫作任務(wù)］ 敘事類記敘文
［Atmosphere］
harmonious adj. 和諧的
friendly adj.友好的
relaxed adj.輕松的
peaceful adj.平靜的;和睦的
welcoming adj.熱情的;舒適的
be in harmony with...與……和諧相處
get on/along well with sb.與某人相處融洽
［Conflicts］
misunderstand v.誤解,誤會
family quarrels家庭紛爭
heated arguments激烈的爭吵
disagree with不同意
a big headache一個令人頭痛的問題
cold silence冰冷的沉默
a sincere apology誠懇的道歉
generation gap代溝
a stormy period暴風(fēng)雨時期
［Interaction］
consult v.請教;商量
appreciate vt.欣賞;感激
understand v.理解;體諒
shared values共同的價值觀
through thick and thin同甘共苦
show respect for...對……表示尊重
communication based on trust基于信任的溝通
［Emotions］
considerate adj.體貼的
sincere adj.真誠的
grateful adj.感激的
patient adj.有耐心的
enthusiastic adj.熱情的
reliable adj.可信賴的
respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的
話題佳句
1.Only by a sincere talk can we understand each other and enjoy the warm and harmonious family atmosphere. 只有通過真誠的交談，我們才能相互理解，享受溫暖、和諧的家庭氛圍。
2.I feel fortunate and happy to live in a big harmonious family where everyone can have a say in important family events.
生活在一個和諧的大家庭中，每個人在重要的家庭事件中都有發(fā)言權(quán)，我感到幸運和幸福。
3.Although there is a generation gap between our parents and us, they appreciate us and show respect for our opinions, which sometimes are even opposed to theirs.
雖然父母與我們之間存在代溝,但他們欣賞我們,尊重我們的意見,（即使）有時甚至與他們的意見相反。
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.The relationship between family members.
B.Grandpa's suggestion on the future job.
C.The future development of the boy's music band.
D.The disagreement between Father and Son in choosing a future job.
√
&1& 〈教材助讀+語基默寫〉見分冊本
career
music
lawyer
arguing
calm
jumping
1.Why does the boy come to his father ( )
A.Because he intends to have a talk with his father.
B.Because he plans to be a lawyer.
C.Because he wants to play chess with Grandfather.
D.Because he aims to find some help from his father.
2.What's the father's first reaction to the boy's idea about his future ( )
A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Calm.
√
√
3.Which of the following is similar to “jump in with both feet”？( )
A.Give up.
B.Join a kind of sport.
C.Lose one's way.
D.Begin something without thinking.
√
4.What can we infer from the passage ( )
A.The son would give up music.
B.The son would become a lawyer.
C.The son may try to go to university and play music at the same time.
D.The son and his father agreed with each other at last.
√
1.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.
［分析］ 本句中“to focus on my band”與“have a career in music”為并列的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作______；“when I leave school”為when引導(dǎo)的__________從句。
［翻譯］ __________________________________________________
賓語
時間狀語
我想專注做樂隊，等（高中）畢業(yè)以后從事音樂行業(yè)。
2.I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
［分析］ 本句中“when you were...football player”為______從句；其中“when you were his age”為when引導(dǎo)的__________從句，“that you wanted to be a professional football player”為that引導(dǎo)的______從句。
［翻譯］ ___________________________________________________
____________
賓語
時間狀語
賓語
我記得你像他這么大的時候，你說你想要成為一名職業(yè)足球運動員。
The grandfather and father, 1. _______（seat） at the table, are playing chess when the son comes. 2. __________（nervous） approaching the table, the son tells his father that he has decided not to go to university and that he wants to have a career in music when he 3. _______（leave） school.
The father is surprised and wants him 4. ______（be） a lawyer in the future. He says that lawyers help people and 5. _____________（respect） by others. However, the son isn't interested 6. ___ law.
seated
Nervously
leaves
to be
are respected
in
The grandfather remembers that the father wanted to be a 7. ____________ （profession） football player when he was young. However, the grandfather wanted him to be an engineer and advised him to think carefully. The father found the career 8. __________ suited his talents in the end.
The grandfather advises that his grandson should go to university and play music at 9. ____ same time. In this way, he can have two 10. ________（option） for his future.
professional
that/which
the
options
1.What is implied in the title Like Father, Like Son
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（1）The father and his son shared similar personality traits, one of which was stubbornness. That's why they had the conflict.（2）The father also planned his career path out of interest when he was his son's age. That's why they settled the conflict.
2.How to solve the conflict with families, especially parents
____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（1）Calm down first. （2）Listen to the advice and think carefully before saying. （3）Ask the third person for help. （4）Put yourself in your parents' shoes. （5）Show your love and respect.
Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯·識記
選出與單詞對應(yīng)的漢語釋義
A.（舞臺上的）幕，帷幕
B．律師
C.法院，法庭
D．嘆氣，嘆息（尤因厭煩、失望、疲倦等）
E.（音樂）錄音室
F.選擇，可選擇的東西
1.lawyer n.
答案：B
2.studio n.
答案：E
3.court n.
答案：C
4.option n.
答案：F
5.sigh n.
答案：D
6.curtain n.
答案：A
Ⅱ.核心詞匯·練通
根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞
1.the three __________ in the play 戲劇中的三個角色
2._________ the city centre 靠近市中心
3.have a brief _____ 進(jìn)行一次簡短的交談
4.______ attention on helping those in need
專注于幫助那些有需要的人
characters
approach
chat
focus
5._______ development 職業(yè)發(fā)展
6._______ the old and take care of the young 尊老愛幼
7.the young __________ 年輕一代
8.the _____ between rich and poor 貧富差距
career
respect
generation
gap
Ⅲ.拓展詞匯·用活
根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的單詞
1.________ v.假定,假設(shè),認(rèn)為→assumption n.假定,假設(shè)→assuming conj.假定，假設(shè)
2._______ v.忽視,不理→ignorant adj.無知的→ignorance n.無知
3.____________ adj.職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的→profession n.專業(yè)；職業(yè)
4._____ v.適合→suitable adj.合適的
5.______ n.天賦,才能→talented adj.有才能的
assume
ignore
professional
suit
talent
Ⅳ.重點短語·再現(xiàn)
根據(jù)語境及漢語提示填入合適的短語
1.If you have trouble with maths, you can ________（求助于） your teacher for help.
2.We need to _________（專注于） finding a solution to the problem, rather than just complaining about it.
3.The teacher _______________（提高聲音） so that students sitting behind could also hear him clearly.
turn to
focus on
raised his voice
4.____________（冷靜下來） and think before you speak, otherwise you may say something you regret.
5.We _____________（對……感到自豪） our achievements and believe we can do more for a better life.
Calm down
are proud of
6.I ______________________ （接受醫(yī)生的建議）after being diagnosed （診斷）with high blood pressure and started exercising regularly every morning.
took my doctor's advice
7.You have entered senior high, so you shouldn't ______________________（全身心投入） before you know the facts.
jump in with both feet
Ⅴ.重點句型·呈現(xiàn)
根據(jù)課文語境及漢語提示補全句子
1.過去分詞短語作定語
Grandfather and Father, __________________（坐在桌旁）, are playing chess.
seated at the table
2.完全倒裝
Oh look, ___________________（我的兒子過來了）.
here comes my boy
3.動詞-ing（短語）作主語
_________________（玩樂隊） is not a job.
Playing in a band
4.that引導(dǎo)賓語從句
I remember when you were his age, you said _______________________________________________（你想要成為一名職業(yè)足球運動員）.
that you wanted to be a professional football player
1 approach v.走近，靠近 n.靠近；方法；途徑
【經(jīng)典例句】He avoids any eye contact, quickly averting his gaze when anyone approaches.
他避免任何眼神接觸，一有人靠近就把目光迅速移開。
an approach to... ……的方法；
通往……的道路
at the approach of...在……臨近的時候
with the approach of...隨著……的來臨/臨近
【單句語法填空/一句多譯】
（1）（2024·浙江卷1月）A young Chinese man ___________（approach） me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.
approached
（2）All approaches you thought of to ________ （solve） the problem are very reasonable.
solving
（3）隨著中秋節(jié)的臨近，我想邀請你和我們一起過中秋節(jié)。
→_______________________________________, I'd like to invite you to join us in celebrating it.（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）
→_____________________________________________, I'd like to invite you to join us in celebrating it.（介詞短語作狀語）［應(yīng)用文寫作之邀請信］
With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching
At/With the approach of the Mid-Autumn Festival
2 turn to 求助于；致力于；從事于；查閱；翻到（書的某頁）；轉(zhuǎn)向
②（譯林必修一U4）In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.
在一個以瘦為美的社會里，青少年有時會借助極端的方法來快速瘦身。
turn down 關(guān)小；拒絕；調(diào)低（音量、強度等）
turn in上交；歸還
turn on打開（水、煤氣、電燈等）
turn off關(guān)上（水、煤氣、電燈等）
turn out結(jié)果是，證明是
turn up調(diào)大（音量）；出現(xiàn)
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）（2024·全國甲卷）Many of us also turn ___ food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom.
to
（2）I'm sorry to turn ______ the invitation to go out with you this weekend, because I have just been informed that I'll have an important meeting to attend.［應(yīng)用文寫作之道歉信］
down
（3）上周日,我們學(xué)校舉行了一次有意義的植樹活動,結(jié)果取得了巨大的成功。
Last Sunday our school held a meaningful tree-planting activity, ____________________________________.［應(yīng)用文寫作之報道］
which turned out to be a great success
（4）我寫信是為了感謝你在我向你尋求幫助時為我所做的一切。
I'm writing to express my thanks for everything that you did for me when I _____________________.［應(yīng)用文寫作之感謝信］
turned to you for help
3 focus v.（把……）集中（于）；聚焦 n.焦點,重點
（1）focus on... 集中（注意力、精力等）于/專注于……
focus/fix one's attention on sth.
把某人的注意力集中到某物上
（2）the focus of...……的焦點
【單句語法填空/補全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換】
（1）（譯林必修一U4）_________（focus） on your strengths also helps you build your confidence.
（2）Health and environment problems have increasingly become __________________________（公眾關(guān)注的焦點）.
Focusing
the focus of public attention
（3）Because he ___________________________（集中注意力于） his homework, he didn't know what was happening outside.
→__________________________________________, he didn't know what was happening outside.（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）
→_____________________________________________, he didn't know what was happening outside.（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）
focused/fixed his attention on
Focusing/Fixing his attention on his homework
With his attention focused/fixed on his homework
4 assume v.假定,假設(shè),認(rèn)為；擔(dān)任,承擔(dān)
（1）assume...to be... 認(rèn)為……是……；假定……是……
It is assumed that...人們認(rèn)為……
assuming （that）...假如……
（2）assumption n.假定,假設(shè)
make an assumption作出假設(shè)
on the assumption that...假定……,假設(shè)……
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）We all have always assumed him ______（be） a doctor, but in fact he is a lawyer.
（2）We are working on the ___________（assume） that the task will be finished at the end of this month.
to be
assumption
（3）假如我被選為學(xué)生會主席，我將組織更多豐富多彩的課外活動來豐富我們的學(xué)校生活。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, I will organize more colorful after-class activities to enrich our school life.［應(yīng)用文寫作之發(fā)言稿］
Assuming （that） I am chosen to be chairman of the Students' UnionAssuming （that） I am chosen to be chairman of the Students' Union
（4）人們普遍認(rèn)為全球變暖和氣候變化可能會在未來導(dǎo)致更多的災(zāi)難。
________________________ global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.［應(yīng)用文寫作之環(huán)境保護(hù)］
It's generally assumed that
5 respect v.尊敬,敬重；遵守 n.尊重；敬意,問候
（1）respect sb./sth.for sth.
因某事尊敬/尊重某人/某物
（2）show/have respect for...
對……表示尊重/尊敬
win/gain/earn the respect of...
贏得……的尊重
out of respect for...出于對……的尊重
give/send one's respects to...
代某人向……問候/表達(dá)敬意
（3）respectable adj.值得尊敬的,體面的
respectful adj.表示尊敬的；恭敬的
續(xù)表
【單句語法填空/補全句子/完成句子】
（1）By participating in community service, young people can show respect ____ their community and its values.
（2）Everyone in our class thinks of our English teacher as a ___________ teacher and we are all __________ of him.（respect）
（3）I'm sorry I can't come to your home. Please __________________________________ （替我問候你的父母）.
for
respectable
respectful
give/send my respects to your parents
（4）我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他總是不遺余力地在各個方面幫助我們。
__________________________________________， who is always sparing no effort to help us in every aspect.［應(yīng)用文寫作之人物介紹］
The person I respect most is my head teacher
6 suit v.適合,合適；相配 n.套裝
（1）suit sb.（fine） （很）合某人的意；對某人（很）合適
suit...to...使……適合/適應(yīng)……
（2）suitable adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模幌嗯涞?br/>be suitable for=be fit for適合；勝任
be suitable to do sth.適合做某事
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）She had the ability to suit her performance ___ different audience, which amazed us.
to
（2）From my point of view，the cell phone makes our life more convenient，but it is not suitable ______ （be） widely used on campus.［應(yīng)用文寫作之發(fā)言稿］
to be
（3）我相信我適合志愿者工作，因為我的英語很好。
I am confident that __________________________________， because I have a good command of English.［應(yīng)用文寫作之申請信］
I'm suitable/fit for the voluntary work
7 完全倒裝
教材原句是一個完全倒裝句。其正常結(jié)構(gòu)為“Oh look, my boy comes here.”。
（1）當(dāng)here、there、now、then、in、out、down、up、off、away等表示地點、時間和方位的副詞位于句首,謂語動詞是come、go、be、lie、stand等,且主語是名詞時,句子要用完全倒裝。其中謂語動詞多用一般現(xiàn)在時或者一般過去時,而不能用進(jìn)行時；
（2）當(dāng)表示地點的介詞詞組位于句首時,為加強語氣,常用完全倒裝。
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）In front of our house _______（stand） a tall tree with a history of over 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.
stands
（2）鈴聲一響孩子們就沖了出去，渴望享受他們的休息時間。
______________________ as soon as the bell rang, eager to enjoy their break time. ［讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫］
Out rushed the children
（3）聽到這個好消息，這個男孩從椅子上跳了起來。
Hearing the good news, __________________ from the chair.［讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫］
up jumped the boy
8 動詞-ing（短語）作主語
教材原句中的Playing in a band為動詞-ing短語作主語。
（1）動詞-ing（短語）作主語時，表示習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作；
（2）動詞-ing（短語）作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；
（3）動詞-ing（短語）作主語時，有時用 it作形式主語，而把真正的主語置于句尾。常見句型有：It is useful/nice/good/worth/useless/ no use/no good/a waste of time+doing...（做……是有用的/極好的/有益的/值得的/無用的/無益的/浪費時間）。
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）I'm writing to tell you that joining the voluntary clubs ___ （be） very meaningful，so I sincerely invite you to join us.［應(yīng)用文寫作之邀請信］
is
（2）________（read） English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good to learn English well.［應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信］
Reading
（3）和他爭辯是浪費時間，因為他是絕不會改變主意的。
____________________________________ because he will never change his mind.
It is a waste of time arguing with him
課堂微練 即時檢驗
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1.（譯林必修一U3）We know that our friends will both r_______ our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness.
2.With the Spring Festival a___________, people are busy preparing delicious food and cleaning houses.
3.As a leading expert in this field, he was invited to give some ____________（專業(yè)的） advice on how to learn English well.
4.To gain a successful _______（事業(yè)）, you'll have to spare no effort in your daily work.
espect
pproaching
professional
career
5.He speaks English fluently. And he showed a great t______ for language at an early age.
6.I wanted to have a _____（聊天） with her, but she just walked away, which made me very disappointed.
7.It is said that the programme mainly ________（集中于） on remembering the great scientists in our country.
8.I said hello to him but he just i_______ me completely as if I were invisible.
alent
chat
focuses
gnored
9.The two became good friends though there was a big age _____（差距） between them.
10.I find all the c_________ in the cartoon funny， interesting and engaging, each with their own unique personality and story.
gap
haracters
Ⅱ.詞塊運用
1.Learning you are interested in Chinese culture, I would like to ________（求助于） you for some advice on the topics of the class meeting.
turn to
2.I can't _________（專注于） my homework because there is too much noise outside my room.
3.If you want to succeed in your career, I advise you to _______________（接受他的建議） and never stop learning.
focus on
take his advice
4.She sat down and took a few deep breaths to __________________（使她自己冷靜下來）.
5.We should all ____________ （為……感到驕傲） our team's efforts in winning the championship.
calm herself down
be proud of
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語提示并使用本部分句式結(jié)構(gòu)完成下面的小短文
Dear Li Hua，
How is everything with you I am sorry to know 1._________________________________（你和你的父母吵架了；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）, which makes you feel very annoyed. 2.____________________________________________（以下是我想與你分享的建議；完全倒裝）.
that you quarreled with your parents
Here comes the advice I want to share with you
First of all, 3.____________________________________________ ___________________（與父母坦誠地溝通是很重要的；動詞-ing短語作主語）. Besides, when you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Last but not least, learn to respect each other.
Hope my suggestions could be of great help.
Yours，
Friend
having an honest communication with your parents is very important

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