資源簡介

(共67張PPT)
Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.An exciting World Triathlon Series.
B.Brotherly love shown in a fierce competition.
C.People's different opinions about the Brownlee brothers.
D.Love and competition are equally important in the match.
√
&1& 〈教材助讀+語基默寫〉見分冊本
1.What can we know from paragraph 1 ( )
A.Alistair Brownlee had to be pushed by others in the race.
B.Jonny was faster than his brother at first.
C.It was extremely cold the day when the triathlon was held.
D.Alistair found it hard to choose whether to help his brother or not.
√
2.Why does Alistair think that having a brother is “an advantage”？( )
A.Because he can't leave his brother when they train.
B.Because his brother sets him a good example to learn from.
C.Because he likes arguing with his brother over stupid things.
D.Because his brother can bring him positive force.
√
3.What can we know from Alistair's explanation for his decision ( )
A.Alistair is afraid of his mother.
B.Alistair really treats himself as a brother.
C.Alistair's mother loves his brother more than him.
D.Alistair doesn't like others' opinions on his actions.
√
4.Which words can be applied to describe the relationship between Alistair and his brother ( )
A.Hate and cooperation. B.Admiration and judgement.
C.Support and encouragement. D.Punishment and competition.
√
Alistair and his younger brother, Jonny, have been doing triathlons since they were children. The competition between them has been an 1.___________（enormous） positive force. They took part in the 2016 World Triathlon Series 2._____（hold） in Mexico. With only 700 metres 3.______（go）, Alistair was in third place. Suddenly, he saw his younger brother 4._________ was in the lead, about to fall onto the track. He ran towards his younger brother and
enormously
held
to go
who/that
pushed 5._____（he） over the finish line. The result was that Alistair was in third place and his younger brother was in second.
Should the brothers have been disqualified or highly 6.________（praise） for their actions Maybe different people have different 7.______（idea）, but for Alistair, at that moment he was not an athlete aiming for a medal but just 8.____ elder brother.
Alistair sets an example 9.___ us. Facing love and competition, we should remember love 10._______（come） before competition.
him
praised
ideas
an
to
comes
Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯·識記
選出與單詞對應的漢語釋義
A．（因犯規而）取消……的資格
B．鐵人三項運動
C．運動員，田徑運動員
D．新聞媒體，傳媒
E.許多，無數
F.現今，現時
G.慢跑鍛煉
H.當然，確實（用于強調陳述或回答）
I.胡須
J.跑道
K.用某種方法，不知怎的
L.皮膚
M.主題
N.下巴，下顎
O.面頰，臉頰
1.nowadays adv.
答案：F
2.jaw n.
答案：N
3.beard n.
答案：I
4.skin n.
答案：L
5.jogging n.
答案：G
6.cheek n.
答案：O
7.theme n.
答案：M
8.indeed adv.
答案：H
9.triathlon n.
答案：B
10.track n.
答案：J
11.media n.
答案：D
12.million num.
答案：E
13.disqualify v.
答案：A
14.athlete n.
答案：C
15.somehow adv.
答案：K
Ⅱ.核心詞匯·練通
根據語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞
1.short-term ________ 短期記憶
2.a _____ figure 苗條的身材
3._____ to protect the environment 旨在保護環境
4.________ the National Day 慶祝國慶節
5.a wide ______ of products 各種各樣的產品
6.sports _______ 體育賽事
7.a positive _______ 積極的影響
memory
slim
aim
observe
range
events
impact
8.the World _______ 世界聯賽
9.a special _______ on education 一個關于教育的專題報道
10.__________ personality 獨特的個性
11.artistic ______ 藝術風格
12.______ charge 額外費用
13.every ______ of the report 報道的每一個細節
Series
feature
individual
style
extra
detail
14.a file __________ a lot of important documents
一個包含許多重要文件的文件夾
15.write a _________ 寫一篇概要
16._______ their different backgrounds
盡管他們的背景不同
17.___________ his whole life 在他的一生中
18.win the gold _______ 贏得金牌
containing
summary
despite
throughout
medal
Ⅲ.拓展詞匯·用活
根據提示寫出相應的單詞
1._________ adv.現時，當前→current adj.現在的；通用的；流通的
2._________ adv.經?！鷕egular adj.有規律的；定期的；頻繁的
3.___________ adj.（對事故、錯誤、罪行等）負有責任的，應承擔責任的→responsibility n．責任，負責
4._______ n．民族；國家；國民→ national adj.民族的；國家的；國有的→nationality n．國籍
5._________ v．道歉→apology n．道歉
currently
regularly
responsible
nation
apologise
6.________ n．強烈程度；長處；力量→strong adj.強壯的；堅強的 → strengthen vt.加強；增強；鞏固
7._______ v．欽佩，贊美，羨慕→ admirable adj.令人欽佩的→ admiration n．欽佩，羨慕
8.______ v．認為，判斷→judgement n．判斷；意見
9.______ v．和解，結束（爭論）→settlement n．解決；定居點→settler n．移民；殖民者
strength
admire
judge
settle
10.__________ adv.明顯地，顯而易見地→obvious adj.顯然的，顯而易見的
11._________ adv.一般，通?！鷗ypical adj.典型的，具有代表性的
12._________ adj.強有力的，有影響（感染）力的→power n．權力
13.______ adj.全部的，整個的→entirely adv.全部，整個
14.___________ adv.非常，極其→enormous adj.巨大的，龐大的
obviously
typically
powerful
entire
enormously
Ⅳ.重點短語·再現
根據語境及漢語提示填入合適的短語
1.I couldn't afford the apartment I really wanted, so I had to _________（勉強接受） second best.
2.At the beginning of the competition, Harry was ___________（領先）, but later he was surpassed （超過） by others.
3.I like to go to the cinema with my family ______________（有時）, especially on weekends.
settle for
in the lead
now and then
4.When you go camping, please do not ____________（留下） any trash or litter.
5.Some people tried many ways to lose weight, __________（最終） gaining weight soon again.
leave behind
ending up
Ⅴ.重點句型·呈現
根據課文語境及漢語提示補全句子
1.with+賓語+賓語補足語
_________________________（在距離終點還有700米時）, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead.（Para.1）
With just 700 metres to go
2.過去分詞短語作狀語
___________________（有百萬觀眾收看）, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions？（Para.4）
Watched by millions
3.主語+be+adj.+to do sth.
But for Alistair, ______________________________（他的決定很容易解釋）：“Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind.”（Para.4）
［分析］ 此句中還含有if引導的__________從句。
his decision was easy to explain
條件狀語
1 responsible adj.（對事故等）負有責任的,應承擔責任的
【經典例句】
①You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.
你有責任把自己的實驗室設備洗干凈并放好。
②You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions.
現在你是成年人了，你需要對自己的行為負責。
（1）be responsible for （doing） sth.對（做）某事負責
（2）responsibility n.責任,職責
a sense of responsibility 責任感
take responsibility for...為……負責
It is one's responsibility to do sth.=Sb.has/have a responsibility to do sth.
做某事是某人的責任。
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）（譯林必修一U1）Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible ____ realizing your great potential.
for
（2）（2023·新高考全國卷Ⅰ）Taking _____________（responsible） for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them.［應用文寫作之建議信］
responsibility
（3）保護環境不受污染是我們的責任。
_____________________________________________ from being polluted. ［應用文寫作之倡議書］
It is our responsibility to protect the environment
2 aim v.力求達到；目的是,旨在；針對；瞄準 n.［C］目標,目的；［U］瞄準
（1）aim to do sth. 旨在/力爭做某事
aim...at...把……瞄準……
be aimed at （doing）...旨在……
（2）achieve/realize one's aim實現目標
with the aim of...為了……；以……為目標
（3）aimless adj.漫無目的的
aimlessly adv.漫無目的地
【單句語法填空/一句多譯】
（1）（2023·新高考全國卷Ⅱ）The program aims ________（help） students develop science skills, environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.
to help
（2）She wrote the book _____ the aim of inspiring others to follow their dreams.
with
（3）我們將舉辦一次英語演講比賽，旨在鍛煉我們的英語口語。
→We will have an English speech contest， _______________________________________________________．（which引導定語從句）
→We will have an English speech contest， _________________________________________________.（分詞作定語）
→We will have an English speech contest, ______________________________________.（whose引導定語從句）［應用文寫作之活動介紹］
which is aimed at practicing/aims to practice our oral English
aimed at practicing/aiming to practice our oral English
whose aim is to practice our oral English
3 observe v.慶祝；注意到,觀察；遵守（規則、法律等）
（1）observe sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事
（2）observation n.注意,觀察
【語境辨義/完成句子】
（1）Readers are required to observe the rules of library and mind their manners.______
（2）However far it is, Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival.______［應用文寫作之傳統節日］
（3）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.________
遵守
慶祝
注意到
（4）露西注意到幾個孩子正在街角處玩捉迷藏。
Lucy ______________________________ hide-and-seek on the street corner． ［讀后續寫之動作描寫］
observed several children playing
4 range n.一系列；山脈；范圍；種類 vi.在某范圍內變化；變動
【經典例句】（北師大必修一U1）I do a wide range of things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with my friends, watch films and read the daily news and other interesting articles.
我在網上做各種各樣的事情。除了做所有的學校作業，我還跟朋友聊天、看電影，閱讀每日新聞和其他有趣的文章。
（1）a range of 一系列
a wide range of各種各樣的
in/within range在范圍內
beyond/out of range在范圍外
（2）range from...to...=range between...and... ……范圍內變化
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）The spoken English club will regularly organize all kinds of activities, ________（range） from English Speech Contest to Poetry Recitation. ［應用文寫作之學校生活］
ranging
（2）The price of the electric car ranges between 10，000 dollars _____ 20，000 dollars, which is _________ his range, so he decides to buy it at once.
and
in/within
（3）隨著這座體育場的落成，各類體育賽事都可以舉行，其中乒乓球、足球和賽跑都大受歡迎。
With the stadium set up，_____________________________________
____，of which ping pong， football and running competitions enjoy great popularity.
a wide range of sports events can be held
5 apologise v.道歉
【經典例句】On behalf of our team, I apologise to your team for the miscommunication that occured.
我代表我們團隊，就發生的錯誤傳達向你們團隊道歉。
（1）apologise to sb. for （doing） sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉
（2）apology n. 道歉
make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse one's apology接受/拒絕某人的道歉
owe sb. an apology 應向某人道歉
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）I'm writing to express my heartfelt ________（apologise） to you for my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. ［應用文寫作之道歉信］
apology
（2）他心中充滿了悔意，他為自己所做的事情道歉，并承諾不會再犯。
His heart filled with regret, he ______________________________, promising not to repeat it.［讀后續寫之心理描寫］
apologised for what he had done
（3）我得為本周日不能和你去郊游而向你道歉。
I _________________________________________ for failing to go outing with you this Sunday.［應用文寫作之道歉信］
owe you an apology/make an apology to you
6 admire v.欽佩,贊美,羨慕,欣賞
【經典例句】 （人教必修一U2）Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. 住在當地的酒店，參觀博物館，欣賞建筑，享受當地的美食，并在當地的市場購物。
（1）admire sb. for... 因……而羨慕/欽佩某人
（2）admiration n.贊賞,欽佩
with/in admiration 欽佩地,贊賞地
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）Jeremy has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him ____ his great sense of humor.［應用文寫作之人物介紹］
for
（2）With its magical landscapes, a wide range of species and mirror-like sky, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been attracting people's __________（admire） for centuries.
admiration
（3）長白山是一個值得探索的旅游景點，在那里你可以欣賞令人嘆為觀止的景色。
Changbai Mountain is a tourist attraction worth exploring, where you can _____________________________.［應用文寫作之推薦信］
admire the breathtaking scenery
7 judge v.認為，判斷 n.裁判員,法官
【經典例句】（譯林必修一U4）“Don't judge a book by its cover，” the old saying goes.
俗話說：“不要以貌取人?！?br/>（1）judge...by/from... 通過……判斷……
judge sb./sth. as/to be...斷定某人/某物是……
（2）judging by/from...從……來看,根據……判斷
（3）judgement n.判斷；意見
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）In fact, he is a very kind man. You should never judge a person ________ his appearance.
by/from
（2）（譯林必修一U3）The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and __________（judge） that may be achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends.
judgement
（3）I haven't read both of his new books, but ________（judge） by the one I have read, I think he's a very promising writer.
judging
（4）永遠不要憑第一眼就判斷別人，因為真正的美來自內心。
_______________________________, for true beauty comes from the inside.［讀后續寫之主旨升華］
Never judge people at first glance
8 settle v.和解,結束（爭論）；使安定；安排；解決;安家；定居；停留
【經典例句】Friendly negotiation is the best way to settle the dispute between us if there is any.
如果我們之間產生任何爭議的話，友好協商是解決爭議最好的辦法。
（1）settle down 平靜下來；定居
settle down to doing sth.安心/專心做某事
settle in/into 定居；適應新環境/新工作；安頓下來
settle for勉強接受,將就
（2）settlement n.解決；定居點；結算
reach a settlement 達成協議
（3）settler n.移民；殖民者
【單句語法填空/句式升級】
（1）（2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ）—Hello, Dave. This is Kathy from sunny California.
—Hi, Kathy. You finally called. How was the move All settled ___
in
（2）Having settled in the beautiful mountainous village, the scientists settle down to ______（do） research on rare plants and animals in the area.
doing
（3）These _______ observed the first new year in the new __________，with happiness spreading across their faces.（settle）
settlers
settlement
（4）The problem was settled and they were happy and relaxed, feeling a sense of accomplishment and relief.
→_______________________, they were happy and relaxed, feeling a sense of accomplishment and relief.（with復合結構）［讀后續寫之心理描寫］
With the problem settled
9 leave...behind 把……落在后面；遺留；丟下
【經典例句】
①A misty rain in the morning had left behind a coolness that would stay for hours.
早上，蒙蒙細雨帶來一股清涼之意，數小時不散。
②He left behind a legacy of kindness and generosity that will be remembered forever.
他留下了善良和慷慨的遺產，這將永遠被人們銘記。
leave for 動身去……
leave out遺漏；刪去；省去
leave off停止（做某事）;中斷
leave sb./sth. alone不打擾某人/別管某事
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）（人教必修一WELCOME UNIT）I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me ______!
alone
（2）So careless were they that they left ____ an important detail, which led to serious consequences and a negative impact on the project.
out
（3）We gathered at the gate in the early morning and left ____ the tourist attraction in high spirits.［應用文寫作之活動介紹］
for
（4）我們希望你能把這種改變視為一個契機，去改掉所有的壞習慣，步入更健康的生活方式。
We would like you to see the change as an opportunity ____________________________ and step into a healthier lifestyle.［應用文寫作之建議信］
to leave behind all bad habits
10 end up 最終成為；最終處于
【經典例句】After trying various diets, she ended up realizing that moderation and exercise were key.
嘗試過各種飲食計劃后，她最終意識到飲食和鍛煉才是關鍵。
end up with... 以……結束（后接表具體事物的名詞）
end up in...以……結束（后接表抽象概念的名詞）
end up+adj./doing...以……（狀況）/做……而告終
end up as...最終成為/變成……
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）（2024·浙江卷1月）Professor Alex Davidson teaches the same course in person and online. He noted that his online students usually end up _____ lower grades.
with
（2）（2023·全國乙卷）We did not mark the route （路線） so we ended up almost ________（miss） the sunset entirely.
（3）She never imagined that she would end up ___ a teacher in a small town, far away from home.
missing
as
（4）盡管測試最終以失敗告終，但妮拉并沒有灰心，因為她知道失敗只是通往成功的一塊墊腳石。
Although the test __________________, Nila didn't lose heart because she knew that failure was just a stepping stone towards success.［讀后續寫之心理描寫］
ended up in failure
11 主語+be+adj.+to do sth.
教材原句中包含“主語+be+adj.+to do sth.”結構，其中his decision和及物動詞explain構成動賓關系。該結構用法如下：
（1）形容詞多為表示主語的性質、特征的詞，常見的此類形容詞有easy、difficult、hard、important、interesting、pleasant、nice、comfortable、dangerous、cheap、heavy等；
（2）動詞不定式中的動詞和句子的主語之間構成邏輯上的動賓關系，但是形式上用動詞不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。若動詞不定式中的動詞為不及物動詞，其后應該加上相應的介詞；
（3）動詞不定式有時會帶上自己的邏輯主語，并用for引出。
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
（1）If we take action right now, the terrible ocean situations are not difficult __________（change）.［應用文寫作之環境保護］
to change
（2）我很容易相處，因此我堅信我是最合適的人選。
I _________________________， so I strongly believe that I am the most suitable person.［應用文寫作之申請信］
am easy to get along with
（3）即使這個問題很難解決，杰克也沒有放棄，因為他堅信“有志者，事竟成。”
Even though the problem ____________________, Jack didn't give up because he firmly believed that “Where there is a will, there is a way.”［讀后續寫之心理描寫］
was difficult to solve
課堂微練 即時檢驗
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1.Remember, even world champion ________（運動員） practise their skills on a regular basis.
2.Lemons and oranges c_______ a lot of vitamins which are good for our health.
3.Each artist has their own i_________ style but all artists share a common aim：to draw attention to the pollution in our country.
4.The s________ should be limited to 150 words，the length of which is one third of the original text.
athletes
ontain
ndividual
ummary
5.You may not like him, but you have got to _______（欽佩） his courage to face the difficulty.
6.Now that you have grown up，you should be r__________ for what you are doing.
7.The ______（問題） of protecting cultural heritage is of such importance that we can not ignore it.
admire
esponsible
issue
8.The alarming case showed that how the increase in temperature had an i_______ on the Earth.
9.Exercising _________（規律地） along with balanced diets benefits our health in the long term.
10.As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the gold _______（獎牌） was so important for the competitors.
mpact
regularly
medal
Ⅱ.詞塊運用
1.China has been ___________（領先） in the mobile payment, which brings great convenience to people's daily life.
2.The teacher is kind and considerate, and she is always ready to help her students __________（處于困境中的）.
3.Even though Joe and I work in the same building, we only see each other ______________（偶爾）.
in the lead
in trouble
now and then
4.If you try to remember everything, you will ________（最終） remembering nothing.
5.Although the players tried their best, they lost the game and had to _________（勉強接受） the result.
end up
settle for

展開更多......

收起↑