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外研版高中英語必修第一冊Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas課件

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外研版高中英語必修第一冊Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas課件

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(共77張PPT)
Unit 1 A new start
[核心單詞] curious impression tradition
momenteag erness explore organise
breathe panic challenge pressure
calm description confident argue
topic sharp intelligent various
volunteer gain apply schedule
award opportunity view graduate
frightened sight figure select
particular neat specific struggle
improve rate performance exchange
[重點短語] one by one, butterflies in one's stomach, in panic, put sb.under pressure, depend on, make the most of, graduate from, be about to do sth., keep an open mind, deal with, at the sight of, go all out, hold one's head up, in particular, give sb. a hand, refer to, look forward to
[重點句型]1.be doing...when...
2.with復合結構
3.as if/though引導表語從句
4.if 省略結構
[單元語法] 基本句子結構
[寫作任務] 介紹新學校的日記
[Facilities]
campus n. 校園
canteen n.餐廳
laboratory/lab n.實驗室
dormitory n.學生宿舍
library n.圖書館
gym n.體育館
stadium n.體育場
teaching building 教學樓
sports ground/field 運動場
[Daily routine]
sign up for 報名參加
apply for 申請
take notes 記筆記
earn a credit 獲得學分
make progress 取得進步
stick to 堅持
attend classes/lectures 上課/聽講座
obey the school rules 遵守學校規則
take part in after-school activities 參加課外活動
lead a colourful campus life 過著豐富多彩的校園生活
[Feelings]
excited adj. 興奮的
nervous adj.緊張的
challenging adj.具有挑戰性的
curious adj.好奇的
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事
a very good experience一次非常好的經歷
be interested in... 對……感興趣
[Advice]
seize opportunities 抓住機會
work hard 努力學習
face the challenge bravely 勇敢面對挑戰
learn to organise one's schedule
學會安排某人的日程
話題佳句
1.My classmates are all friendly and helpful. I am very impressed with my new school.
我的同班同學都很友好并且樂于助人。新學校讓我印象很深刻。
2.Feeling excited and a little nervous, I stepped into my new classroom where some of my new classmates had already been there.
我懷著興奮又有點兒緊張的心情走進了新教室,我的一些新同學已經在那兒了。
3.Joining various school clubs allows you to develop your talent and make many friends who share the same interest with you. 參加各種學校社團能發展你的才能,還能讓你結交許多志同道合的朋友。
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.A new English teacher.
B.How to make a self-introduction.
C.How to face challenges at school.
D.A good beginning to the new school life.

&1& 〈教材助讀+語基默寫〉見分冊本
senior high
Exploring
surprised
embarrassing
advice
beginning
1.Why did Meng Hao arrive at school early ( )
A.Because he wanted to explore it a bit.
B.Because he was told to do so by the school.
C.Because his photo was on the noticeboard.
D.Because he was very eager to get to know his new school.

2.What do you think of the white-haired man according to paragraph 2 ( )
A.Kind and easy-going. B.Strict and honest.
C.Generous and courageous. D.Easy-going and serious.
3.What made Meng Hao surprised in his first class ( )
A.His new classroom. B.His English teacher.
C.His new classmates. D.His new teacher's speech.


4.What does the word “this” in paragraph 7 most probably refer to ( )
A.Doing self-introduction.
B.Doing homework.
C.Playing with butterflies.
D.Getting along with new classmates.

1.The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.(Para.2)
[分析] 本句為so連接的并列句。前一個分句中when I arrived為when引導的__________從句。
[翻譯] 我到學校時,校園里仍然悄然無聲,所以我決定探索一番。
時間狀語
2.When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.(Para.3)
[分析] 本句為主從復合句。when引導__________從句;主句中“to see the same man I had met earlier”為動詞不定式短語作______狀語;“I had met earlier”為______從句,修飾先行詞the same man。
[翻譯] ___________________________________________________
________________
時間狀語
原因
定語
當我的英語老師走進教室時,我驚奇地發現他就是我之前遇到的那個人。
On the first day at senior high, I woke up early and rushed out of the door 1.________(eager) in order to get to know my new school. I was excited to have an 2.___________(explore) of it! During my English class, Mr Meng, our English teacher, asked us to introduce 3._________(we) to the class one by one, and he went first. But I was too nervous 4._______(pay) attention, wondering how I could make a good first impression. I 5.______________
eagerly
exploration
ourselves
to pay
was organising
(organise) my words when my turn came. Hearing my self-introduction, everyone in my class burst out laughing, 6._______ put me in panic. However, my teacher said,“Nice to know we share the same name.”Although I was embarrassed, his words made me 7.________(relax).
Then, Mr Meng explained,“Challenges like this might sometimes put you 8.______ pressure. But it all 9.________(depend) on what you do.” Finally, he encouraged us to keep calm and be prepared so as to make 10.____ most of the time at senior high.
which
relaxed
under
depends
the
1.What do you think of Meng Hao's experience in the English class
___________________________________________________________________________
I think it is an unforgettable experience as well as an opportunity for his growth.
2.What do you think we should do when we are faced with challenges
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When we are faced with challenges, we shouldn't be nervous. Instead, we should keep calm and be prepared to find the effective ways to solve our problems.
Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯·識記
選出與單詞對應的漢語釋義
A.昆蟲
B.蝴蝶
C.設施
D.(通常用肘)輕推
E.發動機,引擎
F.作者,作家
1.facility n.
答案:C
2.author n.
答案:F
3.engine n.
答案:E
4.insect n.
答案:A
5.nudge n.
答案:D
6.butterfly n.
答案:B
Ⅱ.核心詞匯·練通
根據語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞
1.study hard at _______ high 在高中努力學習
2.enrich our ________ life 豐富我們的校園生活
3.an embarrassing ________ 一個令人尷尬的時刻
4.flee in ______ 驚慌逃離
5.the ________ of work 工作壓力
6.keep ______ in an emergency 在緊急情況下保持鎮靜
senior
campus
moment
panic
pressure
calm
Ⅲ.拓展詞匯·用活
根據提示寫出相應的單詞
1.________ adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇心
2.___________ n.印象,感想→impressive adj.令人欽佩的,給人深刻印象的→impress v.給……留下深刻印象;使銘記
3._________ n.傳統→traditional adj.傳統的
4.__________ n.熱切,渴望→eager adj.熱切的,渴望的→eagerly adv.渴望地;急切地
curious
impression
tradition
eagerness
5.________ v.考察,探險→exploration n.考察,探險;探測→explorer n.探險者
6.__________ n.(一批)收藏品→collect v.收藏;收集→collector n.收藏家;收集者
7.________ v.組織→organisation n.組織;團體→organised adj.有組織的;有條理的
8.________ v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸;氣息;呼吸的空氣→breathless adj.氣喘吁吁的;(令人)屏息的
explore
collection
organise
breathe
9._________ n.挑戰→challenging adj.具有挑戰性的
10.___________ n.描述,描寫,敘述,形容→describe v.描述,描寫,敘述,形容
11._________ adj.有信心的,自信的→confidence n.信心;自信
challenge
description
confident
Ⅳ.重點短語·再現
根據語境及漢語提示填入合適的短語
1.Please get off the bus ____________(依次地) to ensure everyone's safety.
2.Even after years of performing, I still get _____________________
_______(心里發慌) before going on stage.
3.When the fire alarm sounded, people in the office were all _________(驚慌地), running around in all directions.
one by one
butterflies in my stomach
in panic
4.You should remember that even the best student can make mistakes sometime. So don't ____ yourself ______________(使……處于壓力下).
put
under pressure
5.Healthy lifestyles ___________(取決于) good eating habits, regular exercise and enough sleep.
6.It is important for you to _________________(充分利用) the school library if you want to learn English well.
depend on
make the most of
Ⅴ.重點句型·呈現
根據課文語境及漢語提示補全句子
1.“be doing...when...”意為“正在做……這時……”
I ______________________________________________(正在看公告欄上的圖片,這時) I heard a voice behind me.(Para.2)
was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when
2.現在分詞(短語)作狀語
_______________(轉過身來), I saw a white-haired man.(Para.2)
Turning around
3.be+adj.+to do sth.
When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I ________________________________________________(驚奇地發現他就是我之前遇到的那個人).(Para.3)
was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier
4.with復合結構
_____________________________(我心里發慌), I breathed deeply.(Para.6)
With butterflies in my stomach
5.“too...to...”意為“太……而不能……”
I had been __________________________(太緊張了都沒注意) when he introduced himself!(Para.6)
too nervous to pay attention
1 curious adj.好奇的;求知欲強的
【經典例句】It's widely believed that being curious about the world is the greatest motivation in learning.
人們普遍認為,對世界感到好奇是學習的最大動力。
(1)be curious about... 對……感到好奇
be curious to do sth.渴望做某事
(2)curiosity n.好奇心
out of curiosity出于好奇
with curiosity好奇地
(3)curiously adv.好奇地
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)(人教必修一WELCOME UNIT)I'm an active person and I love sports. I'm curious ______ everything.[應用文寫作之申請信]
(2)I am curious _______ (get) the chance to be a volunteer of our school's English Association.[應用文寫作之申請信]
about
to get
(3)波比一看到那只小狗就高興地跳了起來。她低下頭好奇地看著它。
Poppy jumped with joy at the sight of the little dog. She ________________________________________________.[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
lowered her head to watch it curiously/with curiosity
2 impression n.印象,感想
(1)leave/make a(n)...impression on/upon sb.
給某人留下一個……的印象
(2)impress v.給……留下深刻印象;使銘記
impress sth. on/upon sb.
使某人銘記某事;
使某人明白某事的重要性
be impressed by/with...
對……印象深刻
(3)impressive adj.令人欽佩的,給人深刻印象的
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·全國甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite __________(impress).
(2)I was deeply impressed ________ its beauty the first time I visited the West Lake.
impressive
by/with
(3)給我印象最深的是中國民間舞蹈和歌曲,這絕對是藝術節的亮點之一。
____________________________ Chinese folk dances and songs,which were definitely one of the highlights of the festival.[應用文寫作之活動介紹]
What impressed me most was
(4)在我上高中的第一天,這所美麗的學校給我留下了很好的印象。
On the first day at my senior high, the beautiful school _____________________________________.[應用文寫作之日記]
left/made a good impression on/upon me
3 eagerness n.熱切,渴望
(1)in one's eagerness to do sth.某人渴望做某事
with eagerness熱切地
(2)eager adj.熱切的,渴望的
be eager for...渴望得到……
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事
(3)eagerly adv.渴望地;急切地
【單句語法填空/補全句子/完成句子】
(1)On the first day, I couldn't control my __________ to get to know my new classmates, so I got up early and went to the new school ________.(eager)
eagerness
eagerly
(2)I'm writing to you in the hope of seeking for help. Our school will hold an English poetry reading contest on 15 May. I want to ________________________(熱切地試一下), but I don't know which poems I should choose.[應用文寫作之求助信]
have a try with eagerness
(3)我渴望找到一個好方法能在短時間內提高我的書面英語,所以我希望你能推薦一些有效的方法。
I _______________________________________________________ in a short time, so I hope you can recommend some effective methods. [應用文寫作之求助信]
am eager to find a good way to improve my written English
4 breathe v.呼吸
【經典例句】
①The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe.
天氣非常寒冷,我們難以呼吸。
②When we finally reached the summit, we were all breathless but filled with a sense of accomplishment.
當我們終于到達山頂時,大家都氣喘吁吁,但充滿了成就感。
(1)breath n. 呼吸;氣息;呼吸的空氣
out of breath喘不過氣,上氣不接下氣
take a deep breath深吸一口氣,深呼吸
hold one's breath屏住呼吸
(2)breathless adj.氣喘吁吁的;(令人)屏息的
【單句語法填空/補全句子/完成句子】
(1)He took off his clothes, _________(breathe) deeply and jumped into the cold water to save the drowning boy.[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
breathed
(2)(2024·全國甲卷)There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and ________________(屏住呼吸) while they watched all action going on around them.
hold their breath
(3)他沖進房間,紅著臉,上氣不接下氣。
He burst into the room, red-faced and ______________________.[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
out of breath/breathless
(4)登上舞臺的時候,丹閉上眼睛,深深地吸了一口氣,以消除自己的恐慌。
As he was getting onto the stage, Dan closed his eyes and __________________ to rid himself of his fears.[讀后續寫之動作描寫+情感描寫]
took a deep breath
5 panic n.驚恐,驚慌 v.(使)驚慌
(1)in (a) panic 驚慌地
get into a panic陷入恐慌
(2)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人(因驚慌)
倉促做某事
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)The sudden noise panicked many people into _________(escape) from the building.
(2)The frightened boy was running around ___ panic, not knowing what to do.[讀后續寫之情感描寫]
escaping
in
(3)當孩子們意識到自己迷路的時候,他們陷入了恐慌。
The children ________________ when they realised they were lost.[讀后續寫之情感描寫]
got into a panic
6 challenge n.挑戰;質疑 v.向……挑戰;質疑
②(譯林必修一U1)I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging.
大部分的課程我都很喜歡,但有些課程很有挑戰性。
(1)take up/accept a challenge/challenges
接受挑戰
face/be faced with a challenge/challenges
面對挑戰
meet a challenge/challenges迎接挑戰
(2)challenge sb. to sth.向某人挑戰某事
(3)challenging adj.具有挑戰性的
【補全句子/完成句子】
(1)When you ___________________________(面對挑戰), you must believe you can overcome them and never give up.[應用文寫作之建議信]
face/are faced with challenges
(2)生活是一項挑戰,只有那些迎接挑戰的人才能真正了解其意義。
Life is ___________, and only those ______________________ can truly know what it means.[讀后續寫之主旨升華]
a challenge
who meet the challenge
7 pressure n.壓力
【經典例句】When faced with pressure, remind yourself that every challenge is an opportunity for growth.
面對壓力時,提醒自己,每一個挑戰都是成長的機遇。
(1)under pressure 在壓力下
under the pressure of...在……的壓力下
put...under pressure=put pressure on...
使……處于壓力下
(2)press v.按,壓(使啟動);
施加壓力
n.報刊;新聞界
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅱ) Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize(減少) ________(press) on the places we visit and improve our experience.[應用文寫作之建議信]
pressure
(2)I'm busy with my studies because I have a lot of homework to do, making me ______ a lot of pressure.
under
(3)你不該給隊友施加太大壓力,否則他們會精疲力盡。
You should not ______________________________________________
_________________________________, or they may burn out.[應用文寫作之建議信]
put your teammates under too much pressure/put too much pressure on your teammates
8 depend on 取決于;依靠;依賴;指望;相信
(1)depend on/upon sb. for sth. 依靠某人獲得某物
depend on/upon sb. to do sth.=depend on/upon sb.'s/sb. doing sth.依靠/指望某人做某事
depend on/upon it that...指望/相信……
depend on/upon+how/what/whether...
取決于/相信……
(2)It (all) depends.視情況而定。
【單句語法填空/一句多譯】
(1)In my view,we shouldn't always rely on our parents for everything and instead we should depend ________ ourselves.[應用文寫作之建議信]
on/upon
(2)你可以依靠我們的班長來幫你處理各種班級事務,所以他很適合做你的助教。
→You can __________________________________________ various class affairs, so he is quite fit to be your teaching assistant.
→You can __________________________________________________ various class affairs, so he is quite fit to be your teaching assistant.[應用文寫作之推薦信]
depend on/upon our monitor to help you solve
depend on/upon it that our monitor can help you solve
9 confident adj.有信心的,自信的
(1)be/feel confident of/about...
對……有信心/把握
(2)confidence n.信心;自信
have confidence in doing/to do sth.
有信心做某事
with confidence有信心地,自信地
(3)confidently adv.有信心地,自信地
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)I learned a lot from the experience, built up my ___________(confident) and improved my communication skills.
confidence
(2)我對我的英語口語有信心,我可以自信地用英語與外國游客交流。因此,我有信心成為一名志愿者。
I ________________________ my spoken English and I can
communicate with foreign visitors in English
_________________________.So I ____________________________
________ a volunteer.[應用文寫作之申請信]
am/feel confident of/about
confidently/with confidence
have confidence in becoming/to become
10 “be doing...when...”意為“正在做…… 這時……”
教材原句中when是并列連詞,意為“(就在)這時”,相當于and then或and at the same time。when作并列連詞的其他常見句型:
(1)be about to do...when...
正要做……這時……
(2)be on the point of doing...when...
正要做……這時……
(3)had just done...when...剛做完……這時……
【單句語法填空/一句多譯】
(1)(2023·浙江卷1月讀后續寫)I _____________(stand) by the car when a hummingbird (蜂鳥) flew to the center of our group and began hovering (盤旋).[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
was standing
(2)Mother had just woken up ______ she smelt an inviting smell of food coming from the kitchen, realizing that breakfast was already prepared.
when
(3)(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ讀后續寫)當我正要放棄的時候,岡特掏出了他的小手機,給一個朋友打了電話。
→____________________________, Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend.
→____________________________________, Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend. [讀后續寫之動作描寫]
When I was about to give up
When I was on the point of giving up
11 with復合結構
with復合結構在句中作狀語和定語,其結構為:
(1)with+賓語+介詞短語/形容詞/副詞;
(2)with+賓語+doing,表示主動或進行;
(3)with+賓語+done,表示被動或完成;
(4)with+賓語+to do,表示將來的動作。
【單句語法填空/完成句子】
(1)With an important class meeting _________(attend), I can't accompany you to the bookstore this afternoon. I'm sorry for the inconvenience this may cause you. [應用文寫作之道歉信]
to attend
(2)He sat in my room for a few minutes with his eyes ______(fix) on the poster on the wall.[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
fixed
(3)湯姆撲到他母親的懷里,眼里涌出羞愧的淚水。
Tom threw himself into his mother's arms,______________________
____________________.[讀后續寫之動作描寫+情感描寫]
with tears of shame welling up in his eyes
(4)(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ讀后續寫)岡特把出租車停在公共汽車后面,轉過身來,臉上掛著燦爛的笑容看著我。
Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around, and looked at me ___________________________.[讀后續寫之動作描寫]
with a big smile on his face
課堂微練 即時檢驗
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1.Taking a hot shower after a long day will help loosen up your muscles, ______(使平靜) your nerves and reduce stress.
2.I wasn't able to hide my e_________ to learn more about the subject, but I was too afraid to ask questions in class.
3.I didn't get much of an i__________ of the place because it was dark when we drove through it.
4.No matter how many times you fail,you should be c________ about yourself and keep trying.
calm
agerness
mpression
onfident
5.Faced with fierce ________(壓力) in their careers, many people said it was difficult for them to achieve a balance between work and family.
pressure
6.My father's insect ______________(收藏品) made me ________(好奇的) about how wildlife live in the natural world.
7.When faced with difficulties, it's crucial not get into a p_____, for only in this way can we find the best solution to the problem.
collection(s)
curious
anic
8.China has a lot of colorful _________(傳統), one of which is that the seniors give lucky money to the juniors in celebration of the Spring Festival.
traditions
9.John _________ (呼吸)deeply and began to organise his words about what to say in the coming class meeting.
10.The ___________(描述) of Wendy's new school life is that it's full of __________(挑戰) as well as pleasure.
breathed
description
challenges
Ⅱ.詞塊運用
1.When the audience asked questions about the speech, the speaker explained them ____________ (依次地).
2.Some islanders _______________(依靠) boats for transportation.
3.Now we must _________________(充分利用) natural resources to achieve the goal of green development.
4.After the job interview, I waited outside for the result ____________________________(心里發慌).
5.The children are taught how to __________(保持冷靜) in the face of an emergency and try to find a way out.
one by one
depend on/upon
make the most of
with butterflies in my stomach
keep calm
Ⅲ.根據漢語提示并使用本部分句式結構完成下面的小短文
The first time we entered the classroom,we were asked to introduce ourselves in front of the class but I 1.________________________________(緊張得說話都不利索;too...to...).
was too nervous to speak smoothly
I wanted to make a good impression on my new classmates and teachers, so I decided to seize the chance and make myself stand out through this self-introduction. I 2._________________________________________________________________________(正在思考說些什么,這時輪到我作自我介紹了;be doing...when...). 3._____________________________(心里發慌;with復合結構),I stepped on the platform. Fortunately,my introduction was well received by the classmates and our teacher.
was thinking about what to say when it was my turn to introduce myself
With butterflies in my stomach
4.________________[感到信心滿滿;現在分詞(短語)作狀語], I knew it was a good beginning to my new life and I would make great progress here.
Feeling confident

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