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(共12張PPT)
Unit 6 At one with nature
第二課時 Using language
Attributive Clause
定語從句
1. The girl ___________is going to sing a song is not here.
2. He’ll meet his daughter __________________he hasn’t
seen for years.
3. The house _______ windows face south is very cold.
4. I will never forget the day __________ we spent in
Beijing.
5. Don’t forget the time _____________you spent with
Miss Li in English class.
【Review】
Fill in the blanks with the proper relative words
who/that
(who/whom/that)
whose
which/that
that/which
6. I will never forget the day _____ I first went to school.
7. The house ______ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.
8. The reason _______ he didn’t come to school yesterday
is that he was ill.
9. The person to _______ you spoke is our manager.
10. The city in _______ she lives is far away.
when
where
why
whom
which
介詞+ 關系代詞
引導的定語從句
介詞后關系代詞的選用 which/whom
關系代詞前介詞的選用
特殊情況
一、介詞后的關系代詞選擇 先行詞人 物(非人即物）
whom which
Ps:先行詞在從句中做狀語時,連接詞有時可以用介詞+which來替換關系副詞。
where =介詞+ which
when=介詞+ which
why= for which
when,where,why 關系副詞與關系代詞的區別
介詞+which/whom 如何選介詞
二、定語從句之關系副詞when, where, why的替換
about which
2. 介詞+Which= 關系副詞
1.Do you like the book____________she spent $10
2.Do you like the book____________she paid $10
3.Do you like the book ___________she learned a lot
4.Do you like the book____________ she often talks
5.Mathematics is the subject _____________I am most interested.
on which
for which
from which
about which
借助從句中動詞或形容詞短語與前面先行詞的搭配；舉例：sb spend RMB on sth; pay for sth;learn sth from sb; talk about sth; be interested in
in which
介詞+ 關系代詞
引導的定語從句
介詞后關系代詞的選用
關系代詞前介詞的選用
特殊情況
1. 從句的動詞或形容詞與先行詞固定搭配
2.關系副詞互換的介詞+which
3. 根據定語從句所表達的具體意思來確定介詞
先行詞是人-whom; 其他用-which
1. I’ll remember the day _____ which I visited Beijing.
2. The moment _____which I made the decision is exciting.
3. This is the classroom _____which we studied last year.
4. I’ll never forget the time ______ which I spent my
childhood in the country.
Exercises
on
at
in
during
1.This is the reason ________ he left us without telling anyone. (填關系詞或“介詞+關系代詞”)
2.We came to a place ________we had never paid a visit before.
(填關系詞或“介詞+關系代詞”)
3.The tower________people can have a good view is on the hill. (填關系詞或“介詞+關系代詞”)
4.Self-driving is an area________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. (填關系詞或“介詞+關系代詞”)
5.Behind my yard there is a tall tree ________many sparrows stay at night. (填關系詞或“介詞+關系代詞”)
用正確的關系代詞/副詞填空
why
where
where
where
where
for which
to which
from which
in which
in which

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