資源簡介

(共23張PPT)
Unit 5 Into the unknown
Using language
vocabulary and phrases
課前基礎自測
一，單詞
(1) n.逃跑,逃走 (2) v.后退.離開;撤退
(3) v. 克制,抑制 (4) adj.地圖上未表明(5) v.探索, 探究 (6) v.退縮.畏縮
(7) n.調查 (8) n.棲息地
(9) adj.明智的(10) adj.可以理解的
getaway
retreat
subdue
uncharted
delve
shrink
investigation
habitat
sensible
understandable
二，短語
(1)弄明白;算出;鍛煉 .
(2)追溯到
(3)逃命 .
(4)檢查;結賬;查看 .
(5)試探;摸清底細 .
(6)避開...;從...處脫身 .
(7)動身出發;開始工作 .
(8)投身于,積極從事 .
(9)調查;研究 .
(10)逃跑,逃走 .
work out
date back to
run for one's life
check out
test the waters
steer clear of...
set out (for sp./to do sth.)
throw oneself into
look into
make a getaway
課前基礎自測
二，短語
(11)開始生效/見效 .
(12)慎重考慮
(13)朝著...前進 .
(14)采取行動 .
(15)避免做,不愿做 .
(16)相當于,總計為 .
(17)由于,因為 .
(18)仔細考慮;反省 .
(19)進行大量的研究 .
(20)弄清楚,搞明白 .
kick in
think twice
advance towards
take action
shrink from
amount to
due to
reflect on
conduct a lot of research
figure out
課前基礎自測
三，詞匯拓展
1. v.為…工作, 服務→ n. 仆人; 雇員
→ n.服務；接待
2. adj.長的→ n.長度→ n.加長
3. n.回應,響應→ v.
4. v.忍耐,忍受 → n. 忍耐力
5. v.探索;勘測→ n.探險者;勘探者
→ n.探索;研究;勘探→ adj.無人涉足的
serve
servant
service
long
length
lengthen
response
respond
endure
endurance
explore
explorer
exploration
課前基礎自測
unexplored
三，詞匯拓展
6. adj.安全的→ n.安全;安全性
→ adv.安全地;安穩地
7. v.誘惑,引誘→ n.誘惑
8. n.進步;進展;進程→ adj.進步的先進
9. adj.好奇的→ n.好奇心
10. 　　 v.考慮; 認為→ n. 考慮;顧及
→ adj.體貼的→ adj.相當大的
safe
safety
safely
tempt
temptation
progress
progressive
curious
curiosity
consider
consideration
considerate
considerable
課前基礎自測
Language points
1. work out
解決; 找到解決辦法; 制定(規定、計劃等)
work out的它意:
work out at a gym 在健身館健身
work out as planned 按計劃進行
work out the maths problem 算出這道數學題
Exercise
1. Thankfully, things work out as planned. (
2. With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. (
3. Work out a solution to genetic problems. (
4. The three charities met last week to try to work out a plan of action, according to english-language french newspaperthe local. (
進展
鍛煉
找到
制定
Language points
2. date back to
起源于...;追溯到=date from
date v. 始于... n. 日期; 約會
set/fix a date for... 確定...的日期
out of date 過時的;過期的 up to date 現代的,最新的
to date 到目前為止 have a date with sb. 與...有約會
Exercise
1. These plant fossils date back the age of the dinosaurs.
2. They haven't set a date their wedding yet.
3. The building, (date) from the 18th century, is now a protected historical monument.
4. To date, we (receive) over 200 replies.
to
for
dating
have received
Language points
3. set out
陳述；開始做某事；出發
set out one’s opinion 闡述某人的觀點
set out to do sth. 開始做某事
set out for sp. 動身去某地
set up 創建；建立；組織；安排
set off 啟程；出發
Exercise
1. I’d like to set a team meeting for next week.
2. We set out Paris at 9 o’clock.
3. The next morning he hired a boat and set out
(find) the well-known painter.
4. He has written a letter to China Daily to set his views.
up
for
to find
out
Language points
4. look into
調查;向里看
look to sb. to do sth./for sth. 指望某人做某事/提供某物
look forward to 期待,盼望
look back on 回憶,回顧 look out for注意察看,留心
look on...as... 把......看作
look through 瀏覽;識破;看穿
look down on/upon 輕視,瞧不起
Exercise
1. You have to look those reports before you attend the meeting.
2. I have been looking forward hearing from you.
3. When I looked back those days, I realized I was unhappy.
4. You should not look down someone else because he is poor.
5. They are looking to specialists help.
through
to
on
on/upon
for
Language points
5. fade out
(聲音等)漸弱/淡出
fade v. 逐漸消失;褪色
faded adj.(記憶等)褪色的
fade from... 從...逐漸消失
fade away 逐漸減弱/消失
fade down 安靜下來
Exercise
1. Now prospects for peace have already started (fade).
2. Though it is one of the (fade) memories of my life today, there are times when I remember his face clearly.
3.After 2010, the report says, the effects of the economic plan would rapidlyfade .
4. Even the most important issues eventually fade your consciousness.
to fade
faded
away
from
Language points
6. amount to
合計; 總共達到
amount v. 合計,共計
n. 數量; 金額
the amount of... +[U]n. ...的量
in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地
a large amount of+[U]n.+單數謂語動詞 大量的...
large amounts of+[U]n.+復數謂語動詞 大量的...
Exercise
1. A large amount of medicine (be)indeed needed in the earthquake-hit area.
2. Large amounts of money (be)spent on the celebration.
3. He wanted to withdraw money from the bank large amounts.
4. Their traveling expenses amount seven hundred dollars.
is/was
are/were
in
to
Language points
7. run for one's life
逃命
run v.跑;快速移動;經營;運行;開設run - ran - run - running
熟詞生義: 參加競選;起作用,奏效;持續(last)
run after 追趕, 追逐 run away 逃跑
run for 參加競選 run out (of sth.) 用完;耗盡
run across 穿過; 碰到 run late 遲到, 延遲, 晚了
run into (trouble)遇上; 陷入(困境) run low 缺乏;即將用盡
Exercise
1. You ran Head of the Student Committee but weren’t elected.
2. Her daughter pretended not to hear what she said and kept on (run).
3. While I was walking to the store, I ran an old friend from high school.
4. We have run time. We need to hurry.
5. The battery on my phone is running , I'll need to charge it soon.
for
running
into
out of
low
Language points
8. the unknown
不為人知的地方
unknown adj. 未知的; 不出名的; 從未發生的
n. 未知的地方; 無名者; 未知的因素
known adj. 知名的;出了名的;已知的
unknown to sb. 不為某人所知的
be known for 以某事聞名
be known to 為...所熟知
Exercise
1. Unknown me, they had already signed the agreement.
2. This plant has long been known its medicinal uses(藥用價值).
3. Just go to the hotel reception and make yourself (know) to the receptionist.
to
for
known
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