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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B (3a—3c Project) 課件(共38張PPT) 人教版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B (3a—3c Project) 課件(共38張PPT) 人教版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

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(共38張PPT)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
1.6
Section B
(3a—3c Project)
3a
Read Gina′s holiday story and write down the things that she did.
My Holiday in Scotland
Last autumn,my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city,so everything seemed so different. For example,beside the house,there was a huge forest.
On the last day,early in the morning,I went to the forest to explore. While there,something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.
I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said,“The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.” What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again.
Things that Gina did

took_____ _________ __________________
stayed___ _________ __________________
went to___ _________ __________________
saw_____ _________ __________________
ran home and _____ _________ _________
a train to Scotland
in a comfortable house in the countryside
the forest to explore
a deer
told her parents what she saw
3b
Think of an unforgettable holiday experience and answer the questions.
1. When did it happen ________________________________
2. Where were you ________________________________
3. What did you do ________________________________
4. How did you feel ________________________________
5. What did you learn ________________________________
3c
Use your ideas above to write a holiday story.
Make a holiday to-do list
* Project
4a
Work in groups. Make a list of the activities you did during your holidays.
4b
Choose five meaningful activities you think everyone should try. Then give your reasons.
Holiday activity Place Reason
1 visiting Mount Taishan Tai′an city to enjoy the beautiful scenery and …
2
3
4
5
4c
Share your five activities with your class. Then find out the top three activities that everyone likes to do.
Reflecting
1. Can you use the simple past tense to describe you holiday experiences?
2. When do you use indefinite pronouns
3. How would you describe your last holiday How did you feel
4. What can people learn from travel experiences and other holiday activities
A holiday is a time to relax,enjoy life,and make memories.
1. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. 我們待在鄉(xiāng)下 所舒適的房子里,那里有美麗的風(fēng)景。(教材第9頁,3a)
countryside /′k ntrisa d/ [名詞] 鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村
countryside 是不可數(shù)名詞,常與定冠詞 the 連用。
in the countryside 意為“在鄉(xiāng)下;在農(nóng)村”。
My grandparents live a happy life in the countryside.
我的爺爺奶奶在鄉(xiāng)下過著幸福的生活。
[拓展] country 作名詞,通常意為“國家”,可與不定冠詞連用;country 作名詞還可意為“鄉(xiāng)村”,此時(shí) country 前須加定冠詞 the。
China is a country with a long history.
中國是一個(gè)歷史悠久的國家。
We had a good time in the country yesterday.
昨天我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)下玩得很開心。
2. I live in a big city,so everything seemed so different. 我生活在大城市里,所以 (這里的) 一切都顯得很不一樣。(教材第9頁,3a)
seem 連系動(dòng)詞 好像;似乎;看來
① seem(+to be)+adj./n. 好像/看起來······
說明主語的特征或狀態(tài),to be 可省略。
The children always seem to be hungry.
孩子們似乎總是肚子餓。
Joe seems (to be) a very clever boy.
喬似乎是個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。
② seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事
He seemed to get first prize. 他似乎得了一等獎(jiǎng)。
③ It seems that... 看起來······;似乎······
It seems that you are letting things get you down. 看上去有些事情讓你很沮喪。
④ It seems as if... 看起來像/仿佛······
It seems as if it is going to rain. 看起來像要下雨了。
⑤ seem like+n. 好像/似乎······
It seems like a good choice. 這似乎是個(gè)好的選擇。
3. For example,beside the house,there was a huge forest. 例如,在房子旁邊,有一片很大的森林。(教材第9頁,3a)
for example 比如,例如
for example 是常用的用于舉例的固定短語,其中 example 是名詞,意為“例子;實(shí)例”
[辨析] for example 與 such as
for example 只以同類人或物中的 個(gè)為例,作插人語,用逗號(hào)將前后隔開,可置于句首、句中或句末
such as 常列舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,其后不用逗號(hào)
4. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. 我轉(zhuǎn)過身來,驚訝地看到一只鹿。(教材第9頁,3a)
surprised /s ′pra zd/ [形容詞] 驚奮的;驚訝的
be surprised to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝
be surprised at sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚訝
Sawyer′s aunt was surprised to see him alive.
看到他還活著,索耶的姨媽很驚訝。
I′m surprised at the new look of my hometown.
看到家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌,我感到很驚訝。
[辨析] surprised,surprising 與 surprise
surprised 形容詞,意為“驚奇的;驚訝的”強(qiáng)調(diào)人的主觀感受
surprising 形容詞,意為“令人吃驚的;使人驚奇的”,常用來修飾事物
surprise 作名詞,意為“驚奇;驚訝;意外”。To one′s surprise 意為“令某人吃驚的是”in surprise 意為“驚訝地”
作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使驚奇;使感到意外”
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 這只鹿可能在尋找食物,希望從你那里得到一些。(教材第9頁,3a)
probably /′pr b bli/ [副詞]很可能;大概
probably 作副詞,常用作狀語,一般位于連系動(dòng)詞 be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前;也可位于句首。probably 比 maybe/perhaps 表示的可能性大。
We will probably leave on Sunday.
我們很可能周日離開。
He probably told his father all about the matter.
他可能把這一切都告訴了他的父親。
look for 尋找
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 這只鹿可能在尋找食物,希望從你那里得到一些。(教材第9頁,3a)
I was just going to look for you and here you are.
我正要找你,恰好你來了。
[辨析] look for 與 find
look for 尋找 指有目的地找,強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的動(dòng)作和過程
find 找到;發(fā)現(xiàn) 強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 這只鹿可能在尋找食物,希望從你那里得到一些。(教材第9頁,3a)
hope ① [動(dòng)詞] 希望
hope 在本句中作動(dòng)詞,其后常跟不定式或 that 從句。
I hope to win the gold medal. 我希望贏得金牌。
② [名詞] 希望
in the hope of/that... 抱著······的希望
I called early in the hope of catching her before she went to work.
我很早就打了電話,希望在她上班之前找到她。
[辨析] hope 與 wish
hope 表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)或能達(dá)成的“希望” hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that... 希望······
wish 表示某種強(qiáng)烈“愿望”;后跟從句時(shí),般表示難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的“愿望”,從句常用虛擬語氣 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth.
希望某人做某事
wish that... 希望······
表示美好“祝愿” wish+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(形容詞或名詞
6. When did it happen 那是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的 (教材第9頁,3b)
happen [動(dòng)詞] 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)
happen 一般指偶然發(fā)生,其主語常為事,而不能是人。常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):
① sth. happens to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事
② sth. happens+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間 某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事
[拓展] happen [動(dòng)詞] 碰巧
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
It happens that... 碰巧······(可與 happen to do sth. 相互轉(zhuǎn)換)
I happened to meet my Chinese teacher in the park.
=It happened that I met my Chinese teacher in the park.
我碰巧在公園里遇到了我的語文老師。
1. (新疆) Poems influence people a lot. ________,the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.
A. In the end B. From now on
C. At first D. For example
單項(xiàng)選擇。
D
2. (2024 四川自貢)—Billy used to be shy and quiet,but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising
B
3. (2024 四川達(dá)州) Qiqi hopes now _____ medicine in Sichuan University.
A. studies B. studying C. to study
C

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