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(共18張PPT)
2025中考專題復(fù)習(xí)
語言運(yùn)用——短文填空專題復(fù)習(xí)
Lead-in: Listen and fill in the blanks聽歌填詞
I'm sitting here in 1.____boring room.
It's just another 2._______(rain) Sunday afternoon.
I'm 3.________(waste) my time, I got nothing to do.
I'm hanging around, I'm waiting 4._____you.
But nothing ever 5._______ (happen) and I wonder.
I'm driving around 6.______my car.
I'm driving too fast, I'm driving too far.
I'd like 7._________(change) my point of view.
I feel so 8._______( alone), I'm waiting for you.
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
rainy
wasting
for
happens
in
to change
lonely
a
三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。（2025廣東省模擬演練）
What's the weather like today Is it hot or windy Weather balloons can help scientists 66_________ it out. Every day, thousands of weather balloons fly high above the clouds.The balloons record wind speed and 67__________. They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 68________ by scientists. Nowadays, more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 69_______ of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 70_________ school subject is
science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is
making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 71________ and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 72 _______ up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 73_______. The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 74________ share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (瀏覽 ).Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 75________in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題10分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
6. _________(develop) good habits is good for the mind and body.
Developing
小結(jié)1：填入動詞(v.)時，要考慮____________________________________。
時態(tài)、語態(tài)、名詞、形容詞，非謂語動詞等
will graduate
was invented
to take
player
interesting
小試牛刀
小結(jié)2：填入名詞(n.)時，要考慮____________________________。
單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格、詞性轉(zhuǎn)化
centuries
sister’s
healthy
小結(jié)3：填入形容詞/副詞(adj./adv.)時,要考慮____________________________。
三級、反義詞、副詞、名詞
richer
greatest
easily
happiness
impossible
小結(jié)4:填入代詞(pron.)時，要考慮____________________________________。
himself
mine
your
them
5.I have _________important to discuss with you.（anything）
something
人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞還是不定代詞
seventh
third
first
fortieth
小結(jié)5:填入數(shù)詞(num.)時，要考慮____________________________________。
基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞,once,twice
5.I go to the movies with my friends _______ (two) a month.
twice
三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。 （2025湖北模擬演練）
What's the weather like today Is it hot or windy Weather balloons can help scientists 36_________ it out. Every day, thousands of weather balloons fly high above the clouds.The balloons record wind speed and 37__________. They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 38________ by scientists. Nowadays, more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 39_______ of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
真題再現(xiàn)
n.
v.
v.
adj.
v.
v./n.
v./n.
adj.
n.
v./n.
find
temperature
語意、詞匯
語意、上下文
done
語意、語法
help
語意、固定搭配
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 40_________ school subject is science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 41________ and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 42 _______ up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 43_______. The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 44________ share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (瀏覽 ).Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 45________in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
favorite
上下文
books
語意，詞匯
travels
上下文,語法
excited
語意，語法
quickly
語意，語法
interest
語意，詞匯
短文填空做題步驟(一選二變)
Step 1: 分析詞匯（明確詞義，標(biāo)記詞性）
Step 2：通讀全文（大意，首尾句，復(fù)現(xiàn)詞）
Step3: 推敲填詞（確定詞—確定詞性—確定詞形，
上下文，固定搭配，關(guān)鍵詞）
Step4: 復(fù)核答案（復(fù)讀，驗證
拼寫，大小寫，一空一詞)
1.句子成分完整（主謂賓、主系表）
增加修飾詞（冠詞、形物代、形容詞、副詞、）
2.句子成分不完整
是否需要填入主語（名/代/v-ing）或賓語（名/代），表語
是否缺少謂語動詞（時態(tài)、語態(tài)、數(shù)保持一致）
3.兩個句子間缺連詞
判斷原文空缺處所需單詞的詞性
4. 一個簡單句有且只有一個謂語動詞。
5. 名詞主要做主語、賓語。(n.+v./v.+n.)
6. 限定詞(the， this， that， a， my之類) +n.
7. 介詞后+n./代/v-ing
8. 形容詞：系動詞后，名詞前，復(fù)合不定代詞后，賓補(bǔ)(make/keep/leave)
9. 副詞：修飾動詞或形容詞，位于句首，be后實前
實戰(zhàn)演練
Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China's Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 1._______ got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation.
Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 2._______ both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 3.__________ his family.
Deng 4._________ a member of the PLA Air Force (空軍) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 5.________ made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 6.________ group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇單詞填空，使短文意思完整、通順。部分單詞需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn) 換，每詞限用一次.（每小題 1分，共 10分）2025湖北中考模擬考試題
finally
parent one train give final we be long take support
parents
to support
has been
training
first
For a long time, Deng served as a backup(后備) astronaut. His road to space was 7.________ than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 8.__________ the chance to travel to space in the end.
Besides that, Deng's wife supported him a lot. She 9.________ care of the whole family and never complained. "You've set an example to 10.________ daughter and we are proud of you." she told him.
After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, but Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge.
longer
parent one train give final we be long take support
was given
took
our
Sum up：
Step 1: 分析詞匯(明確詞義，標(biāo)記詞性)。
Step 2：通讀全文(大意,首句，復(fù)現(xiàn)詞）。
Step 3：推敲填詞（詞—詞性—詞形）
固 定
搭 配
副詞
代詞
數(shù)詞
連詞
介詞
冠詞
Step4: 復(fù)核答案（復(fù)讀全文，驗證答案）。
五大技巧
九大詞類
名詞
動詞
形容詞
句 法
分 析
上下
語境
基本
常識
語篇
標(biāo)志
Homework:
1.Make a summary about how to do Cloze Test.
梳理怎樣完成短文填空的方法。
2.Finish a Cloze Test on our exercise book to practice.
完成短文填空專練。
See you tomorrow!
Thanks for listening!

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