資源簡介

(共22張PPT)
2026 高三一輪復習
詞匯復習
Unit3 Family matters
話題： 人際交往 人與社會
Like Father, Like Son
(The living room. Friday night. A table and two chairs at front centre. Grandfather and Father, _________ (seat) at the table, are playing chess.)
Grandfather: And ... I win！
(Son enters room.)
Father: Not again! Oh look, here ________ (come) my boy. How are you, son
Son: (________ (nervous) approaching the table) Erm... Dad, can we talk
Father: Sure! You know you can always turn _________ your dad for a chat.
Son: OK. Here it is. I’ve decided not to go to university. I want to focus _________ my band and have a career ________ music when I leave school.
seated
comes
nervously
to
on
in
Father: (raising his voice in surprise) You can’t be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer ！
Son: I _________ (know) you’d say that. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that’s only because you are a lawyer.
Father: What’s wrong _________ being a lawyer Lawyers help people and _________ (respect) by others.
Son: Yes, but I’m not interested in law. I want to work in a studio, not a court.
Grandfather: (looking at Father) Calm down. OK
knew
with
are respected
Father: (ignoring Grandfather’s words) Stop daydreaming! _________ (play) in a band is not a job.
Son: Of course it is! The music industry is developing fast now. Making music is a job.
Grandfather: (stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice) Hey! I told you to calm down, both of you!
Father: But I told him to study something useful at university!
Grandfather: (laughing) Easy, son! I remember when you _________ (be) his age, you said that you wanted to be a _________ (profession) football player.
Playing
were
professional
Father: And you wanted me to be _________ engineer!
Grandfather: I just wanted you to be happy, and an engineer — a happy engineer.
Father: But in the end, you just advised me _________ (think) carefully.
Grandfather: Yes, and you have found the career _________ suits your talents. I’m so proud of you. Your son is proud of you, too.
Son: Of course I am, but I have different talents.
an
to think
that / which
Grandfather: (turning to Son) Why don’t you also take my ________ (advise) and think carefully before jumping in with both feet
Son: Well, I could try ...
Grandfather: If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future. And I’m sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.
Father: Yes, lots of new _________ (law) friends!
Son: (with a sigh) Dad ...
advice
lawyer
詞匯
1. matters n.事情;問題;事態;物品 v.事關緊要;要緊;有重大影響
2.character n.（書、劇本等）人物，角色；文字；特色；性格；品性；
3. conflict n.爭執;沖突;矛盾vi.沖突，抵觸
have a conflict with sb 與...有矛盾
4. approach v. & n.
（1）v. 走近，靠近；對付，處理
（2）n. 靠近，接近；方式，方法；通路
way 處理任何事物的方法 way of doing sth.
means 指實現目的的手段 by means of
method 指合乎邏輯、科學系統的方法 with a … method
approach 指待人接物或思考問題的方式、方法 approach to (doing) sth.
5. chat v./n閑聊，聊天
現在分詞：chatting; 過去式：chatted ;過去分詞：chatted
6. turn to 求助于；轉向；翻到（書的某頁）（to 是介詞）
7. focus v. （把……）集中（于）n. 焦點，重點→focused adj.注意力集中的
8.career n.事業
9. assume V. 假定，假設→assuming conj. 假如，假設...為真
→assumption n.假定，假設
10.law n.法律→lawyer n. 律師
11. respect v. 尊敬，敬重→respected adj.受尊敬的→ respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，體面的→respectful adj.恭敬的→ respectfully adv.恭敬地
respect v. & n. （2）n. 尊敬，敬重；敬意，問候；細節，方面
with respect to=in respect of 關于···；就···而言
honour, esteem, regard, admire, respect
這一組詞都有“尊重、欽佩”的意思。
12.respective adj. 各自的→ respectively adv.各自地；依次地
13. ignore v.不理會；忽視→ ignorant adj. 無知的，不了解的
→ignorance n. 無知；愚昧
14.professional adj專業的；n.專業人員→n. profession職業→
adv. professionally專業地；內行地→vt. professionalize使…專業化
15. suit v. 適合n. 套裝→suitable adj. 合適的→suited adj.合適的（不用于名詞前）suit 指合乎需要、口味、條件、地位等，也指衣服的款式、顏色等適合。
fit 指大小、形狀合適，衣服合身。
match 強調兩者搭配協調。
16. talent n. 天賦；天才，人才→ talented adj. 有才能的，有才干的
gift n. 天賦，天才，才能→ gifted adj. 有天賦的，有才華的
17.option n. 選擇，可選擇的東西→optional adj. 可選擇的
leave one's options open 不做決定；have no option but to do 除…… 外別無選擇
18. sigh v. 嘆氣，嘆息;n. 嘆息聲 注意：sign
19. generation n. 一代（人) →generate v. 產生 → generator n. 發電機
20. gap n. 差距，差別 bridge /narrow ~
21. engineer n.工程師 v. 設計，建造；→engineering工程，工程學
Using language
22.currently adv. 現時，當前→current adj. 現在的，當前的；n. 水流，電流，潮流，趨勢
23. regularly adv. 經常→regular adj. 定期的，有規律的→irregular adj. 不規則的
24. responsible adj. 負有責任的→responsibility n. 責任→irresponsible
25. memory n. 記憶，回憶→memorize v. 記住→memorable adj. 難忘的
in memory of 為了紀念
26. skin n. 皮膚→skinny adj. 極瘦的；
27. slim adj. 苗條的，修長的→slimly adv. 苗條地→slimness n. 苗條 slim down 變苗條
比較級：slimmer或more slim
最高級：slimmest或most slim
28. nation n. 國家→national adj. 國家的→nationality n. 國籍
29. aim v. 力求達到；瞄準；n. 目標→aimless adj. 無目的的→ aimlessly adv. 無目的地
aim to do sth 旨在做某事
be aimed at (doing) sth
aim sth at sb 針對 a programme aimed at teenagers 針對青少年的節目
take aim at 把目標對準···；把批評的矛頭指向···
with the aim of 旨在；目的是
30. issue n. 議題；爭論的問題；問題，擔憂 ；（報刊）號v. 發行，公布
31. theme n. 主題→adj. thematic主題的→adv. thematically主題上
32. observe v. 觀察，注意到；遵守；慶祝→observation n. 觀察→observer n. 觀察者
33. range n. 一系列；范圍；山脈； v.（在一定幅度或范圍內）變動 range ···from ···to···
34. event n. 活動；重大事件
track and field events 田徑賽項目
at all events/ in any event 不論怎樣；
in the event 結果；到頭來
in the event of /that 如果···發生；倘若
35. apologize v. 道歉→apology n. 道歉→adj. apologetic道歉的；愧疚的
36. stress n.壓力；強調；重要性 emphasis;重音 v. 強調→stressful adj. 有壓力的→stressed adj. 有壓力的（不用于名詞前）
lay stress on 強調
37. impact n. 作用，影響（affect）;撞擊v. 沖擊，撞擊
have an impact on 對…… 有影響
38. strength n. 力氣；意志力；優點；實力→strengthen v. 加強→strong adj. 強壯的
go from strength to strength 不斷壯大
JUST A BROTHER
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres _________ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in _________ lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the _________ (burn) heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about _________ (fall) onto the track. Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, ________ a chance to win the race
to go
the
burning
to fall
or
For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair _________ (run) towards Jonny, _________ (catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an _________ (expect) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, _________ had been rushed to the medical area.
ran
caught
unexpected
who
The Brownlee brothers _________ (do) triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing ________ (do),” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is ________ advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been an _________ (enormous) positive force.”
have been doing
to do
an
enormously
_________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has _________ (divide) opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or _________ (high) praised for their actions But for Alistair, his _________ (decide) was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy _________ I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete _________ (aim) for a medal — he was just a brother.
Watched
divided
highly
decision
if
aiming
admire v. 欽佩，贊美，羨慕→admiration n. 欽佩→admirable adj. 令人欽佩的
judge v. 認為，判斷；估計；n. 法官→judgment n. 判斷
judge by/from 根據…… 判斷；
3. settle v. 定居；解決；對某事達成一致意見；使平靜；降落→settlement n. 解決，定居點；協議→settler移民
~back 舒服地坐下 /躺下；~down 安頓下來，使平靜
~（down）to 介詞 開始專心于；著手認真做
~for 勉強接受；將就； ~ in/into 適應；習慣
~on 決定；選定
4.a series of 一系列
5.in the lead 領先
6.be onto sth 了解/掌握某事
7.track n. 軌跡；小路；跑道；v. 跟蹤→tracking n. 追蹤；跟蹤
keep track of 了解···的動態；與···保持聯系 lose track of
8. medium n. 媒介 pl. media;中等的
9.obvious adj. 明顯的（clear; apparent）→obviously adv.
10. feature n.特性；面貌特征；專題節目；v. 以…… 為特色；起重要作用 →featured adj. 有特色的
11. typically adv. 一般，通常；典型地→typical adj. 典型的→type n. 類型
12. individual adj. 個人的；獨特的，與眾不同的；n. 個人→individually adv. 個別地→individualism個人主義；利己主義→individuality n. 個性；特征
13. style n. 風格；作風；
in style 時髦地；out of style 過時；style of living 生活方式
14. extra adj. 額外的，另外的（additional）; n. 額外的事物; adv. 特別地
15. detail n. 細節，細微之處; v. 詳述→detailed adj. 詳細的
in details詳細地；go into detail(s) 詳細敘述；逐一說明
16. contain v. 包含，控制，抑制→container n. 容器
17. summary n. 總結，概要 adj. 概括的；扼要的→summarize v. 總結，概括
in summary 總的來說
18. powerful adj. 強有力的，有影響力的→power n. 力量，權力→ powerfully adv. 強有力地→ powerless adj.無力的；無權的
19.despite 不管；任憑=in spite of
spite n. 惡意；怨恨
20.throughout prep.遍及；自始至終 adv. 到處，始終
21. entire adj. 全部的，整個的→entirely adv. 完全地，徹底地
同義詞：whole, complete
22. enormously adv. 非常，極其→enormous adj. 巨大的，龐大的
23. disqualify v.（因犯規）取消…… 的資格→disqualification n. 取消資格：disqualify sb. from sth. 取消某人參加…… 的資格
qualify v. 使具備資格→qualified adj. 有資格的→qualification n.
24. athlete n. 運動員→athletic adj. 運動的，體格健壯的
25. medal n. 獎牌，勛章 v.贏得獎章→medalist獎牌獲得者
26. indeed adv. 當然，確實
truly, indeed, really, actually
這一組詞都有“確實地，真正地”的意思。
27. somehow adv. 用某種方法，不知怎的

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