資源簡介

(共51張PPT)
復 習 講 義
第一篇 夯實根基
專題二 七年級下冊
第7講 Units 10~12
知識框架
第7講 Units 10~12
聚焦核心
詞語拓展
1.potato n.土豆；馬鈴薯→ ________ n. 土豆；馬鈴薯（復數）
2.blow v. 吹→ ______（過去式）→ _______（過去分詞）
3.feed v. 喂養；飼養→ ____（過去式）→ ____（過去分詞）
4.grow v. 種植；生長；發育→ ______（過去式）→ _______（過去分詞）
5.farm n.農場→ _______ n. 農民；農場主
6.worry v.& n.擔心；擔憂→ ________ adj. 擔心的；焦急的（形容人）
7.painting n. 油畫；繪畫→ ______ v. 刷油漆；繪畫→ _______ n. 粉
刷工；畫家
potatoes
blew
blown
fed
fed
grew
grown
farmer
worried
paint
painter
8.exciting adj. 興奮的；令人激動的（形容事物）→ _______ adj.興奮
的；激動的（形容人）
9.lovely adj. 可愛的→ _____ v.& n. 愛；熱愛
10.slow adj. 緩慢的；遲緩的→ _______ adv. 緩慢地；遲緩地
11.interested adj. 感興趣的（形容人）→ __________ adj.有趣的
（形容事物）
12.hear v.聽到；聽見→ ______（過去式）→ ______（過去分詞）
13.sheep n.綿羊→ ______ n. 綿羊（復數）
14.natural adj. 自然的→ _______ n.自然
excited
love
slowly
interesting
heard
heard
sheep
nature
15.visitor n. 游客；訪問者→ _____ v.參觀；拜訪
16.mouse n.老鼠；耗子→ ______ n. 老鼠；耗子（復數）
17.fly v.飛→ _____（過去式）→ ______（過去分詞）
18.high adj. & adv. 高的；在高處→ _______ n.高度；身高
19.surprise n. 驚奇；驚訝 v.使吃驚→ __________ adj.令人驚訝的
（形容事物）→ _________ adj.感到驚訝的（形容人）
20.wake v.弄醒；醒→ ______（過去式）→ _______（過去分詞）
visit
mice
flew
flown
height
surprising
surprised
woke
woken
重點短語
1.點菜 _______________
2.綠茶 _________
3. ……的數量______________
4.長壽 _________
5.沿途 ______________
6.為某人買…… _______________
7.根本不……__________
take one’s order
green tea
the number of
long life
along the way
buy sth. for sb.
not...at all
8.中學 ___________
9.喚醒 _________
10.想要 ___________
11.一碗…… ____________
12.世界各地 ________________
13.許愿 _____________
14.吹滅 _________
15.一口氣 __________
high school
wake up
would like
one bowl of
around the world
make a wish
blow out
in one go
16.切斷 _______
17.散步 ______________
18.擠牛奶 ____________
19.騎馬 ____________
20.喂雞 _____________
21.帶領……參觀 _____________
22.上周 __________
23.去釣魚 __________
cut up
go for a walk
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
show...around
last week
go fishing
24.在夜晚 ________
25.總的來說 _________
26.對……感興趣 _______________
27.去劃船 ___________
28.去海灘 _______________
29.熬夜 ____________
30.逃跑 __________
31.放風箏 __________
at night
all in all
be interested in
go boating
go to the beach
stay up late
run away
fly a kite
32.生火 ____________
33.互相；彼此 __________
34.向……外看 ____________
35.對……喊 _________
36.上上下下 _____________
make a fire
each other
look out of
shout to
up and down
重點句型
Unit 10
1.—What would you like
—I’m not sure yet. （P55）
——你想要什么？
——我還沒確定。
2.—What kind of noodles would you like
—I’d like beef noodles, please. （P56）
——你想要哪種面條？
——我想要牛肉面。
3.—What size would you like
—I’d like large bowl, please.（P57）
——你要多大碗的？
——我想要大碗的。
Unit 11
4.—How was your school trip
—It was great! （P63）
——你的學校郊游怎么樣
——好極了！
5.—Did you go to the zoo
—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. （P63）
——你去動物園了嗎？
——不，沒有。我去農場了。
6.—Did you see any cows
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. （P63）
——你看到一些奶牛了嗎？
——是的，我看到了。我看到了相當多的奶牛。
7.—Were the strawberries good
—Yes, they were./No, they weren’t. （P63）
——這些草莓好吃嗎？
——是的，好吃。/不，不好吃。
Unit 12
8.—What did you do last weekend, Lucy
—Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton. （P67）
——露西，上周末你做什么了？
——噢，星期六上午我打羽毛球了。
9.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.（P68）
我在自然歷史博物館當導游。
10.They have a butterfly house with 200 kinds of butterflies.（P68）
他們有一個蝴蝶館，里面有200種蝴蝶。
11.—Where did she go last weekend
—She went to a farm.（P69）
——上周末她去了哪里？
——她去了農場。
12.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.（P71）
但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。
第7講 Units 10~12
靶向攻堅
考點1 some和any的用法。
1.some意為“一些，某些，某個”，可代替名詞和形容詞，常用于肯
定句，在句子中用作主語、賓語、定語。作定語時，它可以修飾復數可
數名詞，也可以修飾不可數名詞。
（1）用于肯定句。例如：
You can ask some boys to help you. 你可以叫些男孩來幫助你。
Please bring some water. 請拿些水來。
（2）some 用于疑問句時表示請求、邀請或希望得到肯定的回答。
例如：
Would you like some coffee 來點咖啡怎么樣？
2.any意為“一些，任何”，可代替名詞和形容詞，常用于疑問句或否
定句，也可以用于條件狀語從句。作定語時，它可以修飾復數可數名詞
和不可數名詞。
（1）用于疑問句或否定句。例如：
Are there any horses on the farm 農場里有馬嗎
There won’t be any trouble. 不會有任何麻煩。
（2）用于條件狀語從句。例如：
If you have any questions, you can ask me. 如果你有什么問題，
你可以問我。
考點精練
1.I still have ________ orange juice in the fridge.( )
B
A.any B.some C.few
2.There isn’t ________ water in the bottle. Let’s go and get
some.( )
C
A.many B.some C.any
3.—Your tea smells great!
—It’s from China. Would you like ________ ( )
C
A.it B.this C.some
考點2 would like的用法。
would like意為“想要”，語氣比較委婉。具體用法如下。
1.后接名詞或代詞，表示具體“要”某樣東西。例如：
I would like a cup of tea. 我要一杯茶。
2.后接動詞不定式（就是to do形式），表示意愿、喜愛，常用于有
禮貌地提出邀請、請求或建議。例如：
I would like to help you. 我愿意幫你。
3.would like sb. to do sth.意為“想要某人做某事”。例如：
I’d like you to meet them. 我想要你見他們。
4.“Would you like... ”意為“你（們）想要……嗎？”，表示向對方
提出客氣的、有禮貌的請求、邀請、希望或詢問等。例如：
Would you like an orange 你想要個橘子嗎？
注意：它的肯定回答多用“Yes, please./Yes, I’d （We’d） like
（love） to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.”等；否定回答常用“No,
thanks./No, thank you.”等。例如：
—Would you like something to drink 你要點喝的嗎？
—Yes, thank you./No, thanks. 是的，謝謝你。/不要了，謝謝。
考點精練
1.—Would you like ________ camping with me
—I’d like to. But I’m busy ________ my homework.( )
B
A.to go; to do B.to go; doing C.going; to do
2.—Would you like to show me around your school
—________( )
B
A.That’s all right. B.Yes, I’d love to. C.Thanks a lot.
考點3 一般過去時。
一般過去時表示過去某個特定時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。一般
過去時的句子中通常有yesterday, last year, in 1976, a few months ago
等表示過去的時間狀語。一般過去時也可以表示過去某一段時間內經常
或反復發生的動作，通常與often, usually, seldom等表示頻率的副詞連用。
1.一般過去時的句式結構。
（1）肯定句：主語+動詞的過去式+其他. 例如：
I went to the zoo last Sunday. 上個星期日我去了動物園。
（2）否定句：主語+was/were + not +其他. 或者：主語+didn’t+動
詞原形+其他. 例如：
He wasn’t in the office just now. 他剛才不在辦公室。
We didn’t go to the cinema last night. 昨晚我們沒有去電影院。
（3）一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其他？或者：Was/Were+
主語+其他？例如：
Did you have a good time last weekend 上周末你們玩得開心嗎？
Were you at school yesterday 昨天你在學校嗎？
（4）特殊疑問句：
①疑問詞在句中不作主語時：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？
或者：疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？例如：
Where did you go last night 昨晚你去哪兒了？
How was your weekend 你的周末過得怎樣？
②疑問詞在句中作主語時: 疑問詞+動詞的過去式+其他？ 或者：
疑問詞+was/were+表語+其他？ 例如：
Who cleaned the classroom 誰打掃了教室？
Who was here just now 剛才誰在這里？
2.動詞的過去式的變化規則。
規 則 例 詞
一般在動詞詞尾加-ed work—worked
help—helped
以e結尾的動詞在詞尾加-d live—lived
hope—hoped
“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞, 先變y為i再加-ed study—studied
carry—carried
末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉 音節的動詞, 先雙寫這個輔音字 母, 再加-ed stop—stopped
plan—planned
3.還有相當一部分動詞的過去式是不規則變化的。
do—did go—went
see—saw come—came
have—had say—said
buy—bought begin—began
考點精練
1.—Where were you last Saturday
—I ________ in the Capital Museum.( )
C
A.am B.will be C.was
2.—Where ________ you ________ the new phone
—In a shopping mall near here.( )
B
A.have; bought B.did; buy C.are; bought
考點4 the number of和a number of的用法區別。
短 語 詞義 區 別 例 句
the number of ……的 數目 作主語時， 謂語用單數 The number of the students in our school is five thousand. 我們學校的學生數目是5,000人。
a number of 許多 修飾可數名 詞，作主語 時，謂語用 復數 A number of foreigners come to China on a visit every year.每年有大量的外國人來中國參觀。
考點精練
—How many boys are there in your class
—________ them ________ twenty-five.( )
C
A.A number of; are
B.The number of; are
C.The number of; is
第7講 Units 10~12
寫作強化
主題：活動經歷
寫作強化
假如你是Lily，上周六你和你的朋友Rose去參觀了蝴蝶館。請你根
據下面的內容提示，寫一篇題為“A Trip to the Butterfly House”的英語
短文，為你下周在英語角上的發言做準備。
內容提示：1.出發時間；2.交通方式；3.活動內容；4.返程時間及感受
寫作要求：80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
A Trip to the Butterfly House
Hey,I’m Lily._______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Last Saturday I visited the Butterfly House with my
friend Rose. We started at 9:00 am. We went there by bus.
In the Butterfly House, we saw many kinds of butterflies. They came
from different countries and they were all very beautiful. We took
quite a lot of photos of them. The guide told us some stories about
butterflies. They were very interesting. We learned a lot about
butterflies and really had a good time in the Butterfly House.
We got back at 5:00 pm. We were tired but happy and excited.
審題謀篇
審主題 一次活動經歷
審人稱 第一人稱
審時態 一般過去時
審要點 ①出發時間 ②交通方式 ③活動內容 ④返程時間及感受
審結構 開篇：點明活動時間、地點、同行人和交通方式
中間：介紹參觀的內容
結尾：返程時間及感受
常用詞句 ［詞語］
all/many kinds of， come from， take photos
［句型］
①Last Saturday I visited the Butterfly House with my friend Rose.
②We learned a lot about butterflies and really had a good time in the Butterfly House.
續表
第7講 Units 10~12
備考練習
一、單項選擇。
1.They took a train to Fuzhou ________ the morning of July
24th.( )
C
A.at B.from C.on
2.—Excuse me. I want dumplings ________ mutton. How much are
they
—Thirty yuan ________ a bowl.( )
B
A.on; of B.with; for C.on; for
3.—Why don’t you buy that sweater
—It’s too ________. I don’t have so much money.( )
A
A.expensive B.old C.funny
4.—Are there ________ restaurants in the neighborhood
—Yes, there are ________ on Center Street.( )
C
A.some; any B.some; some C.any; some
5.Don’t ________ your brother. He slept five minutes ago.( )
B
A.blow out B.wake up C.put up
6.—Tim, here are two ________ for you.
—Oh, there is too much ________ in the salad.( )
C
A.salad; onion B.salad; onions C.salads; onion
7.—________ Sam in the library just now
—Yes. And he ________ still there now.( )
C
A.Is; is B.Was; was C.Was; is
8.—Would you like ________ skating with me
—Sure. I enjoy ________ very much.( )
B
A.going; skating B.to go; skating C.going; to skate
9.The meat is too big for the cat to eat. You need to ________.( )
C
A.take it out B.blow it out C.cut it up
10.Helen and her parents ________ in Beijing. They ________ there
last summer.( )
A
A.live; moved B.lived; move C.live; move
二、用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.The little boy is only eight, but he can speak four different
__________（language）.
2.My clock didn’t work this morning. ________（luck）, I didn’t
arrive late for school.
3.Tina couldn’t get to sleep, so she tried counting ______（sheep）.
4.We went _________（camp） with Mr. Dean and there he taught us
how to live in the wild.
languages
Luckily
sheep
camping
5.Scott __________ （milk）a cow on the farm right now. He is
having so much fun.
6.Two-month-old _______（baby） can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day.
7.Rice usually _______ （grow）in warm places.
8.I _____（take） a bus to work yesterday.
9.Becky is a _______ （love）girl. Everyone in her class likes her.
10.Would you like ________（play）football with us after school
is milking
babies
grows
took
lovely
to play
三、從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。每個單
詞只能用一次。
go milked draw visited played
by studied be exciting had
My family was busy last Saturday. My parents 1.______ shopping
in the morning. My brother 2._______ basketball with his friends. My
sister Gina was at home and 3.______ pictures. I 4._______ math. In
the afternoon, we 5._______ our grandparents.
went
played
drew
studied
visited
They 6.______ in the countryside. We got there 7.____ bus. We were
happy to see them. They 8._____ a farm. My brother 9._______ a
cow and my sister fed chickens with me. My mother took some
photos for us. We had so much fun. It’s really an 10.________ day!
were
by
had
milked
exciting
go milked draw visited played
by studied be exciting had
四、情景交際。
根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話，其中有一項多余。
A: Can I help you
B: Yes, please. 1.___
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: 2.___
C: I want something to drink first.
B: So what about orange juice
C: 3.___ I’d like some apple juice. What about you
B
D
A
go milked draw visited played
by studied be exciting had
B: I’d like a glass of milk. 4.___
C: I want a small bowl of dumplings.
B: And I want to eat beef noodles. So we want a glass of apple juice,
a glass of milk, a small bowl of dumplings and a large bowl of beef
noodles.
A: I see. 5.___
B & C: OK. Thank you.
C
E
go milked draw visited played
by studied be exciting had
A. No, thanks.
B. May I see the menu first
C. What do you want to eat
D. What do you want, Lucy
E. Wait a minute, please.
F. Do you want to eat noodles

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