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(共20張PPT)
最新人教版九年級英語第十二單元
Section A, Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
U12, G9
She had finished her homework before her mother came back.
在她媽媽回來之前，她已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。
They had left when I got to the station.
我到達車站的時候他們已經(jīng)離開了。
As she had already read the book before, she knew the ending well.
因為她以前已經(jīng)讀過這本書，所以他很清楚結(jié)局。
By the time I arrived at the party, everyone had started dancing.
我到派對時，大家都已開始跳舞了。
過去完成時
U12, G9
1.She woke up late.
2.She wanted to use the bathroom but someone was already in the bathroom.
3.She ran to catch the bus.
4.The bus had just left.
5.She got to school and realized she had left her bag at home.
U12, G9
had
gotten
had
left
had
left
U12, G9
By the time she went to get dressed, she found that all her school sweaters were in the laundry basket.
U12, G9
3
1
2
4
U12, G9
U12, G9
got
had left
got
had rung
walked
had started
U12, G9
The teacher looked at Mary and smiled, saying,"Mary, it seems you've had a bit of a rush this morning. But don't worry, take a deep breath and then come and share with us what happened on your way to school today. It might be a good topic for our writing class." Mary felt relieved and started to tell her story about the spilled milk and the hurry-up journey to school. All the classmates listened carefully and sometimes burst into laughter.
U12, G9
1.go off進行下去
2.wake up醒來
3.put on some clothes
多穿一些衣服
4.rush out of the door
沖出門去
5.brush my teeth刷牙
6.wash my face洗臉
7.before I got..., the bus had left在我到達...,時，公共汽車已經(jīng)開走
8.give me a lift in his car
讓我搭他的車
9.at least至少
10.five minutes late for class上課遲到五分鐘
1.be full of充滿
2.the unexpected意想不到的事情
3.at the World Trade Center
在世貿(mào)中心
4.on September 11, 2021
在2021年9月11日
5.arrive at my building
到達我的大樓
6.at around 8:30 a.m.
大約在上午八點半
7.be about to do即將/正打算做
8.go up上去
9.decide to get a coffee
決定買咖啡
10. my favourite coffee place
我最喜愛的咖啡館
11.even though盡管
12.two blocks east from my office
從你給我辦公室往東兩個街區(qū)
13.wait in line排隊等候
U12, G9
14.with other office workers
和其他辦公室職員
15.end uo doing 結(jié)束做某事
16.hear a loud sound聽到一聲巨響
17.see what was going on看看正在發(fā)生的事情
18.hit my office building襲擊我的辦公大樓
19.stare in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building
難以置信地盯著燃燒著的大樓上空升起的黑煙
20.feel lucky to be alive感到幸運能夠活著
U12, G9
1.almost 10 years later差不多十年后
2.jump out of bed跳下床
3.go straight to the airport直接去機場
4.by the time I got to the airport, ...had already taken off
我到機場的時候，...已經(jīng)起飛了
5.the first holiday I've taken in a year
這是我一年來的第一個假期
6.what bad luck多么倒霉
7.think to myself我心想
8.wait till the next day等到第二天
9.hear about the earthquake聽說地震了
10.the day before前一天
11.my bad luck我的壞運氣
12.turn into a good thing變成一件好事
U12, G9
found
I found the money on the floor.
east
The sun rises in the eat.
above
There was a large bird flying above us.
alive
full
His family was so happy to hear he was still alive.
The train was so full that I couldn't get on the train at all.
U12, G9
On that unexpected day, I was about to leave home for work. As I walked out of the door, I heard a strange noise. I stared up at the sky in disbelief. A plane seemed to be in trouble and was about to take off in an abnormal way. Flames were burning above it. I stood there till it disappeared from my sight, hoping everyone on it would stay alive even though the situation looked so bad.
(懷疑)
U12, G9
過去完成時
結(jié)構(gòu)：had+動詞的過去分詞
用法：表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作；表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去
常見的引導詞有：by the time, when, before, by。（通常使用by the time/when/before+從句（謂語動詞用過去式）或by+表過去時間的短語。）
一般過去時態(tài)和過去完成時態(tài)的區(qū)別：從用法上看，一般過去時表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，而過去完成時則表示過去某一時間以前（即過去的過去）發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
過去+過完
過去+過完
過去+過完
過去+過去
過進+過完
Examples
(同時發(fā)生或突然發(fā)生)
When he came in, the students stood up.
When the baby saw her mother, she stopped crying.
He was about to watch a movie when his parents knocked at the door.
They were about to get on the bus when they heard someone shout.
As I was standing in front of the teachers' office, I saw a boy fighting with another boy.
As I was doing housework, a bird flew into the kitchen.
(先后發(fā)生，主句先，從句后)
When I got up, I found that my brother had already taken a bath in the bathroom.
When she got to the check-out, she realized she had left her purse at home.
Before I arrived at the airport, the plane had already taken off.
They had already had breakfast before they got to the hotel.
Most of the guests had left by the time he arrived at the party.
The film had already begun by the time I got to the cinema.
U12, G9
過去+過去
過去+過完
過完+過去
U12, G9
Before I could put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.
By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.
I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended.
The movie had started before I arrived at the cinema.
By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.
U12, G9
had shown up
had forgotten
had
rushed out
found out
arrived at
had gone into
U12, G9
1.By the time I left for school in the morning, I had already finished my breakfast and packed my school-bag.
2.By the end of the school day, I had received three pieces of good news from my teachers.
3.By dinner time, I had flown to the moon and came back.
早上我出發(fā)去上學的時候，我已經(jīng)吃完早餐并且收拾好了書包。
到放學的時候，我已經(jīng)從老師那里收到了三條好消息。
到晚餐時間，我已經(jīng)飛去月球又回來了。
U12, G9

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