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Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 詞匯講解課件(共39張PPT) -2025-2026學(xué)年人教版(2019) 必修第三冊(cè)

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Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 詞匯講解課件(共39張PPT) -2025-2026學(xué)年人教版(2019) 必修第三冊(cè)

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(共39張PPT)
Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations
Words and Expressions
lantern [ l nt n] n. 燈籠;提燈
the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)
traditional/ national costume
傳統(tǒng)/民族服裝
costume [ k stju m]
n.(某地或某歷史時(shí)期的)服裝;戲裝
dress (sb) up 穿上盛裝;裝扮
dress v. (給...)穿衣服; n. [C] 連衣裙
(be) dressed in ... 穿著...的衣服(狀態(tài))
march [mɑ ] vi.& n.行進(jìn);前進(jìn);示威游行
March n. 三月
marcher n. 游行者;示威者
the Long March
go on a march
參加游行
長(zhǎng)征
congratulate [k n gr t ule t]
congratulate sb on (doing) sth 就某事向某人祝賀
congratulation n.祝賀;恭喜
vt.向(某人)道賀,
(因某事)為自己感到自豪
他祝賀她取得了好成績(jī)。
He congratulated her on her exam results.
riddle ['ridl] n. 謎語(yǔ);神秘事件
guess riddles 猜謎語(yǔ)
lantern riddle 燈謎;猜燈謎
猜燈謎是元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。
Guessing lantern riddles is a tradition of the Lantern Festival.
ceremony [ ser m ni] n.典禮;儀式
opening ceremony 開(kāi)幕式
closing ceremony 閉幕式
award ceremony 頒獎(jiǎng)典禮
attend a ceremony 出席典禮
hold a ceremony 舉行典禮
校長(zhǎng)將在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開(kāi)幕式上發(fā)言。
The headmaster will give a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meet.
make-up n.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式
make up 構(gòu)成;編造
make up for 補(bǔ)償;彌補(bǔ)
after all 畢竟
first of all 首先,第一
above all 首先,最重要的是
in all 總共
all in all 總而言之 (altogether)
not... at all 根本不...; 一點(diǎn)也不...
沒(méi)有人能輕易成功。畢竟,羅馬不是一日建成的。
No one can succeed easily. After all, Rome is not built in one day.
range [re n ]
n.一系列;范圍、界限;
vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化
a range of ... 一整套....;一系列... (a series of )
a wide range of ... 各種各樣的...
range from … to … 包括…到…之間
我們的課程從烹飪到計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用都有。
Our courses range from cooking to computing.
religion [r l n] n.宗教;宗教信仰
religious [r l s] adj.宗教的,篤信宗教的
figure [ f g ] n.人物;數(shù)字;身材;vt.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定
a public figure
公眾人物
keep one’s figure
保持體形
figure out
弄清楚,弄明白;計(jì)算出
1) Several leading figures resigned from the Party.
2) She is dieting to keep her figure although she is slim.
3) I figure that different people like different things.
4) Add up all these figures and tell me the result.
5) There is a figure of the queen on the wall.
6) Actually he didn’t figure out what the teacher said in the class.
人物
保持體型
認(rèn)為,認(rèn)定
數(shù)字
畫像
弄清楚,弄明白
charm [ ɑ m] n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語(yǔ)
charming adj 有魅力的;迷人的
(近:fascinating;absorbing;attractive)
joy [ ] n.高興;喜悅
to one’s joy= to one’s delight 令某人高興的是
with joy 高興地
joyful adj.高興的;快樂(lè)的
joyfully adv.高興地
harvest [ hɑ v st]
n.收獲季節(jié);收貨;收成;
vi.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動(dòng)物、魚))
a good/bad harvest 豐收/歉收
agriculture [ gr k l ] n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝
agricultural [ gr k l r l] adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的
industry n.工業(yè)
Agricultural Bank of China
gather ['ɡ (r)] v.聚集;集合;搜集;收割
gathering n.聚集;集會(huì);收款
gatherer n.采集者,收集器
gather one’s strength/courage 積聚力量/鼓起勇氣
grateful [ gre tfl] adj.感激的;表示感謝的
be grateful/thankful to sb for ... 因...而對(duì)某人充滿感激
= express sb’s gratitude to sb for...
Be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could... 如果您能……,我將不勝感激
= I would appreciate it if...
grateful=thankful
gratefully adv.
gratitude [ gr t tju d] n.感激之情;感謝
decorate[ d k re t] vt.裝飾;裝潢
decorate ... with ... 用.....裝飾...
decoration n.裝飾品
significant [s g n f k nt] adj.有重大意義的;顯著的
insignificant adj.不重要的
significantly adv.重大地;顯著地;明顯地=importantly
significance n.重要性,(意義)重大 =importance
be very significant=be of great significance
attach great significance/importance to 重視…
我們必須重視環(huán)境保護(hù)。
We must attach great significance to environment protection.
typical [ t p kl] adj. 典型的;有代表性的
be typical of ... 是...特有的;是……的特點(diǎn)
typically adv.典型地;有代表性地
firecracker/'fa kr k (r)/ n.鞭炮,爆竹
play/ set off firecracker 放爆竹
in spite of... 不管;盡管
in spite of = despite 介詞短語(yǔ)后跟名詞,
although、 though、 as 為連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 意為“盡管”。
take advantage of ...
advantage n. 優(yōu)勢(shì);有利條件
disadvantage n. 劣勢(shì);不利因素
利用(=make use of...),欺騙;占……的便宜
reflect [r flekt] vt.顯示;反映;反射;反思
reflect on / upon sth 認(rèn)真思考某事;回憶某事
reflection n.反映;反射;反思
belief [b li f] n.信仰;信心;信任
religious beliefs 宗教信仰
beyond belief
令人難以置信
disbelief n. 不相信;懷疑
believe v.相信,信任
believable adj.可信的
unbelievable adj.難以置信的
faith [fe θ] n.宗教信仰;信任;相信
have faith in sb./sth 對(duì)...有信心;相信……
lose faith in 不再相信……
faithful adj. 忠誠(chéng)的
faithfully adv. 實(shí)地
occasion [ ke n] n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)
occasional adj.偶然的
occasionally adv.偶爾;間或
on this / that occasion 在這種/那種場(chǎng)合
on occasion(s) 有時(shí);偶爾
have sth in common (興趣等方面)相同;有相同的特征
frank [fr k] adj.坦率的;直率的
to be frank =frankly speaking 坦白說(shuō);坦率地說(shuō)
Be frank with sb 對(duì)某人坦率
pleased [pli zd] adj.高興地;滿意的
pleasing adj.令人高興/滿意的
pleasant adj.令人高興/愉快的
please vt.使高興/滿意
pleasure n.愉快,高興
be pleased/ satisfied/ content with... 對(duì)...感到滿意
be pleased to do sth 很高興做某事
go off 爆炸;離開(kāi);(電燈)熄滅
region [ ri n] n.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶
regional adj. 地區(qū)的;區(qū)域的
represent [ repr zent] vt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于
=stand for(代表)
representative n. 代表;典型人物 adj. 典型的
representation n. 表現(xiàn),表示,代表
set off 出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程
Set up 建立;創(chuàng)立
Set out(to do) 出發(fā);開(kāi)始(做)
Set aside 放在一邊;留出
Set down 記下;寫下
Set about doing 開(kāi)始做
fancy [ f nsi] adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的;
vt.想要(=feel like);傾慕;自認(rèn)為是
n. 想要;喜歡
fancy doing sth 想要/喜歡做某事
have a fancy for sth 喜歡某物
grace [gre s] n.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高尚
graceful adj.優(yōu)美的;
gracefully adv.優(yōu)美地;
horrible [ h r bl] adj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的
horribly adv. 可怕地;恐怖地
horror n.恐懼,害怕
absolutely [ bs lu tli] adv.絕對(duì)地;完全地
absolute adj.絕對(duì)的
moment [ m m nt] n.片刻;瞬間
the moment/ the minute 一..... 就... (引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
一閉上眼睛,我就睡著了。
The moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep.
brief [bri f] adj.簡(jiǎn)潔的;簡(jiǎn)單的;短暫的
in brief 簡(jiǎn)而言之 = to be brief = briefly speaking
briefly adv.簡(jiǎn)要地;短暫地;概括地
簡(jiǎn)而言之,這是一個(gè)悲傷的故事。
Briefly speaking,it is a sad story.
respect [r s pekt] n.&vt.尊重,尊敬,問(wèn)候
respect sb for sth 因某事尊重某人
have/show respect for/to sb 尊重某人
respectable adj. 值得尊敬
respectful adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的
Thank You

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